2025届四川省南充营山县联考英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

2025届四川省南充营山县联考英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge,the55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)________onOct24.TheHZMBwillmakeitmucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.A．opens B．wasopen C．opened2、---Oh,mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.---Again?But,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A．indeed B．anyway C．instead D．exactly3、---Whatsmellsterrible,Tom?---Sorry.I’llmysocksandwashthematonce.A．takeawayB．putawayC．throwawayD．keepaway4、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A．against B．between C．to D．for5、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A．bought,for B．buy,for C．bought,to D．buy,to6、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A．thirsty B．hungry C．sleepy D．silly7、---StoryofYanxiPalaceis_____unusualTVplayI’veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.---It’sgreat.I’veneverwatched_____moreattractiveone.A．an;/ B．the;the C．the;a D．a;the8、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A．takeafterB．lookafterC．runafterD．readafter9、Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andattimesit’sevenunfairforsomeone,butit_____howyoufacethem.A．takesup B．looksupto C．dependson10、_____classroomisquitedifferentfrom_____.A．Their;we B．Theirs;us C．Their;ours D．They;ourselvesⅡ.完形填空11、Isfoodpartoftheholidays?Liao:Ithinkthereisareallycloseconnectionbetweenfestivalsandfood.Mydadisabusinessman.Hetravelsonbusinessalot.Heevenhastotravelduringholidays,likeMid-AutumnFestival.Butheoncetoldmethataslongashecaneatmymom'shomemademooncakes,Hecanfeellikeheis1withus.Zhang:EatingmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestivaldrivesme2!Ireallydon'tlikethetasteofmooncakes,butmomforces(强迫)metoeatthemeveryyear.ButasIeatmoremooncakes,Istartto3theholiday!Thisholidayshouldbeheldtocelebratesomespecialpersonoreventnotafood.Idon'twantthistastelessfoodtodamagemyholidayanymore.Chen:Inmyopinion,eatingtraditionalfoodduringholidaysispartofour4.Irememberonetimeduring5,myparentsweretoobusytobringhomeanysweetdumplings,althoughIstilllitupourrabbitlaterthatnight.Istillfeellikewedidn'tcompletelycelebratethefestivalsincewedidn'thaveanydumplings.Yuan:Inthepast,peoplewouldusuallysave6foodforspecialdays.Butnowwecaneatitwheneverwewant.Idon'tthinkitisimportanttoeattraditionalfoodduringholidaysanymore.Wecanstilldosomeotherthingstocelebrate,suchaswatchingthemoonduringthemidautumnfestival,rememberingQuYuanduringtheDragonBoatFestival.1．A．inthehospital B．inthesupermarket C．athome D．atschool2．A．happy B．crazy C．interested D．excited3．A．hate B．love C．destroy D．believe4．A．friendship B．duty C．culture D．difficulty5．A．theDragonBoatFestival B．theMid-AutumnFestival C．NationalDay D．theLanternFestival6．A．precious B．spicy C．nasty D．saltyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1．(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2．(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3．(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4．(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5．havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6．(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7．(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8．hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9．(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10．(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MyhusbandandIhadjustopenedupapetsittingbusinessearlierthatyear.Ourcustomershadslowlyrisenfromthreetothirtyamonth.Wewerebusythroughthosehotsummermonths,drivingbetweenvisits.Ourworkwasstrictlydoneatthepetowner’shome.Itwasalmosttoobusyforthetwoofus,butweweremakinggoodmoney!Weaskedpetownersnewtoourbusinesstophonetwoweeksaheadsowehadenoughtimetomeettheownersandpetsattheirhomesandmakeanyfollowingmeetingsbeforetheownerleaves.Oneday,wedecidedtotakeonanewcustomerjusttwodaysbeforetheywouldleave.Wemetthefamily,filledinaform,andspentsometimewiththeirdog,Hercules.Heplayfullyjumpedonusandtouchedourhandsandarmsusinghistongue.Thefamilylaughedashedidthis,showingusthathewasveryloving.TwodayslaterIappearedatthehouse,alone.IcameuptoHerculesandsaidhellohappily.Ifilleduphiswaterbowlandcleanedanymesseshemade.Meanwhile,hewassolovelysittingbeside.Ithoughtthiswouldbethegoodpicturetosendtotheownersasusual.Afterthelightand“click”soundwentoff,Herculesrushedatme.Ididn’tknowwhathadjusthappeneduntilInoticedthedropsofblood.Iranoutanddidtheonlything—callingmyhusband.ThenIwenttoneighborsforhelp.Myhusbandarrivedaftertenminutes.ThehelpfulneighborandmyhusbandledHerculesbackintohispen(圈).ThenmyhusbandandItookofftothehospital.ImusthavelookedlikeIwasshotwhenIwalkedintothehospital.Thenursesquicklymovedmetoaroom.Iaskedthedoctorinaweakbutplayfulmanner,“AmIgoingtodie?”Hereplied,“Finally.”1．Accordingtothetext,theauthor’sworkwas_____________.A．tiringanddangerousB．easyandfreeC．wellpaidD．doneoutdoors2．Whatdidtheauthoroftendoduringherwork?A．Cleaningthecustomers’house.B．Walkingthepetsoutside.C．Bringingthepetstoherownhouse.D．Sendingaphotoofpetstotheowners.3．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthorwasattackedbecause___________.A．HerculesfearedthesoundandtheflashB．theauthorattackedHerculesfirstC．HerculeswasveryhungrythenD．theauthortreatedHerculesbadly4．Thedoctor’sanswergaveusasenseof____________.A．angerB．humorC．carelessnessD．patienceB14、Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertocheerusuporletusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegative(正面和负面)influencesarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooshytoadmit(承认)it,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmorescientistsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmakeourselvesactive,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Itissaidthatasmuchas77%ofself-talkislikelytobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.______________________________Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheinfluencetheywillhave.Butweshouldrealizethatourwordscausecertaininfluenceinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andthesalespersonwillprobablyanswerinasimilarmanner.Otherwiseyoumaygetintotrouble.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastinginfluences.Manyofusfeelsorryforsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-confidenceandencourageotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortocure?Thechoiceisours.1．Thereisnoneedforustofeelshywhenwetalktoourselvesbecause________.A．almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesB．talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourageC．wemaygainquiteafewadvantagesoftalkingtoourselvesD．itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone2．Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalso________intime.A．remindourselvesB．praiseourselvesC．makeourselvesrelaxedD．giveourselvesfun3．Thewriterwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat________.A．itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothersB．negativewordsmayencourageustomakemoreprogressC．peopleprefertorememberfriendlywordsD．encouragingwordsaresuretoleadtokindoffers4．Inwhichcolumn(版面)ofthenewspapercanyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?A．News. B．Nature. C．Health. D．Culture.C15、阅读理解。Artificialintelligence:Google’sAlphaGobeatsGomasterLeeSe-dolAcomputerprogramhasbeatenamasterGoplayer3-0inabest-of-fivecompetition,inwhatisseenasalandmarkmomentforartificialintelligence(人工智能).Google‟sAlphaGoprogramwasplayingagainstLeeSe-dolinSeoul,inSouthKorea.MrLeehadbeenconfidenthewouldwinbeforethecompetitionstarted.“AlphaGoplayedconsistently(稳定地)frombeginningtotheendwhileLee,asheisonlyhuman,showedsomementalweakness,”oneofLee‟scoaches,KwonKap-Yong,toldtheAFPnewsagency.MrLeeisconsideredasasuccessfulGoplayer,havingwonmanycompetitionsinhiscareer.Goisagameoftwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingblackorwhitestonesona19-by-19grid(棋格).Playerswinbysurroundingtheircompetitorspieceswiththeirown.Inthefirstgameoftheseries(系列赛),AlphaGowonbyaverysmallchance–MrLeehadledformostofthematch,butAlphaGomanagedtobuildupastrongleadinitsclosingstages.AfterlosingthesecondmatchtoDeepMind,LeeSe-dolsaidhewas“speechless”addingthattheAlphaGomachineplayeda“nearlyperfectgame”.ExpertssaidthatLeeSe-dolhadbroughthis“topgame”butthatAlphaGohadwon“ingreatstyle”.TheAlphaGosystemwasdevelopedbyBritishcomputercompanyDeepMindwhichwasboughtbyGooglein2014.Ithasbuiltupitsspecialskillsbystudyingoldergamesandteasingoutsomanykindsofwaysofplay.And,accordingtoDeepMindCEODemisHassabis,ithasalsospentalotoftimejustplayingthegame.“Itplayeditself,millionsandmillionsoftimesandeachtimegotalittlebetter–itlearnsfromitsmistakes,”hetoldtheBBCbeforethematchesstarted.Thisgoodcircleofcontinuousimprovementmeantthesupercomputerwentintothefive-matchseriesstrongerthanwhenitbeattheEuropeanplayerlatelastyear.Doesthismeanartificialintelligenceisnowsmarterthanusandwillkillushumans?Certainlynot.AlphaGodoesn‟tcareifitwinsorloses.Doesitmeanthatartificialintelligencewillsoontakeyourjob?Possiblyyoushouldbemoreworriedaboutthat.1．WhathadLeeSe-dolthoughtaboutthecompetitionbeforeitstarted?A．HewouldbeatAlphaGo.B．AlphaGowouldleadthematch.C．Itwashardtotellwhowouldwin.D．AlphaGowouldhavesomeweakness.2．Whathappenedinthefirstgameoftheseries?A．MrLeewonbyaverysmallchance.B．AlphaGohadledformostofthematch.C．MrLeewasbeatenbyAlphaGofinally.D．AlphaGobuiltupastrongleadatthebeginning.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teasingout”probablymean?A．Givingout. B．Workingout.C．Runningout. D．Pointingout.4．Thewritermayagreethat______inthefuture.A．humanwillbekilledbyartificialintelligenceB．artificialintelligencewilldoeverythingforhumanC．peoplemightlosejobsbecauseofartificialintelligenceD．artificialintelligencewillbemuchsmarterthanhumanD16、It’salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors（水手）isquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck..Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous.Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard(在船上).1．Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A．Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B．Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C．Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D．Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2．Whyisthelivingspaceforthesailors（水手）quitesmall?A．Becausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.B．Becausethecarrierissmall.C．BecauseIthasallthefunctionsfordailylife.D．Becausethewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.3．Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto（指代）？A．Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B．Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.C．Theexpense（花费）torunacarrierishigh.D．Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.4．Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout____________A．50B．150C．200D．6005．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Liaoningisourcountry’sfirstaircraftcarrier.B．Mostofthesailorsonthecarrierarecollegegraduates.C．Therearefarfewerwomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.D．Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.E17、AcouplefromRussiawasoncevisitingMiami.Theywantedtotakeawalkandtoseethecity,buttheywereafraidtheymightgetlost.TheydidnotspeakanyEnglish.Aftertheylefttheirhotel,theywenttothefirststreetcornerandlookedatthenameofthestreet.Thentheycarefullycopiedthenameintotheirnotebook.Theythoughtthatthiswouldhelpthemfindtheirwaybackiftheygotlost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity,andsuddenlytheyrealizedthattheywerelost.Theyfoundapoliceofficerandaskedforhelp,buttheofficerdidn’tspeaktheirnativelanguage.Afteranhourtheyfoundapersonwhocouldhelpthem.Shewasaninterpreter（翻译）whospokeboththeirnativelanguageandEnglish.Theyexplainedthattheydidn’tknowthenameoftheirhotel,buttheyknewwhichcorneritwason.Theyshowedtheinterpreterwhattheyhadcopiedintotheirnotebook,andtheinterpreterbegantolaugh.Thewordswhichtheyhadsocarefullycopiedwere“onewaystreet”.1．AcouplefromRussiawas______inMiamithatday.A．havingawalkB．workingasvolunteersC．travelingbycar2．Weguessthatthecouplecanspeak_______.A．EnglishB．FrenchC．Russian3．Theinterpreterbegantolaughbecausethecouple________.A．couldn’tspeakEnglishB．madeamistakeC．wentawrongway4．______helpedthecoupletranslatethewordstheyhadcopied.A．TheinterpreterB．ThehotelownerC．Thepoliceofficer5．Weknowfromthestorythatthecouplecopied“______”intotheirnotebook.A．thestreetnameB．waybackhomeC．onewaystreetF18、Londonusedtobe“foggy”---the“fog”wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwascausedbyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butalotofitcamefromthecoalthatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Itdidn’tallowpeopletoborncoalinanyBritishcity.Afewyearslater,theairbecamemuchcleaner.TodaymanyChinesecitiesfacethesameproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfacedsixtyyearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofpollutioncomesfrombigfactories,ratherthanfromthecoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactoriesweresuddenlyclosed,itwouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuelsisquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitieswillbecomecleaner,asthegovernmentandordinarypeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.1．（小题1）WherewasthepollutionfrominLondonoversixtyyearsago?A．Thepollutioncamefromfactories.B．Thepollutionwasfromcoalthatpeopleburntintheirhouses.C．Thepollutionwasfromtoomuchtrafficontheroads.D．Thepollutionwasfromfactoriesandcoalthatpeopleburntintheirhouses.2．（小题2）HowwastheairinLondonafterthegovernmentdid