武汉市新洲区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题【带答案】

新洲区2022-2023学年上学期期末调研考试七年级英语试题答卷时间：120分钟满分：120分2023.1第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节：听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Iwanttoplaywithit.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome.2.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,I’msure.C.Iamgoingtoplaysoccer.3.A.Yes,ofcourse.B.Idon’tlikethebook.C.Hewilldoitsoon.4.A.WatchTVwithme.B.Ididn’tseeit.C.Sheismyfriend.5.A.InJuly.B.Abouttwohours.C.At2intheafternoon.第二节：听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。6.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.AsmallsweaterB.AlargesweaterC.Alongsweater.7.Wheredotheygo?A.Tony’sbirthdayparty.B.Thegirl’sbirthdayparty.C.Theboy’sbirthdayparty.8.What’sEric’sfavoritesubject?A.Science.B.geography.C.Chinese.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Apairofshortsforhissister.B.Apairofshoesforhersister.C.Apairofshoesforhissister.10.What’sFrank’sfavoriteday?A.Saturday.B.Schoolday.C.Friday.11.What’sTom’stelephonenumber?A.502-4561.B.502-4516.C.502-4461.12.Whenwilltheygettothemountains?A.July22nd.B.July20th.C.July18th.第三节：听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答13至15题13.WhatdoesTom’smomaskhimtodo?A.Tohelpwiththecooking.B.Tohelpwatertheflowersinthegarden.C.Todohishomework.14.Whycan’tTom’smomwatertheflowers?A.Sheisbusycooking.B.Shedoesn’tlikedoingthat.C.Theflowersarenothers.15.WhatisTomgoingtodoafterdoinghishomework?A.Tovisithisclassmate.B.Towatertheflowers.C.TowatchTV.听下面一段材料，回答16至18题16.WhatdoesJimeatforbreakfast?A.Eggsandfruit.B.Milkandchicken.C.Milkandfruitsalad.17.Wholikesplayingping-pong?A.Jim.B.Kate.C.Wedon’tknow18.WhatcanweknowaboutJim?A.Heisalittlefat.B.Helikesplayingping-pong.C.Heeatshealthyfood.听下面一段材料，回答19至22题19.Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Inastore.20Howoldwilltheman’sdaughterbenextyear?A.5.B.6C.721.Whatdoesthemanbuy?A.Ashortblueskirt.B.Alongblueskirt.C.Apairofbluesocks.22.Howmuchshouldthemangivetothewoman?A.$22.B.$23C.$24听下面一段材料，回答22至25小题。23.Whereisthechildnow?A.Inthegarden.B.Inbed.C.Inthefridge.24.Whatwillthechildhaveforbreakfast?A.Somerice,somebeefandsomevegetables.B.Somebreadandabottleofmilk.C.Somewater.25.Whatwillthechilddoafterlunch?A.Shewillplayinthegarden.B.Shewilleatmore.C.Shewillsleep.第二部分笔试部分二、音标辨析找出划线部分读音不同的一项。1.A.five B.fifteen C.like D.price2.A.breakfast B.last C.class D.grandfather3.A.bread B.healthy C.head D.great4.A.think B.thank C.these D.three5.A.chair B.chicken C.school D.Chinese【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C【解析】【1题详解】five、like和price划线部分发音为/aɪ/；fifteen划线部分的发音为/ɪ/。故选B。【2题详解】last、class和grandfather划线部分的发音为/ɑː/；breakfast划线部分的发音为/ə/。故选A。【3题详解】bread、healthy和head划线部分的发音为/e/；great划线部分的发音为/eɪ/。故选D。【4题详解】think、thank和three划线部分的发音为/θ/；these划线部分的发音为/ð/。故选C。【5题详解】chair、chicken和Chinese划线部分的发音为/tʃ/；school划线部分的发音为/k/。故选C。三、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。6.—Hi,Lily.Thenewtrousers________coolonyou.—Thankyou.Thispairoftrousers________apresentfrommysister.A.looks;are B.look;are C.looks;is D.look;is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，莉莉。这条新裤子穿在你身上看起来很酷。——谢谢你。这条裤子是我姐姐送我的礼物。考查主谓一致。第一空主语“Thenewtrousers”是复数，谓语动词用原形look；第二空主语“Thispairoftrousers”是单数，谓语动词用be动词is。故选D。7.—Wehave________breadinthefridge.—Let’sgotobuysome.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们冰箱里几乎没有面包了。——我们去买一些吧。考查代词。little修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义；alittle修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义；few修饰可数名词，表示否定含义；afew修饰可数名词，表示肯定含义。bread是不可数名词，排除CD；根据“Let’sgotobuysome.”可知冰箱没有面包了，应用little，故选A。8.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Lily.—________.CouldyoucometomypartythisSundayevening?A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Youarewelcome.C.Thankyouverymuch. D.Thesametoyou.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——祝你生日快乐，莉莉。——非常感谢你。这个星期天晚上你能来参加我的聚会吗？考查交际用语。Thatsoundsgood听起来不错；Youarewelcome不客气；Thankyouverymuch非常感谢；Thesametoyou你也一样。根据“Happybirthdaytoyou,Lily.”可知，应该说“非常感谢”。故选C。9.—Mom,myschoolbagistoosmall.Canyou________oneforme?—OK.Whatcolordoyoulike?A.find B.need C.sell D.buy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的书包太小了。你能帮我买一个吗？——好的。你喜欢什么颜色？考查动词辨析。find找到；need需要；sell卖；buy买。根据“myschoolbagistoosmall.Canyou...oneforme”可知是书包太小了，要买一个新的。故选D。10.—Iamsothirsty.Doyouhave________todrink?—There________wateronthetable.Doyouwantit?A.something,isafew B.anything,aresomeC.anything,issome D.something,areafew【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我好渴。你有什么喝的吗？——桌子上有一点水。你想要吗?考查不定代词和主谓一致。something某物，通常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，通常用于否定句或者疑问句中。afew“一些”，修饰可数名词，some“一些”，可修饰可数或者不可数名词。根据“Doyouhave...todrink?”可知此句是疑问句，所以应填anything，排除A和D；water是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故选C。11.—Doyoulovesports,Gina?—Yes,Ido.Ilovesports.________Idon’tplaythem.I________watchthemonTV.A.but,just B.But,only C.and,only D.And,just【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢运动吗，吉娜？——是的，我喜欢。我喜欢运动。但我不玩它们。我只在电视上看。考查并列连词辨析。but但是；and和。根据“Ilovesports...Idon’tplaythem”可知前后是转折关系，应用but，排除CD，but位于句首，首字母大写，排除A，故选B。12.—Let’sgotoMr.Cool’sStore.Thethingsthereare________greatsale.—Well,wecanbuysomeschoolthings________ourkids________verygoodprices.A.at;to;for B.at;for;on C.on;to;for D.on;for;at【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去酷先生的商店吧。那里的东西大减价。——嗯，我们可以以很便宜的价格给我们的孩子买一些学习用品。考查介词辨析。at在；to到；for为了；on在……上。第一空表示“大减价”，应用ongreatsale；第二空是固定短语buysthforsb“为某人买某物”。故选D。13.—Goodnews!WecangobacktoschoolnextMonday.—Soundsgreat!Let’s________whatwecandoforthebigday.A.thinkabout B.comeabout C.bringout D.takeout【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——好消息！我们下周一可以回学校。——听起来不错！让我们想想我们能为这个重要的日子做些什么。考查动词短语。thinkabout考虑；comeabout发生；bringout使显现；takeout拿出去。根据“whatwecandoforthebigday”可知是思考要做些什么。故选A。14.—Whata________hatitis!—Sure.I’lltakeitformydaughter.A.habit B.lovely C.price D.bad【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——多么可爱的帽子啊！——当然。我会把它送给我女儿。考查形容词用法。habit习惯；lovely可爱的；price价格；bad坏的。根据“Whata...hatitis”以及“I’lltakeitformydaughter”可知帽子很可爱，所以要把它送给女儿。故选B。15.—Alltheteacherssayheisreallya________studentwhenstudyingontheInternet.—That’sforsure.Heworksashardashedoesatschoolandneverplayssecretly(偷偷地).A.tidy B.cool C.model D.busy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——所有的老师都说他在网上学习时真的是个模范学生。——这确实。他和在学校一样努力，从不偷偷玩耍。考查形容词。tidy“整洁的”；cool“冷静的”；model“模范的”；busy“忙碌的”。根据答语“Heworksashardashedoesatschoolandneverplayssecretly(偷偷地).”可知他是一个模范的好学生，model符合语境。故选C。16.—Whydoyourfamilyhavesuchabigdinner?—Becauseitismymother’s________birthday.Sheturnsto________today.Afourty;fourty B.forty;forty C.fortieth;fortieth D.fortieth;forty【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么你的家人吃了如此大的一餐？——因为是我妈妈的四十岁生日，她今天满四十了。考查数词。根据语境可知第一个空是表达妈妈的第四十个生日，应该用序数词。第二个是在说她四十了，表达数量，应该用基数词。故选D。17.—MustIwatertheflowersrightnow?—No,you________.Yourfathercandothatlater.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.don’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我现在必须浇花吗？——不，你不必。你爸爸稍后会做的。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；don’t不。以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答时用needn’t或don’thaveto。故选C。18.—Whatdoyouthinkofhavingastore?—Well,Ihate(讨厌)doingthis.ButIreallyneedthe________.Youknow,Ihaveabigfamily.A.bread B.milk C.time D.dollar【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得开一家商店怎么样？——嗯，我讨厌这样做。但我真的需要金钱。你知道，我有一个大家庭。考查名词辨析。bread面包，金钱；milk牛奶；time时间；dollar美元。根据“Whatdoyouthinkofhavingastore”以及“ButIreallyneedthe”可知虽然不喜欢开一家商店，但是需要金钱，此处bread指（通过工作等挣的）钱财。故选A。19.—Excuseme,sir.WherecanIbuysomeclothesformyfamily?—TherearemanygreatclothesstoresonXinzhouStreet.Justgoandfeel________tolookaround.A.great B.boring C.empty D.free【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，先生。我在哪里可以给家人买衣服？——新洲街上有许多很棒的服装店。去吧，随便看看。考查形容词辨析。great好的；boring无聊的；empty空的；free自由的。根据“TherearemanygreatclothesstoresonXinzhouStreet.Justgoandfeel...tolookaround”可知有很多服装店，可以随便看，feelfreetodosth.“随便做某事”。故选D。20.—Whatdayisittomorrow?—________A.It’sOctober1st,theNationalDay. B.It’safineday.Let’sgofishing.C.It’sWednesday.Ihaveaclassmeeting. D.It’sabigday.Let’shaveaparty.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——明天是星期几？——星期三。我有一个班会。考查情景交际。It’sOctober1st,theNationalDay是十月一日，国庆节；It’safineday.Let’sgofishing天气很好。我们去钓鱼吧；It’sWednesday.Ihaveaclassmeeting是星期三。我有一个班会；It’sabigday.Let’shaveaparty是个大日子。我们开个派对吧。根据“Whatday”可知是问明天是星期几，故选C。四、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。AEmilieis____21____11-year-oldgirl.Shewalkstoschooleveryday.Therearetwenty-sevenstudentsinherclass.TheygotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Schooloften____22____at8:30amandfinishesat5:00pmexcept(除了)Tuesday.____23____Tuesdayschoolstartsat9:30am.____24____favoritesubjectsareFrenchandEnglish.Shealsolikesmusicandhistory,butshedoesn’tlikephysics.Shethinksitis____25____.Theirteachersarenice,butthey’realsoquitestrict.21.A.a B.an C.the D./22.A.comes B.goes C.starts D.does23.A.On B.In C.At D.To24.A.She B.He C.His D.Her25.A.boring B.useful C.great D.interesting【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了艾米丽在学校的学习情况。【21题详解】句意：艾米丽是一个11岁的女孩。a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。此处是表示泛指，11是以元音音素开头，应用an，故选B。【22题详解】句意：除了星期二，学校通常早上8:30开始，下午5点结束。comes来；goes去；starts开始；does做。根据“finishes”可知和结束对应的是开始，故选C。【23题详解】句意：星期二上午9:30开始上课。On后加具体的某一天；In后加某年某月某季节；At后加具体时刻；To到。根据“Tuesday”可知星期前加介词on，故选A。【24题详解】句意：她最喜欢的科目是法语和英语。Sh她；He她；His他的；Her她的。根据“favoritesubjectsareFrenchandEnglish.”可知此处是指艾米丽最喜欢的科目是法语和英语，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰，故选D。【25题详解】句意：她认为它很无聊。boring无聊的；useful有用的；great伟大的；interesting有趣的。根据“butshedoesn’tlikephysics.”可知此处应该是不喜欢物理的理由，boring符合语境，故选A。BCindycomesfromAmericaandsheis21yearsoldnow.Sheisamathsandscience____26____inapoorplace.Everyday,sheis____27____changing(改变)thelifeofthestudentsintheplace.Herschoolis____28____.Buttheclassesarebigandthereareabout60studentsineveryclass.Theschoolonlyhasone____29____andstudentsdon’tplaygamesonit.Theschoolhasmanydifficulties,____30____herstudentsstudywell.Cindyalwaysmakesherclassesinterestingandherstudents____31____listeningtoher.Sheiskindandfriendlytothestudents.Herstudentssaysheislikea____32____tothem.Cindyisn’t____33____onSaturdaysandSundays.Shegoestothestudents’homesand____34____themmore.Shegets100,000yuanforthebestteacherthisyear.She____35____lotsofthemoneytohelpherstudentsandmaketheschoolbetter.26.A.student B.teacher C.friend D.player27.A.busy B.tidy C.nice D.right28.A.tall B.short C.big D.small29.A.telephone B.radio C.map D.computer30.A.and B.so C.but D.or31.A.ask B.like C.call D.get32.A.sister B.brother C.father D.mother33.A.easy B.free C.fine D.cool34.A.knows B.sees C.meets D.helps35.A.gives B.finds C.needs D.wants【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.D30.C31.B32.A33.B34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪在贫穷地方教书的故事。【26题详解】句意：她是一个贫困地区的数学和科学教师。student学生；teacher老师；friend朋友；player运动员。根据下文“herstudentsstudywell.”可知她是一个老师，故选B。【27题详解】句意：每天，她都忙着改变这个地方学生的生活。busy忙碌的；tidy整洁的；nice好的；right对的。根据“changing(改变)thelifeofthestudentsintheplace”结合“inapoorplace”可知她忙于改变这个贫穷地方学生的生活，故选A。【28题详解】句意：她的学校很小。tall高的；short矮的；big大的；small小的。根据“Buttheclassesarebig”可知和big对应的是small，故选D。【29题详解】句意：学校只有一台电脑，学生们不在电脑上玩游戏。telephone电话；radio收音机；map地图；computer电脑。根据“andstudentsdon’tplaygamesonit.”可知可以玩游戏的是电脑，故选D。【30题详解】句意：学校有很多困难，但她的学生学习很好。and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“Theschoolhasmanydifficulties...herstudentsstudywell.”可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。【31题详解】句意：辛迪总是让她的课很有趣，她的学生喜欢听她的课。ask问；like喜欢；call打电话；get得到。根据“Cindyalwaysmakesherclassesinteresting”可知有趣的课学生都应该喜欢听，故选B。【32题详解】句意：她的学生说她就像他们的姐姐。sister姐姐；brother哥哥；father爸爸；mother妈妈。根据“Sheiskindandfriendlytothestudents.Herstudentssaysheislikea...tothem.”可知因为辛迪对学生很好，所以学生认为她就像一个大姐姐，故选A。【33题详解】句意：辛迪周六和周日都没空。easy容易的；free空闲的；fine好的；cool凉爽的。根据“Shegoestothestudents’homesand...themmore.”可知辛迪周末很忙，没有空，故选B。【34题详解】句意：她去学生的家，帮助他们更多。knows知道；sees看见；meets遇见；helps帮助。根据“Shegoestothestudents’homesand...themmore”可知老师去学生家是为了去帮助学生，故选D。【35题详解】句意：她给了很多钱来帮助她的学生，让学校变得更好。gives给；finds找到；needs需要；wants想要。根据“She...lotsofthemoneytohelpherstudentsandmaketheschoolbetter.”可知应该是把钱给学生来帮助他们，故选A。五、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AJapanesepeopleandalcohol(酒)Inthepast(过去)inJapan,peopleoftengotodrinkalcoholtogether.Thecoronaviruschanges(改变)everything.Theylookaftertheirhealthmore.Theydon’tdrinkalcohol.They,likenon-alcoholicdrinks,especially(尤其)youngpeople.Japanesebarsnowhavemanynon-alcoholicdrinks.NewZealandcigarettesban(香烟禁令)NewZealandwillmakecigarettesillegal(违法的)foryoungpeople.Thenewlaw(法律)saysthatyoungpeoplewillnotsmokecigarettes.Itwillstartin2023.Childrenunder14yearsoldcan’tbuycigarettes.Supermarketsandsmallbusinesseswillnotsellcigarettesafter2027._______________________________TheWorldHealthOrganisationmakesnewrules(规则).Therulessaythatchildrenshouldmove(行动)more,sitlessandgetenoughsleep.Childrenbetween2to4shouldnotwatchanelectronicscreen(电子屏幕)morethanonehouraday.Childrenunder2shouldnotlookatelectronicscreens.36.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.Food. B.Health. C.Family. D.Children.37.Japanesedon’tdrinkalcoholnowbecause________.A.lawbansalcohol B.barsdon’tsellalcoholC.theylookaftertheirhealth D.barshavemanynon-alcoholicdrinks38.Fromthesecondpieceofnews,weknow________.A.thelawwillstartin2027B.peoplecan’tbuycigarettesC.supermarketswillnotsellcigarettesD.youngpeoplewillnotsmokecigarettesin202739.Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthethirdnews?A.Movemore,sitless. B.Watchelectronicscreens.C.Enoughsleepforchildren. D.NewrulesforChildren’shealth.40.Accordingtotherules,one-year-oldchildren________.A.shouldsitmore B.shouldsleeptwentyhoursadayC.shouldnotwatchelectronicscreens D.canwatchelectronicscreensonehouraday【答案】36.B37.C38.D39.D40.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三则有关健康的新闻。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据“Japanesepeopleandalcohol(酒)”、“NewZealandcigarettesban(香烟禁令)”以及“TheWorldHealthOrganisationmakesnewrules(规则)”可知这篇文章是关于健康的，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theylookaftertheirhealthmore.Theydon’tdrinkalcohol.”可知日本人现在不喝酒了，因为他们关心自己的健康。故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Supermarketsandsmallbusinesseswillnotsellcigarettesafter2027.”可知到2027年，年轻人将不再吸烟。故选D。【39题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Therulessaythatchildrenshouldmove(行动)more,sitlessandgetenoughsleep.Childrenbetween2to4shouldnotwatchanelectronicscreen(电子屏幕)morethanonehouraday.Childrenunder2shouldnotlookatelectronicscreens.”可知第三则新闻介绍的是有关儿童健康的规则，故选D。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Childrenunder2shouldnotlookatelectronicscreens.”可知2岁以下的儿童不应该看电子屏幕。故选C。BTimisaschoolboy.Heis13yearsold.HestudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.Heisagoodstudentandstudieshard.Heoftengetsgoodgrades(分数)atschool,butnowhecan’tgotoschool.Therearemanyschoolsinhiscity,butalltheschoolsareclosednow.Thereisapandemic(流行病)inthecity.Timstudiesathomeonthecomputer.EverymorningTimsitsinfrontofhiscomputerfrom8:30to11:30andwatchesandlistenstohislessons.HisteachersteachthelessonsontheInternet.Hecantalktohisteachersandtheotherstudentsinhis“class”.Intheafternoon,Timoftendoeshishomework.Healsoreadshistory,geographyorEnglishbooks.Healwayse-mailshishomeworktohisteacherswhenhefinishesit.Allthestudentsareathomenow.Timmisseshisfriendsandhisteachersbutheknowsthathehastostayathome.Hehopesthepandemiccangosoon.Sohecangobacktoschoolandplaywithhisfriends.41.Timdoesn’tgotoschoolbecause________.A.heisill B.hegetsgoodgradesC.thereisapandemicinthecity D.thereisnoschoolnearhishome42.At10o’clockeverymorning,Timprobably________.A.readsEnglishbooks B.doeshishomeworkC.watchesandlistenstohislessons D.e-mailshishomeworktohisteachers.43.WhatcanweknowaboutTim?A.Hewantstostayathome. B.Hedoeshishomeworkatnight.C.Hecan’ttalktohisteachersorclassmates. D.Hesendshishomeworktotheteachersbye-mail.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misses”meaninChinese?A.想念 B.错过 C.联系 D.感激45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Apandemic B.Studyingathome C.Schoolsinthecity D.Tim’sstudyinghabits【答案】41.C42.C43.D44.A45.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了蒂姆疫情期间在家上网课的情况。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisapandemic(流行病)inthecity.”可知因为有疫情，所以他不能去学校。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Timsitsinfrontofhiscomputerfrom8:30to11:30andwatchesandlistenstohislessons”可知每天早上8点30分到11点30分，蒂姆都坐在电脑前看课、听课。故选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Healwayse-mailshishomeworktohisteacherswhenhefinishesit.”可知他完成作业后总是用电子邮件把作业发给老师。故选D。【44题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allthestudentsareathomenow.Timmisseshisfriendsandhisteachers”可知所有学生都在家，所以他想念他的朋友和老师，故此处划线部分意为“想念”。故选A。【45题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了蒂姆情期间在家上网课的情况，以选项B“在家学习”为标题最合适。故选B。CConfuciusisthebestteacherandgreatthinkerinChinesehistory.Hewasbornin551inthestateofLu.ThestateofLuisintoday’sShangdong.In521BC,hestartshisschoolandteachesabout3,000students,andmanyofthemaregreatthinkers,too.Chinesecelebrate(庆祝)Confucius’birthdayeveryyear.Whydowelovehimaftersomanyyears?That’sbecausehisideashelpusinoureverydaylives.Heasksustobekindtoothers,alsoasksustobehonest(诚实的)andhavegoodmanners(举止).Confuciussaysbrothersandsistersshouldloveeachother.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.Everyoneshouldbestrict(严格)withthemselves,butbekindtoothers.TheseideasarealwayswelcomeinChina.Peopleinmanyotherplacesaroundtheworldwelcomethem,too.Theythinkhisideascanmaketheworldabetterplace.Weshouldlearnfromthegreatthinker.46.Whendoeshestarthisschool?A.At25yearsold. B.At30yearsold. C.At35yearsold. D.At40yearsold.47.WecelebrateConfucius’birthdaybecause________.A.welovehim B.heishonest C.heiskindtoothers D.hehasgoodmanners48.Confuciusasks________.A.parentstolovetheirchildren B.theoldtolookaftertheyoungC.everyonetohavegoodmanners D.everyonetobestrictwithothers49.Fromthepassage,weknowthathisideas________.A.areinteresting B.areinabetterplaceC.areonlywelcomeinChina D.areusefulinoureverydaylives50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.CelebrateConfucius’birthday B.WelcomeinChinaC.LearnfromConfucius D.Bekindtoothers【答案】46.B47.A48.C49.D50.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国伟大的教育家和思想家——孔子，同时作者建议大家应该向这位伟大的思想家学习。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewasbornin551inthestateofLu.ThestateofLuisintoday’sShangdong.In521BC,hestartshisschool”可知孔子于公元551年出生在鲁国，公元前521年，他开办学校，也就是在551-521=30岁的时候，故选B。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinesecelebrate(庆祝)Confucius’birthdayeveryyear.Whydowelovehimaftersomanyyears?”可知是因为我们爱他，故选A。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heasksustobekindtoothers,alsoasksustobehonest(诚实的)andhavegoodmanners(举止).”可知孔子让每个人都要有礼貌。故选C。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“That’sbecausehisideashelpusinoureverydaylives.”可知孔子的思想在我们的日常生活中对我们很有帮助。故选D。【50题详解】最佳标题提。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国伟大的教育家和思想家——孔子，同时作者建议大家应该向这位伟大的思想家学习。C选项符合文意，故选C。第二卷(非选择题共30分)六、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有两个是多余的。)interesting/eating/plays/says/speaks/comeon/cometo51.Theteacher________itisuseful,butIthinkitisdifficult.52.Davidasksthevolleyballstarabouther________habits.53.Afterclass,Tom________ping-pongwithhisclassmates.54.Wehavesome________andfunthingsforyouthisterm.55.________,Jack!Thestoresellsallthebooksatverygoodprices.【答案】51.says52.eating53.plays54.interesting55.Comeon【解析】【51题详解】句意：老师说它有用，但我认为它很难。根据“itisuseful,butIthinkitisdifficult”可知是老师说它有用，says“说”符合。故填says。【52题详解】句意：大卫问这位排球明星她的饮食习惯。根据“habits”以及所给词可知是饮食习惯，eatinghabit“饮食习惯”。故填eating。【53题详解】句意：课后，汤姆和同学们打乒乓球根据“ping-pong”以及所给词可知打乒乓球，plays“打，玩”符合语境。故填plays。【54题详解】句意：这学期我们有一些有趣的事情要给你。根据“some...andfunthingsforyou”以及所给词可知是一些有趣的事情，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。【55题详解】句意：快点，杰克！这家商店所有的书都卖得很好。根据“Jack!Thestoresellsallthebooksatverygoodprices.”以及所给词可知此处是催促杰克快点，comeon“快点”符合语境。故选Comeon。七、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)\\阅读理解填词。Myhomeisinthecity.EveryJuly,Igotomyuncle’sfarmwithmyf___56___.Wearethereforthreew___57___withUncleJoe.Whenwearethere,UncleJoetakesmee___58___inhiscar.Myf___59___thingistowatchhischickens.Itisf___60___toseethechickenseatingriceandvegetables.Mysisterlikestogoouttotherivertowatchducks(鸭子).Inthem___61___,shehelpsgather(收集)ducks’eggs.ThenAuntBettyc___62___themforusforbreakfast.Andwecanhavesomefruitandvegetables,too.T___63___arenicetoeat.AuntBettygetsthemfromherownfield(田地).Afterdinner,allofthefamilys___64___aroundthetable.UncleJoetellsusallabouthislife.Wetellhimaboutourlifeinthecity.Itisr____65____.Weareallhappy.【答案】56.(f)amily57.(w)eeks58.(e)verywhere59.(f)avourite##(f)avorite60.(f)un61.(m)orning62.(c)ooks63.(T)omatoes64.(s)it65.(r)elaxing【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去叔叔的农场的事情。【56题详解】句意：每年七月，我和家人去我叔叔的农场。根据“Igotomyuncle’sfarmwithmyf...”可知是指一家人都去叔叔的农场，应用family“家人”，故填(f)amily。【57题详解】句意：我们和乔叔叔在那里待了三个星期。根据“Wearethereforthree”可知此处是时间段，week“周”符合语境，three后加名词复数，故填(w)eeks。【58题详解】句意：当我们在那里时，乔叔叔用他的车带我去任何地方。根据“Whenwearethere,UncleJoetakesmee...inhiscar.”可知是指去某个地方，everywhere“到处”符合语境，是不定副词，故填(e)verywhere。【59题详解】句意：我最喜欢的事情就是看他的鸡。根据“Myf...thingistowatchhischickens”可知此处是指作者最喜欢的事情，favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。【60题详解】句意：看鸡吃米饭和蔬菜很有趣。此空应填形容词作表语，结合首字母可知fun“有趣”符合语境，故填(f)un。【61题详解】句意：早上，她帮忙捡鸭蛋。根据“Inthem...shehelpsgather(收集)ducks’eggs.”可知此处是固定短语inthemorning“早上”，故填(m)orning。【62题详解】句意：然后贝蒂阿姨煮给我们当早餐。根据“forbreakfast”可知是指做早餐，coo