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襄州第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷共11页,共67题。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号填在答题卡上.

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试题卷上无效.

3.主观题答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效.

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共2小节;满分30分)

第一小节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

听对话,回答问题。

1.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?

A.Seeamovie.B.Visitazoo.C.Gohorse-riding.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Astore.B.Theirdormitory.C.Theweather.

3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutProfessorGreen'sclass?

A.Bored.B.Interested.C.Crazy.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthebusstop.B.Athome.C.Atthecinema.

5.Whydidn'tthemanfinishhisproject?

A.Heburnedhishand.B.Hewasbusycooking.

C.Hecaredforhisroommate.

第二小节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Wherewillthemangofirst?

A.Toarestaurant.B.Toahotel.C.Toabank.

7.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?

A.Thepriceoflunch.B.Theexchangefee.C.Thepositionofahotel.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoestheman,sfatherdo?

A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismother?

A.Sheisconsiderate.B.Sheisquiet.C.Sheisserious.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Tocomplainaboutaproduct.B.Tocancelanorder.

C.Toaskaboutashipment.

11.Whendidthemanplacetheorder?

A.OnSeptember18th.B.OnSeptember19th.C.OnSeptember20th.

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.MakeacalltoBLCB.Gotothecustomsoffice.

C.Askthewomanforhelp.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Tomakeanadvertisement.

B.Tobuysecond-handbookcases.

C.Tofindworkerstodecoratehisstudy.

14.Whatarethebookcasesmadeof?

A.Stone.B.Metal.C.Wood.

15.Whatcolorwouldthemanpaintthefirstbookcase?

A.White.B.Yellow.C.Brown.

16.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?

A.$30.B.$45.C.$60.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwillthevisitorsdonext?

A.Havedinner.B.Restinthehotel.C.GotoKowloon.

18.Wherecanvisitorsseeshows?

A.InHongKongCultureCenter.B.InHongKongSpaceMuseum.

C.InSalisburyGardens.

19.WhydopeoplegotoKnutsfordTerrace?

A.Toenjoynightlife.B.Tobuysouvenirs.C.Tohaveindoordining.

20.Wheredoesthespeakerstronglyrecommendvisitorstogo?

A.TotheCultureCenter.B.TotheKowloonPark.C.TotheBirdMarket.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2・5分,满分37・5分)

VolunteerDay

Whatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersat

thesametime?CometoVolunteerDayandchooseanactivityyou'dliketojoin

fortheday.SeebelowforascheduleofeventsonVolunteerDay.

VolunteerDaySchedule:

7:30a.m.:MeetattheCommunityCentreforjuiceandbagels.

8:00-8:30a.m.:Choosewhichactivityyou'dliketohelpwithfortheday.

8:30a.m.:Boardthebustoyouractivitysite.

9:00a.m.-3:30p.m.:Workasavolunteer.

3:30p.m.:BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCentre.

SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucan

beginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.

Alistofvolunteeractivities:

Painthouses:HappyHomesisalocalorganizationthatprovideshome

painting.Forelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeoplewhocannotdorepairstotheir

homes,HappyHomesprovidesvolunteerpainterstorepaintoldhouses.

Plantflowers:Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks,helplaypathsat

CaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.

Readtochildren:LoveandLearningisanorganizationthatprovides

volunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudto

groupsofchildrenfourtosixyearsold,orreadone-on-onewithstruggling

readersseventoeightyearsold.

PlaywithanimalsLovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimal

sheltersandprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheir

cagesarebeingcleaned.

Ifyoutakeinterestinit,pleasecall0195242formoreinformation.

21.Atwhattimedovolunteersleavefortheiractivitysites?

A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.D.9:00a.m.

22.WhatdoLovelyFriendsvolunteersdo?

A.Readbookstochildren.B.Pickupgarbagealongtheriver.

C.Helpplantbushesinparks.D.Spendtimewithanimals.

23.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.attractvolunteersB.educatevolunteers

C.praisevolunteersD.helpvolunteers

Onenight,Ireceivedamessagefrommyformerclassmate,someoneI

hadn'tspokentoin15years./zHeyMary,“shesaid.a\knowyou'vealwaysbeen

ananimallover.Ihaveaminipigthatisnotgettingalongwithmydogs.SoI

can'tkeepthepig.〃Ofcourse,thewholesituationwasstrange,butI'vealways

beenatrustingperson.Ireplied"LetmedosomeresearchandI'llgetbackto

you.”

Iknewnothingaboutminipigs.Ididn'tknowwhattheyate;andIhadno

ideahowbigtheygot.OnceIstarteddoingsomeInternetresearch,Ifounda

fewpeopleclaimingthat"there'snosuchthingasaminipig,〃butIwasblinded

bymysuddenobsessionandmyfaithinmyonetimefriend.Shehadsaidthepig

wassixmonthsoldandthisminipigwouldgrowtobeabout70pounds,

maximum.ThatwasprettyclosetothesizeofShelly,oneofmydogs.SoItold

myformerclassmatethatI'dtaketheanimal.

ItsintractableenoughbringingapigbacktothehouseIsharewithtwo

dogs,twocats,andmyhusband,Derek.ButIknewIwantedthepigandtheday

finallycame.WhenDerekwentback,hestoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue.

Everyemotionotherthanhappinessflashedacrosshisface.Hewasextremely

angry.TheonlypositivethingIcouldsaywas,"She'saminipig!She'llstay

small!”Surprisingly,soonenough,thelovelypigsmoothedthingsoverbyitself.

Derekstartedtalkingaboutwherethepig'sliterwouldgo.Youdon'tcareabout

“litter"ofsomeoneyou'regettingridof.

However,afewmonthslater,she'dstartedclosinginon80pounds.Itwas

becomingclearthatI'dprobablyadoptedacommercialpigandshewasgoingto

beenormous.Whileitmightbeunexpected,itsmorethanworthitforthe

happinessshehasaddedtoourworld.

doestheunderlinedword“intractable”meaninParagraph

3?

A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Tricky.D.Urgent.

25.WhydidDerekaskaboutthepig'slitter?

Healreadyacceptedthepig.

B

•Hedislikedeverythingaboutthepig.

C

•Heplannedtogetridofthepig.

D

•Hewantedhiswifetoberesponsibleforit.

2/

\r

AWhatdoweknowaboutthepig?

B•Itwillmaintainitsminisize.

C•Itwillgrowbiggerthanadog.

D•Inwon,tgrowmorethan80pounds.

•Itsminimumweightisabout70pounds.

27.WhatcanweinferaboutauthorJsfriend?

A.Shewasananimallover.

B.Sheknewnothingaboutthepig.

C.Shecheatedtheauthoronpurpose.

D.Shewasforcedtogiveupkeepingthepig.

Theworld'sbiggestelectricvehicle—a45-tonminingdumptrucknamed

theeDumper——mayhavetogiveupitsthrone.Thenewcomer,poweredwith

bothelectricityandareserveofhydrogenfuel,isgoingtostealthattitleasthe

largestelectricminingtruck.

London-basedAngloAmericanisdevelopingthebeastofamachine—it

weighs290tons—aspartofitssustainableminingvision.Theconceptualwork

isdone,butU.K-basedWilliamsAdvancedEngineeringwillbringthetrucktolife.

Theideaistoreplacethevehicle'sdieselengine(柴油机)withahigh-power

modularlithium-ionbattery(锂电池)."Wearedelightedtobeinvolvedinthis

innovativeandexcitingprojectwhichshowsthepotentialofbatterytechnology

thatcanadapttoincreaseddemands,fromautomotiveandmotorsportto

'heavyduty'industrialapplications/'CraigWilson,managingdirectorof

WilliamsAdvancedEngineering,said.

WhiletheeDumper—aminingtruckusedtomovestonesfromthesides

ofmountainsinSwitzerland——reliesentirelyonpureelectricityandpure

physicsforpower,theAngloAmericantruckwillusebothalithium-ionbattery

andahydrogenfuelcell(电*也)module.Altogether,thenewtruckwillhaveover

1,000Kilowatthoursofenergystorage.

Hydrogenfuelisaclearfuelthatproducesonlywaterasaby-productwhen

consumedinafuelcell.Itstypicallyproducedfromnaturalgas'nuclearpower,

orrenewablewindandsolarpower.Addinghydrogenfuelcellstothevehicle's

batterywillallowthetrucktorunforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutrecharging.

There'salsoathirdtypeofpowerthatcomesintoplaywiththeAnglo

Americantruck:kinetic(动力的)energycreatedthroughtheprocessof

regenerativebraking(再生制动系统).Whenanelectricvehicle—beitthe

AngloAmericantruck,ortheeDumper—rollsdownahill,thatmovement

createselectricalenergyforthebatteryasyoubrake.Theelectricmotorspower

thecarthroughthebattery'sstoredenergy,butcanalsobecomemini

generatorsthatreturnsomeenergybacktothebattery.

AfterAngloAmericanfinishestesttrialswiththetruck,thefirmwill

conductstudiestounderstandhowthetruck'spowerunitscanbeusedto

provideenergystorageinotherapplications.

28.Whatcanbeknownabout“theeDumpern?

A.Itweighsmorethan290tons.

B.Itispoweredbyhydrogenfuel.

C.Itwillnolongerbethelargestelectrictruck.

D.Itwilldiscouragebuyersforbeingexpensive.

29.WhatcanbeinferredfromCraigWilson?swords?

A.Batterytechnologyisthekeytoupdatingvehicles.

B.Batterytechnologyisthebasisofmanufacturingtrucks.

C.Thedevelopmentofthelithium-ionbatteryislimited.

D.Thefutureofthelithium-ionbatteryispromising.

30.Whatisthebenefitofadoptinghydrogenfuelcells?

A.Itcansavealotofmoney.

B.Vehiclesbecomemoreeco-friendly.

C.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpactatall.

D.Vehiclesnolongerneedtoberecharged.

31.Accordingtoparagraph5,whichofthefollowingcanbeafeature

ofregenerativebraking?

A.Autonomousbraking.B.Energytransformation.

C.Simpleoperation.D.zero-carbonemission.

Everyoneknowshowtofakeasmile.Welearnwhentoshowandhideour

genuineemotionsfromearlyface-to-faceexchanges.Aswegrow,wehavebeen

developingasocialsmiletohideunacceptableemotions.

Thesocialsmileisoftenactivatedautomatically.Wemaynotbefullyaware

ofit.Wemightsmiletoputthebrakesonshowingtoomuchnegativeemotion

inpublic.Wemaymaintainacalm,relaxedsmiletopreventfearfromupwelling

andgettingthebestofus.Wecanalsointentionallyusethesocialsmileto

pepperourcommunication.

Nowthatmanyofusarewearingfacemasksinpublic,howdoesit

influenceourcommunicationofemotion?

Somepeoplearefindingitarelief.Thosesufferingfromsocialanxietymay

welcomewearingfacemaskspreciselybecausetheyprefertoveiltheir

emotionalstatefromtheoutsideworldasmuchaspossible.Othersappreciate

thefreedomfromtheobligationtoputothersateasewithawarm,friendly

smile.Bywearingafacemask,youdon'thavetosmileifyoudon'tfeellikeit.

However,withoutthesocialsmile,itmaybemorechallengingtomanage

others'reactionstous.Howdowereacttoseeingsomeonewearingamask?

Researchfindsthatobserversrelymostlyontheeyeandmouthregionsto

recognizeemotionssuccessfully.Differentemotionsaremosteasilydetectedin

differentareasoftheface.Whenthewholefaceisvisible,wefocusontheeyes

tospotsadnessandfear,whereasdisgustandhappinessaremorereliably

detectedbyconcentratingonthemoutharea.Thesetwopartsofthefacecan

workinisolationorcomplexcoordination.

Thefacemaskonlyhidesthefakesmiles,nottherealones.Considerthat

byonlyseeingtheeyes,itmaybeeasiertogetanaccuratereadofpeople's

genuineemotions.

32.Whydowefakeasmilesometimes?

A.Tobesociallyacceptable.B.Toshowone'skindness.

C.Topreventhurtingothers.D.Totakeupapositiveattitude.

33.Whatistheimpactofwearingfacemasks?

A.Itrelievessomepeopleofsocialobligation.

B.Itputsoneateasewithadecentmanner.

C.Itmaybringsometroubleincommunication.

D.Itallowspeopletoexpressemotionsatwill.

34.Whatideadoestheauthortrytopresentinthelasttwo

paragraphs?

A.Mouthareareflectspositiveemotionswhileeyesnegative.

B.Truefeelingscan,tberecognizedwithoutobservingtheeyes.

C.Eyesandmouthregionsworkseparatelytoexpressone'semotions.

D.Eyesarethewindowtothesoulandrevealone'strueemotional

state.

35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.WhatisSocialSmile?B.Smile:RealorFake?

C.ToWearorNottoWear?D.MaskingGenuineEmotions?

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You'veheardthembefore.Perfectvoices,matchingtheirspeakers'attitude,

style,andappearance.Mostpeopleknowhowtorecognizeagoodvoicesimply

becausetheylikeitandfeelattractedtoit.(36)Therearereasonswhy

specificvoicesfeelmucheasierontheears,andpeopledescribethemas

smooth.

Goodvoicesusuallysoundwarmer,friendlier,expressive,andcontrolled.

However,abadvoiceisthecompleteopposite.(37)

Thequestionis:(38)Whenwehaveagoodconversationwithsomeone,

wetendtoadjustthepitch(音高)ofourownvoicetowardstheirs.Butwhen

wefindsomeoneattractive,theoppositeistrue.Formen,theirpitchgoesdown,

whileforwomen,theirpitchgoesup.What'smore,loweringorraisingyour

pitchmightbeasignofhowattractivewefindourdate,butitalsomakesthe

otherpersonmoreattractedtous.

Butcouldputtingonanaccenthelpyoutoappearyoungerormore

masculine(男子汉的)?Humanshavearemarkablevocalrange,butalsoagood

abilitytodetectfakers.(39)--ifwecouldgoarounddeceiving(欺骗)people

allthetimewithourvoices,thentheentirecommunicationsystemwouldfail.

Attheendoftheday,makingyourvoicesoundmoreattractive,better,or

deeperisamatteroftrying.(40)Practiceyourbreathing,keepyourpitchin

mind,copygoodspeakers,andlearnhowtopositionyourvoiceafteryou've

examinedit.Recordyourself,andseewhatworksandwhatdoesn't.

A.Sohumansarenoteasilydeceived.

B.However,itsnotonlyamatteroftaste.

C.Spendsometimeinfrontofyourmirror.

D.Startmoreconversationswithyourfriends.

E.Domenandwomenalwaysusethesamepitchofvoice?

F.Itoftensoundsannoying,hesitant,boringandneverchanges.

G.Canweuseourvoiceintherightsettingtoadapttoourneeds?

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sometimessimplewordscanarousegreatsentiments(情感).If

a(n)(41)tellsyou〃I'msoproudofyou,〃youcanbetit

will(42)yourheart.Orinthe(43)ofJensen

Weiss,millionsofthem.

InavideohismomChristinaWeisspostedtoTikToklatelastyear

andthen(44)recently,the2-year-oldtellshismomhe,s

“soproud"ofher.Why?

“Youcleanedmyroom.You'reso(45),〃hesays.The

originalvideowas(46)morethan6milliontimes.

WeisstoldFoxNewsDigitalshehadcleanedhersonsroomwhile

hewasout(47)withhisdad.heardhimrunintohisroom

andsay'woooooooow'andthenheardhislittlefeetrunningtofind

meandIknewitwasgoingtobe(48)!”

Shesaidshereposteditattherequestofherfollowersinlate

March"to(49)joywheneverandwhereverwecan.〃

Weisssaidshe,shadmany(50)inherlife,including

mentalhealthissues.Herrecoveryjourney

has(51)influencedthewaysheraisesherkids.

(52)inanintensiverecoveryprogramthatmanyof

mybadchoiceswere(53)mylackofself-loveandthetough

environmentIgrewupin,〃theMoorefield,WestVirginiamomtoldFox

NewsDigital.〃Ihopetoraisechildrenwholovethemselvesmorethan

anythingandwon'teverlet(54)factorschangehowthey

feelaboutthemselves.

Weissadded,〃Ihopetheyalwaysknowtheyareloved,theyare

enough,andtheywillalwaysbeamazinghumanstotheir(55),

nomatterwhat.〃

(41)A.childB.teenagerC.adultD.adolescent

(42)A.openB.breakC.surpriseD.melt

(43)A.eventB.caseC.wayD.form

(44)A.ignoredB.deliveredC.deletedD.reposted

(45)A.curiousB.friendlyC.niceD.busy

(46)A.editedB.likedC.postedD.created

(47)A.playingB.workingC.studyingD.crying

(48)A.popularB.heartbreakingC.sweetD.easy

(49)A.experienceB.spreadC.acceptD.discover

(50)A.failuresB.discoveriesC.achievementsD.struggles

(51)A.positivelyB.activelyC.badlyD.relatively

(52)A.doubtedB.admittedC.learnedD.lied

(53)A.duetoB.farfromC.uptoD.aheadof

(54)A.privateB.outsideC.personalD.social

(55)A.followersB.peersC.friendsD.family

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheliondanceisoneofthemostfamousChinesecultural

traditions.Whileitisheldduringfestivals,youcanalsoseealion

dancewhenanewcompanyisopenedoranactivity(56)(organize).

Thedanceisbelieved(57)(bring)goodluckandwealthanddrive

awaybadfortune.

Thedancebeginswiththelionwalkingstyle,wheretheeyesof

thelionareopened.Lettuceandcelery(芹菜)arehunguponthe

doorwayofthenewcompany.TheChinese(58)(pronounce)forthese

wordsaresimilartothoseformakingmoneyandworkinghard.Lucky

moneyistiedtothelettuce(59)partofthepayfortheliondance

performers.(60)(profession)liondancecompaniesofferthisservice

andtherearedifferentpricesfordifferentlevels.Mostdances

includeatleasttwolionsand(61)drummer.Eachlionisperformed

bytwopeople,(62)usetheirfeettocopythelionfeet?smovements.

FamousChineseliondancingbandstrulyownwonderful(63)(flexible)

andskill,whichtakeyearsofpracticetoimprove.Whilestayingin

China,(64)(keep)yourearsopenfordrumssothatyoucanhead

overtotheshowfor(65)(you).

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

66.假定你是李华。为了帮助英国交换生了解中国文化,学校社团将举办〃中国文化节〃活动。

请根据以下提示,写一封信邀请社团的交换生John。

内容包括:(1)活动目的;(2)活动内容;⑶期待参加。

注意:⑴写作词数应为80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearJohn,

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