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Unit
10
I’d
like
some
noodles.目标素养·导航LearningAimsTeachingaims(教学目标) 1.能在日常情境中熟练在餐馆里点餐。 2.能用所学内容解决实际问题。 3.区别可数名词与不可数名词。Languagepoints(语言点) 1.词汇:1)名词n.tofu,meat 2.句型:WhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulikeI’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles,please.WhatsizewouldyoulikeI’dlikeasmall/medium/largebowl.WouldyoulikeanydrinksOnelargegreentea.GuessingitsmeaningsausagecornbroccolieggplantcookiescucumberwatermelonlettucestinkyroundjuicylightgreenapplepotatohamburgercarrotteamilkchickensausagecornbroccolibananaeggplantorangecandycakecookieoniongrapecucumbertomatowatermelonlettucericejuicemeatvegetablefruitdrinkotherPutthewordsintherightcolumnapplepotatohamburgercarrotteamilkchickensausagecornbroccolibananaeggplantorangecandycakecookieoniongrapecucumbertomatowatermelonlettucericejuicefruitvegetablemeatdrinkothersapplecarrotbananaorangewatermelongrapelettucetomatocucumbereggplantbroccolipotatoonionchickenjuicemilktea
ricecookiecakecorn
candysausagehamburgerChecktheanswersWhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.Whatsizewouldyoulike?I’dlikealargebowl,please.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?Yes,please.Isthereanymeatinthetomatoandeggsoup?No,thereisn’tany./No,there’snomeat.GrammarFocuswouldlike为固定搭配,意为“想要”,语气较want委婉,没有人称和数的变化。具体用法如下:(1)后接名词或代词,表示具体“要”某样东西。Iwouldlikeacupofcoffee.我想要一杯咖啡。(2)后接动词不定式(即todo形式),表示“意愿,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。She'dliketoswim.她喜欢游泳。wouldlike的用法;可数名词与不可数名词1.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗吗?(P57,GrammarFocus)(3)wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事I'dlikeyoutomeetthem.我想要你见他们。(4)Wouldyoulike...?你(们)想要……吗?表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。Wouldyoulikeanapple?你想吃个苹果吗?注意:Wouldyoulike...?的肯定回答多用Yes,please./Yes,I'd(We'd)like(love)to./Certainly./Yes,thankyou.等;否定回答常用No,thanks./No,thankyou.等。—Wouldyouliketodrinksometea?你要喝茶吗?—Yes,thankyou.是的,谢谢你。—Wouldyoulikesomewater?你要喝点水吗?—No,thanks.不要了,谢谢。(5)“Whatwouldsb.like(todo)?”用来询问对方或别人想要(做)什么。其答语常为“I'd/She'd/He'd/We'd/They'dlike(todo)...”。—Whatwouldyouliketodoafterschool?你放学后想干什么?—We'dliketoplayfootball.我们想踢足球。【拓展】当主语是第一人称时,would可换成should,like也可换成love。Ishouldlovethecoat.我想要这件大衣。【即学即练】(1)—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty—________.A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,I'dliketoC.No,Iwouldn'tD.No,Iwouldn'tto(2)—WhatkindoffruitwouldVeralike—________strawberries.A.I'dlikeB.IlikeC.She'dlikeD.Shelikes(3)她想来点米饭吗?(汉译英)______________________________________________________BCWouldshelikesomerice
可数名词与不可数名词。
英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词指可以分为个体,且可直接用数目进行计数的名词,如apple(苹果),person
(人)等。不可数名词指不可分为个体,且不可直接用数目进行计数的名词,如milk(牛奶),water(水)等。(1)可数名词的用法。①有单数和复数两种形式。例如:apen一支钢笔,twopens两支钢笔。②可以直接用不定冠词a/an或数词来修饰。例如:adog一条狗,anegg一个鸡蛋。③可以用some,any,few,afew,many,alotof来修饰复数形式。例如:somestudents一些学生,afewbooks几本书④用howmany来询问数量的多少。例如:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass你们班里有几个学生?
⑤单个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;多个单数名词或复数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。例如:
Betty
comes
from
America.
贝蒂来自美国。
Tom
and
Tim
are
twins.
汤姆和蒂姆是双胞胎。
Students
like
humorous
teachers.
学生们喜欢幽默的老师。
(2)不可数名词的用法。
①没有复数形式。例如:
bread(面包),
juice(果汁),
milk(牛奶),
water(水),
tea(茶),
meat(肉)
②不能用不定冠词或数词直接修饰,可用“类似于汉语中的量词的名词+of”这种形式来表示数量的多少,of前面的名词根据情况可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。例如:two
cups
of
coffee两杯咖啡,a
bad
of
rice
一袋大米③可以用some,any,little,alittle,much,alotof来修饰。例如:somejuice一些果汁,alittlemeat一点儿肉④用howmuch来询问数量的多少。例如:Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle瓶子里有多少水?⑤不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。但是,当不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时,谓语动词就要用复数形式。例如:Thereissometeainthecup.杯子里有一些茶。Therearetwobottlesofmilkonthetable.桌子上有两瓶牛奶。3aCompletetheconversationbelow.a.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhaveb.Oh,amediumbowl,please.c.OK,I’dlikethemuttonnoodlesthen.d.I’dlikesomenoodles,please.e.Whatsizesdoyouhavef.ArethereanyvegetablesinthemuttonnoodlesMayIhaveyourorder_____2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike_____3.Wehavebeef,chicken,mutton,cabbage,potato,tomato…_____4.Yes,therearesomecarrots._____5.Sure.Whatsizewouldyoulike_____6.Wehavelarge,mediumandsmallbowls._____bdafce3bWritequestionsandanswersusingthewordsinbrackets.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike(kind)_______________________(chicken/beef/tomatoes)I’dlikechickennoodles.________________________________(size)________________________________(medium)3._____________________________________(any/cabbage/beefnoodles)____________________(no)WhatsizewouldyoulikeI’dlikeamediumbowl,please.IsthereanycabbageinthebeefnoodlesNo,thereisn’tany.3cWorkinsmallgroups.WhowouldlikethefoodbelowWritetheirnamesonthecardsabovethefood.hamburgerpotato
saladtomatoandeggricebeefandcarrotnoodles课堂导案一、单项选择。()1.Therearemany______onthehill.A.tree B.bananastreesC.sheep D.bananastreeC()2.I'veread______sportsnewsabouttheF1racetoday.A.two B.piecesC.twopieces D.twopiecesofD课堂导案()3.Iwanttobuya______inashoeshop.A.pairofshoes B.pairsofshoesC.pairoftwoshoes D.pairofshoe()4.Therestaurant(饭店)issopopularhere.Look!Therearesomany
here.A.food B.dishC.people
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