天津市统考卷- 【名师研究】2023年中考英语摸底卷（原卷版）-中考英语备考资料重点知识点归纳

【名师研究】2023年中考英语摸底卷

天津卷

（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）

第I卷（选择题）

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与

你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、

C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.WhatwasSarahdoingwhenhermothergothome?

A.Downloading（下载）music.B.Readingabook.C.Doingherhomework.

6.WhendoesthemanwatchfootballonTV?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.Attheweekend.

7.WhatdoesPeterdoeverynight?

A.WatchesTV.B.Playsgames.C.Doeshishomework.

8.Wherecanthewomanparkthebike?

A.Onthefootpath（人行道）.B.Ontheroad.C.Nearthedoor.

9.Wherewilltheygo?

A.Thepark.B.Thecinema.C.Thezoo.

10.WhendidthewomangotoTian'anmenSquare?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

11.What'stheweatherlikeinFeifei'scity?

A.It'ssnowing.B.It'sraining.C.Ifssunny.

12.Whenwilltheyplayfootball?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.

13.HowwastheChristmastrees?

A.Theywerebeautiful.B.Theyweretall.C.Theywerebig.

14.Whatdoeshermotherusuallydoaftersupper?

A.Shereadsbooks.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shelistenstomusic.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有儿个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.

B.Hecoughatnight.

C.Hehadafever.

16.Howlonghasthemanhadthetrouble?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.

17.WhichisNOTthedoctor\advice?

A.Gettingenoughexercise.

B.Drinkingtoomuchteaatnight.

C.Tryingtogotobedatthesametimeeverynight.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.WheredidBobmeetAnna'sbrother?

A.Onhiswaytoschool.B.Onhiswayhome.C.Ontheplayground.

19.Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?

A.Anna9sbrother.B.Anna.C.Bob.

20.Whatwilltheydoafterschool?

A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Playbasketball.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Istherenoticeonthewall?

—Yes.Itsays“Letshelpanimalsindanger.”

A.the;/B.由e;theC.a;/D.a;the

22.ItisagoodmoviemanyDeoolewanttowatchit.

A.such;thatB.so;thatC.loo;toD.as;as

23.Myparentswenttothemarketsomefruitandvegetablesjustnow.

A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.tobuy

24.Itoften_________Jackhalfanhourtogotowork.

A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays

25.Idon'thavetoomuchmoney,________Iamveryhappy.

A.Although;/B.Because;soC.Although;butD.Because;/

26.Iwas________tiredyesterdaybecauseIdid_________housework.

A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomany;manytoo

C.toomuch;toomanyD.muchtoo;toomuch

27.Itsaysthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

28.Atfirst,wethoughtaboutcookingathome.But________,wedecidedtoeatout.

A.firstofallB.fromnowonC.intheendD.inthefuture

29.WhileI________atthebusstop,adogquicklyranpastme.

A.waitB.amwaitingC.willwaitD.waswaiting

30.Shanghaiisa________citythanTianjin.

A.busilyB.busyC.busierD.morebusily

31.Thedressisverynice,________itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.

A.orB.butC.soD.until

32.一Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic.LucyLilyaresleeping.

一Sorry,Illdoitrightaway.

A.Neither;norB.Either;or

C.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

33.Shecleanstheshoes__inherfamily.

A.themostcarefullyB.themostcareful

C.morecarefulD.morecarefully

34.__________isMrWhiteand__________ismyfather.

A.This；thoseB.That；these

C.These；theseD.This；this

35.-Couldyoutellme一_?

-YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.

A.whenIshouldpayforthecourseB.whatthebestpartofthecourseis

C.howlongtheshortestcourselastsD.whereIcangosightseeingafterclass

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

FathercametoJack'sbedandsatdownbesidehim.

“Howwasyourday?^^askedfather.

“Itwasn'tavery36dayfbrme,"Jackanswered.4tIhada37withTom.

Theteachersentanotehomeaboutme,andItalkedbacktoMother.”

“Yes,partofthedaywasbadJhisfathersaid.uButtellme38thebestthingthat

happenedtoday.^^

Jackthoughtforaminute,andthen39."AfterschoolIwent40aloneJ

hesaid.“Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyluck.ButIdid.I41afish!”

"I'mgladyouhadagoodJack'sfathersaid."Thinkaboutit42yougoto

sleep.NowI'mgoingto43thelight.Havehappydreams.^^

Everynight,Jackthinksthesamequestion,4€Whatwasthebestthingthathappenedtoyou

today?”Everynight,Jackthinksaboutthebestpartofhisday.Thisgiveshimmanyhappy

44.

Sometimeshewillthinkhardtofindthebestthing.Sometimesitisaverysmallthing.Buthe

alwaysfindsonegoodthingtothinkabout.Jack'sfathertaughthimto45hisdaysina

wonderfulway.

36.A.difficultB.differentC.badD.good

37.A.talkB.fightC.competitionD.meal

38.A.toB.withC.aboutD.for

39.A.smiledB.shoutedC.criedD.sang

40.A.walkingB.shoppingC.swimmingD.fishing

41.A.boughtB.gotc.sawD.found

42.A.untilB.ifc.afterD.since

43.A.turnonB.turnoffc.turnupD.turndown

44.A.daysB.dreamsc.answersD.questions

45.A.startB.makec.endD.create

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

AlanSmithisblind.Heteachesblindchildreninhiscountry.Toshowtheworldthatthe

blindcanalsodosomethingamazing,hewalkedacrosstheworld'slargestsaltdesert,Salarde

Uyuni,onlywiththehelpofaGPS.

Walkingacrossthedesertisnoteasyforanable-bodiedperson,letalone（更不用说）ablind

man.Beforesettingoff,Alanspentthreeyearstrainingforthejourney.Hestudiedeverythinghe

couldfindabouttheplaceandaskedforadvicefromothertravellers.Duringhisjourney,heonly

tookwater,foodandsleepingbags.Hewalkedabout20kilometersaday.Heshowedgreat

perseverance（毅力）andfinishedthe140-kilometerjourneyinjustsevendays.

Thebraveteacherthoughthisweek-longjourneywaswonderful.Hesaid,t6Thejourneywas

quitegood.Thereweresnowstormsandwinds,butluckilyImadeit.”

46.WhydidAlancrossthedesertonfoot?

A.Totellchildrenastory.B.Tohaveawonderfuljourney.

C.Totakeariskformoney.D.Toshowtheabilityoftheblind

47.Theunderlinedphrase"settingoff,inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.

A.preparingajourneyB.breakingajourneyC.startingajourneyD.finishingajourney

48.WhatdidAlandoduringthejourney?

A.Heovercameallofthedifficulties.B.Heaskedforadvicefromothertravellers.

C.Hewalkedwithanexperiencedtourguide.D.Hestudiedsomethingusefulabouttheplace.

49.HowlongdidAlan'sjourneytake?

A.140days.B.Oneweek.C.20months.D.3years.

50.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAlan'sjourney?

A.Ifsapieceofcake.B.Learningshouldbealifelongjourney.

C.Nothingisimpossible.D.Itisbetweenarockandahardplace.

B

CinyeeChiu,anartistfromTaiwan,isalwayshappytotrysomethingnew.Heramazing

workswonlotsofprizes.Amongthem"24SolarTerms（节气）"isthemostpopular.

AncientChinesedividedayearinto24partsaccordingtothechangesoftheweather.Ifsthe

24solarterms.Butnoteveryoneknowsthemwell.CinyeeChiuputthe24solartermsinpictures

tohelppeopleunderstandthembetter.

Cinyeeturnedeachsolartermintoananimal.Buttheseanimalsarenotjustanimals.Youcan

alsofindseasonalfruits,vegetablesorbeautifulflowersonthem.

Whenspringcomes,watergetswarmandfishstarttoswimaround.SoCinyeechosefishas

asymbolofBeginningofSpring.Also,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechives（韭菜）onthe

backofthefish.

WhiteDewfallsonaboutSeptember8th.Itshowsthebeginningofthecoolautumn.There

arecolourfulleavesandcoolernightsatthistimeofyear.Asthetemperaturefalls,whitedew（露

珠）isoftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.ForWhiteDew,Cinyeechosearaccoon（浣熊）

—asmallanimalwiththickhair.Shedrewwhitespots（〃、圆点）ontheraccoontoshowdew.And

sheusedthedragonfruittoshowthecoloursinautumn.

TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanewlook.

51.ThewritergaveexamplestoshowCinyee's"24SolarTerms”?

A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two

52.WhydidCinyeeChiuputthe24solartermsinpictures?

A.Tomakeherselffamous.B.Tohelppeopleunderstandthembetter.

C.Towinlotsofprizes.D.Todrawmoreanimals.

53.Accordingtothepassage,can'tbeseeninCinyee's"BeginningofSpring”.

A.abirdB.afishC.ChinesechivesD.springvegetables

54.Fromparagraph5,weknowthat.

A.araccoonlikesfishB.BeginningofSpringfallsonaboutDecember

8th

C.WhiteDewshowstheendoftheautumnD.Cinyeeusedwhitespotstoshowdew

55.Thewritermainlywantstotalkabout.

A.whyCinyeemadeherselfknownB.whodividedayearinto24parts

C.howCinyeeshowedthe24solartermsD.whatBeginningofSpringandWhiteDew

mean

C

Weuseoursmartphonestodomanythingseveryday.However,manyofushavebecomeso

reliantonihem.Infact,itisbadforoureyesandhealthtospendtoomuchtimeonphones.

Astudyshowsthatsmartphoneownersusuallystarttousetheirphonesearlyinthemorning.

TheycheckpersonalemailsandWeChat.Andbeforetheygetoutofbed,manypeopleoftencheck

theweather,readthenews,andsendamessageortwotofriends.Aftergettingup,theyoftentake

photosoffood,themselves,andevenwhatevertheycanseewiththeirphones.Theysharetheir

photoswiththeirfriends.Theresearchfindsthatuserspickuptheirphonesmorethan1,500times

tododifferentthingsinaweek.Andthesmartphoneusersareontheirphoneforaboutthreeanda

halfhoursaday.Thatistosay,peopleusetheirphonesforaboutonefulldayeachweek.

Usingphoneswilltakemuchtimeandit'salsoharmfultoourhealth.Manypeoplestayup

latetoplaywithphones.Andmobilephoneswillinfluenceoursleep.Withoutusingthephones,

manypeoplewillfeelsad.Manyownersalsofindtheyusetheirphoneswithoutrealizing（意识至（J）

thatthey'redoingso.

Howdoyouthinkpeopleusetheirphonestoomuch?

56.Beforegettingup,manypeopleusetheirphonestodothings,NOTincluding.

A.checkingtheweatherB.sendingmessages

C.readingthenewsD.takingphotos

57.Howlongdopeopleusetheirphonesaweek?

A.Aboutthreehours.B.Aboutthreeandahalfhours.

C.Overtwenty-fourhours.D.Overthirtyhours.

58.Manypeoplewithoutusingtheirphones.

A.willbehappyB.willfeelsadC.can'tdoworkD.won'tgetup

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“manyofushavebecomesoreliantonthem."mean?

A.Manypeopledependtoomuchonsmartphones.

B.Manypeopleareinterestedinsmartphones.

C.Manypeoplebecomelazybecauseofsmartphones.

D.Manypeoplewouldliketousesmartphones.

60.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inatravelmagazine.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inahistorybook.

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A:Hey,Tony.Tmmakingasurveyaboutpastlife.CanIaskyousomequestions?

B:61

A:Thanks.Wherewereyouborn?

B:62

A:Whatwasthenameofyourfirstschool?

B:ItwasNO.lPrimarySchool.

A:Isee.63

B:MyfirstteacherwasMrs.King.Shewasverynice.

A:Whowereyourfirstfriends?

B:64AlanwasquietandJameswasabitdifficult.

A:65

B:Itwasverygoodwithmanysweetmemories（记忆）.

A.Whowasyourfirstteacher?

B.Whafshername?

C.IwasborninasmalltownnearLondon.

D.Whathappened?

E.MyfirstfriendswereAlanandJames.

F.Whatdoyouthinkofyourpastlife?

G.Ofcourse.

第II卷（非选择题）

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

66.他编了个有趣的故事，讲给他朋友听。

Heaninterestingstoryandtoldittohisfriends.

67.我们应该帮助处于困境的朋友。

Weshouldhelpthefriends.

68.她正在打扫房间并收拾东西。

She'scleaningthehouseandthings.

69.老师向我要家庭作业，但我交不出来。

Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnotit.

70.人们从那时候就一直庆祝国庆节。

PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDay.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsexploration（探险）inspace.The

distancebetweenthemoonandEarthisveryshortindeed（的确）whencomparedwiththe

distancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Venus,thenearestplanettoEarth,ismillionsof

milesaway!

Travellingtotheplanetswillbeman'snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemorechallenging（有•成K

战性）thanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreadventurous.In1976twoAmericanspaceships,

Vikings1and2,landedonMarstryingtodiscoverwhetherthatplanethasanylifeoutit.Sofar

scientistsarenotsureaboutthat.

ScientistshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenusisveryhotanditisalmostcertainthat

thereisnolifethere.Alsotheatmosphere（大气）ofVenusisextremelydense（稠）andthepressure

isnearlyahundredtimesgreaterthanthatoftheEarth'satmosphere.

Scientistsbelievemanmayfindplanetsjustlikeourhome,Earth,butmanshouldrealize

Earthwillbetheonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintoloveandcarefbrit.

71.ThedistancebetweenthemoonandEarthisvery.

72.VenusisthetoEarthofalltheplanets.

73.twoAmericanspaceships,Vikings1and2,landedonMars.

74.Accordingtoscientists,itisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifeon.

75.ScientistsbelievethatpeopleshouldloveEarthandit.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，每小题单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一