安徽省亳州市利辛县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

八年级英语(人教版)注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间共120分钟；2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效；3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What'sthematterwiththeboy?2.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboydotorelax?3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirweekendplans.B.Theirhobbies.C.Theirfavoritesingers.4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthegame?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.5.Whatdidthegirldolastnight?A.Shewenttoaparty.B.ShewatchedTV.C.Shedidherhomework.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whichbookaretheydiscussing?A.TreasureIsland.B.TomSawyer.C.LittleWomen.7.Whatdoesthegirllikeaboutthebook?A.Thecharacters.B.Thewriter.C.Thewords.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwasthewomandoingwhentheheavyrainstarted?A.Shewaspracticingtheguitar.B.Shewasatthebusstop.C.Shewasdoinghousework.9.Wherewasthemanwhentheheavyrainstarted?A.Inhishouse.B.Atthebusstop.C.Onhiswayhome.10.Whatdidthemandoaftertherainstopped?A.Hewentout.B.Heslept.C.Hehelpedwithdinner.八年级·英语(人教版)第1页共8页

Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhydotheyhavetheClean-UpDayevent?A.Tohaveapicnic.B.Tolearnaboutplants.C.Tocleanupapark.12.Whoisorganizingtheevent?A.Agroupofstudents.B.Thecitygovernment.C.Avolunteergroup.13.Howwillpeoplelearnabouttheevent?A.FromTV.B.Fromnotices.C.Fromemails.14.Whenwilltheeventtakeplace(发生)?A.Onaweekend.B.Duringthesummer.C.Afterschool.15.Howdoesthespeakerprobablyfeelabouttheevent?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Bored.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。FamousPlacesintheUSADisneylandAnaheim,CaliforniaAfunparkwithexciting_16_,shows.TheGrandCanyon(峡谷)ArizonaAverybigcanyon,famousforitslarge_17_andcolorfulrocks.TheStatue(雕像)ofLibertyNewYorkCityAlargestatue,asymboloffreedomand_18_.HollywoodLosAngeles,CaliforniaThecenterofmakingAmerican_19_.YellowstoneNationalParkWyomingAparkfamousforitshotspringsandanimals.Visitorscanenjoyhiking,_20_,andwatchingwildlife.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Theclimbersfinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.Whatagreat!A.treasureB.conditionC.achievementD.silence22.Weshouldbelieveinandnevergiveuponourdreams,evenwhenthingsgetdifficult.A.weB.ourC.usD.ourselves23.Ithoughtthefilmwouldbeboring,butitwasreallyinteresting.A.suddenlyB.completelyC.actuallyD.heavily24.It'snottocrossthestreetwithoutlookingleftandright.A.safe24.It'snottocrossthestreetwithoutlookingleftandright.A.safeB.hugeC.modernD.deep25.Myhouseisjustthestreetfromtheschool.Icanwalkthereinfiveminutes.A.againstB.oppositeC.amongD.towards

26.——Couldyoupleasethetoysonthefloorbeforeyourgrandmacomes?—OK,Iwilldoitrightnow.A.pickupB.takedownC.makeupD.dependon27.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?—Ifinishmywork,Iliketorelaxandsitinthepark.A.WhileB.SinceC.WhetherD.Whenever28.—readingthebookIlentyoulastmonth?—Notyet.Onlyafewpages.A.DoyoufinishB.AreyoufinishingC.WereyoufinishingD.Haveyoufinished29.—What'sthematterwithmycar?—Pleaseallowmetowhathappenedbeforeyougetangry.A.explainB.dependC.inventD.provide30.—Ilostmyfriend'sfavoritebook!—Tellherthetruthandsaysorry.Andbuyheranewoneifpossible.A.Whataboutyou?B.Luckyyou!C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Welldone!Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHeyTina,Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingbecauseI'vebeenfeelingabitstressedlately,31athomeandatschool.Thingswithmyfamilyhaven'tbeengreat.Myparentshavebeen32alotlately,andit'screatingalotof.tension(紧张)athome.It'shardtokeepmy33onanythingelsewhenI'mworriedaboutthem.Itriedtalkingtothemaboutit,andwhileitdidn'tsolveeverything,itdidhelpus34abitbetter.Schoolhasalsobeenstressful.Ihavesomuchhomeworkand35comingup,andIfeellikeI'mleftbehind.Tofinishthehomework,Istartedplanningmydaysbetter.Iwritedownallmytasksandstartwiththe36ones.ItalsohelpstotakebreaksanddothingsIenjoy,likelisteningtomusicorgoingforawalk.37thingsarestillabithard,I'mlearninghowtodealwithstressbetter.I38thattalkingaboutmyproblemsandaskingforhelpisimportant.Also,39myselfbyeatinghealthy,gettingenoughsleep,anddoingthingsIenjoymakesabig40.Anyway,Ijustwantedtosharewhat'sbeengoingon.Howarethingswithyou?Writeback!Best,Mike31.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none32.A.arguingB.researchingC.collectingD.checking33.A.bookB.studyC.memoryD.mind34.A.leadB.communicateC.cheerD.throw35.A.teachersB.lettersC.examsD.passengers36.A.importantB.fairC.nervousD.wrong37.A.BecauseB.WhileC.UntilD.Although38.A.regardedB.realizedC.remindedD.cheered39.A.takingcareofB.givingawayC.comingupwithD.fixingup40.A.differenceB.populationC.progressD.memory八年级·英语(人教版)第3页共8页

BLastweek,ourtownhadabigrainstorm.ItstartedonaSaturdayafternoon.Thesky41dark,andsoon,heavyrainwaspouringdown.Iwasathomewithmyfamily.MydadandIwerewatchingasoccergameonTVwhentherainstarted.Mymomwasinthe42,cookingourfavoritesoup.Mylittlebrother,Tim,wasplayingwithhistoysinthelivingroom.Theraingotheavier,andsoonwe43thunder(雷).Timgotscared,somymomaskedmetoplaywithhim.Wedecidedtobuildabigcastle(城堡)withhisblocks.Itwasfun,andTimforgotaboutthe44.Afterawhile,thepowerwentout.Itwasdark,butmydad45foundsomecandlesandaflashlight.Weallsatinthelivingroom,andmydadtoldusstories46whenhewasyoung.MybrotherandIwere47tolistentohisadventures.Therainstoppedlateatnight.Thenextmorning,wesawthatthestreetswere48ofleavesandsmallbranches.Ourneighborswerealreadyoutside,49.Wejoinedthem,andeveryonehelpedeachother.Eventhoughthestormwasscary,it50ourneighborhoodtogether.Weallworkedasateam,anditfeltgreattohelpout.41.A.turnedB.causedC.fixedD.droped42.A.bedroomB.shopC.kitchenD.library43.A.drewB.heardC.soundedD.dreamed44.A.gameB.timeC.cameraD.storm45.A.quicklyB.mostlyC.secondlyD.usually46.A.fromB.aboutC.duringD.through47.A.sadB.excitedC.weakD.honest48.A.sickB.lonelyC.crowedD.full49.A.cleaningupB.givingupC.gettingupD.settingup50.A.broughtB.checkedC.markedD.pushedⅦ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Mom:Emily,couldyoupleasecleanyourroomtoday?Emily:51BecauseIhavealotofhomework.Mom:Okay.Justremember,yourroomneedsagoodcleaning.Emily:Iknow,Mom.52Mom:Iunderstand,butcouldyoualsocleanthetableandchairs?Emily:53Ialsoplantoorganizemydeskandshelves.Mom:54Emily:Yes,Iwon'tforgettodothat.Andaftercleaning,willyoucheckmyroomafterI'mdone?Mom:Sure,I'lldothat.56Emily:Thanks,Mom!Thatwouldbeawesome(非常棒的).A.Makesureyoudon'tforgettosweepthefloor.B.Schoolkeepsmereallybusy.C.Ifyoudoagoodjob,wecangooutforatreat.D.Iwilldothat.E.I'llneedyourhelpinthekitchen,too.F.CanIdoitlater?G.Areyougoingtotidyupthelivingroomaswell?八年级·英语(人教版)第4页共8页

第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AExploreAmazingAdventuresinClassicStories!QinxueBookstoreishappytoofferthreeclassicbooksatgreatprices!TreasureIslandbyRobertLouisStevensonPrice:$8.99ExploreAmazingAdventuresinClassicStories!QinxueBookstoreishappytoofferthreeclassicbooksatgreatprices!TreasureIslandbyRobertLouisStevensonPrice:$8.99Discount(折扣):15%offSummary(总结):JoinyoungJimHawkinsonafunhuntforpirate(海盗)treasure!Thisexcitingstoryisfullofadventure,danger,andcoolcharacterslikeLongJohnSilver.Recommendation:Everyonewholikespirates,adventure,andmysteriesshouldreadthisbook!LittleWomenbyLouisaMayAlcottPrice:$7.99Discount:20%offSummary:Followthestoryoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmy—astheygrowupduringtheAmericanCivilWar.Seethechallengesandhappytimestheyface.Recommendation:Awarmstoryaboutfamily,friends,andfindingyourplaceinlife.CometoQinxueBookstoretodayandstartyourreadingadventure!ThesaleendsonOctober8th,sodon'tmissout!56.WhatneedyoupayifyoubuythebookTreasureIsland?A.$8.99.B.$7.6415.C.$7.99.D.$6.392.57.WhendoesthebooksaleatQinxueBookstoreend?A.October1st.B.October5th.C.October8th.D.October10th.58.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Totellpeopleaboutabookstore'ssale.B.Tosharestoriesaboutfamilyandfriendship.C.Tointroduceclassicbooksandencouragepeopletoread.D.Tocomparetwofamousauthorsandtheirwritingstyles.BMusicisabigpartofourlives.Manyofushavefavoritebandsthatwelovetolistento.Somebandshavebecomeveryfamousandhavechangedthemusicworld.TheBeatlesisaverywell-knownband.TheystartedinEnglandinthe1960sandquicklybecamepopularallovertheworld.Theirsongsareeasytorememberandhaveaspecialstyle.Manymusiciansliketheirmusic.TheBeatleshavemademanypopularalbums(专辑)andhavesoldmillionsofrecordseverywhere.Peopleofallagesstilllovetheirmusictoday.Queenisanotherfamousband.Theyareknownfortheirstrongsingers,greatguitarsolos,andexcitingshows.Queenhasmanypopularsongsthatfansstillsingtoday,like“WeAretheChampions.”Theyhavetravelledtomanyplacestosingforbigcrowds.Thesedays,Koreanpopgroupsarealsoveryfamous.BTSisagroupthatmanypeopleknow.Theyhaveverypopularmusicvideosandmanyfans.BTShasalsoworkedwithfamousartistsfromothercountries.Thesearejustsomeexamplesoffamousmusicbands.Theirsongshavebecomeclassics,andpeoplewillenjoytheirmusicforalongtime.八年级·英语(人教版)第5页共8页

59.WheredidTheBeatlesstart?A.America.B.England.C.Korea.D.Japan.60.Howmanyfamousmusicbandsarementionedinthetext?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.61.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.Themusicoffamousbandslastsalongtime.B.Worldfamousmusicbandsarenotmany.C.Anymusicbandcouldbefamous.D.Themusicworldkeepschanging.62.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A.Differenttypesofmusic.B.Thehistoryofmusic.C.Howtobecomeamusician.D.Famousbandsandtheirinfluence(影响).CLilycamehomefromschooloneday,feelingverytired.ShesawBuddy,theirdog,whowashappytoseeherandwantedtogoforawalk.ButLilyjustwantedtositdownandrelax.HerbrotherSamhadjustfinishedhishomeworkandwasabouttowatertheplantsinthegarden.HesawLilysittingandasked,“Aren'tyougoingtowalkBuddy?”Lilysaid,“I'mreallytiredtoday.Canitwait?”SamlookedatthesadBuddyandsaidtoLily,“Okay,butremember,Buddyneedshiswalk.”Afewdayswentby,andbothLilyandSambegantomissdoingtheirchores.Thehousestartedtolookabitmessy,andthegardenwasn'tasneatasbefore.Onemorning,theybothsawhowmessythingswere.LilysaidtoSam,“Weshoulddosomethingaboutthis.”Together,theyspentthedaycleaningthehouseandtakingcareofthegarden.Buddyfinallygottogoforhiswalk,andthegardenlookedniceagain.Whentheirparentscamehome,theyweresurprisedandpleasedtoseethehouselookinggood.“Whatmadeyoubothdecidetodoallofthis?”theyasked.LilyandSamlookedateachotherandsmiled.“Werealizedthatifweworktogether,thingsgetdonefaster,andit'smorefun,”Lilysaid.63.WhatdidBuddywanttodowhenLilycamehome?A.Buddywantedtoeat.B.BuddywantedtoplaywithLily.C.Buddywantedtogoforawalk.D.Buddywantedtosleep.64.WhydidSamaskLilyifshewasgoingtowalkBuddy?A.BecauseitwasLily'sturntowalkBuddy.B.BecauseSamwastoobusytowalkBuddy.C.BecauseSamdidn'tlikewalkingBuddy.D.BecauseSamthoughtBuddylookedsad.65.Whatisthemainmessageofthisstory?A.Takingcareofadogisalotofwork.B.Parentsshoulddothechoresfortheirchildren.C.It'simportanttodoyourhomeworkbeforeplaying..D.Workingtogethermakesworkeasierandmoreenjoyable.DBeingamiddleschoolstudentcanbehard.Withhomework,exams,andotheractivities,youmightfeelDBeingamiddleschoolstudentcanbehard.Withhomework,exams,andotheractivities,youmightfeelstressed.Butthereareeasywaystomakeschooldaysbetter.八年级·英语(人教版)第6页共8页

PlanYourDayAgoodplancanhelpalot.Writedownyourhomeworkandactivitiesinanotebook.Putthemostimportanttasks(任务)first.Don'tforgettotakeshortbreaksforfunorrest.BeActiveExerciseisagreatwaytorelax.Playasport,goforawalk,orjustmovearound.Ithelpsclearyourmindandmakesyoufeelgood.TalktoSomeoneIfyoufeeltoostressed,talkaboutit.Tellyourfriends,family,orteachershowyoufeel.Theycangiveyouadviceandhelpyouseethingsdifferently.EatandSleepWellEatinghealthyfoodandgettingenoughsleepareimportant.Trytoavoidtoomuchfastfood.Agoodnight'ssleepmakesyoureadyforthenextday.EnjoyYourTimeMakesureyoudothingsyoulike.Readabook,playgames,orworkonahobby.Doingwhatyoulovemakesyouhappyandlessstressed.Remember,it'sokaytoaskforhelpifyouneedit.Schoolisaboutlearningandhavingfun,notjustaboutwork.66.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenplanningyourday?A.Takeshortbreaks.B.Dothemostimportanttasks.C.Writedownallyouractivities.D.Forgetaboutyourhomework.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Playingasport.B.Goingforawalk.C.Clearingyourmind.D.Exercise.68.WhichisNOTmentionedasawaytomakeschooldaysbetter?A.Planningyourday.B.Studyingallnight.C.Talkingtosomeone.D.Beingactive.69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.TheChallengesofSchoolLifeB.HowtoBetheBestStudentC.WaystoEnjoyMiddleSchoolD.SimpleAdviceforaStress-FreeSchoolLifeEInnortheasternAfrica,theNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworldatabout6,650kilometers(4,130miles).Itflowsnorthwardthroughelevencountries,includingUganda,Sudan,andEgypt.Twomajorrivers,theWhiteNileandtheBlueNile,jointogethertoformtheNileRiver.TheWhiteNilestartsinRwandaandflowsthroughUgandaandSudan.TheBlueNilebeginsinEthiopiaandbringsmostofthewatertoEgypt.Throughouthistory,theNilehasplayedavitalroleforancientcivilizations(文明)liketheEgyptians.Theydependedontheriver'syearlyfloods(洪水)towatertheircropsandkeeptheirwayoflife.TheEgyptiansevencreatedtheircalendararoundthefloodingcycle.Today,theNileRivercontinuestobeanimportantwatersource(源头)formillionsofpeopleinthearea.Itisalsohometomanykindsofplantandanimallife.TheNileRiverisnotonlythelongestriverintheworldbutalsooneofthemostimportant.Itslength,togetherwithitshistoryandimportance,makesitatruewonderofnature.70.WhichriverprovidesmostofthewaterforEgypt?A.TheWhiteNile.B.TheBlueNile.C.TheAmazonRiver.D.TheMississippiRiver.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vital”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Important.B.Junior.C.Weak.D.Lucky.八年级·英语(人教版)第7页共8页

72.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.Sports.B.Culture.C.Story.D.Science.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。F?Ithinkyoumayallsay“yes”.ButmaybenoonelovesthemasmuchasJoelSartore.Joelisaphotographer(摄影师).Heistravellingtheworldtotakepicturesofanimals.Joelisworkingonaproject.Heistakingphotosindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Hehopeshisphotoscaninspire(激励)peopletosaveanimalsindanger.“MyjobistotelltheirstoriesandIhopetheworldcaresaboutthemintime,”hesaid.Joelcallshispro