Unit6SectionA1a2d课件人教版英语九年级全册

SectionA1a～2dUnit6Whenwasitinvented？英语重点单词1.

style

⁠n.样式；款式2.

project

⁠n.项目；工程3.

pleasure

⁠n.高兴；愉快4.

daily

⁠adj.每日的；日常的5.

website

⁠n.网站

6.

pioneer

⁠n.先锋；先驱7.

list

⁠v.列表；列清单

n.名单；清单

8.

mention

⁠v.提到；说到9.

ruler

⁠n.统治者；支配者10.

boil

⁠v.煮沸；烧开11.

remain

⁠

v.保持不变；剩余styleprojectpleasuredailywebsitepioneerlistmentionrulerboilremain重点单词12.

smell

⁠n.气味

v.发出……气味；闻到13.

national

⁠adj.国家的；民族的14.

trade

⁠n.贸易；交易

v.做买卖；从事贸易15.

doubt

⁠n.疑惑；疑问

v.怀疑16.

fridge

⁠n.冰箱17.

low

⁠adj.低的；矮的18.

somebody

⁠

pron.某人

n.重要人物19.

translate

⁠v.翻译20.

lock

⁠

v.锁上；锁住

n.锁smellnationaltradedoubtfridgelowsomebodytranslatelock重点单词21.

ring

⁠v.（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话22.

earthquake

⁠n.地震23.

sudden

⁠adj.突然

（的）24.

bell

⁠n.钟

（声）；铃

（声）25.

biscuit

⁠n.饼干26.

cookie

⁠n.曲奇饼27.

musical

⁠adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的28.

instrument

⁠n.器械；仪器；工具ringearthquakesuddenbellbiscuitcookiemusicalinstrument常用短语1.

haveapoint

⁠

有道理2.

byaccident

⁠

偶然；意外地3.

takeplace

⁠

发生；出现4.

withoutdoubt

⁠

毫无疑问；的确5.

allofasudden

⁠

突然；猛地haveapointbyaccidenttakeplacewithoutdoubtallofasudden必备句型1.—

What

⁠

are

⁠they

used

⁠

for

⁠？

它们是用来干什么的？—

They’re

⁠

used

⁠

for

⁠

seeing

⁠

inthedark.它们是用来在黑暗中看东西的。2.—

When

⁠

was

⁠thezipper

invented

⁠？

拉链是什么时候发明的？—

It

⁠

was

⁠

invented

⁠

⁠1893.它是在1893年发明的。WhatareusedforThey’reusedforseeingWhenwasinventedItwasinventedin必备句型3.—

Who

⁠

was

⁠

it

⁠

invented

⁠

by

⁠

？

它是被谁发明的？—

It

⁠

was

⁠

invented

⁠

by

⁠WhitcombJudson.它是被惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。4.—

When

⁠

was

⁠tea

brought

⁠

to

⁠Korea？

茶是什么时候被传到朝鲜的？—

It

⁠

was

⁠

brought

⁠

to

⁠Koreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.它是在六、七世纪期间被传到朝鲜的。WhowasitinventedbyItwasinventedbyWhenwasbroughttoItwasbroughtto一、阅读课本第42页2d，回答问题。Whichinventiondotheytalkabout？

Thezipper.

⁠Thezipper.二、阅读课本第42页2d，选择正确答案。（

B

）1.Whatdotheythinkoftheinventionofthezipper？A.Boring.B.Great.C.Small.D.Useless.（

A

）2.WheredidRoygetinformationaboutzippers？A.OntheInternet.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Inthebook.D.OnTV.BA（

B

）3.Whenwasthezipperinvented？A.Around1917.B.In1893.C.In1983.D.Wedon’tknow.B⁠

⁠

Whenwasthetelephoneinvented？电话是什么时候发明的？wasinvented意为“被发明”，属于被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态的结构：was/were＋v.-ed（动词的过去分词）※拓展※一般现在时的被动语态的结构：am/is/are＋v.-ed（动词的过去分词）Thewindowisblownbywind.窗户被风吹开了。学有所用

（

B

）1.Look！Thereisanewbridge.It

⁠amonthago.A.buildB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.built（

D

）2.Thestreets

⁠manytimeseveryday.A.cleanB.willbecleanedC.werecleanedD.arecleanedBD⁠

⁠

Whatisitusedfor？它是被用来做什么的？beusedfor（doing）sth.意为“被用来做某事”，后面接名词或动名词。※辨析※usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”。beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”。

学有所用

（

A

）1.Thecameraisusedfor

⁠photos.A.takingB.takeC.takesD.totake（

D

）2.Iusedto

⁠afraidofthedark.ButnowIamnotafraidofthedarkatall.A.amB.isC.areD.be（

C

）3.Tomgetsupatsixeverymorning.Heisusedto

⁠upearlyeveryday.A.getsB.getC.gettingD.gotADC⁠

⁠

shoeswithspecialheels有着特殊鞋跟的鞋子with表示“具有某种特征”。thegirlwithlonghair有着长头发的女孩学有所用

（

B

）Chinaisagreatcountry

⁠alonghistory.A.forB.withC.haveD.onB⁠

⁠

Isitreallysuchagreatinvention？它真的是如此棒的一项发明吗？such意为“如此的，这样的”，修饰名词，后面接名词。Heissuchacleverboythatwealllikehim.他是如此聪明的一个男孩，以至于我们都很喜欢他。※拓展※so为副词，意为“这样，很，如此”，表示程度，修饰形容词或副词，后面接形容词或副词。如：Heransoquicklythathecaughtupwithothersatlast.他跑得如此快，以至于最后赶上了其他人。学有所用

（

A

）1.Hestudies

⁠hardthathealwaysdoeswellinhislessons.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too（

B

）2.Marywas

⁠akindgirlthatshegaveallhermoneytothepoor.A.soB.suchC.veryD.tooAB⁠

⁠

Well，youdoseemtohaveapoint…

嗯，看来你说的确实有点道理……do为助动词，后面接动词原形，表示强调，没有实际意思，通常可译作“的确，确实”。Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.你到了那里一定要给我写信。Hedoesknowtheplacewell.他的确很了解这个地方。学有所用

1.她的确起得很早。She

does

⁠getupearly.2.下次务必要小心。

Do

⁠becarefulnexttime.doesDo一、

根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。1.IlikethecolorofthiscoatbutIdon’tlikeits

style

⁠（款式）.2.It’smygreat

pleasure

⁠（愉快）tohaveatalkwithyou.3.Thelittleinventionshavehelpedmealotinmy

daily

⁠（日常的）life.4.Juliaintroducedagood

website

⁠（网站）tometolearnEnglish.5.Mymotheralways

lists

⁠（列出）allthingsthatshewantstobuybeforeshopping.stylepleasuredailywebsitelists————基础夯实————二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myshoesarewornout.Canthey

bemended

⁠（mend）？2.Thatbuilding

wasused

⁠（use）asahotellastyear.3.Lisa

washeard

⁠（hear）tosingasonginherbedroomjustnow.4.Thesong

issung

⁠（sing）inbothChineseandEnglish.5.TheOlympicGames

isheld

⁠（hold）everyfouryears.6.Atiger

waskilled

⁠（kill）bythehunterlastweek.bemendedwasusedwasheardissungisheldwaskilled三、

完成句子，每空一词。1.你能告诉我雨伞是什么时候发明的吗？Couldyoutellme

when

⁠theumbrella

was

⁠

invented

⁠

？2.手机是世界上最受欢迎的发明之一。Mobilephoneisoneof

the

⁠

most

⁠

popul

inventions

⁠intheworld.3.他是多么好的男孩，我们都喜欢他。Heis

such

⁠

a

⁠goodboythatwealllikehim.whenwasinventedthemostpopularinventionssucha4.据说大部分男孩都喜欢打篮球。

It

⁠

is

⁠

said

⁠

that

⁠mostboyslikeplayingbasketball.5.纸是用来写字的。Paper

is

⁠

used

⁠

for

⁠writing.Itissaidthatisusedfor————能力提升————四、阅读理解。（2022·广东中考）Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices（装置）controlledbyAI，allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome，showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1st

toAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead，twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours：1：00p.m.～9：00p.m.，fromTuesdaytoSunday，closedonMonday.Visitors：Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks：Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets：Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.（

C

）1.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do？A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.（

D

）2.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike？A.⁠

⁠B.⁠

⁠C.⁠

⁠D.⁠

⁠CD（

D

）3.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter？A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondayafternoon.D.OnSundayafternoon.（

C

）4.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter？A.Amanwithacat.B.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.DC（

A

）5.Howcanavisitorbookaticket？A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.A五、短文填空。（2023·广东中考）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。it

either

be

because

what

else

by

invent

clean

popular

habit

hundredThereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyput1.

it

⁠inthebathroom.Withoutit，wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguess2.

what

⁠itis？Yes，it’sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory？itwhatAccordingtosomeresearch，beforetoothbrushesap