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襄州第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
本试卷共11页,共67题。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号填在答题卡上.
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试题卷上无效.
3.主观题答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效.
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共2小节;满分30分)
第一小节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听对话,回答问题。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?
A.Seeamovie.B.Visitazoo.C.Gohorse-riding.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Astore.B.Theirdormitory.C.Theweather.
3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutProfessorGreen'sclass?
A.Bored.B.Interested.C.Crazy.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atthebusstop.B.Athome.C.Atthecinema.
5.Whydidn'tthemanfinishhisproject?
A.Heburnedhishand.B.Hewasbusycooking.
C.Hecaredforhisroommate.
第二小节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherewillthemangofirst?
A.Toarestaurant.B.Toahotel.C.Toabank.
7.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?
A.Thepriceoflunch.B.Theexchangefee.C.Thepositionofahotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoestheman,sfatherdo?
A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismother?
A.Sheisconsiderate.B.Sheisquiet.C.Sheisserious.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?
A.Tocomplainaboutaproduct.B.Tocancelanorder.
C.Toaskaboutashipment.
11.Whendidthemanplacetheorder?
A.OnSeptember18th.B.OnSeptember19th.C.OnSeptember20th.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.MakeacalltoBLCB.Gotothecustomsoffice.
C.Askthewomanforhelp.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Tomakeanadvertisement.
B.Tobuysecond-handbookcases.
C.Tofindworkerstodecoratehisstudy.
14.Whatarethebookcasesmadeof?
A.Stone.B.Metal.C.Wood.
15.Whatcolorwouldthemanpaintthefirstbookcase?
A.White.B.Yellow.C.Brown.
16.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?
A.$30.B.$45.C.$60.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwillthevisitorsdonext?
A.Havedinner.B.Restinthehotel.C.GotoKowloon.
18.Wherecanvisitorsseeshows?
A.InHongKongCultureCenter.B.InHongKongSpaceMuseum.
C.InSalisburyGardens.
19.WhydopeoplegotoKnutsfordTerrace?
A.Toenjoynightlife.B.Tobuysouvenirs.C.Tohaveindoordining.
20.Wheredoesthespeakerstronglyrecommendvisitorstogo?
A.TotheCultureCenter.B.TotheKowloonPark.C.TotheBirdMarket.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2・5分,满分37・5分)
VolunteerDay
Whatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersat
thesametime?CometoVolunteerDayandchooseanactivityyou'dliketojoin
fortheday.SeebelowforascheduleofeventsonVolunteerDay.
VolunteerDaySchedule:
7:30a.m.:MeetattheCommunityCentreforjuiceandbagels.
8:00-8:30a.m.:Choosewhichactivityyou'dliketohelpwithfortheday.
8:30a.m.:Boardthebustoyouractivitysite.
9:00a.m.-3:30p.m.:Workasavolunteer.
3:30p.m.:BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCentre.
SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucan
beginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.
Alistofvolunteeractivities:
Painthouses:HappyHomesisalocalorganizationthatprovideshome
painting.Forelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeoplewhocannotdorepairstotheir
homes,HappyHomesprovidesvolunteerpainterstorepaintoldhouses.
Plantflowers:Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks,helplaypathsat
CaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.
Readtochildren:LoveandLearningisanorganizationthatprovides
volunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudto
groupsofchildrenfourtosixyearsold,orreadone-on-onewithstruggling
readersseventoeightyearsold.
PlaywithanimalsLovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimal
sheltersandprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheir
cagesarebeingcleaned.
Ifyoutakeinterestinit,pleasecall0195242formoreinformation.
21.Atwhattimedovolunteersleavefortheiractivitysites?
A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.D.9:00a.m.
22.WhatdoLovelyFriendsvolunteersdo?
A.Readbookstochildren.B.Pickupgarbagealongtheriver.
C.Helpplantbushesinparks.D.Spendtimewithanimals.
23.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.
A.attractvolunteersB.educatevolunteers
C.praisevolunteersD.helpvolunteers
Onenight,Ireceivedamessagefrommyformerclassmate,someoneI
hadn'tspokentoin15years./zHeyMary,“shesaid.a\knowyou'vealwaysbeen
ananimallover.Ihaveaminipigthatisnotgettingalongwithmydogs.SoI
can'tkeepthepig.〃Ofcourse,thewholesituationwasstrange,butI'vealways
beenatrustingperson.Ireplied"LetmedosomeresearchandI'llgetbackto
you.”
Iknewnothingaboutminipigs.Ididn'tknowwhattheyate;andIhadno
ideahowbigtheygot.OnceIstarteddoingsomeInternetresearch,Ifounda
fewpeopleclaimingthat"there'snosuchthingasaminipig,〃butIwasblinded
bymysuddenobsessionandmyfaithinmyonetimefriend.Shehadsaidthepig
wassixmonthsoldandthisminipigwouldgrowtobeabout70pounds,
maximum.ThatwasprettyclosetothesizeofShelly,oneofmydogs.SoItold
myformerclassmatethatI'dtaketheanimal.
ItsintractableenoughbringingapigbacktothehouseIsharewithtwo
dogs,twocats,andmyhusband,Derek.ButIknewIwantedthepigandtheday
finallycame.WhenDerekwentback,hestoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue.
Everyemotionotherthanhappinessflashedacrosshisface.Hewasextremely
angry.TheonlypositivethingIcouldsaywas,"She'saminipig!She'llstay
small!”Surprisingly,soonenough,thelovelypigsmoothedthingsoverbyitself.
Derekstartedtalkingaboutwherethepig'sliterwouldgo.Youdon'tcareabout
“litter"ofsomeoneyou'regettingridof.
However,afewmonthslater,she'dstartedclosinginon80pounds.Itwas
becomingclearthatI'dprobablyadoptedacommercialpigandshewasgoingto
beenormous.Whileitmightbeunexpected,itsmorethanworthitforthe
happinessshehasaddedtoourworld.
doestheunderlinedword“intractable”meaninParagraph
3?
A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Tricky.D.Urgent.
25.WhydidDerekaskaboutthepig'slitter?
Healreadyacceptedthepig.
B
•Hedislikedeverythingaboutthepig.
C
•Heplannedtogetridofthepig.
D
•Hewantedhiswifetoberesponsibleforit.
2/
\r
AWhatdoweknowaboutthepig?
B•Itwillmaintainitsminisize.
C•Itwillgrowbiggerthanadog.
D•Inwon,tgrowmorethan80pounds.
•Itsminimumweightisabout70pounds.
27.WhatcanweinferaboutauthorJsfriend?
A.Shewasananimallover.
B.Sheknewnothingaboutthepig.
C.Shecheatedtheauthoronpurpose.
D.Shewasforcedtogiveupkeepingthepig.
Theworld'sbiggestelectricvehicle—a45-tonminingdumptrucknamed
theeDumper——mayhavetogiveupitsthrone.Thenewcomer,poweredwith
bothelectricityandareserveofhydrogenfuel,isgoingtostealthattitleasthe
largestelectricminingtruck.
London-basedAngloAmericanisdevelopingthebeastofamachine—it
weighs290tons—aspartofitssustainableminingvision.Theconceptualwork
isdone,butU.K-basedWilliamsAdvancedEngineeringwillbringthetrucktolife.
Theideaistoreplacethevehicle'sdieselengine(柴油机)withahigh-power
modularlithium-ionbattery(锂电池)."Wearedelightedtobeinvolvedinthis
innovativeandexcitingprojectwhichshowsthepotentialofbatterytechnology
thatcanadapttoincreaseddemands,fromautomotiveandmotorsportto
'heavyduty'industrialapplications/'CraigWilson,managingdirectorof
WilliamsAdvancedEngineering,said.
WhiletheeDumper—aminingtruckusedtomovestonesfromthesides
ofmountainsinSwitzerland——reliesentirelyonpureelectricityandpure
physicsforpower,theAngloAmericantruckwillusebothalithium-ionbattery
andahydrogenfuelcell(电*也)module.Altogether,thenewtruckwillhaveover
1,000Kilowatthoursofenergystorage.
Hydrogenfuelisaclearfuelthatproducesonlywaterasaby-productwhen
consumedinafuelcell.Itstypicallyproducedfromnaturalgas'nuclearpower,
orrenewablewindandsolarpower.Addinghydrogenfuelcellstothevehicle's
batterywillallowthetrucktorunforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutrecharging.
There'salsoathirdtypeofpowerthatcomesintoplaywiththeAnglo
Americantruck:kinetic(动力的)energycreatedthroughtheprocessof
regenerativebraking(再生制动系统).Whenanelectricvehicle—beitthe
AngloAmericantruck,ortheeDumper—rollsdownahill,thatmovement
createselectricalenergyforthebatteryasyoubrake.Theelectricmotorspower
thecarthroughthebattery'sstoredenergy,butcanalsobecomemini
generatorsthatreturnsomeenergybacktothebattery.
AfterAngloAmericanfinishestesttrialswiththetruck,thefirmwill
conductstudiestounderstandhowthetruck'spowerunitscanbeusedto
provideenergystorageinotherapplications.
28.Whatcanbeknownabout“theeDumpern?
A.Itweighsmorethan290tons.
B.Itispoweredbyhydrogenfuel.
C.Itwillnolongerbethelargestelectrictruck.
D.Itwilldiscouragebuyersforbeingexpensive.
29.WhatcanbeinferredfromCraigWilson?swords?
A.Batterytechnologyisthekeytoupdatingvehicles.
B.Batterytechnologyisthebasisofmanufacturingtrucks.
C.Thedevelopmentofthelithium-ionbatteryislimited.
D.Thefutureofthelithium-ionbatteryispromising.
30.Whatisthebenefitofadoptinghydrogenfuelcells?
A.Itcansavealotofmoney.
B.Vehiclesbecomemoreeco-friendly.
C.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpactatall.
D.Vehiclesnolongerneedtoberecharged.
31.Accordingtoparagraph5,whichofthefollowingcanbeafeature
ofregenerativebraking?
A.Autonomousbraking.B.Energytransformation.
C.Simpleoperation.D.zero-carbonemission.
Everyoneknowshowtofakeasmile.Welearnwhentoshowandhideour
genuineemotionsfromearlyface-to-faceexchanges.Aswegrow,wehavebeen
developingasocialsmiletohideunacceptableemotions.
Thesocialsmileisoftenactivatedautomatically.Wemaynotbefullyaware
ofit.Wemightsmiletoputthebrakesonshowingtoomuchnegativeemotion
inpublic.Wemaymaintainacalm,relaxedsmiletopreventfearfromupwelling
andgettingthebestofus.Wecanalsointentionallyusethesocialsmileto
pepperourcommunication.
Nowthatmanyofusarewearingfacemasksinpublic,howdoesit
influenceourcommunicationofemotion?
Somepeoplearefindingitarelief.Thosesufferingfromsocialanxietymay
welcomewearingfacemaskspreciselybecausetheyprefertoveiltheir
emotionalstatefromtheoutsideworldasmuchaspossible.Othersappreciate
thefreedomfromtheobligationtoputothersateasewithawarm,friendly
smile.Bywearingafacemask,youdon'thavetosmileifyoudon'tfeellikeit.
However,withoutthesocialsmile,itmaybemorechallengingtomanage
others'reactionstous.Howdowereacttoseeingsomeonewearingamask?
Researchfindsthatobserversrelymostlyontheeyeandmouthregionsto
recognizeemotionssuccessfully.Differentemotionsaremosteasilydetectedin
differentareasoftheface.Whenthewholefaceisvisible,wefocusontheeyes
tospotsadnessandfear,whereasdisgustandhappinessaremorereliably
detectedbyconcentratingonthemoutharea.Thesetwopartsofthefacecan
workinisolationorcomplexcoordination.
Thefacemaskonlyhidesthefakesmiles,nottherealones.Considerthat
byonlyseeingtheeyes,itmaybeeasiertogetanaccuratereadofpeople's
genuineemotions.
32.Whydowefakeasmilesometimes?
A.Tobesociallyacceptable.B.Toshowone'skindness.
C.Topreventhurtingothers.D.Totakeupapositiveattitude.
33.Whatistheimpactofwearingfacemasks?
A.Itrelievessomepeopleofsocialobligation.
B.Itputsoneateasewithadecentmanner.
C.Itmaybringsometroubleincommunication.
D.Itallowspeopletoexpressemotionsatwill.
34.Whatideadoestheauthortrytopresentinthelasttwo
paragraphs?
A.Mouthareareflectspositiveemotionswhileeyesnegative.
B.Truefeelingscan,tberecognizedwithoutobservingtheeyes.
C.Eyesandmouthregionsworkseparatelytoexpressone'semotions.
D.Eyesarethewindowtothesoulandrevealone'strueemotional
state.
35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.WhatisSocialSmile?B.Smile:RealorFake?
C.ToWearorNottoWear?D.MaskingGenuineEmotions?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You'veheardthembefore.Perfectvoices,matchingtheirspeakers'attitude,
style,andappearance.Mostpeopleknowhowtorecognizeagoodvoicesimply
becausetheylikeitandfeelattractedtoit.(36)Therearereasonswhy
specificvoicesfeelmucheasierontheears,andpeopledescribethemas
smooth.
Goodvoicesusuallysoundwarmer,friendlier,expressive,andcontrolled.
However,abadvoiceisthecompleteopposite.(37)
Thequestionis:(38)Whenwehaveagoodconversationwithsomeone,
wetendtoadjustthepitch(音高)ofourownvoicetowardstheirs.Butwhen
wefindsomeoneattractive,theoppositeistrue.Formen,theirpitchgoesdown,
whileforwomen,theirpitchgoesup.What'smore,loweringorraisingyour
pitchmightbeasignofhowattractivewefindourdate,butitalsomakesthe
otherpersonmoreattractedtous.
Butcouldputtingonanaccenthelpyoutoappearyoungerormore
masculine(男子汉的)?Humanshavearemarkablevocalrange,butalsoagood
abilitytodetectfakers.(39)--ifwecouldgoarounddeceiving(欺骗)people
allthetimewithourvoices,thentheentirecommunicationsystemwouldfail.
Attheendoftheday,makingyourvoicesoundmoreattractive,better,or
deeperisamatteroftrying.(40)Practiceyourbreathing,keepyourpitchin
mind,copygoodspeakers,andlearnhowtopositionyourvoiceafteryou've
examinedit.Recordyourself,andseewhatworksandwhatdoesn't.
A.Sohumansarenoteasilydeceived.
B.However,itsnotonlyamatteroftaste.
C.Spendsometimeinfrontofyourmirror.
D.Startmoreconversationswithyourfriends.
E.Domenandwomenalwaysusethesamepitchofvoice?
F.Itoftensoundsannoying,hesitant,boringandneverchanges.
G.Canweuseourvoiceintherightsettingtoadapttoourneeds?
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimessimplewordscanarousegreatsentiments(情感).If
a(n)(41)tellsyou〃I'msoproudofyou,〃youcanbetit
will(42)yourheart.Orinthe(43)ofJensen
Weiss,millionsofthem.
InavideohismomChristinaWeisspostedtoTikToklatelastyear
andthen(44)recently,the2-year-oldtellshismomhe,s
“soproud"ofher.Why?
“Youcleanedmyroom.You'reso(45),〃hesays.The
originalvideowas(46)morethan6milliontimes.
WeisstoldFoxNewsDigitalshehadcleanedhersonsroomwhile
hewasout(47)withhisdad.heardhimrunintohisroom
andsay'woooooooow'andthenheardhislittlefeetrunningtofind
meandIknewitwasgoingtobe(48)!”
Shesaidshereposteditattherequestofherfollowersinlate
March"to(49)joywheneverandwhereverwecan.〃
Weisssaidshe,shadmany(50)inherlife,including
mentalhealthissues.Herrecoveryjourney
has(51)influencedthewaysheraisesherkids.
(52)inanintensiverecoveryprogramthatmanyof
mybadchoiceswere(53)mylackofself-loveandthetough
environmentIgrewupin,〃theMoorefield,WestVirginiamomtoldFox
NewsDigital.〃Ihopetoraisechildrenwholovethemselvesmorethan
anythingandwon'teverlet(54)factorschangehowthey
feelaboutthemselves.
Weissadded,〃Ihopetheyalwaysknowtheyareloved,theyare
enough,andtheywillalwaysbeamazinghumanstotheir(55),
nomatterwhat.〃
(41)A.childB.teenagerC.adultD.adolescent
(42)A.openB.breakC.surpriseD.melt
(43)A.eventB.caseC.wayD.form
(44)A.ignoredB.deliveredC.deletedD.reposted
(45)A.curiousB.friendlyC.niceD.busy
(46)A.editedB.likedC.postedD.created
(47)A.playingB.workingC.studyingD.crying
(48)A.popularB.heartbreakingC.sweetD.easy
(49)A.experienceB.spreadC.acceptD.discover
(50)A.failuresB.discoveriesC.achievementsD.struggles
(51)A.positivelyB.activelyC.badlyD.relatively
(52)A.doubtedB.admittedC.learnedD.lied
(53)A.duetoB.farfromC.uptoD.aheadof
(54)A.privateB.outsideC.personalD.social
(55)A.followersB.peersC.friendsD.family
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheliondanceisoneofthemostfamousChinesecultural
traditions.Whileitisheldduringfestivals,youcanalsoseealion
dancewhenanewcompanyisopenedoranactivity(56)(organize).
Thedanceisbelieved(57)(bring)goodluckandwealthanddrive
awaybadfortune.
Thedancebeginswiththelionwalkingstyle,wheretheeyesof
thelionareopened.Lettuceandcelery(芹菜)arehunguponthe
doorwayofthenewcompany.TheChinese(58)(pronounce)forthese
wordsaresimilartothoseformakingmoneyandworkinghard.Lucky
moneyistiedtothelettuce(59)partofthepayfortheliondance
performers.(60)(profession)liondancecompaniesofferthisservice
andtherearedifferentpricesfordifferentlevels.Mostdances
includeatleasttwolionsand(61)drummer.Eachlionisperformed
bytwopeople,(62)usetheirfeettocopythelionfeet?smovements.
FamousChineseliondancingbandstrulyownwonderful(63)(flexible)
andskill,whichtakeyearsofpracticetoimprove.Whilestayingin
China,(64)(keep)yourearsopenfordrumssothatyoucanhead
overtotheshowfor(65)(you).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
66.假定你是李华。为了帮助英国交换生了解中国文化,学校社团将举办〃中国文化节〃活动。
请根据以下提示,写一封信邀请社团的交换生John。
内容包括:(1)活动目的;(2)活动内容;⑶期待参加。
注意:⑴写作词数应为80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearJohn,
温馨提示
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