备考2025届高考英语一轮复习强化题型第一部分过透教材Unit1Growingup外研版选择性必修第二册

Unit1GrowingupⅠ.语法填空——词形转换、固定搭配1.[2024新高考Ⅱ]YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavariety（vary）ofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark，andthroughouttheyear.2.[2024全国乙]Foralongtime，thisineffectivehidingmethodwasinterpretedasevidence（evident）thatchildrenarehopelessly"egocentric"（自我中心的）creatures.点拨本句中，beinterpretedas是固定搭配，意为"被说明为"。evidence作介词as的宾语，that从句作evidence的同位语。3.[2024全国Ⅰ]Iwonderifparentsshouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequences（consequence）.4.[2024北京]Inconclusion（conclude），positivethinkingisapowerfulandeffectivetoolfordealingwithhardtimesandimprovingthequalityofone’slife.5.[2024北京]Forthepastfiveyears，PaulaSmith，ahistorianofscience，hasdevotedherselftore-creatinglong-forgottentechniques.6.[北京高考]Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone，andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.Voicemanipulation（处理）technologiesmayweakenthatgradually（gradual）.7.[江苏高考]Itfoundmanyyoungsters（少年）nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapproval（approve）theygetonline，oftenthrough"likes".点拨本句中，manyyoungstersnowmeasure...是宾语从句，作found的宾语，而theygetonline是定语从句，修饰approval。空处由howmuch修饰，应填不行数名词。8.[浙江高考]Butwhenhelookedtotheside，hesawinstantly（instant）thatitwasn’tadogatall，butawolf，quicklycatchingupwithhim.Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义1.[2024新高考Ⅱ]Butthestudywassmallandneedstoberepeatedwithfarlargergroupsofpeopletodetermineexactlywhichaspectsofanexerciseroutinemakethebiggestdifference.n.习惯2.[2024天津]Whilelibrariesstillloanoutbooks，you’llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingfor，thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.v.出借Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写写作一基础写作——书评依据下列提示，写一篇关于马克·吐温的作品《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》的评论。1.马克·吐温（MarkTwain），美国作家，成长于密西西比河畔，代表作之一是《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》。2.这部小说讲解并描述了哈克贝利·费恩从家中逃走，和吉姆沿着密西西比河流浪的故事。3.《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》是美国文学史上一部宏大的作品。参考词汇：密西西比河theMississippiRiver《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn◎写作要点1.马克·吐温在密西西比河畔度过了他的童年。（childhood）MarkTwainspenthischildhoodonthebanksoftheMississippiRiver.2.《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》是他的杰作之一，讲解并描述了哈克贝利·费恩和吉姆沿密西西比河流浪的故事。（masterpiece）TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn，oneofhismasterpieces，tellsthestoryofHuckleberryFinnandJimwanderingalongtheMississippiRiver.3.哈克贝利·费恩与家里关系裂开，跑出家门，后来遇到了吉姆。（bond）HuckleberryFinnbreakshisbondswithhisfamily，runsawayfromhomeandlaterhemeetsJim.4.他们立刻起先了难忘的冒险。（memorable，instantly）Theirmemorableadventuresstartinstantly.5.哈克贝利·费恩遇到了来自不同阶层的人，因此这部小说充分描绘了当时人们的日常生活。（varied，routine）AsHuckleberryFinnmeetspeoplefromvariedwalksoflife，thenovelgivesafulldescriptionofpeople’sdailyroutineatthattime.◎连句成篇请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。MarkTwainwasanAmericanwriter，whowasfamousforhisstories.HespenthischildhoodonthebanksoftheMississippiRiver.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn，oneofhismasterpieces，tellsthestoryofHuckleberryFinnandJimwanderingalongtheMississippiRiver.HuckleberryFinnbreakshisbondswithhisfamily，runsawayfromhomeandlaterhemeetsJim.Thentheirmemorableadventuresstartinstantly.AsHuckleberryFinnmeetspeoplefromvariedwalksoflife，thenovelgivesafulldescriptionofpeople’sdailyroutineatthattime.Generallyspeaking，TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisagreatnovelinthehistoryofAmericanliterature.写作二读后续写——动作描写之"腿部"动作积累背诵仿写运用词组1.onshaky/trembling/tired/heavylegs用颤抖/乏累/沉重的双腿2.crossone’slegs交叉双腿3.dragone’sheavylegs拖着沉重的双腿4.breakintoarun拔腿就跑5.godownonone’sknee（s）跪下6.leap/springfromone’sseat从座位上跳起来7.runforone’slife舍命逃跑依据左栏素材完成下列各句1.他努力向终点跑去，嘴巴干涩，双腿颤抖。Hestruggledtoruntowardsthefinishline，withhismouthdryandhislegstrembling.（with复合结构）2.他跌坐在沙发中，双腿交叉，用拳头支着下巴，陷入深思。Hesankinthesofa，crossedhislegsandrestedhischinononefist，lostindeepthought.3.他乏累不堪，拖着两条沉重的腿回到了家。Hedraggedhisheavylegsbackhome，tiredout.4.从电视上看到我国运动员赢得竞赛的那一刻，我像火箭一样从座位上跳了起来，兴奋地载歌载舞。Seeingtheplayersofourcountrywinthegame，Ileaped/sprangfrommyseatlikearocket，dancingaroundwithwildexcitement.5.野狗在后面追我，我舍命地跑。Iranformylifewhenthewilddogwaschasingme.6.他渐渐地转过拐角，然后拔腿就跑。Hewalkedslowlyaroundthecornerandthenbrokeintoarun.7.她的靴子上沾满了泥，使她双腿乏累不堪。Themudstucktoherboots，makingherlegstired.（现在分词作状语）佳句1.Nolongerhesitating，hejumped/leapedoffthetruckandran/rushed/dashedquicklytowardsthehouse.他不再迟疑，跳下卡车，飞速地朝房子跑去。2.Hefellover，flatonhisbackwithhislegswide.他摔倒了，背部着地，双腿叉开。3.Jennywalkedslowlytothefront，withherlegstrembli