济南市莲河学校片区2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题【带答案】

2022—2023学年度下学期济南市莱芜区莲河学校片区联盟第一月考试题七年级下册英语试题一、听力部分（30分）（一）选出你所听到的句子1A.Lisahastoplaythepianoafterschooleveryday.B.Lisacouldplaythepianosometime.C.LisalikestoplaythepianoonSundays.2.A.Don’tridesofast.B.Don’tridesidebyside.C.Whenyou’reridingyourbike,alwayspayattention.3.A.Thelittlegirlistooyoungtodressherself.B.Thelittlegirllikestodressherself.C.Thelittlegirldoesn’twanttodressherself.4.A.Everyoneofusshouldsavewaterandmoney.B.Everyoneofusshouldsavepaperandwater.C.Everyoneofusshouldsavepaperandtime.5.A.Thedriverwasgoingfast.B.Thedriverdrovequickly.C.Thedriverransofast.（二）听五组对话，选出能够回答每个问题的正确答案6.HowwasAlan’striptoShanghai?A.Excellent.B.Notbad.C.Toobad.7.HowdoesMrGreenliketheshoesinParkStore?A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Popular.8.WhatkindofshowsdoesPeterlikebest?A.Gameshows.B.Talentshows.C.Sportsshows.9.WhydoesthegirldislikeMrGreen?A.Hedoesn’tlikethestudents.B.Heissoserious.C.Hismathlessonsarenotrelaxing.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Theirhomework.C.ATVprogram.（三）听下面的两段长对话。长对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项选出最佳选项。听对话，回答下列小题。11.WhatisTonygoodat?A.Football.B.Maths.C.Science.12.WhatdoesTony’smotherdo?A.She’sanurse.B.She’sateacher.C.She’sastar.13WhatdoesDamingwanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Afootballplayer.听对话，回答下列小题。14.HowwilltheweatherbenextweekinBoston?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.15.WhatdoesPauldo?A.Astudent.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.（四）听短文，回答各小题。16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable.B.It’smodernandbeautiful.C.It’ssmallbutclean.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sinthecountryside.B.It’satthefootofahill.C.It’snearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds.B.TVs.C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen.B.It’saflatwithalivingroom.C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.二、完形填空。阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章相应空白的最佳答案。(15空，15分)阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章相应空白的最佳答案。ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.Alittleboyabout10yearsoldwasstandinginfrontofa____1____storeonBroadway.Hewaslooking____2____thewindow,barefooted(光着脚)andshivering(颤抖)withcold.Aladywalkedtotheboyandsaid,“Mylittleboy,whatareyou____3____?”“Iwant____4____apairofshoes,”theboysaid.Theladytookhimbythehand____5____wentintothestore.Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocks____6____theboy.Shethenaskedifhecouldgivehersomeof____7____andatowel(毛巾).Theclerk____8____broughtthethingstoher.Shewashedtheboy’slittle____9____anddriedthemwiththetowel.Bythistime,theclerk____10____overwiththesocks.Theladyputonthesocksfortheboy,andthen____11____himapairofshoes.Shepattedhimontheheadandsaid,“Mylittleboy,doyoufeel____12____now?”“Yes,Madam.Thanksalot...”saidtheboy.____13____sheturnedtogo,theboystoppedherbythehandsuddenlyandlookedupinherface.Withtearsinhiseyes,he____14____aquestion,“Areyoutheshopkeeper?”“No,I’ma____15____,”saidthewoman.“WhatIdidisjustamother’schoice.”1.A.video B.shoe C.fruit D.food2.A.through B.under C.between D.about3.A.lookingafter B.preparingfor C.lookingat D.writingdown4.A.toplay B.tohave C.tobring D.toleave5.A.but B.so C.because D.and6.A.of B.to C.for D.with7.A.bread B.water C.drinks D.eggs8.A.clearly B.quickly C.hardly D.probably9.A.feet B.teeth C.clothes D.eyes10.A.refused B.sent C.came D.bought11.A.cleaned B.made C.sold D.bought12.A.comfortable B.hungry C.tired D.cold13.A.After B.When C.If D.Although14.A.took B.asked C.showed D.had15.A.shopkeeper B.student C.pilot D.mother【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.D12.A13.B14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女士给一个光着脚的小男孩买了一双鞋子的故事。【1题详解】句意：一个大约10岁的小男孩站在百老汇的一家鞋店前。video视频；shoe鞋子；fruit水果；food食物。根据下文“apairofshoes”可知是指鞋店，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他光着脚从窗户往里看，冷得发抖。through通过；under在……下面；between在……之间；about关于。根据“Hewaslooking...thewindow”可知是透过窗户向里看，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我的孩子，你在看什么？lookingafter照顾；preparingfor准备；lookingat看；writingdown写下。根据“Mylittleboy,whatareyou”以及上文男孩在看窗户里可知，这位女士在问男孩看什么，故选C。【4题详解】句意：“我想要一双鞋，”男孩说。toplay玩；tohave有；tobring带来；toleave离开。根据“Iwant...apairofshoes”结合上文“barefooted(光着脚)andshivering(颤抖)withcold.”可知男孩想要拥有一双鞋，故选B。【5题详解】句意：女士拉着他的手走进了商店。but但是；so所以；because因为；and和。根据“Theladytookhimbythehand...wentintothestore.”可知两句是顺承关系，应用and连接，故选D。【6题详解】句意：她让店员给男孩拿一双袜子。of……的；to到；for为了；with和。根据“getapairofsocks...theboy.”可知是为男孩拿一双袜子，故选C。【7题详解】句意：然后她问他是否可以给她一些水和一条毛巾。bread面包；water水；drinks饮料；eggs鸡蛋。根据下文“Shewashedtheboy’slittle”可知要了一些水，故选B。【8题详解】句意：店员很快把东西拿给她。clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；probably很可能。根据“Theclerk...broughtthethingstoher.”结合语境可知，店员应该是很快把女士需要的东西拿给她了，故选B。【9题详解】句意：她给男孩洗了小脚，然后用毛巾擦干。feet脚；teeth牙齿；clothes衣服；eyes眼睛。根据下文“Theladyputonthesocksfortheboy,”可知女士为男孩洗了脚，故选A。【10题详解】句意：这时，店员拿着袜子过来了。这位女士给男孩穿上了袜子，然后给他买了一双鞋。refused拒绝；sent发送；came来；bought买。根据“Bythistime,theclerk...overwiththesocks.”可知是指店员带着袜子过来了，comeover“过来”，故选C。【11题详解】句意：这时，店员拿着袜子过来了。这位女士给男孩穿上了袜子，然后给他买了一双鞋。cleaned清理；made制作；sold卖；bought买。根据“andthen...himapairofshoes.”可知是在鞋店里给男孩买了一双鞋，故选D。【12题详解】句意：我的孩子，你现在觉得舒服吗？comfortable舒服的；hungry饥饿的；tired疲惫的；cold寒冷的。根据“Yes,Madam.Thanksalot”结合语境可知，女士给男孩穿上袜子，买了一双鞋，然后问男孩现在感觉是否舒服，故选A。13题详解】句意：当她转身要走时，男孩突然拉住她的手，抬头看着她的脸。After在……之后；When当……时候；If如果；Although尽管。根据“sheturnedtogo,theboystoppedher”可知是当女士要走的时候，男孩拉住了她的手，故选B。【14题详解】句意：他眼里含着泪，问道：“你是店主吗？”took拿走；asked问；showed展示；had有。根据“aquestion”可知男孩问了一个问题，故选B。【15题详解】句意：“不，我是一个母亲，”女人说。“我所做的只是一个母亲的选择。”shopkeeper店主；student学生；pilot飞行员；mother妈妈。根据“WhatIdidisjustamother’schoice.”可知女士回答说自己是一个母亲，故选D。三、选择补全对话（5分）补全对话。Lucy:____16____Kim:Yes,Lucy,Idid.Lucy:Whatareyougoingtodo?Kim:Well,____17____Lucy:Howaregoingtodothat?Kim:I’mgoingtopracticereallyhard,andI’mgoingtogotoasummercamp.I’mgoingtoplaysoccereverydaythere.Manuel:Howaboutyou,Lucy?Didyoumakearesolution?Lucy:Oh,sure.____18____Kim:Cool.____19____.Lucy:I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.Kim:Howaboutyou,Manuel?Manuel:MyNewYear’sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.Kim:Howareyougoingtodothat?Manuel:____20____Lucy:Thatsoundsgood!16.A.Areyougoingtomakearesolution?B.DidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear,Kim?C.Whenareyougoingtomakeyournewyear’sresolution?D.Doyouhaveaplan?17.A.I’mgoingtomakethesoccerteam. B.I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.C.I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer. D.Ihavenothingtodo.18.A.I’mgoingtoplaytheviolin. B.I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.C.I’mgoingtoplaysoccer. D.Iwanttobeadoctor.19.A.Howareyougoingtodothat? B.Whatareyougoingtodo?C.Whyareyougoingtodothat? D.Whenareyougoingtodothat?20.A.I’mgoingtostayuplatetostudy. B.Canyoutellmehowtodothat?C.I’mgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday. D.I’mgoingtogotoauniversity.【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，关于两人的新年计划。【16题详解】根据“Yes,Lucy,Idid.”可知这是一个一般疑问句，且以did开头，选项B“Kim，今年你有新年计划吗？”符合语境，故选B。【17题详解】根据“Whatareyougoingtodo?”可知是回答自己打算做什么，结合“I’mgoingtoplaysoccereverydaythere.”可知是和足球有关，选项A“我要加入足球队。”符合语境，故选A。【18题详解】根据“Howaboutyou,Lucy?Didyoumakearesolution?”以及“I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.”可知Lucy的计划和钢琴有关，选项B“我要去学弹钢琴。”符合语境，故选B。【19题详解】根据“I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.”结合上文“Howaregoingtodothat?”可知是问如何去做，选项A“你打算怎么做呢？”符合语境，故选A。【20题详解】根据“Howareyougoingtodothat?”结合“MyNewYear’sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.”可知是回答如何做来提高成绩，选项C“我要努力学习，每天做作业。”符合语境，故选C。四、阅读理解（40分）AHappyChildren’sPalaceMonday19:00—20:30EnglishLearningProf.（教授）G.WhiteWouldyouliketoimproveyourEnglish?Thisisformiddleschoolstudents.(2weeks)Tuesday17:30—19:00PhotographyMrGreenLearntotakegoodphotos.Bringyourcamerawithyou.(4weeks)Wednesday18:00—19:00ComputerProf.J.BrownLearnhowtousethenewsoftware（软件）.(10weeks)Friday19:00—20:30DrawingMissYangLinWouldyouliketolearndrawing?Itisforbeginnersonly.(16weeks)Saturday15:00—16:30CambridgeYoungLearner’sEnglish（剑桥少儿英语）Prof.W.LambertThelessonsareforthechildrenof5—10(20weeks)Sunday10:00—11:00SwimmingClubMrLiuXinWanttokeepingoodhealth?Wanttoswimlikeafish?Cometotheclub.(9weeks)21.Youcan’tgotoHappyChildren’sPalacetolearnsomeskillson________.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Sunday22.Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.IfhewantstoimproveEnglish,hecanlearnitfrom________.A.Prof.W.Lambert B.Prof.G.White C.Prof.J.Brown D.MrLiuXin23.Ifyou’dliketolearntousethenewsoftware,youhavetogotoHappyChildren’sPalace________.A.twice B.ninetimes C.tentimes D.sixteentimes24.HappyChildren’sPalaceisfortyminutes’ridefromHenry’shome.AfterlearningdrawingonFridayevening,Henrycangethomeatabout________bybike.A.9:00 B.9:10 C.9:30 D.9:4025.Theunderlinedword“photography”means________inChinese.A.摄影 B.画画 C.舞蹈 D.演讲【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.B25.A【解析】【导语】本文是快乐少年宫的课程表。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据对应的时间可知，少年宫开放时间没有周四，可知周四不开放。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Englishlearning/Prof.G.White”可知如果他想提高他的英语，他可以向G.White教授学习。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Learnhowtousethenewsoftware.(10weeks)”可知如果你想学习使用这个新软件，你必须去快乐少年宫十次。故选C。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据“Friday19:00—20:30”可知绘画班20:30下课，亨利骑车回家要40分钟的时间，所以到家时间是21:10。故选B。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Learntotakegoodphotos”可知学习拍照，这是与摄影有关。故选A。BDoyourememberthefunnycartoonPopeyetheSailorMan(《大力水手》)?Popeyewearsthesailor’suniform,takesapipe(烟斗)inthemouthandlovestoeatspinachOfallthefamouscartooncharacters,Popeyeisatthetop.ThecartoonencourageslotsofyoungpeopletoeatspinachtobecomeasstrongasPopeye.ThecartooncharacterPopeyefirstappearedinthenewspaperin1929.Andin1933itappearedonthebigscreen.Asurvey(调查)in1938showedthatPopeyewasthemostpopularHollywoodcartooncharacter.Almosteveryonelovesthissuperhero.Kidslovehimbecauseheisstrongandbrave.YoungpeoplelovehimbecauseheloveshisgirlfriendOlive.Foroldpeople,Popeyeisakindman,andhealwayshelpsthepoorpeople.26.WhatdoesPopeyeliketoeat?A.Cabbage. B.Spinach. C.Pumpkin. D.Watermelon.27.WhydooldpeoplelovePopeye?A.BecauseheloveshisgirlfriendOlive.B.Becauseheisstrongandbrave.C.BecausePopeyeisakindman,andhealwayshelpsthepoorpeople.D.Becauseofallthefamouscartooncharacters,Popeyeisatthetop.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Popeyeisaseriouscharacter. B.Popeyemightworkatsea(海).C.OliveisPopeye’syoungersister. D.Popeyewearstheschooluniform.29.WhendidthecartooncharacterPopeyeappearonthebigscreen?A.In1929. B.In1938. C.In1923. D.In1933.30.Theunderlinedword“encourages”means“________”inChinese.A改进 B.预言 C.鼓励 D.决定【答案】26.B27.C28.B29.D30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了《大力水手》中的主角大力水手被创造出来的过程以及受欢迎的原因。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Popeyewearsthesailor’suniform,takesapipe(烟斗)inthemouthandlovestoeatspinach”可知，大力水手喜欢吃菠菜。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Foroldpeople,Popeyeisakindman,andhealwayshelpsthepoorpeople.”可知，年长的人喜欢大力水手是因为他善良且帮助穷人。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文章“Popeyewearsthesailor’suniform”可知，大力水手穿着海员的制服。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“Andin1933itappearedonthebigscreen.”可知，他在1933年出现在大荧屏。故选D。【30题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ThecartoonencourageslotsofyoungpeopletoeatspinachtobecomeasstrongasPopeye.”可知，《大力水手》“鼓励”年轻人吃菠菜以此来变得跟大力水手一样强壮。故选C。CEverycountryhasitsfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon'tcookit.InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Theworld'sfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.Fishandchips,andChinesetakeawayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA,theyeattakeawayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftakeawayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.Thebeefisinsideakindofcakehamburgersaredelicious.TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。31.Italiansliketoeat________．A.dumplings B.pizzaC.hotfood D.fish32.Fishandchipsareverypopularin________．A.England B.AustraliaC.theUSA D.Canada33.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat________food.A.different B.thesameC.thedifferent D.same34.Thehamburgerdoesnothaveany______init.A.beef B.pork C.fish D.chips35.Hamburgerisakindof________．A.meat B.drinkC.food D.vegetable【答案】31.B32.A33.A34.B35.C【解析】【分析】每个国家都有自己喜欢的食物，文章特别介绍英语的鱼和薯条、美国的汉堡；美国的汉堡在全世界都受欢迎。【31题详解】细节理解题，根据第一段Italiansliketoeatpizza.可知意大利人喜欢吃披萨，故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题，根据第二段InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.可知在英国鱼和薯条是最受欢迎的食物之一，故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题，根据首句“Everycountryhasitsfavoritefood.每个国家有自己喜欢的食物”，推断不同国家的人吃不同的食物，故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题，根据第三段“butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit”可知汉堡里面不会有猪肉，故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题，根据第三段“Butthemostpopularkindoftakeawayfoodisthehamburger.汉堡是最受欢迎的外带食物”，可知汉堡是一种食物；故选C。【点睛】本篇是阅读单选，考查细节理解、推理判断能力。解答前要先快速阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，正确理解题干的要求；然后回归原文，寻找有用信息作答；本篇题型设定多样，题1、2、4、5是细节理解题，题3是推理判断题，可以从原文文字表面的意思与题干的要求做同义句的理解。解答完，要复读文章，核实信息。DEveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival，parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕）allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.36.1.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?.A.Mid-auturnnFestival B.SpringFestivalC.Children’sDay D.MayDay37.TheChineseusuallyhavetheirSpringFestivalin.A.JanuaryorFebruary B.FebruaryorMarchC.SeptemberorOctober D.DecemberorJanuary38.What’sthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina?.A.Pork B.FishC.Dumplings D.Noodles39.Thefood“dumplings”mean“”.A.bedelicious B.behungryC.cometogether D.comeback40.Whentheyarehavingdinneronthefestivaleve,theChinese.A.sing,danceandplaycardsB.buyeachotherpresentsC.neverdrinksD.giveeachotherthebestwishes【答案】36.B37.A38.C39.C40.D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国春节期间的一些活动。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据EveryyearthereistheSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuary(一月)orFebruary（二月）.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.描述,可知春节是中国最重要的节日，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据EveryyearthereistheSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuary(一月)orFebruary（二月）描述，每年中国有春节，通常在一月或二月。可知选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据Andtheyoftenmakeaspecial(特别的)kindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”inChinese.他们通常制作特别的食物，饺子。描述，可知选C。【39题详解】词义猜测题。根据Itmeans“cometogether”inChinese.它的意思是聚到一起吧！可知选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.当他们享受晚餐的时候，他们互相送上来年的祝福。可知选D。五、语法填空（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,___41___youcan’treallydothat.Peoplejustsaythosethingstomakeyou___42___(feel)welcome.Itisbettertotelephonebefore___43___(visit)someoneathome.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays“RSVP”,youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosentthe___44___(invite)knowwhetherornotyouplantogo.Youshouldneveraccept___45___invitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefuseby___46___(say),“Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.”If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.___47___itisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallyifyouhavebeeninvited___48___ameal.___49___(flower),chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate(合适的).Athank-younoteortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpress_____50_____(you)appreciationfortheinvitation.【答案】41.but42.feel43.visiting44.invitation45.an46.saying47.Although48.for49.Flowers50.your【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国的一些面对邀请时候的礼仪。【41题详解】句意：在英国，你可能经常听到“随时来”或“快点来看我”，但你真的做不到。根据“youcan’treallydothat”可知表示你不能真的那样做，前后表示转折，应用but。故填but。【42题详解】句意：人们说这些话只是为了让你感到受欢迎。短语makesbdosth表示“让某人做某事”，接不带to的不定式。故填feel。【43题详解】句意：最好在拜访家里的人之前打电话。介词before后接动名词。故填visiting。【44题详解】句意：您应该回复，让发送邀请的人知道您是否打算去。定冠词the后应接名词，invite的名词形式为invitation表示“邀请”。故填invitation。【45题详解】句意：除非你真的打算去，否则你永远不应该接受邀请。名词invitation是可数名词单数，前面需用不定冠词限定，且是元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。46题详解】句意：你可以拒绝着说，“谢谢你邀请我，但我不能来。介词by后接动名词。故填saying。【47题详解】句意：虽然不一定期望你给主人送礼物，但这样做被认为是礼貌的。句子前后是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，句首字母需大写。故填Although。【48题详解】句意：特别是如果你被邀请吃饭。短语inviteforameal表示“邀请去吃一段饭”，应用介词for。故填for。【49题详解】句意：花、巧克力或小礼物都是合适的。此处应有名词复数，作主语,句首字母需大写。故填Flowers。【50题详解】句意：访问后的感谢信或电话也被认为是礼貌的，是表达您对邀请的赞赏的适当方式。名词appreciation前需用形容词性物主代词。故填your。六、阅读理解七选五（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneycan’tbringlastinghappiness.___51___Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoubehappier.___52___Weoftenspendmuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Sowecan’tenjoythemoment.Weshouldenjoysimplepleasures(快乐)inlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.___53___Anotherwaytoliveahappylifeistobeactiveandhavesomehobbies.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingasport,suchasskatingorsoccer.___54___Finally,manypeoplefindhappinesswhenhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertimetohelpothers.___55___Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherlessons,goshoppingtobuyfoodforyourfamilymembersoronlyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.A.Happinessdependson(依靠)ourselves.B.Hobbiesmakeushealthyallthetime.C.Theycanunderstandhappinessbetter.D.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforothers.E.Whenyoudotheseactivities,youcanforgetthetroubleinlife.F.Thefirstwayoffindinghappinessistoenjoythelittlethingsinlife.【答案】51.A52.F53.E54.B55.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍变得快乐的方法。【51题详解】根据空格下文“Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.”可知换句话说，我们自己创造幸福，说明上文在说快乐要依靠自己，选项A“快乐依靠我们自己。”符合题意，故选A。【52题详解】根据空格下文“Sowecan’tenjoythemoment…suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知我们应该享受生活中的简单快乐，说明上文在说要享受生活中的小快乐，选项F“找到幸福的第一种方法是享受生活中的小事。”符合题意，故选F。【53题详解】根据空格上文“Weshouldenjoysimplepleasures(快乐)inlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知我们应该享受生活中的简单快乐，比如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐等，可推测下文在说这样做的结果，选项E“当你做这些活动的时候，你可以忘记生活中的麻烦。”符合题意，故选E。【54题详解】根据空格上文“Anotherwaytoliveahappylifeistobeactiveandhavesomehobbies.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingasport,suchasskatingorsoccer.”可知许多人喜欢跳舞或体育运动，比如滑冰或足球，说明下文跟爱好有关，选项B“爱好使我们一直保持健康。”符合题意，故选B。【55题详解】根据空格上文“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinesswhenhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertimetohelpothers.”可知帮助他人的时候能找到快乐，说明下文跟帮助他人有关，选项D“如果你想感觉更快乐，做一些对别人好的事情。”符合题意，故选D。七.书面表达（35分）第一部分情境运用（10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。56.A:Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?