网课智慧树知道《药剂学（浙江工业大学）》章节测试答案

第一章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonfortheincorporationofdrugsintovariousdosageforms（）A.Toreducethecostofproduction.B.Toconcealthebitter,salty,oroffensivetasteorodorofadrugsubstanceC.ToprotectthedrugsubstancefromthedestructiveinfluenceofatmosphericoxygenD.Tocontrolthedrugreleaseanddistributioninbody2【单选题】(2分)TherolesofexcipientsdoNOTinclude（）A.ToimprovetheabilityofdrugB.TocontrolthedrugreleaseC.ToconcealtheoffensivetasteD.Tofurnishpharmacologicactivity3【单选题】(2分)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?（）A.AdrugsubstancemustpossesssomeaqueoussolubilityforsystemicabsorptionandtherapeuticresponseB.Ingeneral,theaqueoussolubilityofweakbasesincreasesasthepHisincreasedC.AbsorptionofaweakelectrolytedrugoftendependsontheextenttowhichthedrugexistsinitsunionizedformattheabsorptionsiteD.Amorphousformsofdrughavefasterdissolutionratesthancrystallineforms4.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ADThestabilityofadrugproductcouldbeaffectedby（）A.DosageformB.DosageC.ColorofdrugsD.Package5【判断题】(1分Theshelflifeofadrugproductisthetimethatelapsesbeforethedrugcontentnolongerexceeds90%.（）A.错B.对第二章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingsolutionsdonotneedtoaddpreservatives?（）。A.SpiritsB.TincturesC.AromaticwaterD.Syrups2【单选题】(2分)Theadditivesofemulsionsdonotinclude（）。A.PreservativesB.SolubilizersC.FlavoringagentsD.Emulsifier3.【多选题】正确答案：ACDEDepyrogenationtechnologiesinclude（）A.usingstrongacidorbaseB.HotmeltC.usinghightemperatureheatD.DistillationE.Adsorption4【判断题】Ethanolcontentoftincturesisusually60~90%.（）A.错B.对5【判断题】Thestoragetimeofwaterforinjectionshouldbelessthan12h.（）A.错B.对第三章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Whichconditionusuallyincreasestherateofdrugdissolutionfromatablet?（）A.DecreaseinthesurfaceareaofthedrugB.UseofsugarcoatingaroundthetabletC.UseoftheionizedorsaltformofthedrugD.Increaseintheparticlesizeofthedrug2【单选题】(2分)Toprovideenoughbulkforcompression,whichofthefollowingexcipientsisoftenaddedtotabletformulation?（）A.DiluentsB.LubricantsC.GlidantsD.Disintegrants3【单选题】(2分)AccordingtotheChP.,thedisintegrationtimeofhardcapsulesshouldbenomorethan（）.A.30minB.5minC.60minD.15min4.【多选题】正确答案：ABDWhichofthefollowingexcipientscouldbeusedassuper-disintegrants?（）A.L-HPCB.PVPPC.MCCD.CCMC-Na5【判断题】Theorderofabsorptionspeedwasasfollows:Tablet<Granule<Powder<Solution.（）A.错B.对第四章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsemisolidtopicalpreparations?（）A.OintmentsB.LotionsC.CreamsD.Gel2【单选题】(2分)Whichbaseislikelytobethemostocclusiveontheskin?（）A.OleaginousbaseB.Water-solublebaseC.EmulsionbaseD.Absorptionbase3【单选题】(2分)Thepreparationmethodofcreamisgenerally（）.A.EmulsificationmethodB.DispersionmethodC.FusionmethodD.Incorporationmethod4【单选题】(2分)AccordingtotheChP.,thesofteningtimeoffattysuppositoriesshouldbenomorethan（）.A.5minB.60minC.15minD.30min5.【多选题】正确答案：ABCWhichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasagelbase?（）A.CMC-NaB.SodiumalginateC.PoloxmerD.PEG第五章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaddedinatwo-phaseaerosol?（）A.EmulsionB.SolutionC.GasD.Suspension2【判断题】Theparticlesizeofaerosolsaffectstheirdepositionlocationintherespiratorytract.（）A.对B.错3【判断题】Thebasiccomponentsofanaerosolsystemarecontainer,propellant,concentratecontainingAPI,valve,andactuator.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】Aerosolcouldbepreparedbypressurefillingapparatusandcoldfillingapparatus.（）A.对B.错5【判断题】Powderaerosolsisauniqueformofpowderadministrationinvolvestheinhalationofamicronizedpowderdirectlyintothelungsbasedonpropellant.（）A.对B.错第六章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Whichofthefollowingpolymercanbeusedasthecarrierofsustainedreleasedsoliddispersions?（）A.HPMCB.PEG6000C.PVPK30D.Poloxamer1882.【多选题】正确答案：ABThesoliddispersionswithPVPK30ascarriercanbepreparedby（）A.HotmeltextrusionB.SpraydryingC.FusionmethodD.Solvent-fushionmethod3【判断题】Thefluctuationofblooddrugconcentrationofcontrolled-releasepreparationsissmallerthanthatofsustained-releasepreparations.（）A.错B.对4【判断题】Thedrugw