2025届云南省昆明市官渡区先锋中学英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

2025届云南省昆明市官渡区先锋中学英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A．harmful B．useless C．helpful D．thankful2、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A．brightB．brightlyC．brighterD．morebrightly3、Ourparentsalwaysgiveusmanyusefulsuggestions,however,wesometimescan’tunderstandthem________wegetintotrouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until4、－Iusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.Ifellbehindmyclassmates.－Yousurechange.Timeshouldbemadegooduseofyourlessonswell.A．learningB．learnedC．tolearnD．learns5、Tomysurprise,hecouldgetoverdifficultproblemsthathesucceededatlast.A．somanyB．suchmanyC．sofewD．suchfew6、You'dbetter______moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A．spendB．takeC．costD．pay7、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A．support B．push C．remind D．warn8、—Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?—Yes,I______theteam3yearsago.I______initfor3years.A．joined,wasB．wasjoined,amC．havejoined,havebeenD．joined,havebeen9、----It____beJohnwhoisstillworkingintheoffice.----Iamsureit___beJohn.Isawhimoffattheairportthismorning.A．would;shouldn’t B．may;mustn’t C．must;can’t D．can,;needn’t10、—Doyouknow________Johnsonleft?—Topickuphissonfromschool.A．when B．how C．where D．whyⅡ.完形填空11、Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.However,mostofususually1somethings.Electricityisonething2wewastemost.Lights,TVs,3andotherthingsareoftenkeptonevenwhennooneisusingthem.Weshouldturnthemoffwhenwedonotneedthem.It4lessthanasecondtodoit.Anyhow,notwastingelectricitysavemoney,becausewedonothaveto5theelectricitywedonotuse.Thesecondthingthatweoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisprecious,6itshouldn’tbewasted.Itisonlyasimplematterofturningoffatap.Iamsure7candothiseasilyifhewantsto.8bigwasteisfood.Mymother9cooksomuchfoodthatmuchofitwasthrownaway.Itoldherwehadwastedsomuch10.ShethoughtIwasrightandnowcookswhatwecaneat.1．A．use B．wash C．waste D．forget.2．A．what B．that C．whose D．who3．A．radios B．apples C．bikes D．doors4．A．brings B．costs C．keeps D．takes5．A．afford B．save C．payfor D．carefor6．A．though B．because C．so D．but7．A．nobody B．something C．everybody D．nothing8．A．Others B．Other C．Another D．Theother9．A．plannedto B．usedto C．wasableto D．wasafraidto10．A．electricity B．water C．food D．moneyⅢ.语法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1．sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2．(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3．dishes.I’msureIcandothem4．(good).What’smore,I’m5．(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6．onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7．(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8．(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9．(do).Justtryyourb10．tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、FromChinatotheUnitedStates,facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeusedforsurveillance（监视）andforthecommercialuse（商业用途）.Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.Computersarefinallyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneedtoprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn'tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnotavailable.asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimaginethateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingtogoawayandinstead,We’regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacialrecognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it’sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowtheycansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit.”Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbeusedsafelytodogoodtosociety.1．Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A．Aguidebook. B．Asciencereport.C．Afashionmagazine. D．Anovel.2．Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused______.A．inalltheairportsinAmerica.B．onlyforsafetyC．forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuseD．intheairportsinChina3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.B．Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadealotofachievements.C．Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.D．Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.B14、BalletNY

Dancingcanprovideanoutstandingcardiovascular(心血管的)workout,butthisweekthemembersofBalletNYcometoPittshurghtodanceforpeoplewhoseheartsneedhelp.TheperformancewillbenefittheArtificialHeartProgramoftheHeart,LungandEsophagealSurgeryInstituteofUPMC．BalletNYwasfounded10yearsagobyformerNewYorkCityBalletprincipalballerinaJudithFugateandinternationallyfamousdancerMedhiBahiri,andformermembersoftopdancecompanies.Theperformancestartsat8p.m.WednesdayattheByhamTheater,Downtown.

Admission:$35~$125.

Thetoppriceincludespost-concertcoffeeanddessertreceptionwiththedancers.

Details:412-453-7777.

Classicrock,literally

MannheimSteamrollerwillbringabreathof“FreshAir”totheBenedumCenter,Downtown,Monday.Theband,whichblends(交融)classicalandrockinfluenceswithelectronicandancientinstruments,isontheroadinits“FreshAir”tour.Thenamecomesfromaseriesofeightalbumswiththattitle.Musicbeginsat8p.m.

Admission:$40,&50or$60.

Details:412-456-6666.

Expansiveendeavors

Outdoorsadventuregoesbeyondfun.Itisawayofencounteringtheweaknessofourexistenceandseeingourselvesasrathersmallcreaturesafterall.TheBanffMountainFilmFestivalhelpsusseethatwithmoviesthatalsoarejustdownrightgood.SponsoredherebyVentureOutdoors,thefestivalwillbeat7p.m.ThursdayandFridayattheByhamTheatre,Downtown,withdifferentfilmseachnight.

Admission:$10,or$15forbothnights,inadvance﹙提前﹚;$15atthedoor.

Details:412-255-0564.

Inbloom

Childrenwithspringfever(春倦症)canfindanoutletonSaturdayattheFrickArt&HistoricalCenter,whichishosting“GreenKids—What’sup?”Theprogrambringschildrenaged4-8intothegardenonFrick’sPointBreezegrounds,sothattheycanseewhatflowersarecomingupintheearlyspring.Theprogram,whichruns11-11:45a.m.,isfreeandincludesaninteractivetourandtake-homeactivity.MeetintheVisitors’CenterattheFrick,7227ReynoldsSt.,PointBreeze.

Details:412-371-0600.

1．Wherecanyouenjoyaprogramforfree?A．Classicalrock,literally.B．Expansiveendeavors.C．Inbloom.D．BalletNY.2．IfapersonwithheartproblemgoestoBalletNY,hewill_________.A．enjoysomewonderfuldancesB．becuredofhisillnessC．danceonthestageD．drinkcoffeeforfree3．Ifyouareamusicfan,youshouldgoto_________.A．Expansiveendeavors B．Classicalrock,literallyC．BalletNY D．Inbloom4．IfthreeadultsgostraighttotheByhamTheatreandbuyticketsjustbeforethefestivalstarts,howmuchwilltheyspend?A．$40. B．$30C．$45. D．$35.C15、Itwasthefirstdayofsecondgrade,andSarahhadbeenlookingforwardtothismoment.Thenightbefore,shelaidoutherfavoriteclothes:awhitecoatandabrightyellowshirt.Whenhavingbreakfast,Sarahdroppedsomefoodonhershirt,soshehadtochangeintohersecond-bestclothes,bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt.AfterbreakfastSarahrushedtocatchtheschoolbusandwhenshewasjustreachingthedoorthebusdriveropenedit.ThedoorhitrightinSarah’sfaceandblooddrippedfromhernose.Thedriverwantedtosendherhome,butsherefused,"Itisthemostimportantdayoftheyear!Ican’tmissit!"Beforeclasses,Sarahwenttoherfavoriteswing(秋千).Whenrisinghigh,shesawherbestfriendlittleJack.Sheletgooftheswingandwavedtohimwithonehand.Unfortunately,sheflewoutoftheswingandlandedhardonthesand,breakingalegandanarm.Asshelayinthesand,shenoticedashinythingonthegroundbesideher.Withhergoodhandshetookit.WhenSarah’motherrushedintothewardshewassurprisedbywhatshesaw:hergirlwaslyinginbedwithanarmandaleginthesplint(夹板),abrokennose,andbloodstainsonhersecond-bestclothes.Expectingtoseeherchildcrying,shewasconfusedwhenshesawabig,brightsmileonSarah’sface."Sarah,lookatyou!"hermothercried."Youwerehurtsobadlyandwhyareyousmiling?""Look,Mommy,Ifoundadiamond!"Sarahlaughed.Lifecanbelikethat.Itcanbetough,evenpainfulsometimes.Buttherearealwaystreasuresthatmakethepainworthsuffering.1．WhenSarahwenttoschool,shewaswearing________________.A．awhitecoatandaJonasBrothersT-shirtB．bluejeansandayellowshirtC．awhitecoatandayellowshirtD．bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt2．Sarahfellofftheswingbecause_____________.A．sheseldomplayedswingB．sherosetoohighC．shewavedonehandtoherfriendD．shewaspulleddownbyherfriend3．WhenSarah’smothersawherinthewardshefelt_______________.A．upsetB．puzzledC．relaxedD．disappointed4．WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeSarah’sstory?A．Everycloudhasasilverlining.（衬里）B．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.C．Firstthink,thenact.D．Nopains,nogains.D16、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemaleanimal,considersasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies(物种)arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandfrightenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.1．（小题1）Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually_____________.A．anexpressionofhappinessB．awayofwarningC．anexpressionofangerD．awayofgreeting2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“territory”mean?A．Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.B．Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.C．Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.D．Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotwelcome.3．（小题3）Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A．Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B．Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.C．Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirhappiness.D．Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.4．（小题4）Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?A．Bytellingabird’sstory.B．Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.C．Byreportingexperimentresults.D．Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.E17、Alittlestream(小溪）randownfromahighmountainfaraway.Itwentthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.Thestreamthenthought,“Iovercamesomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthisdesert!”Butwhenshedecidedtostartherjourney,shefoundherselfgraduallydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“Maybeit’smydestiny(命运)!I’mnotdestined（命中注定）toreachthevast（广阔的）oceaninthelegend（传说）,”shethoughtsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicecame,saying,“Ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamreplied,“That’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyousticktowhatyouare.Ifyou’rewillingtogiveitup,andletyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze,itcantakeyouacross,andyoucanreachyourdestination(目的地）,”saidthedesertinitsdeepvoice.Thelittlestreamhadneverheardofsuchathing.“GiveupwhatIamnowanddisappearintothebreeze?No!No!”Shecouldnotacceptthisidea.Afterall,shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitbefore.Wouldn’titbeself-destruction（自毁）togiveupwhatshewasnow?“HowdoIknowifthisistrue?”askedthelittlestream.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”answeredthedesert.“WillIstillbewhatIamnow?”askedthelittlestream.“Yes,andno.Whetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.Yousticktothefactthatyou’reariverbecauseyoudon’tknowyourinnernature,”answeredthedesert.Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze（微风）.whichcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Perhapsyoucantryaskingyourselfthesequestions:Whatismyinnernature?WhatisitthatIcling（紧抓）to?AndwhatisitthatIreallywant?1．Beforethestreamreachedthedesert,shedidn't______.A．believeinherself. B．meetanydifficultiesC．wanttocrossthedessert D．worryaboutthejourneytotheocean2．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto______.A．stream B．breeze C．vapor D．desert3．Thedesertsuggeststhatthestream______inordertocrossthedesert.A．changeitsform B．disappearintothedesertC．sticktowhatitis D．turntoanotherstreamforhelp4．Finallythestreamsuccessfullycrossedthedesertwiththehelpof________.A．therain B．thedesert C．thebreeze D．themountain5．Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.B．Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C．Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestreams.D．Tosucceed,sometimesweshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.F18、Haveyouheardof“KongNao”?AnewwordappearsontheInternetrecently.Infact,itreferstosomepassengerswhobehavebadlybyplaneandcouldendangerflightsafety.OnDecember11,ontheairlineflightfromBangkokThailandtoNanjing,twotouristsconflictedwithan_______.Themaletouristpouredgarbageintheaisle(过道)andsaidsomethingbadtotheflightattendant.Thefemaletouristthrewawholecupofhotwaterovertheflightattendant.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.OnJanuary10,2015,apassengeronFlightMU2036openedanemergencyexitwithoutpermissionbecauseofdissatisfactionwiththeflightdelay.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.Thesethingsnotonlyaffectthenormalorderofflightbutalsohaveabadinternationalinfluence.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantakeaplane.Butmanyofthemdon’tbehavewellinpublic.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttouristsafterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviorsandbecomeacivilizedpassenger,remembertoavoidthefollowings：●Don’tspitinpublicorthrowawaytrasheshereandthere.●Nevercutinlineorsnatchbusseats.●Don’tlaughorspeakloudly.●Don’ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.●Saysomethingpoliteanddosomethingcivilized.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youneedtorespectothers.Inthisway,you'llwincompliments（称赞）foryourself.1．WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletaketheplane?A．BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.B．Becausetakingtheplaneismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.C．Becauseofthegrowthintheindustryandtheimprovementoflivingstandards.D．BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpublicmanners.2．________werereportedtheworstbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012.A．ChineseB．ThaisC．PhuketersD．Americans3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“airattendant”mean?A．空姐B．护士C．船长D．经理4．Accor