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八年级英语试题(全卷满分140分时间90分钟)一、听力理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。1.WhatanimalsdoesSandylikebest?A. B. C.2.HowwillBobgototheoldpeople’shouse?A. B. C.3.Whatwasthegirldoingatthattime?A. B. C.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinktheweatherwillbelikeduringtheSpringFestival?A. B. C.5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Onthephone. C.Attheparty.6.Whatdoestheboythinkofdolphins?A.Theyarefriendly. B.Theyarelovely. C.Theydancebeautifully.7.Whydoesn’tthemanbuythecoat?A.Becauseit’sveryexpensive. B.Becauseit’snotsoexpensive. C.Becauseit’smadeofanimalfur.8.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.Tea. B.Coffee C.Nothing9.Howmuchdideachticketcost?A.4pounds. B.14pounds C.40pounds10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’tgooutside. B.Hedoesn’tlikewalkingatall. C.Hemeansit’srainingnow.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.HowistheweatherinBeijingtomorrow?A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.12.Howmanyseasonsarementioned(提到)intheconversation?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据所听内容,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案,完成信息记录表。9:00amMeetat1314Busleaves10:00amArriveatZhalongNatureReserve11:45amGetonthebusinfrontof1513.A.theschoolgate B.thecinemagate C.WildlifeRestaurant14.A.9:15am B.9:20am C.9:25am15.A.WildlifeRestaurant B.theschoolrestaurant C.ZhalongRestaurant听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。16.Whosehousewasthehole(洞)?A.Amouse’s. B.Thelittlemouse’s. C.Thesnake’s.17.Whatwerethesnakesdoing?A.Theyweresleeping. B.Theywerechatting. C.Theywereeating.18.Howdidthelittlemouse’smotherfeel?A.Shefeltsleepy.B.Shefeltafraidofthesnakes.C.Shewasn’tafraidofthesnakes.19.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Onawinterafternoon.B.Onanautumnmorning.C.Onaspringmorning.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Snakesnevereatmice.B.Snakesusuallysleepinwinter.C.Miceliketolivenexttosnakes.二、选择填空(每小题1分,共10分)21.XiWangweighedonly100grams______birth,andlookedlikeawhitemouse.A.aboutB.onC.inD.at22.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Wu?—It________him,butIamnotquitesure.A.maybe B.maybe C.is D.mustbe23.JiangsuProvinceis_____theeastofChina,andJapanis____theeastofChina.A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.on;to24.Weyoungpeoplearedoingwhatwecan______ourenvironmentandwildanimals.A.protect B.protecting C.toprotect D.protected25.—Whatdidhedotohelpthepoorfamily?—He________muchfood________thepoorfamilyduringthehardtime.A.provided;to B.provides;with C.provided;with D.provided;for26.—Besuretocallmeifyouhaveanyproblems.—_________.A.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchB.I’msorrytohearthat C.Ihavenoproblems D.Iwillthinkaboutit27.—Ithinkcyclingisn’tasexcitingasclimbing.—That’sbecauseyoucan’tridewell.________,bothofthemareinteresting.A.Inthebeginning B.Infact C.Asaresult D.Atlast28.Thenumberofthevolunteersinourcity________2,000.Andsixtypercent________teachersandstudents.A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are29.Withthehelpofhisclassmates,he___________thedifficultmathsproblemseasily.A.gaveout B.actedoutC.putout D.workedout30.—Mymothersaysthatwewon’tgoonatriptoMalaysiabecauseitistoodangerous.—______.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Don’tworryaboutitC.Enjoyyourselves D.Whatapity三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Longlongago,therewasabigtigerthatlivedinthewildnearavillage.Itattacked(攻击)everybodyit31.Somepeopleinthevillagetriedtocatchthetiger,butthey_32_returned.Becauseofthis,thepeopledugabigholeinthegroundandcoveredit_33grassinordertocatchthetiger.Oneday,amanfoundthebigtigerinthe_34_.Thetigersaidtotheman."Helpmegetoutofthishole!I'llneverforgetyou.Ifyouhelpme,I'll35youwhenyou'reinthewild."Themanthoughtitwouldbe36tohaveatigerlookafterhim.Hefoundastickonthegroundandusedittohelpthetigerclimbout._37_thetigergotoutofthehole,itsaidtotheman,"Thankyouforyourhelp,butIhavetokillyou,becauseyoupeoplemadetheholetocatchme."Themanwasvery_38_.Hesaid,"Waitaminute,Mr.Tiger.Youcan'tkill_39_becauseIdidn'tmakethehole.Let'saskyour_40__toseewhoisright."Thetiger_41_.First,theywenttoabear'shouse.Thebearsaidtothetiger,"Ithinkyoushouldkilltheman.Peoplecatchusandputusinthezoo.They_42_ourbabiestoo."Next,theywenttoseeacow.Italsothoughtthatthetigershouldkilltheman_43_peoplekilledcowfortheirmeat.Atlast,theycametoseearabbitTherabbitsaid,"Ihavetoseewhathappenedfirst.Mr.Tiger,showme44youwerewhenyousawtheman"Sothetigerwentbacktotheholeandjumpedbackintoit.Thentherabbitsaidtotheman,"Youshouldrunnow.Iknowpeoplekillmanyanimals,45weshouldalwaysrememberwhooncehelpedus."Themansurvived(活下来).()31.A.saw B.ate C.heard D.caught()32.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.usually()33.A.for B.with C.of D.to()34.A.wild B.zoo C.hole D.river()35.A.protect B.kill C.hurt D.save()36.A.serious B.dangerous C.nice D.bad()37.A.Since B.Before C.While D.When()38.A.angry B.sad C.honest D.sorry()39.A.it B.him C.you D.me()40.A.workers B.neighbours C.brothers D.parents()41.A.smiled B.agreed C.understood D.ordered()42.A.takeup B.takeout C.takeoff D.takeaway()43.A.if B.because C.before D.though()44.A.where B.why C.what D.how()45.A.and B.or C.but D.so四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYoudon’thavemuchtimeforyourdiary,butyoureallywanttorememberyourbestorworsttimesinlife.NineSquareDiary(九宫格日记)iscomingtohelp.Thisnewkindofdiaryhasninesquares.Theyshowninedifferentareasinlife,suchasplans,feelingsandhealth.Writingthisdiaryisveryeasyandyoucanfinishitinonlyafewminutes.Thatiswhyitissopopularnow.HereisapageofNineSquareDiaryfromSunNing,amiddleschoolstudent.HappythingsWenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Enjoyedmyself.HelpingothersHelpedmycousingetreadyforthesingingcompetition.PlanTodrawapicturefortheschoolartfestivalofnextterm.ImprovementWenttothemarketwithMomandlearnedtopicktomatoes.July31,2020FridayFeelingMomandDadtoldmeabouttheirjobs.Gladtheydon'tseemeasalittlekidanylonger.NewsChinafinishedbuildingBDS(北斗卫星导航系统).HealthFeltalittletiredbecauseoftoomuchsummervacationhomework.DreamTohaveameetingwithourheadteachertodiscussifweshouldruleourschoolbyourselves.46.WhyisNineSquareDiarysopopular?A.Becauseitisanewkindofdiary.B.Becauseitshowsnineareasinlife.C.Becauseitcansaveusalotoftime.D.Becauseitlooksclearandbeautiful.47.SunNingfelt________thetalkwithherparents.A.happyabout B.tiredof C.angrywith D.sorryfor48.WhatdidSunNingdoonJuly31?A.Helpedhercousinwithacompetition.B.Ateadelicioustomatodishathome.C.WroteapieceofnewsaboutBDS.D.Hadatalkwiththeheadteacher.BInEngland,peoplecangotothenearbyhospitaltoseeadoctorwhentheyareill.Thedoctorusuallyasksabouttheirproblemsorillness,andthenheorshewillgivethemaprescription(处方)forsomemedicine.Notallpeoplegotoseeadoctorwhentheyfeelsick.Forexample,whentheyonlyhaveacold,theydon’tgotoseetheirdoctors.Theyonlygotothemedicineshoptobuysomemedicine.Whenpeoplearebadlyill,thedoctorwillgototheirhouses.Inanemergency(紧急情况)peoplecancall999foranambulance.Theambulancecantakethemtothehospitalverysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsorfamilymemberscangotoseethematacertaintime,buttheycan’tstaylong.Usuallypeoplehavetopayforthedoctors’prescriptions.Andthepriceisthesameforanykindofmedicine.Butwhenchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseetheirdoctors,theydon’thavetopayfortheirprescriptions.49.InEngland,whenpeopleareill,they’ll________.A.gotoseeadoctorinnearbyhospitals B.payforthedoctors’prescriptionsC.askthedoctorstotheirhouses D.call999foranambulance50.InEngland,whenpeopleonlyhaveacold,they________.A.gotoseeadoctorinnearbyhospitals B.buysomemedicineC.stayinhospital D.gotothehospitalatacertaintime51.Whenpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseeadoctor,theywill________.A.getfreemedicalcareathome B.getfreeprescriptions(处方)C.getfreemedicineinthehospital D.getfreemedicineinthemedicineshop52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Inanemergency,peoplecancall999forhelp.B.Ifyouareinhospital,yourfriendscanvisityouatacertaintime.C.Yourfriendswillalwaysstaywithyouwhenyouareinhospital.D.Whenachildseesadoctor,hedoesn’tneedtopayforhisprescription.CAdogcan’tspeakanywords,butitcan“talk”.Ithasfeelingsjustasyoudo.Sometimesitmayfeelangryorafraid.Watchadogclosely,andyoucanfindouthowitfeels.Youcanseewhatitistryingtotellyou.Whenyouareafraid,youmaylookdown.Whenadogisafraid,itmayrunaway.Whenyouareangrywithotherpeople,youstareat(凝视)them.Anangrydogalsostares.Sometimesthehairalongitsbackstandsup.Doyoufeelguilty(有罪的)whenyoudosomethingyoushouldn’tdo?Dogscanfeelguilty,too.SometimeswhenIcomehome,mydoggivesmeaguiltylook.ThenIknowhedidsomethingwrong.Dogsneedloveandcare.Somedogsareveryunhappywhentheyarealoneforalongtime.Somedogsevensnap(撕咬)iftheydon’tgetenoughcare.Youmayhaveadogoryoumayknowadog.Takecareofitwellifyouwanttohavefunwithit.Takeitforawalk.Don’tmakeitdotoomanythings.Trynottopunish(惩罚)itagainandagainfordoingthesamething.Alwaysremember,adoghasneedsandfeelingsjustasyoudo.Talktoadog,anditwilltalktoyou.
()53.Whenadogisangry,itmay_________.A.barkB.lookdownC.stareD.snap()54.Whatwillthedogdoifitfeelsguilty?A.Itrunsawayfromyou.B.Ithasaguiltylook.C.Itsnaps.D.Itshairstandsup.()55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Punishthedogwhenitsnaps.B.Dogsdon’thavefeelingsaspeopledo.C.Leavethedogalonewhenitsnaps.D.Dogswilltalktoyouifyoutalktoit.B)信息还原。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项为多余选项。Beingafarmeristohavealotofwork.Youspendalldayoutdoors.Luckily,smarttechnologyismakingitswaydowntothefarm.Drones(无人机),apps,driverlesstractors.(拖拉机)56Let’stakealook.Drones57Withthehelpofthem,farmerscloselywatchtheircrops,findpests(害虫)andmakesurethatwaterisbeingusedefficiently.Dronescanalsohelphumansdolotsofphysicalwork.Theycanspreadseeds,fertilizer(化肥)andpesticides(农药)fasterthanhumans.DriverlesstractorsThedriverlesscarisanexcitingnewtechnology,58Therearenowdriverlesstractorsthatcanworkinfieldsaroundtheclock.Pullinginagraincart,thetractorcanautomatically(自动地)receivegrainfromacombine,andthensendthecarttobeunloaded(卸货).Theirrigation(灌溉)appOneofthemostimportantjobsofafarmeristomakesurethatplantsgetwater.AnewsmartphoneappcalledSmartIrrigationcanhelp.59Itconnectswiththeweatherstationtolearnaboutlocalrainfall.60A.Andthenitknowshowmuchmorewatertheplantsneedeachday.B.TheappuseGPStechnologytotellfarmerswhentowatertheircrops.C.Howarethesetechnologieschangingoneoftheworld’soldestjob?D.Butitshouldbecarefultousethetechnology.E.Theexcellenttechnologycanhelpfarmersplantandharvest!F.Dronesarelikeeyesinthesky.五、词汇(每小题1分,共15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。fishermenthemselvestourists'luckyterriblykindness61.Thetwinsareeatingthehamburgersandchickenhappily.TheyseemtoenjoyintheKFC.62.Showtoothersandtheywilltreatyoukindly,too.63.Thesepeoplecatchandsellfishforaliving.Wecallthem.64.Jackfelldownfromthebikeonthewaytoschool.Sadly,hislegwashurt.65.Pleasewritedownthenames.I'dliketoinvitethemtocountthebirds.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。Afewyearsago,myfather66(buy)aparrot.Ithasblackfeathersandcanlearn67(say)anywordsitistaught.Everymorning,itgreetsmyparentswarmly.Thisbringsthegreat68(happy)tomyparents.Myparentsliveinthecountryside.Theyhavethreesons—mytwobrothersandme.However,allofusareindifferentcities.Formyparents,thehappiesttimeoftheyearisthe69(year)gatheringattheSpringFestival.For70(much)oftheyear,myparentsonlyspeaktoeachother,theyfeelabit____71_____(lone)sometimes.Withtheparrotathome,theyfeelmuchbetter.Theparrotisliketheir72(four)son.Itusuallystaysinacage,sometimesmyparentsletit____73_____(fly)outofthecage,butitalwaysreturnstothecage74(it).Inthedaytime,ittalksalotandtalksloudly.Butatnightwhenmyparentsfall75(sleep),italwayskeepsquiet.六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)DoyouknowthegirlnamedLiZiqifromSichuan?Sheisfamousforhervideosasafarmer.SheownsagreatnumberoffansontheInternetallovertheworldnow.LigrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountrysideofSichuanProvince.Whenshewas14,shewenttothecityinsearchofwork,butshedecidedtoreturntothecountrysidein2012totakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shebegan1ofilm(拍摄)herlifethere."WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasaboutsurvival(生存),"Lisaid.,"NowwhenIworkinthecountryside.IfeellikeI'mtrulyliving."Li'svideosrecordherdailyliveswithhergrandmotherintheirsimplehome.Sheisoftenseenpreparingdeliciousmealsforhergrandmotherusingbasicmaterialsandtraditionalskills.“IsimplywantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcomesLiexplained.alsowantpeopletorelaxandexperiencesomethingnicebywatchingmyvideosafterabusyday."Li'svideosshowherfansawonderfulworld.Manyoftheskillssheshowsarebasedonreal-worldknowledgeandthoseskillscomefromrealwishforthepastoral
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