专题9.语法填空（期末真题精练精析）（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1语法填空（期末真题精练精析）2021-2022苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的确形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___74___（he）studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___75___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___76___（much）timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany____77____（skill）likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___78___（lucky）,whenhewas15,hecametoAmericabecausehewanted___79___（become）ateacher,andthenbecameateacher.Josephwrote___80___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinksitisveryimportantfor___81___（America）childrentolearnaboutthecultural（文化的）differences.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrong___82___happy.NowJoseph___83___（do）aproject（项目）,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.2021-2022苏州张家港市请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。Lichunisknownas“thebeginningofspring.“Itisthe___56___(one)solarterm(节气)inthe24solartermsofChina.”Chinesepeoplethinkitis___57___beginningofthespring.LichunusuallycomesonFebruary4___58___February5.WhenayearcomestotheLichuntime,peoplewill___59___(easy)knowaboutsomechanges.Thedaysarebecoming____60____(long)andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.LichunisapopularsolarterminChina,becauseit____61____(bring)peoplewarmness.OnthedaybeforeLichun,therearealwaystwovillageofficials(村官)____62____(walk)downthestreet.TheytellpeopleuSpringiscoming.“Everybodyseeingtheofficialswillsmileto____63____(they).Onthatday,therearemanyactivitiestowelcomethespring.Theyusuallyclaysculpture(泥塑)ofacow.Peoplecallitthe“springcow”.Womenandtheirchildrengoaroundthecowthree____64____(time),anditissaidthatinthatwaythechildrencanstayaway______65______badluck.Somepeoplethinkthesayingisnottrue,buttherearestillmanypeoplejoiningintheseactivitieseveryyear.2021-2022宿迁地区根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Youmusthavehobbiesofyourown.Areyou___61___(interest)inourhobbies?OK,nowletme___62___(tell)yousomethingaboutmyfamily’shobbies.Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.IcollectonlyUSandChineseones.IhavealotoffriendsintheUS,soIoftengetlettersfrom___63___(they).Wecanlearnalotfrom___64___(stamp).My___65___(old)brother,Peter,likes___66___(watch)trains.Heoftengoestothestationnearbyandwatchesthem___67___(care).Whenatraingoesthroughthestation,hewritesdown___68___(it)nameandnumber.Mysister’shobbyissewing(缝纫).Shehasnosewingmachine(缝纫机),butshedoesn’thavetoworryaboutit—shecanusemymother’s.Shemakesherclothesherself,andwhenItear(撕坏)myshirtormytrousers,Ialwaysaskherfor___69___(help).Myfatherhasahobby,too.Itiswalkingthedog.Everydayhe____70____(go)walkingwithhishandsomedog.2021-2022宿迁市沭阳县根据短文，用括号中所给词的正确时态或适当形式填空。Ireadanarticleaboutayoungboytheotherday.He____81____(notwant)togotoschool,sohismotherlethim____82____(go)outintothestreetandcollectbottlesorboxestomakesomemoney.Itmademethinkofmyownspecialexperience(经历).Lastsummer,Ididn’twanttogotoschoolanymorebecauseIwasweakatallmy____83____(subject).WhenItoldmyfatheraboutmyideatowork,he____84____(say)nothing.ThenIfoundapart-timejob(兼职)duringmysummervacation.Themanagerjustaskedme____85____(send)newspapers.Onthe____86____(one)day,Ithoughttheworkwaseasy.However,itmademefeelsadwhenIwenttosome____87____(people)houses.Theystartedtolookmeupanddown.Icouldfeelthattheylookeddownon(瞧不起)me.Iwas____88____(bad)hurtandfeltverysad.Atthattime,Iknewhowimportantitwastostudyhard.Thatspecialexperiencechangedmyideaaboutstudy.Now,I____89____(sit)inabrightclassroomandworkingharderonallthelessons.Ialwayssayto____90____(I)workinghardwillhelpbuildmeabrightfuture.2021-2022宿迁市泗阳县根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鹅)withgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhousebythelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butstill,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenoughmoney____61____(buy)food.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidto____62____(she),“I’llgiveoneofmy____63____(feather)tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,sheflewtothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithout____64____(say)anything.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayand____65____(give)themafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(贪婪).Shesaidtoherdaughters,“Theswanmay____66____(fly)awayoneday.Iftheyflyaway,we____67____(become)pooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot.”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.But____68____(sudden),thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Iwantedtohelpyou____69____(live)ahappylife,butyouwantedtokillme.NowIamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Please____70____(notbe)greedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.2021-2022宿迁市宿城区根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。EllenParkerlikedeating____76____(sandwich)verymuch,soshewasnot____77____(health).Shecouldn’twalkquicklyanditwasverydifficultforher____78____(climb)stairs.Thesealwaysmadeherworried.____79____（keep）fit,shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.Thedoctorchecked（检查）her____80____（careful）andthengavehersomeadvice（建议）.“Followmyadvice,Mrs.Parker,oryou____81____(have)aheartproblem.Itcouldkillyou.”hesaid.Ellenwasveryafraidsoshedecided____82____(do)asthedoctorsaid.ThenextdayEllenParkerwentintoameatshop.“I’dliketenpoundsofmeat,please.”shesaid.“Certainly,madam.”thebosssaidandwenttogetalargepieceofmeat.After____83____(work)outtheprice,thebossasked,“ShallIcutitintosmaller____84____(piece)foryou?”“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat.”Mrs.Parkersaid.Thebosswasveryangryandshouted,“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”MrsParker____85____(think)foraminuteandthensaid,“MydoctorthinksthatI’mtooheavyandmustlose10pounds.Iwouldliketoseewhat10poundsofmeatlookslike.”2021-2022泰州靖江市阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesedays,aChinesesingerLiuGenghong(WillLiu)hasbecomemoreandmorefamous,____53____hisfitnessvideosonDouyin.Peopleusuallyseehim____54____(exercise)tofastmusicfromJayChou’sCompendiumofMateria(本草纲目)andotherworks.Tillnow,hisaccount(账号)onDouyingets55millionfollowersand53millionlikes,makingpeople____55____(interest)inindoorexercise.Inhisvideos,Liuandhiswifelookfriendly,happyandsuperfit.Theyexerciseanddancetofastmusic____56____theyareexplaining(解释)andshowingtheirmoves(动作).Liu’sdancemovesseem____57____(easy),buttheyareoftentooquickforhisaudience(观众)tofollow.WeiFang,____58____studentatShandongNormalUniversity(师范大学),isoneofLiuGenghong’s____59____(fan).Weialsoposted(发布)shortvideosonDouyin____60____(show)herexercise.“Mymajor(专业)needsmetositforalongtime,sometimesforthewholeday,”Weisaid.ShestartedtofollowLiu’sfitnessvideostokeep____61____(she)healthy.“Whenwatchingthelivestream,Ifeellikeworkingoutwithfriends.Thisencourages(鼓励)metoholdontothelastminute,”Weisaid.WeiFang______62______(weigh)morethan75kilogramsinthepast.Nowsheismuchslimmerandgettingmoreandmoreoptimistic(乐观的).2021-2022泰州市第二中学附属初中Doyouknowthatpeople____66____(die)earlyiftheyhavenofriendsduringtheirlifetime?Thesurveyshowsifyouwanttolivelongerandmorehappilyyouneedtohavesomefriendswhocanshareyour___67___(sad)andhappinessorcanbehelpfulwhenyouare____68____trouble.The____69____(follow)threetypesoffriendsarejustwhatyouneedtokeepthedoctor____70____.Aloyalbestfriend.Everyoneneedsafriendwhowillsupporthimorherindifferentsituations.Thiskindoffriendknowsallofyourdeepestand____71____(dark)secrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.Afriendlyneighbour.Thesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbours.It’sapity,____72____someneighbourscanbethemosthelpfulpeople.Ifyouforget____73____(lock)thefrontdoorwhenyouareonholiday,youcancallyourneighbourstolockitforyou.Soit’swonderfultohaveniceandhelpfulneighbours.Aworkmate.You’llfinditmuch____74____(easy)tochatwithsomeonethantoeatlunchaloneeveryday.Yourworkmatedoesn’thavetobeyourbestfriend.Ifyoutwogetalongwellwitheachother,youcanalwaysstartgoingoutwithhimoutsideoftheoffice.Ifyouhavesuchkindsoffriends,youwill____75____(sure)livelongerandmorehappily.2021-2022泰州市姜堰区根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。Doyouknowwhat“payingitforward”means?Itdoesn’tmeanpayingmoney____101____somethingbeforeyoubuyit.“Payingitforward”istodosomething____102____foranotherpersonfornoreason.Thenheorshecandosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Youmaythinkitdoesn’tseemlikemuch.Butthiskindactcanspread(传播)____103____(real)fast.OnceinDecember,awomanwasbuyingMcDonald’sinFlorida,US.Shealso____104____(buy)thenextperson’smeal.Well,thatpersondidthe____105____thing,andthenextpersondidtoo.Soon,250peopleboughtmealsforotherpeople!Youcan“payitforward”by____106____(do)somethingextra(非常)niceforanyonearoundyou.Just____107____(look)forlittlethingstodo.Forexample,youcanhelpyourmom____108____(clean)thehousewithout____109____(she)asking.Itcanmakeaperson’sday.Then,askthem_____110_____(do)threekindthingsforsomeoneelse.Thisway,anyonecanmaketheworldabetterplace.2021-2022泰州泰兴市根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。OnedayIfoundalittlegirlsittinginthepark____56____(sad).Lotsofpeoplepassedbybutnever____57____(stop)toseewhyshelookedsosad.AsIgotcloser,Isawthatherbackhadastrangeshape.That’sahump(驼背)!Maybethatwaswhypeoplejustpassedbyanddidn’twanttooffer____58____(she)help.Isatdownbesideherandsaid,“Hello!”Thenshe,inalowvoice,said,“Hi.”Ismiledandshesmiledbackshyly.Thenwetalkedthereuntilitgotlate.Iaskedthegirl____59____shewassosad.Shelookedatmeandsaid____60____asadface,“Becauseofthehump.”“But,youmakemethinkofanangel(天使),sweetand____61____(friend),”Isai