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Unit9SectionA3a
KenhaseverbeentoAmericanComputer
Museum.Thereismuchinformationabout
differentcomputersandwho1._____________
(invent)them.Kensaidtechnologyhas
progressedquickly2._____________he
wonderedhowmuchmorecomputerswouldbe
abletodointhefuture.Amyhasbeento3._____________
unusualmuseuminIndiarecently,the
InternationalMuseumofToilets.Shejustcouldn’t
believehereyeswhenshesawsomanydifferent
kinds4._____________toiletsthere.The
museumtellspeopleaboutthehistoryand
developmentoftoilets.Italso5._____________
(encourage)socialgroupstothinkaboutwaysto
improvetoiletsinthefuture.invented八年级(下)Units9-10andofanencouragesLinlinsaidshewenttotheHangzhou
NationalTeaMuseumlastyear.Itwasher
6._____________(one)visittothemuseum.
It’sa7._____________(peace)place.The
8._____________(茶艺)performancesshowhow
tomakeacupoftea.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea
9.____________(it).Shehas10.____________(final)realizedwhyhergrandpalovestea.八年级(下)Units9-10firstteaartpeacefulitselffinallyUnit10SectionA3aMydaughteris16andmyboyhasentered
juniorhighschoolalready.Astheybecome
bigger,ourhouse1._____________(look)
smaller.Soweplanto2._____________(清理;丢掉)somethingsfromourhousesinayard
sale.We’vedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthat
wenolongeruse.Thenwe’llgiveawaythe
moneytoachildren’shome.Mysonwasquite
sadat3._____________(one).Althoughhe
hasnotplayedwithhisold4._____________
(toy)foralongtime,hestillwantedtokeep
them.Forexample,hehas5._____________
(own)atrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourth
birthday.Andhe6._____________(certain)
didn’twanttolosethetoymonkeyhe’dhad
sincehewasborn.Mydaughteralsolooks八年级(下)Units9-10clearouttoysfirstcertainlyowned八年级(下)Units9-10feltsadfor
shehadtopartwith7._____________(she)
softbear.As8._____________me,Ididn’t
wanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,butIhaven’t
playedfor9._____________whilenow.I’m
getting10._____________(old),too!herforaolder八年级(下)Units9-10■考点一consider的用法【教材原句】ZhongWeiconsiders(regards)suchdevelopmentsasimportantstepsforhishometown.钟伟认为这样的发展对他的家乡来说是重要的步骤。(人教8下Unit10P78)词义用法考虑consider+名词/代词/动名词consider+疑问词+动词不定式认为consider+sb./sth.(+as)+名词consider+sb./sth.(+tobe)+形容词/名词八年级(下)Units9-101.Whynotconsider_______London?It’sa
beautifulcityintheworld.A.visit
B.visited
C.visiting
D.tovisit2.Shakespearewasconsidered__________one
ofthegreatestwritersintheworld.(盲填)3.how,work,considering,to,go,I’m,to(连词成句)_______________________________________________.CI’mconsideringhowtogotoworkas八年级(下)Units9-10■考点二encourage的用法【教材原句】Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthe
future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体考虑如何在未来改善厕所。(人教8下Unit9P67)encourage意为“鼓励”,常用于以下结构:encouragesb.(not)todosth.鼓励某人(不)去做某事。如:Teachersencouragestudentstospeak
out
theirownthoughts.老师鼓励学生们说出自己的想法。八年级(下)Units9-10拓展类似用法的词还有:tell(告诉),invite(邀请),allow(允许),ask(请求),want(想要),promise(答应),advise(建议),wish(希望),expect(预料,盼望)。如:Ididn’texpecthimtobecomeasuccessful
writer.我没想到他会成为一名成功的作家。八年级(下)Units9-101.Myteacheroftenencouragesme_______at
leastonehouradayreadingbooks.A.spend
B.tospend
C.spending
D.spent2.
Asfriends,weoften_______eachotherto
studyhard.A.encourage
B.allow
C.make
D.train3.me,not,thatriver,myparents,swim,advise,to,
in(连词成句)________________________________________________________.BAMyparentsadvisemenottoswiminthatriver八年级(下)Units9-10■考点三whenever的用法【教材原句】Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.所以你可以选择任何你想去的时候去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。(人教8下Unit9P70)whenever
=(no
matter
when)引导让步状语从句。如:WheneverI
meet
him,
he’s
always
smiling.
无论我什么时候见到他,他总是在微笑。Nomatterwhenyou
come,
you
are
welcome
here.无论你何时来,你在这里都是受欢迎的。八年级(下)Units9-10拓展类似用法的词还有:however
=
no
matter
how无论怎样;wherever
=
no
matter
where无论何地;whatever
=
no
matter
what无论什么;whoever
=
no
matter
who无论谁;whichever
=
no
matter
which无论哪一个八年级(下)Units9-101.
_______Igotravelling,Ialwayssitinthe
frontofthebussothatIcangeta
goodviewof
thesceneryoutside.A.However
B.Whenever
C.Whatever
D.Whoever2.Mr.Millerloveshisdog._______hegoesout,
hetakesitwithhim.A.Nomatterwho
B.Nomatterwhen
C.Nomatterwhat
D.Nomatterhow3.Pleasecallmeup__________(when)you
havetrouble.I’mfreeallday.BBwhenever/when八年级(下)Units9-10■考点四havebeento,havegoneto与havebeenin【教材原句】Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?你去过太空博物馆吗?(人教8下Unit9P65)短语含义及用法havebeen
to意为“去过某地”(现在已经回来了),常与ever,never,twice等词连用。havegone
to意为“去某地了”(人不在说话现场),一般用于第三人称。havebeen
in意为“在某地待了多久”(强调从过去到现在一直待在某地),通常与一段时间连用。八年级(下)Units9-10注意
当havebeento,havegoneto,havebeenin
后跟某些地点副词,如here,there和home等词时,介词to,in要省略。八年级(下)Units9-101.Thecouple________Lijiangfortwentyyears.
Theyconsideritasthemostsuitableplaceto
livein.A.havebeenin
B.havegonetoC.havebeento
D.havebeenaway2.has,on,she,home,gone,time(连词成句)___________________________________________?3.Myfatherhasbeentothemarkettwicetoday.
(英译汉)____________________________________________________B我的爸爸今天已经去市场两次了。Hasshegonehomeontime八年级(下)Units9-10■考点五invent,discover,create与find【教材原句】Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.他们有关于不同计算机的信息以及谁发明了它们。(人教8下Unit9P67)单词含义及用法invent意为“发明”,指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西。discover意为“发现”,表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地点或事物。create意为“创作;创造”,表示创造出原本不存在的东西,如艺术品、理论等。find意为“发现;找到”,表示偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要或丢失的东西。八年级(下)Units9-101.Iwassurprisedto_______thatlittlegirlhadso
manytalents.A.invent
B.create
C.discover
D.increase2.Humanbeingscontributetheirwisdominmany
kindsoffields.Theycanalways____________a
waytoshowtheirvalue.Shakespeare____________
beautifulpoems,Columbus____________America
andEdison____________theelectriclightbulb.Soifyoukeepyoureyesonlife,youwillfinallyfindout
whatyou’regoodatanddosomethingspecial.Cfindcreateddiscoveredinvented八年级(下)Units9-10■考点六tobehonest【教材原句】...but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.……但是,说实在的,现在我已经有一段时间没踢(足球)了。(人教8下Unit10P75)tobehonest=totell(you)thetruth,意为“说实话”,常位于句首、句中或句末,作插入语。如:Tobehonest,
Ididn’tdoitbymyself.说实话,我不是自己做的这件事。I’dpreferaglassofwater,tobehonest.说实话,我想喝一杯水。八年级(下)Units9-10—Canyouunderstandthestorycompletely,
David?—________,it’sdifficultformealthoughtherearefewnewwords.A.Bytheway
B.InthiswayC.Asaresult
D.TobehonestD任务型阅读。八年级(下)Units9-10Imagineahousemadeofglassintheforest.
Youcanwatchthesunset(日落)inthehouse
everynight.Ayoungartistcouplemadethat
dreamcometrue.NickandLilabuiltsucha
house.Theymadethewholethingbyhandfor
only$500.Whydiditcostsolittle?Becauseit’s
mainlymadeofoldwindows.NickandLilatravelledaroundthecountry
collectingwindowsfromoldhousesandyard
sales.Theyonlyhadtobuyafewnewwindows
tocompletethewall.Anothercostsaver—
Nick’sfamilyhappenstoownapieceoflandin
WestVirginia,sotheybuiltonthatland.八年级(下)Units9-10Thecrazycouplegaveuptheirjobsand
spentmonthsjustbuildingthisglasshousein
theforest.Itsoundslikeajoke.Wouldn’twe
alllovetodropeverythingandbuildaglass
houseinthemiddleoftheforest,right?I’m
crazyaboutthehouseandthewaytheymadeit.
IlovewhatLilasaysaboutthehouse.“I
neverthoughtIcouldbuildsuchahouse.When
youbuildsomethinglikethis,youfeelgreat.”
NickandLilasayth
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