2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市射阳县九年级（上）期末英语试卷

初三英语期末试卷分值：140分时间：120分钟一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分，计20分)A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。()1.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A. B. C.()2.Whatistheboy’sanimalsign?A. B. C.()3.Whatarethepolicecheckingfor?A. B. C.()4.WhattypeofTVprogrammeisMillie’sfavourite?A. B.C.()5.HowdidMikegotoworkthismorning?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.()6.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoglasses?A.8yuan. B.14yuan. C.16yuan.()7.Whenwillthefilmbegin?A.At7:00. B.At7:10. C.At7:20.()8.Howdoestheboyfeelrightnow?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Nervous.()9.Whenisthemangoingtoleavebyplane?A.OnApril21st. B.OnApril22nd. C.OnApril23rd.()10.WhatdoesMillie’suncledo?A.Anengineer. B.Aworker. C.Ageneralmanager.B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话，完成11-12小题。()11.Whydidthemanarguewithhisneighbour?A.Herchildrenwereverynoisy. B.Herdogoftenwenttohisroom.C.Sheplayedloudmusic.()12.Howwastheproblemsolved?A.Thewomanagreedtoturnthesounddown. B.Thewomanagreedtosellherdog.C.Thewomanagreedtotalkwithherchildrenaboutgoodmanners.听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。PeopleLooksPersonalitiesJobsDanielHishairisbrown.___13___AteacherFrankHishairis___14___.CreativeA（n）___15___()13.A.Energetic B.Organized C.Patient()14.A.black B.blonde C.yellow()15.A.doctor B.writer C.artist听第三段独白，回答第16-20小题。()16.Whydidtheshopkeepersaythedresshadbeensoldout?A.Becausesomeonehadboughtit. B.Becausethewomanwasnotrich.C.Becausetheshopkeeperthoughtthewomancouldn’taffordit.()17.Didthewomanthinkthedresshadbeensoldout?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t. C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.()18.Whatwasthewomanwearingthenextday?A.Thesamedress,verybeautiful. B.Adifferentdress,verybeautiful.C.Thesamedress,common.()19.Howdidtheshopkeeperprobablyfeelfinally?A.Happy. B.Bored. C.Angry.()20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewomandidn’tbuyanydressatlast. B.Wecannotjudgeapersonbyhisorherclothes.C.Theseconddaytheshopkeeperknewthewomanhadcomebefore.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）()21.The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,and_______momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.a B.an C.the D.不填()22.Therearesomanythingsaround_______ourwill.However,we’venoexcusetogiveup.A.past B.towards C.against D.under()23.About_______ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A.four-fifth B.four-fifths C.fourth-fifths D.fourths-fifth()24.Ididn'tfinditnecessary_______aforeignlanguageuntilIwenttoacollege.master B.tomaster C.mastered D.masters()25.Thedrama“Yuhuayao”_______citizensinNanjingachancetolearnandlistentotheParty’shistory.A.provided B.guarded C.compared D.protected()26.--Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown___bothofusworktogether.--Noproblem.Let'sstart!if B.but C.because D.unless()27.Mygrandmaisgoodatpapercutting.Shecancutoutpicturesinthe_______ofcartooncharacters.A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality()28.Thereisn’t_______intheclassroom.AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody()29._______goodrobotyouofferedus!Itreallyhelpsusalot.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata()30.--Therewillbearobotonshowinourschoolnextweek.--Really?Iwonder_______.A.whatitlikes B.whatitislike C.whatdoesitlike D.whatisitlike()31.--Goodnews!TheChinesewomenfootballteamcamefirstinthe2022AsianCup.--Exactly.Ihaveneverseen_______final.alessamazing B.themostamazing C.amoreamazing D.theleastamazing()32.Kitty,thesebooksare_______heavyforyou_______carry.Letmehelpyou.A.as...as B.too...to C.such...that D.so...that()33.--MissHu,Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.--Yes.I_______forasavolunteernurseinShanghaiforamonth.Icamebackyesterday.A.worked B.amworking C.haveworked D.work()34.--HaveyouheardaboutWuJing'snewfilmTheWanderingEarth

Ⅱ______manyteenagersaretalkingaboutthesedays?--Sure.ItsurprisedmewhenIwaswatchingit.who B.whose C.that D.what()35.--Howaboutlisteningtosomemusic?--_______Musicismytherapy.A.Areyoukidding? B.Youreadmymind. C.Don'tyouknow? D.Yougotmethere.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）My12-year-oldniecewasstayingwithusforalittlewhile.Onenightwestayeduptalkingabouthowweusedto__36__andtakepartinrandom(随机的)actsofkindness.Wetalkedabouthowsomuchhadchanged,andhowitwouldbe__37__todosomanyofthosethingsnow,__38__whenitcametohelpingoutstrangers.Thenextday,I__39__somethingfromdowntownandtookherwithme.Aswewalkedaround,weheardabeautifulmalevoicesinging.Weturnedaroundtoseeamiddle-agedman__40__onacornerwithhisguitar.Acouplewassittingonabenchnearbyandlisteningtohis__41__.AfterIranmyerrand(差事),weexpectedtositatanoutdoorrestaurantacrossfromhimon__42__sideofthestreet.Myniecekept__43__andsayinghowwonderfulhissingingwas.Seeinghowmovedshewasbyhismusic,attheendofour__44__,Igavehera$10billandaskedhertoputitinhisbowl.Shewas__45__,butheadedover.Asshegot__46__,themanwasjustfinishingasong,andtheyhadaconversation.Shetoldhimhowtouchedshewas__47__hismusic,andhetoldhershemade__48__dayexciting.Asshewasexcitedlytalkingaboutthe__49__withme,shementioned,"Hedidn'tevenknowhowmuchitwas.Hejust__50__thatsomeonewasenjoyinghismusic."()36.A.volunteer B.exercise C.communicate D.research()37.A.easy B.difficult C.angry D.happy()38.A.probably B.luckily C.usually D.especially()39.A.bought B.found C.needed D.chose()40.A.sitting B.speaking C.shouting D.crying()41.A.speech B.music C.stories D.advice()42.A.other B.theother C.others D.theothers()43.A.asking B.arguing C.smiling D.joking()44.A.visit B.talk C.shopping D.meal()45.A.surprised B.worried C.tired D.excited()46.A.closed B.closing C.closes D.close()47.A.with B.by C.at D.to()48.A.my B.your C.her D.his()49.A.conversation B.situation C.event D.accident()50.A.thoughtabout B.thoughtof C.caredabout D.caredfor四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）（A）JOAN:IworkonSaturdaysandintheschoolholidays.Saturdaysarebusybecausethat'swheneveryonegoesshopping.Ourshopsellsclothesandaccessoriesformen,womenandchildren.Iworkinthechildren'sdepartment.Itcanbecrazysometimes,butit'sfun.JUSTIN:IworkduringmysummerholidayswhenI'mnotatuniversity.Oxfordhasthousandsoftouristsinthesummer,soit'seasytofindajobasatourguide.Itaketouriststovisittheuniversitycollegesandthenwegodowntotheriver.Wegoalongtheriveronaboat.Thetouristslovetheboattrip,butlastsummeronetouristfellintheriver!Ilovemeetingpeoplefromallovertheworld.PAUL:Myjobisverydifficult,butIlikeitbecauseIloveflying.Iflyplanesthattakepeopletodifferentplacesonholiday.MostofthetimeIflyinEuropetoplaceslikeSpain,GreeceandItaly.Themostdifficultthingaboutmyjobiswhentheweatherisbad.Snowandthunderstormsaretheworst.Thebestthingisvisitingdifferentplaces.()51.WhendoesJoanwork?A.Whensheisatuniversity. B.OnSaturdaysC.Intheschoolholidays D.OnSaturdaysandintheschoolholidays.()52.WhatdoesJustinsaytouristslovedoing?A.Findingajobasatourguide B.Visitinguniversities.C.Takingaboattrip. D.Swimmingintheriver.()53.WhatdoesPaulsayisthebestthingabouthisjob?A.Learningmanylanguages. B.Visitingdifferentplaces.C.Meetingdifferentpeople. D.Thedifferentweather.(B)Theabilitytopredict(预言)thefutureisararetalent.USauthorIsaacAsimov(1920-1992)wasabletodoexactlythis.Asimovwasoneofthegreatestsciencefictionwritersofhisage.Backin1983,hewasaskedtopredictwhattheworldwouldlooklikein2019.Nowthatwe'rehere,let'sseewhathegotright.Asimovthoughtcomputerswouldcausearevolutioninthefuturethatwouldbeasbigastheindustrialrevolution(工业革命)ofthe19thcentury.Amazingly,hewascorrect.Healsosaidthat"mobile(可移动的)computerizedobjects"wouldbeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Here,hecorrectlypredictedthewidespreaduseofsmartphonesandtablets(平板电脑).Healsohadagreatdealtosayaboutspaceexploration.TheInternationalSpaceStationandTiangongSpaceStationprovedhispredictionthatwewouldnotsimplyvisitspace,buttrytolivethereaswell.HowwasAsimovabletopredictthefuturesowell?Asimovtaughthimselftoreadattheageof5.Hereadthenewspapersandmagazinesthatweresoldinhisparents'candystore.Hewentontostudychemistry(化学)atColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.Buthebecameboredwithpure(纯粹的)labscience.Instead,hethoughthardaboutthesocialchangethatcanbecausedbytechnology.Hesharedhisideaswiththepublicthroughhisbooks.Hepicturedwhatwascomingaroundthecornerforhumanity(人性)inhisworks,suchasintheGalacticEmpire(《银河帝国》)series."Hispredictionsare…fascinating,"CalumChase,anEnglishwriter,toldBBCNews."Hewasagenius."()54.Inwhatpartofanewspapercouldyoureadthispassage?A.Health.B.Science.C.People.D.Travel.()55.WhichpredictiondidAsimovmake?A.Allrevolutionsinthefuturewouldbecausedbycomputers.B.Smartphonesandtabletswouldbepopularamongyoungpeople.C.HumanswillvisitMarsaseasilyastakingtripsonEarthoneday.D.Mobilecomputerizedobjectswouldbeusedinpeople'severydaylives.()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"picture"meaninEnglish?A.drawB.describeC.readD.search()57.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Technologyfliesoutofourimagination B.Wholetthecatoutofthebag?C.Thedeathofagreatleader D.Howourdreamschangeourworld(C)Itshouldbeeasyforyoutorecognize(认出)thefacesofyourfamilyandfriends.Butcanyourememberfacesthatyou'veonlyseenonce?Youmightthinkitisverydifficult.However,studieshavefoundasmallnumberofpeoplehaveamazingfacialrecognitionskills.Theyareso-called"superrecognizers"whocanrememberatleast80percentoffacesthey'veseen.Itisunknownhowmanypeopletrulyhavetheseskills.Butstudiesshowthatatleastonein50peoplearesuperrecognizers,reportedtheDailyMail.BournemouthUniversityintheUKrecentlycarriedoutastudy,tryingtofindwhethersuperrecognizershaveadifferentwaytoprocessfaces.Theyfoundthatwhenthesepeoplelookatfaces,theyspendmoretimelookingattheperson'snose.Researchersalsofoundthatthesepeoplearenotparticularlysmarterthanothers.Theirsuperabilityisrestricted(局限于)onlytofacerecognition.Anotherimportantfindingisthattherearesubtypes(子类型)ofsuperrecognition.Somesuperrecognizersneverforgetfaces.Butforsome,ifyoupresentpairsoffacestothematthesametime,theycanquicklydecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.Infact,manysuperrecognizerssaytheyareverygoodat"spotting(认出)"facesinacrowd.Thesesubtypesofsuperrecognitioncouldbeappliedtomanyareasoflife.Forexample,theskillscouldbeveryusefulatapassportcontrolcheckpoint(护照检查处).SuperrecognizerscouldhelpmatchfacesinCCTVfootage(闭路电视镜头).Theycouldalsohelppolicespotknowntroublemakers,badpeopleorevenmissingpeopleincrowds.()58.The"superrecognizers"canremember_____ofthefacesthey'veseen.A.all B.atleast80percent C.atleast50percent D.atleast20percent()59.Whatdidtheuniversity'sstudyfindaboutsuperrecognizers?A.Theyspendthesametimeonone'seyesandnose.B.Theypaymoreattentiontoaperson'snose.C.Theyarealotsmarterthanotherpeople.D.Theyarealsoverygoodatvoicerecognition.()60.Whatarethetwosubtypesofsuperrecognition?a.Onetypecanrecognizepairsoffaces. b.Onetypecanrecognizefacesinacrowd.c.Onetypecanrecognizemade-upfaces. d.Onetypecaneasilydrawapictureofthefacestheysaw.A.ab B.bc C.cd D.ad()61.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphstalkabout?A.Moresubtypesofsuperrecognition. B.Reasonsfordifferentsubtypes.C.Usesofsuperrecognitioninsomejobs. D.Howtobeasuperrecognizer.(D)“We’veallgotmoney,”oneofthemsaid,“butwehaven’tgotenoughworkers.It’sverydifficulttofindpeopletohelpusonourplantations(种植园).”“Weneedsomeslaves,”anothersaid.“SomeslavesfromAfrica.”“Wewanttosendashiptheretobringsomeback,”saidthethird.“Butoneofusmustgotochoosetheslaves.YouknowAfrica,Robinson.Youarethebestpersontogo.Whatdoyousay?”Theyalllookedatmewithworriedfaceswhiletheywaitedformyreply.“Ihaveaneasylifehere,”Ithought.“Itisn’tagoodideatoleaveeverythingandgotoseaagain.”ButIwent.HowstupidIwas!Wesailednorthalongthecoast.AtCapeSaintAugustino,wechangeddirectionandwenteast.Soonthelandwasfarbehindusandallwecouldseewaswater.Atfirsttheweatherwasgood—itwassunnyandhot.Thenonemorningitchangedsuddenly.Astrongwindbegantoblowandtheskyfilledwithbigblackclouds.“Oh,no!Astorm!”IthoughtandIwentbelowdeck.Thewindgotstrongerandtheseagotrougher.Ourbravecaptaintriedtokeeptheshiponitsdirection,buthecouldn’t.Thewindblewitacrosstheseafortwelvedays.“We’reallgoingtodie,”Ithought.Whentheweatherfinallystartedtogetbetter,thecaptainandItriedtofindourpositiononamap.“Thestormtookusnorth,”hesaid.“Ithinkwemustbenearhere.”HepointedtothemouthoftheriverOrinoco.“Theshipisfullofholes,”hewenton.Weneedtorepairthem.“WemustreturntoBrazil.”“No,”Isaid.“Wearen’tfarfromtheislandofBarbados.Wemustgothere.TheyspeakEnglishandwecanfindpeopletohelpusrepairtheship.”Sowesailednorth-eastintotheCaribbeanSea.Weweremakinggoodprogresswhentherewasanotherstorm.Onceagainthestrongwindblewourshipoffitsdirection.ThistimeittookuswestandawayfromBarbados.Weweregoingtowardsunknownlands.Thelandsofcannibals(食人者)!“Thefuturedoesn’tlookverygoodforus!”Ithoughtunhappily.“Dyingintheseaorinacookingpot!”Thestormcontinuedforseveraldays.——FromRobinsonCrusoe()62.Whatdidtheyplantobuysomeslavestodo?A.Togotounknownlands. B.Tobuildanotherplantation. C.Toworkforthem. D.Torepairtheirship.()63.WhywasRobinsonthebestpersontogotoAfrica?A.HewasanAfrican. B.HecouldspeakEnglish.C.Hewenttherebefore. D.Hewantedtogotoseaagain.()64.Wheredidthecaptainwanttogoafterthefirststorm?A.TogobacktoBrazil. B.TotheislandofBarbados. C.Tothelandsofcannibals. D.TotheriverOrinoco.()65.Howmanytimesdidthestrongwindblowtheirshipoffitsdirection?A.Once B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.五、任务型阅读（一）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）Anewtermhasbegun.Thisyearmaybeyourbusiestschoolyearbecauseyouarepreparingforimportantexams._____66_____HereissomeadvicefromUSscientists.•_____67_____Youmayhavearegularplacetostudy–aquietroomoracorneroftheschoollibrary.Butscientistssayithelpsyourememberifyoustudythesamethingintwodifferentplaces._____68_____Seeifyourememberwhatyoulearnedbetterthanifyouhadreadthesamethingtwiceintheclassroom.•Don’tjustlearnoneskillatatime.Haveyoueverseenathletestraining?Theyusuallydostrength,speedandskillstrainingtogether._____69_____Itisbetteratlearningdifferentskillsthanjustoneatatime.Forexample,ifyouarestudyingEnglish,youmaywanttostudyvocabulary,grammarandreadingallatthesametime.•Spaceout(间隔开)yourstudying.Mostofyoumayhavehadtheexperienceofstudyingforalongtimethenightbeforeatest.Thatmaygetyouagoodgradeonanexam,butyouwillsoonforgetthethingsyoulearned.Scientistsfoundthatspacingoutimprovesyourabilitytorememberthings.Youcanstudyforanhourtonight,anhourontheweekend,anotherhouraweekfromnow._____70_____Nevertoolatetolearnnewskills.Studythesamethingindifferentplaces.Thenyouwon’tneedtostayupallnightforatest.Forexample,youcanreadyourChinesetextbooksinyourclassroomandintheschoolgarden.Ourbrainworkslikethat,too.Goodstudyhabitswillhelpyoumakefulluseofyourtime.（二）阅读与回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）China’s“FourGreatFolktales”•LadyMengJiangDuringtheQinDynasty,LadyMengJiang’shusbandwasforcedtoleavehomesohecouldhelpbuildtheGreatWall.Afternothearingfromhimforalongtime,LadyMengJiangsetouttobringhimsomewinterclothes.Unfortunately,bythetimeshereachedtheGreatWall,herhusbandhadalreadydied.Afterreceivingthisbadnews,shewept(抽泣)sobitterlythatpartoftheGreatWallcollapsed(崩塌),revealingherhusband’sbones.•LegendoftheWhiteSnakeAwhitesnakespirit(精怪)dreamedofbecomingagoddess.Shetookhumanform,calledherselfBaiSuzhen,andtraveledtothehumanworld.ShefellinlovewithayoungmannamedXuXianandtheygotmarried.Butsincespiritsandhumansweren’tsupposedtomarry,amonknamedFahaitriedtokillBai.BaiwaseventuallytrappedinLeifengPagodabyFahaiforever.•TheCowherdandtheWeaverGirlZhinyu,aweavergirl,wasafairywhofellinlovewithNiulang,acowherd.However,theirlovewasnotallowed.Theywereseparatedonoppositesidesofthenightskybyasilverriver.Butontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth,manymagpies(喜鹊)formabridgetoreunitetheloversforoneday.•TheButterflyLoversAyoungwomannamedZhuYingtaidressherselfupasamansoshecouldstudyinschool.ShegotalongwellwithaschoolmatenamedLiangShanbo.Later,LiangdiscoveredZhuwasawomanandwantedtomarryher.ButZhuhadalreadybeenarranged(安排)tomarryanothermanbyherparents.Heartbroken,LiangdiedonZhu'sweddingday.ZhurantoLiang'stomb(坟墓),whichsuddenlyopened.ZhujumpedinsidetojoinLiang.Apairofbutterfliesthencameoutofthetombandflewaway.(注：每题答案不超过6个单词)71.WhenwasLadyMengJiang'shusbandforcedtoleavehome?______________________________________72.WherewasBaiSuzhentrappedintheend?__________________________________________73.HowoftendoZhinyuandNiulangmeeteachother?__________________________________________74.WhydidZhuYingtaidressherselfupasaman?__________________________________________75.What’sthemainthemeofthefourgreatfolktales?__________________________________________六、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。76.He_______(垂下)hisheadwhenheheardwhatMrLisaid.77.--Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.--Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomething_______(私人的)init.78._______(欧洲人)wereencouragedtomovetoAustraliaafterWorldWarII.79.IfMrsBrownisfree,saythatyouwillputthecaller_______(接通)toher.80.Itwasseveralweeksbeforehewas_______(完全地)freeofpain.B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。81.Johnisfullof_______(invent)--alwaysmakingupnewdancestepsandsequences.82.Inordertoknowwhathashappened,_______(far)informationisneeded.83.Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,_______(taste)foodandromanticscenery.84.Weoffer_______(special)designedshoppingtrolleystomeettheneedsofparentswithyoungchildren.85.Manytouristsgatherthereearlyinthemorningsothattheycanwatchthe_______(raise)ofthenationalflag.C、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadmadeapaththroughthegrassb___86___theirhouses.

Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithnos___87___.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstillmissing.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoob___88___tocareabouthim.Finally,onemorningSpottyr___89___totake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’sowner,e___90___hewent.Hebarked,t___91___rantowardanearbyemptyplaceandlookedback,asiftosay,“Followme!”Tedfollowedthedoga___92___theemptyplace.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundBrowniealive.Oneofhislegswasc___93___inatrap(老鼠夹子).Tedwishedhehadcomee___94___.ThenTednoticedsomethingamazing.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremainsoflotsofmeals.SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieeveryday.HehadstayedwithBrownietop___95___him,snuggling(依偎)withhimatnighttokeephimwarmandnuzzling