汽车行业专用英语词汇及常用缩写

(完整)汽车行业专用英语词汇及常用缩写(完整)汽车行业专用英语词汇及常用缩写10专业英语词汇之DFL专用缩略英语词汇序英文缩写英文全称号1PITCH化率changingto1pitch

中文含义一个工位中全部零件与依据生产节拍算出的一个工位所需零件的比率3PL4M1E5S5W2H8D

third—partlogisticsMan.MachineMaterial.Method.EnvironmentSeiri，Seiton，Seios，Seikets，Shitsuke(注：这是依据日语而来的，不是英文单词)WHO〔谁〕、WHEN〔何时〕、WHER〔在哪里〕、WHAT〔什么〕、WHY〔为什么〕、HOW〔如何〕HOWMUCH〔多少〕D1:ChooseTeam;D2:Describe;D3：Contain；D4RootCause;D5:ChooseC.A。;DValidateC.A.;D7：Preventrecurr;D8:rewardteam

第三方物流人。机械.材料.方法。环境整理。整顿.清扫.清洁.素养5W2H解决的问题.5W2H直至战术〔HOW)的完整运作系统，在加上H-——-HOWMUCH〔多少〕即品牌预算,实际就是一个完整的品牌运作全案团队的建立;问题的描述；抑制问题进一步进展;鉴别/说明根本缘由；选择校正措施；执行/确认永久性校正措施；避开复发；嘉奖您的团队7ABSAnti-skidBrakeSystem制动防抱死系统8ACTActual(试算〕实际数9A/CAccount帐户10AMAfterplanningMaintenance事后保全11AMSAssemblyManualSheet装配手册12ANPQPALlianceNewProductQualityProcedure联合产品质量程序13APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanning产品质量先期筹划14APAccountsPayable应付账款15ARAccountsReceivable应收账款16ASESAllianceSupplierEvaluationStandard联合供给商评价标准17A—VESAllianceVehicleEvaluationSystem联合车辆评价系统〔雷诺－日产〕18ASAS—PAllianceSupplierAuditStandard-Production雷诺/日产共同的对供给商量产阶段的品质保证体制、工程/产品监查基准19ASGAllianceSupplierGuide联合供给商指南20BDBasicDesign根本设计21BMCostBenchMark本钱标杆22BOMBillofMaterial物料治理清单23BPBusinessPlan事业打算24BPBasicPlan根本设想25BSBalanceSheet资产负债表29BSBrainStorm头脑风暴法26BTBusinessTrip短期出差人员序英文缩写英文全称号

中文含义BTBUSA-VESCADCAE

BusinessTrialBusAlliance－VehicleEvaluationSystemComputerAidedDesignComputerAidedEngineering

业务测试客车联合车辆评价系统计算机关心设计计算机关心工程32CAPPComputerAidedProcessPlanning计算机关心工艺设计33CAPEXCaptalExpenditure资本性支出34CARCountermeasureRequest对策要求35CBMConditionBasedMaintenance状态基准保全36CBUCompletelyBuild-up完整整车进口37CCCareerCoach职业指导员38CCC〔3C)ChinaCompulsoryCentification中国强制认证39CCRCloseCycleReduction缩短关账周期40CCRConcern＆CountermeasureRecurrence防止再发生对策报告书41CDCalendarDay日历日42CEMTCapitalExpenditureManagementTeam投资治理跨职能小组43CEOChiefExecutiveOfficer首席执行官44CFOChiefFinanceOfficer首席财务官45CFSCashFlowStatement现金流量表46CFTCross-FunctionalTeam跨职能工作小组47CKDCompletedKnockedDown进口件组装48CMCommunicationManagement通讯治理49CMSCashManagementSystem现金治理系统组件标记,包括在产品上作出的任何标50CMComponentMarkingRenault/或NissanRenault供货的,请参阅RenaultQ0002C200.也包括对模具作出的标记。51CMconrrectiveMaintenance改进保全52CNCComputerizedNumericalControl数控53CNGCompressedNaturalGas压缩自然气54COAChartofAccount会计科目表55CODChmicalOxygenDemand化学需氧量56COIVCompanyInvestment公司投资信息披露57C．O．PConsolidatedOperatingProfit累计营业利润率58COPControlOrganizationProcess管控组织和流程59CplanCorporatePlanning经营规划60CPUCostPerUnit单位产品本钱61CrCredit贷方62CRMCustomerRelationshipManagement客户关系治理63CRPCapacityRequirementsPlanning产能需求规划序英文缩写英文全称中文含义号64CSCustomerSatisfaction客户满足度customersatisfaction-vehicleevaluation65CS—VESsystem顾客满足－车辆评价系统66C/TCommit＆Target必达＆挑战目标67CtoCCustomertoCustomer从顾客到顾客68CTCycleTime循环时间/节拍时间69CTQCriticaltoQuality质量关键点70CVCommercialVehicle商用车71DDynamics动态性能〔动力学〕72DCDatacenter数据中心73DCCDesignChangeControl设计更改把握74DCPWDongfengCommercialvehicleProductionWay东风商用车生产方式75DDSDongFengDesignStandard东风设计标准76DFAC东风汽车股份77DFDDataFlowDiagram数据流程图78DFLDongFengMotorCo。，Limited东风汽车87DIYAnalysisDo87DIYAnalysisDoItYourself自己动手做80DJMDeliveryJudgementMeeting出货推断会81DLRDealer经销商82DMDataMakeup电子试装83DMDataManagement数据治理84DOADelegationofAuthoaities权限授权85DrDebit借方86DRDesignReview设计评审88DOADelegationofAuthoaities权限授权89DSTDesignStandardTime基准时间90DSODaysSalesOutstanding应收帐款天数91DSTRDesignstandardTimeRation基准时间倍率92DTLDirectToLine直接上线93DTMDFL—TechnicalMeeting〔DFL94DTCDFL-TechnicalCommitteeDFL〕市场处置推断会95EDExternalDesign外部设计96ECExecutiveCommittee执行委员会97EHRElectronicHumanResource人力资源信息系统98EMEmergencyMaintenance紧急保全99EngEngine发动机100EOPEndofProduction停产101ERPEnterpriseResourcePlanning企业资源规划

DesignPotentialFailureModeandEffects

设计潜在的失效模式及后果分析序英文缩写英文全称号

中文含义ESCETETEUSF/BF/CFMEAFIFI/COFIFOFQIAFSAFTAG&AGBG—CARSGDPGKGLGOMGRAPHG-QACSGQMGRMGWMHDTH/BHPPHRCHRHTMLICICID

ExecutiveSteeringCommitteeExperimentTrialEngineeringTrialEnd-UserSatisfactionFeedBackFinialChangeFailuremodeandeffectanalysisFinanceFinance/CostingFirstInFirstOutFieldQualityInvestigationAnalysisCenterForeignServiceAssistanceFaultTreeAnalysisGeneralandAdministrationGigaByteGlobal—ConcernAdministrationandReportingGrossDomesticProductGenbaKanri〔日语〕GeneralLedgersGeneralOverseasMarketGroupReportingandAccountingPrinciplesHandbookGlobalQualityAssure＆CustomerSetisfacationMeetingGlobalQualityMeetingGlobeResourceManagementGlobalWarrantyManagementHeavy－DutyTruckHatchBackHighPotentialPersonHumanResourceCommitteeHumanResourceHyperTextMarkupLanguageHyperTextTransferProtocolInter—CompanyInvestmentCommitteeInternalDesing

高级指导委员会验证试制工程试验最终用户调查反响大改型潜在的失效模式及后果分析实行财务会计/治理睬计先进先出区域质量调查分析中心对外效劳救济〔长期派驻人员〕故障树分析法一般治理〔费用〕示千兆；十亿“。全球治理和报告系统国内生产总值现场治理总帐(日产指除日、美、欧以外的〕一般海外市场集团财务报告和会计准则手册全球质量保证&客户会议全球质量会议全球资源治理全球赔偿治理重卡(掀背式〕两厢轿车高潜质人才人事委员会人力资源超文本标记语言超文本传输协议关联交易投资委员会内部设计序英文缩写英文全称 中文含义号137IEInternetExplore 微软的扫瞄器138139IEIFRSIndustrialEngineering InternationalFinancialReporting国际会计准则Standard140ILU作业人员技能娴熟程度评价141INFRAInfrastructure根底框架142IPImprotentPart重保件143IRInspectionRepair点检和复原保全144IRRInternalRateofReturn内部收益率145ISInformationSystem信息系统146ISCInformationSystemCommittee信息委员会147ISMPInformationSystemMasterPlan信息系统主打算ITILISOITJDP

InformationTechnologyInfrastructureLibraryInternationalOrganizationForStandardizationInformationTechnologyJamesDavidPowerⅢ〔Aglobalmarketinginformationservices

信息技术根底架构库国际标准组织信息技术由前通用公司职员JamesDavidPowerⅢ1968152JDP-IQSJ。D。PowerandInitialQualitySurveyJDP〕早期质量调查153JITJustinTime准时制154JPOJointProjectOffice联合工程办公室155JPHJobPerHour单位小时产量156JPMHjobpermenhour单位小时人均产出157KDKnockDown散件158KPIKeyPerformanceIndicator关键业绩指标159160162LCA162LCALowCostAutomation低本钱自动化163LCCLifeCycleCost设备周期本钱164LCLLowerControlLimit下把握线〔把握图中使用〕165LDTLight－DutyTruck轻卡166LNGLiquefiedNaturalGas液化自然气167LOLiveOperation正式运行168LPGLiquefiedPetroleumGas液化石油气169LPLeanProduction精益生产

KY(日文罗马拼音〕马拼音)LCV

KIKENYOCHIKIKENYOCHITORE-RINGULightCommercialVehicle

危急预知危急预知训练轻型商用车LT

LeadTime

交货期〔包括：从承受订单到确定生产打算为止的生产预备周期、确定生产打算之序英文缩写英文全称号

中文含义LUCMBM-BOM

LeastUnitCostMegaByteManufactrue-BillofMaterial

后到入库为止的生产周期、从交付到交车为止的运输周期〕最小单位本钱“兆;百万“.制造材料清单174MCManagementCommittee经营委员会175M/CMinorChange小改型176MDTMedium－DutyTruck中卡1773MIS/12MIS3(12)monthsinservice3〔12〕178MMMaterialManagement物料治理179MPSMultiProductionsourcing混合生产资源180MPVMulti－PurposeVehicle多功能车181MilestoneReview节点审查182MQICMarketQulityInformationCenter市场质量信息中心183MSManagementSeminar经营研讨会184M/SMasterSchedule生产主打算185M/Sno.1MasterScheduleno。1三个月份的生产打算186M/Sno.2MasterScheduleno。2月度日别生产打算187M/Sno。3MasterScheduleno。3周度日别生产打算188M/Sno.4MasterScheduleno。4每日生产打算〔4〕189MSAMeasurementSystemsAnalysis测量系统分析190MSRPManufactureSuggestedRetailPrice汽车厂家建议零售价191MRPMaterialRequirementsPlanning物料需求打算192MRPⅡManufactueingResourcePlanning制造资源打算193MTPMiddle—TermPlan中期事业打算194MTTRMeanTimeToRepair平均修复时间〔故障时间/故障次数〕195MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均故障间隔(移动时间/故障次数)196NCDRNon—ConformingDeliveryReport纳入不良品报告197NDSNissanDesignStandard日产设计标准198NEMNMLEngineeringManual日产工程手册/指南199NESNissanEngineeringStandard日产工程标准200NGNoGood不合格〔一般相对ok〕201NMLNissanMotorCo.，Ltd日产汽车公司202NOINetOperatingIncome营业净收入203N-PESNissanNewModoelPreparationEvaluation日产车生产预备状况检查评价标准System204NPWNissanProdcutionWay日产生产方式205NPNavigatorProject领航打算206NPVNetPresentValue净现值序英文缩写英文全称号

中文含义NPV-RNQAWNQPQNQRNRP

NetPresentValue-RateNissanQualityAssuranceWayNissanProductQualityPolicyNissanQualityRequirementNissanRevivalPlan

净现值率日产质量保证方式日产产品质量方针〔必要条件)日产复兴打算212NTBSNewTruckBuyerSurvey车购置者调查213NTCNissanTechnicalCentre日产技术中心214N-TWINissanTrainingWithinIndustry日产企业内部教育训练215OAOrganizationAlignment组织校准216OAOfficeAutomation办公自动化217OCMOrganizationChangeManagement组织变革治理218OCFOrderControlFrame日别生产量OECOEEOEM未经整备之VES未经整备之VES223OJTOnJobTraining在岗培训224OPLOnePointLessen一个重点训练225PCProductCommittee商品委员会226PCMProgressConfirmationMeeting进度〔进步〕确认会227PDProgramDirector工程治理、工程收益负责人228PDMProductDataManagement产品数据治理229PDCACyclePlan,Do，Check,andActioncyclePDCA(打算、实施、检查、处置〕循环230PDIPre〔Previously〕-DeliveryInspection交付前检查231PDMProductDecisionMeeting〔日产的〕商品打算会议232PF—LotFull-ProductionLot整车试制233PIDProjectInitiationDocument工程开头文档或工程打算书234PLProfitAndLossAccount损益表235P-LotProductionLot产品底盘试制生产236PPMProductPlanningMeeting〔日产的〕商品规划会议237PLTproductionleadtime生产周期238PMPreventiveMaintenance预防维护。生产性维护239PMPhysicalMethod物理条件分析方法240PMOProjectManagementOffice工程治理办公室241POProjectOffice工程治理办公室242PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产件批准程序243PPKProcessPerformanceIndex过程性能指数244PPMPartsPerMillion百万分之一245P＆PPolicies＆Procedures政策和流程

OverallEveryControlandClearOverallEquipmentEffectivenessOriginalEquipmentManufacturingOFFVehicleEvaluationSystem

每天对每人每件事进展全方位的把握和清理，即：日事日毕，日清日高设备综合效率承接其它厂商商标产品的生产和销售整车(含驾驶室〕装配完成，下生产线后序英文缩写序英文缩写英文全称号246PQDProjectQualityDirector247PQEProductionQualityEngineering248PQIMProductQualityInformationMeeting249PSWPartSubmissionWarrant250PSTProcessStandardTime251PSQCPreSOS(StartofSale)QualityClinic252PTPowertrain253PTProgramming＆totalTest254PT1ProductionTrial1255PT2ProductionTrial2256PUREPurchase257PVPassebgerVehicle258PVCPriceValueCompetitiveness259QAQualityAssurance260QCQualityControl261QCDQuality,Cost,Delivery262QCDDQuality,Cost,Delivery,Development263QCDSQualityCostDeliveryService264QCMQualityconfirmationMeeting265QCCQualityControlCircle266QCCQualityControlCenter267QDCSMQuality。Delivery。Cost.Safety.Morale268QFDQualityFunctionDeployment269QIRQualityInformationReport270QMRQualityManagementReview271QRQuickResponse272QRQCQuickResponsibilityQualityControl273QRQEQuickResponsibilityQualityEngineering274Q-UPQuality-UP275RRecall276R＆DResearchandDevelopment277RFQRequestForQuotation278RKDReverseKnockDown279ROIReturnofInvestment280RMRunningManagement281R/SRecall/ServiceCampaign282SStatics中文含义工程质量监视(指导〕生产技术工程产品质量信息会议量产成认申请书工程时间(工序时间〕售前质量诊断动力总成编码测试生产线第一轮试制生产生产线其次轮试制生产选购乘用车产品价格价值分析质量保证质量把握质量本钱交货期质量本钱交货期开发质量、本钱、交付期、效劳品〔质〕确(认〕会品管圈品质治理把握中心品质.交货.本钱。安全。士气品质功能开放销售公司向公司提出的质量信息反响单质量评审会快速反响快速质量责任把握快速质量责任工程质量提升召回活动〔按法律规定进展的针对不符合法规标准或消退安全缺陷的市场行动。)研发寻价书投资回报运行治理市场处置决策体系(召回/效劳活动)静态性能(静力学〕序号序号英文缩写英文全称283S1Service1284S2Service2S3 Service3

使顾客信任的活动(假设有消费者或社会管没有不信任的真实依据，为防止这些潜在事故影响车辆而进展的乐观市场行动。无安全缺陷和不符合性)使顾客满足的活动(由于商品性故障的高发生率和顾客的不满足感受/不便利之处，假设我们不实行任何乐观的行动，将使NISSAN些潜在的商品性故障的影响而实行的市场行动。〕使顾客满足的活动(保修期满后，对估量会常常发生的商品性故障供给免费修理的赔偿延长。这种效劳活动用于应对顾客埋怨，假设我们不实行任何行动，从车主本钱的观点，关系到NISSAN的恶化.〕SCBSCMSDSESShortA—VESA—VESSystem291SLAServiceLevelAgreement效劳水平承诺292S-LotSampleLot正规模具整车试制293SKDCopmpletelyKnockDown完全散件294S&MSalesandMarketing市场销售

SupplierChargeBackSupplyChainManagementSales&DistributionSafetyEvaluationSystyemShortAlliance－VehicleEvaluation

供给商追偿供给链治理销售分销安全评价系统简易联合车辆评价系统SNPSPCSOPSOP

StandardNumberofPartsStatisticalProcessControlStartofProduction

满足零件质量与运输效率而打算的,一件工位器具中可放的零件件数统计过程把握(批量〕投产298JudgementSOPMeeting299SOSSourceofSales上市销售300SQASupplierQualityAssurance供给商质量保证301SQCStatisticalQualityControl统计性质量治理302SSISalesSatisfactionIndex销售活动满足度〔指数/〕调查303SSARScheduledSepuenceAchievementRatio挨次遵守率304STStandardTime标准时间305STARScheduledTimeAchievementRatio时间遵守率序英文缩写英文全称号

中文含义Threats307TBDToThreats307TBDTobedecided待定308TBMTimeBasedMaintenance时间基准保全309TCTransactionCode交易代码310TCTechnicalCommittee市场处置推断会311TDCTotalDistributionCost总流通费用312T/FTaskForce(特遣部队〕特别活动小组〔机动小组〕313TIVTotalIndustryVolume行业汽车需求总量314T/MTransmission变速箱315TMTechnicalMeeting重要品质检讨会316TOTrialOperation试运行317TOP领导诊断(TOP=高层〕318TPTruePrice实际售价319TPMTotalProductiveMaintenance全面性生产保全320TPMTotalProductionManagement全面性生产治理321TPMTotalPredictionManagement全面性预知治理322TQCTotalQualityControl综合质量治理323TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量治理324UCLUpperControlLimit上把握线(把握图中使用〕325U/Sunitactualschedule总成的挨次打算326USPUniqueSalesPoint卖点系统核心就是计算机虚拟现实技术，同时将专业技术人员把握的技术诀窍(know—how〕进展数字化处理，在数字化327V-3PValueUpforProgram，Process，Product生产线上完成包括机器人配置、动作和工人操作等环节的优化，大幅削减了试制时31328VAValueAnalysis价值分析329VEValueEngineering价值工程330VESVehicleEvaluationSystem车辆评价系统〔日产公司〕331VIVisualImage视觉识别332VIPVeryImportantPerson贵宾333V/FVehicle/Fire车辆火灾334V-FASTValue—upFastSolutionTeam价值提升小组335VTVendorTooling外制模具、供给商模具336V-UpValue-Up价值提升337WDWorkDay工作日338WIPWorkInProgress在制品339W—RWarrantyRatio年度资金索赔率

StrengthsWeaknessesOpportunities

优劣势及机遇风险分析序序英文缩写英文全称中文含义号340WTRWarrantyTurn—overRatio保修期内资金赔偿率汽车行业常用缩写AAR:AppearanceApprovalReport外观批准报告A/D/V:Analysis/Development/Validation分析/开发/验证A/D/V–DV：ADVDesignValidationADVA/D/VP&R:Analysis/Development/ValidationPlanandReport.Thisformisusedtosummarizetheplanandresultsforvalidationtesting.AdditionalinformationcanbefoundintheGP-11procedure。分析/开发/验证打算和报告A/D/V–PV:ADVProductValidationADVAIAG:AutomotiveIndustriesActionGroup,anorganizationformedbyGeneralMotors，FordandDaimler-Chryslertodevelopcommonstandardsandexpectationsforautomotivesuppliers工业行动集团AP：AdvancePurchasing先期选购APQP：AdvancedProductQualityPlanning产品质量先期筹划APQPProjectPlan:Aone—summaryoftheSGMAPQPprocessthatdescribesthetasksandthetimeframeinwhichtheyoccur.APQPAQC：AttributeQualityCharacteristic属性质量特性ASQE：AdvancedSupplierQualityEngineer先期供给商质量工程师BIW:BodyinWhite.Usuallythebaremetalshellofthebodyincludingdoorsanddecklidpriortopaintandtrim.白车身BOM:BillofMaterials材料清单BOP：BillofProcess过程清单BrownfieldSite:Anexpansionofanexistingfacility.扩建场地CMM:CoordinateMeasuringMachine三坐标测试仪Cpk：CapabilityIndexforastabileprocess过程力气指数CTC:ComponentTimingChart〔DREdocument)零部件时间表(DRE〕CTS：ComponentTechnicalSpecifications零部件技术标准CVER:ConceptVehicleEngineeringRelease概念车工程公布DC:DesignComplete设计完成Defectoutflowdetection：AphraseusedintheSupplierQualityStatementofRequirementsthatreferstoin—processorsubsequentinspectionusedtodetectdefectsinparts.缺陷检测DFM/DFA：DesignforManufacturability/DesignforAssembly可制造性/可装配性设计DFMEA：DesignFailureModesandEffectsAnalysis.Itisusedtoidentifythepotentialfailuremodesofapart，associatedwiththedesign,andestablishaprioritysystemfordesignimprovements.设计失效模式和后果分析DPV:Defectspervehicle每辆车缺陷数DR:DocumentationRequiredDRDRE：DesignReleaseEngineer设计释放工程师DV：DesignValidation设计验证E&APSP:Engineering＆AdvancePurchasingSourcingProcess.工程&先期选购定点程序EP:E-Procurement电子选购流程ErrorOccurrencePrevention：AphraseusedintheSupplierQualityStatementofRequirementsthatreferstopokeyokeorerror—proofingdevicesusedtopreventerrorsinthemanufacturingprocessfromoccurring。防错FTQ：FirstTimeQuality一次通过质量GA:GeneralAssemblyGD＆T:GeometricDimensioning＆Tolerancing几何尺寸与公差SGM：ShanghaiGeneralMotors上海通用汽车GMAP：GeneralMotorsAsianPacific通用汽车亚太GME:GeneralMotorsEurope通用汽车欧洲GMNA：GeneralMotorsNorthAmerican通用汽车北美GP：GeneralProcedureGPDS：GlobalProductDescriptionSystem全球产品描述系统GPS:GlobalPurchasingSystem 全球选购系统GPSC：GlobalPurchasing＆SupplierChain全球选购及供给链GR＆R:GageRepeatabilityandReproducibility检具重复性及再现性GreenfieldSite：Anewsupplierfacilitythatisbuilttosupportaprogram。GVDP:GlobalVehicleDevelopmentProcess全球整车开发流程IPTV:IncidentsperThousandVehicles每千辆车故障IVER：IntegrationVehicleEngineeringRelease集成车工程公布KCC:KeyControlCharacteristics.Itisaprocesscharacteristicwherevariationcanaffectthefinalpartand/ortheperformanceofthepart。关键把握特性KCDS：KeyCharacteristicDesignationSystem关键特性指示系统Kick-OffMeeting：ThefirstAPQPsupplierprogramreviewAPQPKPC:KeyProductCharacteristic.Itisaproductcharacteristicforwhichreasonablyanticipatedvariationcouldsignificantlyaffectsafety，compliancetogovernmentalregulations，orcustomersatisfaction.关键产品特性LAAM:(GeneralMotors)LatinAmerican,Africa&MeddleEast(通用汽车〕拉丁美洲、非洲及中东LCR:LeanCapacityRate。ItistheGMdailycapacityrequirement。正常生产力气MCR:MaximumCapacityRate。ItistheGMmaximumcapacityrequirement。最大生产力气MOP：MakeorPurchase制造/选购MPC:MaterialProductionControl物料生产把握MPCE：MaterialProductionControlEurope欧洲物料生产把握MRD：MaterialRequiredDate;datematerialmustbedeliveredinordertoallowabuildeventtobegin。物料需求日期MSA：MeasurementSystemsAnalysis测量系统分析MVBns:ManufacturingValidationBuildnon-saleable非销售车制造验证MVBs：ManufacturingValidationBuildsaleable销售车制造验证NBH：NewBusinessHold停顿业务N.O.D。:NoticeofDecision决议通知OEM：OriginalEquipmentManufacturer主机客户PAD：ProductionAssemblyDocuments生产装配文件PC&L：ProductionControl＆Logistics生产把握＆物流PDT:ProductDevelopmentTeam产品开发小组PFMEA：ProcessFailureModesandEffectsAnalysis。Itisusedtoidentifypotentialfailuremodesassociatedwiththemanufacturingandassemblyprocess。过程失效模式和后果分析PPAP：ProductionPartApprovalProcess生产件批准程序Ppk:Performanceindexforastableprocess过程力气指数PPM:1)ProgramPurchasingManager,2〕PartsperMillion〔rejectsandreturnstosuppliers)1〕工程经理2)每百万件的产品缺陷数PPV：Prod