汕头市澄海区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

广东省汕头市澄海区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）五、语法选择16.（10分）Weallneedfriendsinourlife.Doyouhave___1___goodfriends?Doyouknowwhatsubjectstheylike?Asforme,Ihavesomegoodfriends.Weareinthesameschool,butwe___2___likethesamesubject.Jack’sfavoritesubjectisartbecausehelikesdrawingverymuch.Hesaysitisveryrelaxingforhim___3___.MarylikesEnglishbecauseherfatheris___4___Englishteacher.TheyoftentalkinEnglishathome.ShespeaksEnglish___5___,andsheusuallyhelpsherfriends___6___English.Marywantstostudyabroad(国外的)inthefuture.DavidlikesP.E.becausehelikesdoingsports.Thatisgoodforhis___7___.Heisgoodatbasketballandsoccer.Heoften___8___metoplayballgameseveryweekend,sowearebothhealthy___9___strong.Astrongbodyhelpsusalotinourstudy.Thesearemygoodfriends.Whatabout___10___?Dotheylikethesamesubjectsasyou?1.A.some B.any C.much D.alittle2.A.aren’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.not3.A.draw B.todraw C.drawing D.todrawing4.A.the B./ C.a D.an5.A.good B.well C.nice D.nicely6.A.in B.with C.for D.on7.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier8.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.taught9.A.and B.but C.or D.so10.A.you B.your C.yours D.your’s六、完型填空（本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。17.（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。Everyonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisthe___11___name.ButinEnglishcountries,thefamilynameisthelastname.Doyouknow___12___Englishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynamesin___13___ways.First,somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheplace(地点)oftheir___14___.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.Ifamanlivesnearalake,thenwe___15___hemaybeMr.Lake.People’snamemaybeWood,Bush,___16___theylivenearthewoodorbush.Second,somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheir___17___.Ifheisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Third,somefamilynames___18___theirfathers’givennames.Ifaman’snameisJackson,wecantellthatheisthe___19___ofJack.How___20___theirfamilynamesare!That’sverydifferentfromours.11.A.last B.first C.given D.middle12.A.why B.where C.how D.when13.A.two B.three C.four D.five14.A.homes B.countries C.schools D.towns15.A.talk B.answer C.know D.see16.A.so B.and C.but D.because17.A.hobby B.habit C.job D.parents18.A.lookfor B.lookat C.cometo D.comefrom19.A.father B.son C.friend D.child20.A.right B.interesting C.funny D.bad七、阅读理解（本大题共2小题,每小题10分,共20分）阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。18.（10分）HerearefourverygreatandfamouspeopleinChina.Theyworkveryhardandhaveinfluenced(影响)ourlivesalot.YuanLongpingBirthyear:1930Deadyear:2021Birthplace:BeijingJob:AgriculturalscientistYuanLongping’swords:IfIamnotathome,Imustbeonthefarmland(农田).IfIamnotonthefarmland,Imustbeonmywaytothefarmland.TuYouyouBirthyear:1930Birthplace:NingboJob:MedicalscientistTuYouyou’swords:Ifeelmorerewarded(回报)whenIseesomanypeoplebecomehealthyagain.SuBingtianBirthyear:1989Birthplace:ZhongshanJob:Runner,teacherSuBingtian’swords:Wefightforourcountrythat’sthedreamofthecountryandourselves.ZhongNanshanBirthyear:1936Birthplace:NanjingJob:Doctor,academicianoftheCAE(中国工程院院士)ZhongNanshan’swords:I’mjustadoctor.21.SuBingtianisfrom________.A.Nanjing B.Beijing C.Zhongshan D.Ningbo22.Whoisadoctor?A.YuanLongping. B.TuYoyou. C.SuBingtian. D.ZhongNanshan.23.HowoldisTuYouyounow?A.93. B.87. C.78. D.83.24.Whatisthemeaning(意思)ofYuanLongping’swords?A.Helivesnearthefarmland. B.He’salwaysbusyonthefarmland.C.Healwayshasawalkonthefarmland. D.HelovesChinaandthepeople.25.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inasportsbook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine. D.Intheschoolnotice(通知).19.（10分）Whenyougoshopping,youcanseemanyshopwindowsalongthestreets.Theclothesinthewindowsareverybeautiful.Somepeopleliketostandinfrontofthemwatchingbutnotbuyingthem.Thiswayofshoppingiscalledwindow-shopping.Itisanewandpopularwayofshopping.Asastudent,Idon’thavemuchmoneyforclothesofsomefamousbrands(品牌).ButwhenIdowindow-shopping,Icanfindoutwhatisinfashion（流行时尚）,andIdon’tneedtopay(付)anymoney.Wealwaysthinkthatthethingswecan’tget—arealwaysthebest.Whenyouseeanicedress,youlikeitverymuchandbuyitatonce.Butsomedayslater,youwillfindotherdressesmorebeautifulandlovely.Thenyoudon’tcherishitsomuchasbefore.Youwillforgetthedressandnotwearitveryoften.Butifyoujustenjoyitintheshopwindow,youwillalwaysthinkitisbeautiful.26.Window-shoppingisa(an)_______wayofshopping.A.old B.boring C.popular D.cheap27.Whenyougowindow-shoppingyou_______.A.mustbuysomething B.don’tneedtobuyanythingC.shouldhavemuchmoney D.can’tfindoutthingsinfashion28.InParagraph3,theword“cherish”means（意思是）_______.A.love B.buy C.wash D.see29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleshouldpaymoneytofindoutthefashion.B.Thewriteralwaysbuysclothesoffamousbrands.C.Peopleoftenlikenewclothesbetter.D.Theclothesintheshopwindowaremorebeautifulthanours.30.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.Howtoknowmoreaboutfashion B.Whatiswindow-shoppingC.Thegoodofwindow-shopping D.Thebadofwindow-shopping八、单词拼写（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）31.Mathisvery_________(困难的),canyouhelpme?32.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.The_________(九)isSeptember.33.Tommust_________(完成)homeworkbeforewatchingTV.34.Spring_________(节日)isusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.35.LookatLinda’sdesk.It’svery_________(井井有条).36.Thesong_________(听起来)great.Let’slearntosing.37.Ifyouhave_________(问题),pleasecometomeatRoom601.38.Thatisaschoolwitha________(历史)of88years.39.They_________['əʊnli]dosportsonweekends.40.Mrs.Greenhasthree_________['dɔ:təz].Theyareverylovely.九、完成句子。词数不限。41.谢谢你来参加我的生日聚会。________________comingtomybirthdayparty.42.志愿者们很辛苦，他们从早上工作到晚上Volunteersworkveryhard.Theywork_________night.43.你的朋友今天上学迟到了吗？_________yourfriends_________schooltoday?44.我们正考虑做水果沙拉。Weare_________makingfruitsalad.45.我们的学校旅行是什么时候?Whendowe_________?46.Eric每天总是问我作业。Ericalways_________homeworkeveryday.47.买一条裤子怎么样？_________?十、短文填词37.（5分）请用适当的词完成下面短文，并把所缺单词填写在短文下面相应的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Thereisalittlepiglivingwithhismotherinasmallcountry.Oneday,thelittlepig____48____apumpkin(南瓜)underatree.Hewantstotake____49____home.Butthelittlepigistoosmall.Hecan’tcarry(搬)thepumpkin.Therearetwomonkeys____50____football.Thelittlepigwatchesthemonkey’sfootball.“Iknow!Igetit!”Hesays“Icanroll(滚动)thepumpkin.It’slikea____51____”.Soherollsthepumpkineasily.It’sjustlikeaninterestinggame.Herollsittohishomequickly.Hismotherisverysurprisedtoseethat.Shesays“Whata____52____boy!Youunderstandtheimportance(重要性)ofthinking.”十一、读写综合（本大题共分为A、B两部分,共20分）38.（5分）TheCOVID-19pandemic（新冠疫情）makesourlifedifferent.Everyonewantstobehealthy.Herearesometips.●EatwellandsleepwellWeneedastrongbodytokeephealthy.Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Don’teatmuchjunkfood.Drinkmorewater.Gotobedbefore10:00pmtogetenough（足够）sleep.●DosomesportseverydayIt’simportanttodosomesportseveryday,suchasrunningandjumping.Itcanhelpusfeelrelaxedandkeephealthy.Afterdoingsports,peoplecansleepwellatnight.●KeeplearningandthinkingSometimeswemayhearsomewrong（错误）newsabouttheCOVID-19pandemicanditmakesusfeelworried.Keeplearningandthinking,sowecantellwhat’srightandwhat’swrong.53.Whatmakesourlifedifferent?_________________________________________________________________________54.Whenshouldwegotobed?_________________________________________________________________________55Isdoingsportsgoodforsleeping?_________________________________________________________________________56.Whycanwetellthe