高中英语必修5、选修6人教版课后练习第六十五篇

最新精选高中英语必修5、选修6人教版课后练习第六十五篇

第1题【单选题】

Ithroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourhelp.

A^couldnHthavegone

B、didn"tgo

C、wouldn"tgo

D>hadn"tgone

【答案】：

A

【解析】：

【分析】句意加果没有你的帮助我不可能度过那段痛苦的时期.由句意和without可知,此处为含蓄虚拟语气主句是对过去事实

的虚拟应用"could/would/might/shouldhavedone:故选A.

【点评】考查虚拟语气，本题涉及含蓄虚拟语气的应用.

第2题【单选题】

Alotoflecturesareunableadequatelytotheirknowledgetotheiraudience.

A^survey

B、convey

C^deliver

D、inform

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

【分析】句意：很多讲座不能8他们的知识传达给他们的观众。survey"调查「convey”传达“；deliver"交付，传

送inform"通知，告诉“・根据语境可知选B.

【点评】考查动词辨析，区分的含义.

survey,convey,deliverrinform

第3题【单选题】

Usuallybeforeexams,studentstwominutestowritedowntheirnames.

A、aregiven

B、weregiven

C>gave

D、give

【答案】：

A

【解析】：

【分析】句意：通常在考试前，学生们被给2分钟时间写名字。根据句意，此处应该用一飒在时的被动语态.故选A。

【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及f现在时的被动语态的应用.

第4题【单选题】

Dorahassomeshortcomingsbutsheseemslikeanintelligentylikableperson.()

A、onthecontrary

B^uptonow

C、inreturnfor

D、onthewhole

【答案】：

D

【解析】：

【分析】A.onthecontrary相反;B.uptonow到目前为止；C.inreturnfor作为对……的回报;D.onthewhole从整

体上看，总的来说；句意：多拉有一些缺点，但是从整体上来看，她似乎是个既聪明又讨人喜欢的人。根据句怠，故选D。

【点评】考查介词短语.此题从题意可以得出答塞，应牢记介词短语的准确意义.

第5题【单选题】

,weshouldsleepatleast8hoursaday,butmanypeoplesleeplessthanthat.

A、Inparticular;indemand

BNIntheory;inpractice

C、Inpublic;intheory

D^Ingeneral;inadvance

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

【分析】句意：理论上，我们每天睡眠要至少八小时，但实际上，大部分人睡眠少于八小时.A.Inparticular”尤其，特

别”，indemand"非常需要的"；B.Intheory“理论上"，inpractice"实际上"；C.Inpublic”在公共场合”，in

theory“理论上“；D.Ingeneral"总体上”,inadvance”提前”。故选B。

【点评】考查介词短语,区分inparticulai;indemand,intheory;inpractice,inpublic,ingeneral;inadvance的含义.

第6题【单选题】

Thegirlistogiveussomehelpifasked.

A^possible

B、likely

C、probably

D、possibly

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

【分析】句意：如果不要求,这个女孩不可能&我们帮助。本句使用了sb.belikelytodosth结构，指"某人很有可能做某

事"，likely是形容词，“可能”的意思.possible不用于出结构；probablyfflpossiblyS娓副词.故选B.

【点评】考查形容词,区分的应用.

possibleflikely,probablyfpossibly

第7题【单选题】

Janeopenedthewindowtoalittleairandsunshine.

A^admit

B、admire

C^adapt

D、adopt

【答案】：

A

【解析】：

【分析】句意：珍妮打开窗户，透透空气，见见太阳"admit”接纳，容许，承认，准许“；admire”赘美，钦佩，羡慕”

adapt"侬于adopt"碰，睁，砒“・

【点评】珈司,区分的含义.

admit,admirefadaptradopt

第8题【单选题】

l"dratheryoubytrain,becauseIcan"tbeartheideaofyourbeinginanairplaneinsuchbadweather.

A、wouldgo

B、shouldgo

C、went

D、hadgone

【答案】：

C

【解析】：

【分析】句意：我宁愿标火车去.因为我无法想像在如此恶劣的天气你呆在飞机里。因为在would「athe「后的宾语从句中，从句

中的渭语动词用一侬去时来表示现在或将来要做的事情，故选C.

【点评】考查虚拟语气，以及wouldrather后的宾语从句的应用.

第9题【单选题】

Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'*snoneleft.

）

A、haverunout

B、arerunningout

C>havebeenrunout

D、arebeingrunout

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

[inlff]A.haverunoutBft®;B.arerunningouW®用完;C.havebeenrun用被掰乡式;D.are

beingrunou地物耗尽不用被动形式；句意：洪灾区的食物供应将要用光了，我们必须在用完之前立即采取行动。根据句意，

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时态，现在进行时态和动词被动语态，学生必须掌提动词时态和语态，还特别记住runout）殳有被动态，

表达某人用完什么，须用runoutof.

第10题【单选题】

Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouseaweek"saccommodation（食宿）.

A^withregardto

B、inexchangefor

C、bymeansof

D、inplaceof

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

【分析】句意：我不得不主动提出粉刷房子以换取一周的食宿。withregardt。表示“关于、至于“；inexchangefo俵

示“作为……的交换"；bymeansof“凭借”；inplaceof表示"代替”，故B项正确.

【点评】考查介词短语，区分withregardto,inexchangefor,bymeansof,inplaceof的含义.

>第11题【单选题】

Youshouldkeepaneyehim,forIhavelostfaithhim.

A、in;on

B^on;in

C^at;at

D、on;for

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

【分析】句意：你应该留意他,因为我对他失去了信心。keepaneyeon固定短语「照看，留意，密切注视“；losefaith

in固定短语J对……失去信心\所以选B.

【点评】考量介词，以及固定短语keepaneyeon和losefaithin.

A第12题【完形填空】

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Abigstormtookusbysurprise.Wedidn"tItobehithardsowedidn"tleaveourhome.Whenwerealized

ouryardwas2andmorewaterwascoming,itwastoolatetomove.

Wehadtoclimbon3oftheroof（屋顶）togetawayfromthewaterafteritstartedenteringthehouse.The

4wentoff,itwasextremelydarkandwewere5Wehadtotieourselvestoeachother,becausethe6wasvery

strong.Ihadmylaptopwithmeandkeptpostingcriesfor7Westayedontheroofforeighthours8wewere

rescued.

Itwasa9night.Somepeoplelosttheirlives.ManyhouseswerecompletelylOOurneighbor"sroofwas

blownaway.llalthoughourhousewasalsohit,itremainedintact（完整的）.

Atpresent,wekeepgoingback,takingmanyphotos—anrequirement12theinsurancecompany.We

expectthemtomakeanassessmentofthedamage,andthenhopefully,13ourlosses.Andl"mparticularly

14thatmyuniversityprojectswerelost.ThatmeansmoreworkformeandIamduetograduateinDecember.

Wearenow15atafriend"shouseinBrooklyn.Wewon"tbeabletoreturntoourhouseinmonths.

There*'snoinformationaboutthesupportforthe16ofthisstorm.Allwehearistogototheshelter.

Butnowl"m17becausemyfamilyandIarealive.Andit"simportanttol8thattherearestillpeople

19food,shelter,orgasinthecoldweather.It"satrulyterribletimeforthecitynowbutIbelieveeverything

will20.

A、decide

B、expect

C、wait

D、prepare

A^closed

B^measured

C^flooded

D、cleaned

ANtrees

top

C^tower

D^tables

A>fire

house

C、power

D、radio

A、excited

B、puzzled

C^frightened

D、embarrassed

A、light

B、building

C^rope

D、wind

A>help

forgiveness

C>safety

D^goodness

A、before

unless

C^since

D^because

A、clear

fantastic

C>surprising

D^terrible

A^burnt

B^destroyed

C^stolen

D、sold

A^Conveniently

B、Exactly

C、Luckily

D、Rarely

A^with

B、by

C、to

D^for

A、realize

B、choose

C^find

D、cover

A、guilty

B、shocked

C^bored

D^upset

A^staying

B、pointing

C、calling

D、working

A、results

B、victims

C、records

D、experiences

A、hopeful

B、proud

C、grateful

D、brave

A、forget

B、explain

C、warn

D、remember

A、for

B、without

C、against

D、plus

A^disappear

B、count

C^happen

D、change

【答案】:

(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;

(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)B;(20)D;

【解析】：

【分析】本文是一篇i欧文，突然而至的暴雨袭击了我们家，全家人只好爬到屋顶等待救援，获救以后，家园被毁,但是我们

仍然心希望。

(1)考查动词。A、decide“决定”；B、expect“期待，预料"；C、wait“等待”；D、prepare"准备：根据上文“A

bigstormtookusbysurprise；这场暴雨突然袭击了我们，可知，我们没有预料到会有如此强的暴雨.故B项正确。

(2)考查动词。A、closed"关闭"；B、measured"测量"；C、flooded"淹没"；D、cleaned"清扫".根据下

文"andmorewaterwascoming"更多的水要来，可知,大水淹没了我们的院子。只有Q页flood是与水有关的词汇，故C项

正确。

(3)考查名词.A、trees“树”；B、top"顶部"；Cxtower"塔，高楼”;D、tables“桌子”.根据下文“Westayed

ontheroofforeighthours?"可知f当大水突然到来的时候f我们只好爬上屋顶。故B正确。

(4)考查名词.A、fire"火“；B、house"房子"；C、power"权力，电力"；D、radio“收音机”.根据下文-itwas

extremelydark"可知,停电了，故CffilE确.

(5)考查形容词.A、excited"激动的，兴奋的”;B、puzzled"困惑的"；C、frightened“害怕的”；D、

embarrassed"窘迫的".大水突然到来淹没了院子，我们只能爬上屋顶,而且停电了，此时我们肯定很害怕,担心洪水更

大.故QS正确.

(6)考查名词.A、light“光，灯”；B、building“建筑”;C、rope"绳子"；D、wind“风”,根据上文“Wehadto

tieourselvestoeachother"我们相互绑在一起,是因为风很大，如果不绑在一起可能会被风吹走。故D项正确。

(7)考查名词.A、help“帮助”；Bsforgiveness"原谅，谅解";C、safety“安全”;D、goodness'善良，优秀，精

华，养分”。遇见如此巨大的危险的时候，当然要求救。故A项正确。

(8)考查连词.A、before"在之前“；B、unless“除3E"；C、since"自从"；D、because"因为”.本句中before

表示“一段时间以后.….：，我们在屋顶上待了八个小时以后才被SU人所救。故AB5正确。

(9)考查形容词。A、clear'清晰的";Bxfantastic“极好的，极出色的，不可思议的"；C、surprising“令人吃惊

的"；D、terrible何怕的"。突然遇到了风暴，全家人被迫爬上屋顶，八”包以后才会救援，这的确是很糟猱的经历，所以

有必保上对我们来说是很可怕的。故D项正确。

(10)考查动词.A、burnt"燃烧"；B、destroyed"毁灭”;C、stolen"偷"；D、sold“卖”很多房子都在水灾中被毁

坏了故B正确。

(11)考查形容词.A、Conveniently“方便地"；B、Exactly“确切地"；C、Luckily"幸运地”；D、Rarely"罕见地”・

根据下文“itremainedintact"可知,虽然我们的房子也受到洪水袭击，但是仍然保存完整.这是幸运的事情.故CKS正确.

(12)考查介词.A、with"和,具有"；B、by“被，通过"；Cxto"到”;D、for”为”,遇见洪水以后，保险公司要提

供赔偿，要求我们提供受损房屋的照片.故B项正确.

(13)考查动词.A、realize“实现，意识到";B、choose“选择”;C、find“发现“；D、cover缰盖，.我们

希望保险公司能评估损失，并未M尝我们损失的荽用.cover在这里是4M尝”的意思，故D项正确。

(14)考查形容词.A、guilty“内疚的"；B、shocked“震惊的"；C、bored"厌烦的"；D、upset“不安的”.最让我

难过的是我的大学几乎泡汤了。原本读大学的计划被突然而来的洪水打破了。故D项正确。

(15)考查动词。A、staying"待,停留"；B、pointing"指向”;C、calling"叫,大喊"；D、working“工作”。根据

下文“Wewon,tbeabletoreturntoourhouseinmonths"我们得好几个月不能回家，说明我们只能待在朋友家里。动词

stay与atafriend,shouse搭配。故A项正确。

(16)考查名词.A、「esu电"结果"；B、victims“受害者”；C、records"记录”；D、experiences"经历：空后短语

ofthisstorm可知，我们都是这次洪水的受害者。而现在没有给受害者帮助的信息。故B项正确。

(17)考查形容词。A、hopeful“充满希望的"；B、proud"骄傲的，自豪的"；C、grateful“感激的”;D、brave"勇

敢的".根据下文“becausemyfamilyandIarealive可"知，因为家人都活着，所以勘访感激。故C项正确.

(18)考查动词.A、forget”忘记”;B、explain"解津;C、warn“警告”；D、remember“记住”.在这个时候我

们记得仍然有人没有东西吃,没有地方住，所以我们还算是幸运的.故D项正确.

(19)考查介词.A、for“为”；B、without“没有”;C、against“反对"；D、plus”加”・我们感觉幸运是因为还有别

人没有东西吃，没有地方住.所以本空用without.故B项正确。

(20)考查动词.A、disappear"消失"；B、count"数’；C、happen"发生"；D、change"改变”.根据but可知，

本句与前面的内容是转折关系.句意：虽然对于我们这个城市来说这是一段可怕的日子，但是我认为一W都会变的.故D项正

确.

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词，形容词，连词,介词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进f根

据上下文的逻，进，从而选出正*案.

A第13题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出择最佳选项。

ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseveryday

bytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelatein

theevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithouta

gardencostsquitealottorent（租住）.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywitha

gardenofone"sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetup

earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandon

summerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone"s

freetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.

Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofsharingthesecretofNature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings：forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withits

cinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewouldfeel

thattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparks

andafortnight"s（twoweeks）visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequite

preparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A、Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B、PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.

C>SomepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.

D、ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.

B

Onecanusethesamemoneyforbuyingalittlehousewithagardeninthecountryto.

A、getasmallflatwithagardeninLondon

B、haveasmallflatwithagardeninLondon

C、rentasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon

D、buyasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon

C

Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,whohastherewardofsharingthesecretof

Nature?

A、Thosewholiveinthecountry.

B、Thosewhohaveagardenoftheirown.

C、Thosewhohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.

D、Thosewhohavebeendigging,plantingandwatering.

C

WhatwouldpeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownfeeliftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon?

A、Theirlifewasmeaningless.

B、Theirlifewasinvaluable.

C、Theydidn"tdeserveahappylife.

D、Theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife.

A

【答案】：无

【解析】：

【分析】本文讲述很多在伦敦工作的人都喜欢住在伦敦以外的地方，然后每天早上乘火车或者汽车去办公室或者学校，尽管这

意味着他们每天不得不早出晚归。

(1)推理判断题.根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后讲也有些人喜欢城市生活，从而可推知此题答案为

B项。

(2)细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C项。

(3)细可理解题。根据文章第三段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里挖土、种植、浇水等等，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长

起来的时候，他就得到了与大自然分享秘专的奖堂,所以选C项.

(4)推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，不喜欢乡村生活的人认为乡下的生活没价值，故答案为A项.

＞第14题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

Mosquitoeshaveanextraordinaryabilitytofindhumansfarawayandflystraighttotheirskin.

Mosquitoescandomorethancauseanitchy(发痒的)wound.Somemosquitoesspreadseveralserious

diseases,includingDengue,yellowfeverandmalaria.

Overonemillionpeopleworldwidediefromthesediseaseseachyear.Newresearchnowshowshow

mosquitoeschoosewhotobite.

Mosquitoesneedbloodtosurvive.Theyareattractedtohumanskinandbreath.Theysmellthecarbon

dioxidegas,whichallmammalsbreatheout.Thisgasisthemainwayformosquitoestoknowthatawarm­

bloodedcreatureisnearby.

Butmosquitoesalsousetheireyesandsenseoftouch.MichaelDickinsonisaprofessorattheCalifornia

InstituteofTechnology.Hisresearchshowshowthesesmallinsects,withevensmallerbrains,usethreesenses

tofindabloodmeal.

MichaelDickinson"steamusedplumes-amaterialthatrisesintotheairofcarbondioxidegasintoawind

tunnel（隧道）.Theythenusedcamerastorecordthemosquitoes.Theinsectsfollowedtheplume.

Then,thescientistsplaceddarkobjectsonthelightercoloredfloorandwallsofthetunnel.Mr.Dickinson

said,atfirst,themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsatall."Whatwasquitesurprisingisthatthe

mosquitoesflybackandforthforhours.Thesearehungryfemalesandtheycompletelyignoretheobjectson

thefloorandwallofthetunnel.ButthemomenttheygetahitofCO?,theychangetheirbehaviorquite

obviouslyandnowwouldbecomeattractedtotheselittlevisualblobs（斑点1”

Thissuggestedtotheresearchersthatamosquito"ssenseofsmellismoreimportantinthesearchfor

food.Oncemosquitoescatchasmellofahumanoranimal,theyalsofollowvisualsignals.

Whatdomosquitoesmainlyusetofindtheirfood?

A、Senseofsmell.

B、Senseoftouch.

C>Smartbrains.

D、Smartbrains.

A

Thefirstresponseofthemosquitoestotheobjectsintheexperimentis.

A、toflytothedarkones

B、tocatchandsticktothem

C>totakenonoticeofthem

D、toattachthemselvestothem

C

Howcanweavoidbeingattackedbymosquitoesaccordingtothetext?

A、Don"tletthemseeus.

B^Usedarkobjectstostopthem.

C^Makethemflybackandforthforhours.

D、Attractthemtoobjectsfullofcarbondioxidegas.

D

Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A、HowDoMosquitoesSurvive?

B、WhyDoMosquitoesNeedBlood?

C、HowDoMosquitoesChoosetoBiteYou?

D、WhyDoMosquitoesAttacktheHumanBeing?

C

【答案】：无

【解析】：

【分析】本文属于科普说明文，本文讲述了科学家通过实验得出的结论:蚊子主要通过嗅觉寻找叮咬目标，它们通过闻哺乳动

物呼出的二氧化碳的味道直接找到目阮

(1)细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知，蚊子主要通过嗅觉来确定目标的位置，故A正确.

(2)细行理解题。根据第六段第二句MrDickinsonsaid,atfirst,themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsat

all.可知,起初的时候,蚊子对实验物体一点兴趣也没有.故CJ页正确。

(3)推理判断题.根据第三段第三句Theysmellthecarbondioxidegas,whichallmammalsbreatheout.可知,哺乳动

物发出的二®化碳能够吸引蚊子，所以我们可以使用带有二＜化碳的物体来吸引蚊子，以此避免被蚊子叮咬.故D正确.

(4)主旨大意题.通读全文可知，本文讲述了科学家通过实验得出的结论:蚊子主要通过嗅觉寻找叮咬目标，它们通过闻哺乳

动物发出的二m化碳的味道直接找到目标.故c项正确.

＞第15题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

Romewasn"tbuiltinaday,andtheInternetdidn*'tcomeoutofagoldenegg.Manyoftoday"screations

werenotbornofpeoplewhohadcreativeideas,butwhodidnotstopatsimplyhavinganidea.Theytookone

brickofcapital(资本)，anotherbrickofknowledge,perhapsabrickortwooffamilyandfriends,andbuilttheir

empires(帝国)brickbybrick.

Ifyouwanttobuildanonlineempire,youcannotsettleforsimplyhavingawebsitefullofarticles,ora

websitefullofpictures-therearealreadythousandsofsiteslikethat,soyouneedtocomeupwithsomething

newandcreative.

Soifyouarestartingtobuildsomethingup,askyourself:whatdoyoureallywanttodo,andwhatareyou

reallygoodat?Believeitornot,youcanmakemoneyatsomethingthatyouareanexpertin,andyouneedto

knowwhatthatis.

Remember,havinganonlineempiredoesnotmeanthatyouhavetodoitalone.Youcantakeyourfriends

alongwithyou.Havingafriendadvertiseyourservicesonlineisagoodwaytoattractmorevisitorstoyour

empire.

Buildinganonlineempire,youwillhavetobepreparedtonotonlycomeupwithcreativeideas,butto

carryyourideasthrough.Talktopeoplewhohavealreadysucceededinbuildingtheirownempires.Talkto

peoplewhoarestruggling.Joinamailinglistthatwillhelpyougetthroughyourstruggletoachieveyourgoal.

Asyoumoveforward,youwillfindthatyoucanhelpotherpeople,andyouwillhaveagoodmanystories

totell-nottomentionalotofmoneyinthebank.

Ifyoulearntherealsecretsofcreatingalongtermstable（稳定的）onlinebusinessthenyouwillhave

enoughmoneytoretireon.

Theproverb“Romewasn"tbuiltinaday"appliestoasituationwhere.

A、expertknowledgeisbadlyneeded

B^youareshortofmoneyatthebeginning

C、onlinewealthhastobegainedbitbybit

D、familyandfriendswillbeagainstyouridea

C

Whyare“yourfriends“mentionedinthe4thparagraph?

A、Theycanbuywhatyouareselling.

B、Theycanhelpmakeyourwebsitepopular.

C>YourfriendsknowmoreabouttheWeb.

D、Youhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourfriends.

B

Whatisthepurposeofjoiningamailinglist?

A、Togetalotofhelp.

Towritemanyemails.

C>Tomakemoreemailfriends.

D、Totalkpeopleintobuyingyourproduct.

A

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A、NevergetaddictedtotheInternet

B、Buildinganonlineempireofyourown

C、Howtogethelpfromanonlineempire

D、Howtoofferhelpthroughanonlineempire

B

【答案】：

【解析】：

【分析】本文是一篇议论文，讲述了如何建立网络财富帝国的方法和建议。作者提出帝国不是一步建成的，它是一个长期的过

程，需要创新、专业、人气、学习和分享等.

(1)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Romewasn'tbuiltinadayandtheInternetdidn'tcomeoutofagolden

egg：可知，作者用“罗马不是一曰建成的“来类比网络财富帝国是慢慢建立的.故选C.

(2)考查细节理解.根据第四段中的“Havingafriend...isagoodwaytoattractmorevisitorstoyourempire?可知,朋

友可以帮着吸引更多的来访者。故选B。

(3):节^第五段中的“"Mktopeoplewhoarestruggling.Joinamailinglistthatwillhelpyouget

throughyourstruggletoachieveyourgoal；可知，“加入由附列表"是帮助"你”达成目标的好方法，故答案为A.

(4)考查主旨大意.根据第二至五段的首句可知，本文主要讲述网络财富帝国是如何建立的,B项符合题意。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是文化类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，

进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析，推理,概括和归纳，从而选出正确答索。

＞第16题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项(A、B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Also

imaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoureyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthis

page,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips.

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills*two-thirdsoftheworld"s42millionblindshouldnothaveto

suffer.Unfortunately,richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.

ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld"sonlyflyingteachingeye

hospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.lnsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisafully-equipped

teachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringing

sightbacktopeoplehere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation(合作)amongcountries.

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms.ORBIS

hastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousands

ofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsinChinasofar.Fortheseventotenmillion

blindinChina,ORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISteamisworkingonalong-

termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicestoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyour

helptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.

ForjustUS$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$l,300helpsteacha

doctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmake

thousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprove

thequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.

Thefirstparagraphisintendedto.

A、introduceanewwayofreading

B、advisethepublictoleadasimplelife

C>directthepublic"sattentiontotheblind

D、encouragethepublictouseimagination

C

Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?

A、Theyareadequate.

B、Theyhavenotbeenupdated.

C>Theyarenotequallydistributed.

D、Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.

C

ORBISaimstohelptheblindby.

A、teachingmedicalstudents

B、trainingdoctorsandnurses

C、runningflyinghospitalsglobally

D、settingupnon\xadprofitorganizations

B

Whatdoestheauthortrytodointhelastparagraph?

A、Appealfordonations.

B^Makeanadvertisement.

C^Promotetrainingprograms.

D、Showsympathyfortheblind.

A

FightingBlindness

A、ORBISinChina.

B、FightingBlindness

C、ORBISFlyingHospital

D、Sight\xadsavingTechniques

C

【答案】：无

【解析】：

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一个旨在帮助失明人士的组织——ORBIS。大家行动起来和ORBIS一起,来帮助另

明的朋友们。4W\的捐助，就可以使他们和我们一样去感受这个世界的美好。

(1)考查写作意图.综观全文，作者希望大众通过想象失明人士的生活，以此引起人们对失明人士的关注，故选C.

(2)考或节解.根据第二段最后一句话可知目前的医疗知识和技术分配不均衡。故选C.

(3)考查细节理解.根据文章第三段和第四段首句可知ORBIS通过培训医务人员来帮助失明人士.故选B.

(4)咨韧由文章最后一段中不同金额的捐款所能产生的积极效果可知，最后作者是号召大幺捐款帮助提高失明人士

的生活质量.故选A.

(5)考查标题判断.本文关键词为ORBIS,文章通融陋介绍ORBIS通过他们的flyinghospital帮助失明人士.故选C.

>第17题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeinga

goodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iama

goodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows（誓约）meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriend

tomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.

Sohere"swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion（提升）,

thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.

Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveis

notleisure（空闲）;itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebest

thingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.

Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.

It_is_so_easy_to_existjnstead_of_to_live.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreallybadhappenedto

me,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.

AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall1learnedtolovethejourney,

notthedestination.Ilearnedtolookat