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安徽中考题型特训SelfCheckUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.一、
(2022·镇江)完形填空。核心素养——思维品质Thissummer,whenIwalkedintomygrandparents’housewithmylittlebrotherFrank,ItriednottolookatGrandpa’schairanyway.Itstilllookedthesame.Hisblue
1
wasthere,asifGrandpawasgoingtopullitoverhislegs.MycousinJackwasplayingintheyardasif
2
hadhappened.
“Let’sgotocatchfish!”Jack
3
thefishingnetfromthecorner,Grandpa’snet.
Lastsummer,IwasholdingthenetwhenGrandpaaskedme
4IcouldhelphimteachFrankhowtoplaychess.IsaidnobecauseIwantedtocatchfish.Grandpahadbeentheonewho’dtaughtushowtocatchfish,butthenthe
5madehimstaybehind.I
6sayingnotoGrandpa,andnowIwouldn’thavechancetoplaychesswithhim.Whenwereachedthestream,webegantocatchfish.Suddenly,Jackshouted,“Frankisshaking.”Wehadn’tbroughtanythingtokeep
7soIhadtosendhimhome.GrandmawasworriedwhenshesawawetFrankandshe
8putGrandpa’sblueblanketaroundhim.AsIwenttothestreamagaintomeetJack,IlookedbackatFrankwiththatoldblanket.Somethingseemedto
9meatthatmoment.Everythingwasjustlikebefore,butGrandpawasgone.IwalkedtoFrank.“DidGrandpateachyoutoplaychesslastsummer”Iasked.“No,Grandpawastoosickthen,”hesaid.“Imisshim.”
“Me,too.”WhenIsaidit,IknewGrandpawasnevergone.What
10
uswasstillthere.Itcouldbethefishingnet.Itcouldbethechess.Itcouldbetheblueblanket.
(
B
)1.A.sweater
B.blanket
C.scarf
D.tie(
A
)2.A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything(
C
)3.A.putout
B.carriedout
C.pulledout
D.handedout(
A
)4.A.whether
B.when
C.why
D.how(
D
)5.A.schoolwork
B.business
C.housework
D.illness(
C
)6.A.avoided
B.imagined
C.regretted
D.considered(
B
)7.A.cool
B.warm
C.sleepy
D.awake(
D
)8.A.peacefully
B.politely
C.quietly
D.quickly(
A
)9.A.hit
B.fit
C.follow
D.care(
D
)10.A.stopped
B.surprised
C.controlled
D.connectedBACADCBDAD二、
(2022·安徽省绩溪中学模拟)阅读理解。核心素养——思维品质ToJosephine,itdoesn’tmatterhowshehelpsothers.Itjustmattersthatshedoes!Eversincesheorganizedahospitaltoydrive,Josephinehasfoundlotsofwaystomaketheworldabetterplace.Shesays,
“Iliketoseethatallthepeoplearereallyhappywhenthesethingsaredone.”Onerecentideacamefromaconversation.
“Ihaveafewfriendswhowereinfoster(收养的)care,”shesays.Shelearnedthatfosterkidsdon’townmuch,sowhentheytraveltofosterhomes,somehavetocarrytheirthingsfromhousetohouseintrashbags.SoJosephineorganizedseveralcollectiondrivestogathernewbackpacksandotherthingsfosterkidsmightneed—toys,socks,blanketsandsoon.
“Weputeverythinginnicebags,sothekidswillhavebothnewitemsandsomethingtocarrytheirthingsin,”sheexplains.ThenshedonatedthefilledbagstothelocalDepartmentofChildrenandFamilies.Over400fosterkidshavereceivedonesofar.Overthepastfewyears,Josephinehasspentthousandsofhoursvolunteeringinallkindsofways,includingstartingtheLittleFreeLibraryinhertownandorganizingthebeachandwaterwaycleanup.
“Evenifyou’reakid,youcanmakeadifference,”shesays.
“Youhavetogivebacktotheworld.Eventhesmallestthingwedomatterstosomeone.”(A)1.WhydidJosephineorganizethehospitaltoydriveA.Tomakepeoplehappy.B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Tomakeherselffamous.D.Tomakemoremoney.(D)2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethekidssenttofosterhomesA.Rich.B.Lazy.C.Crazy.D.Poor.(B)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“items”meanA.
想法B.
物品C.
招待D.
希望ADB(C)4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassageA.TobeapleasantgirlB.AgoodmanrewardedC.HelpinginallwaysD.It’sourdutytoprotectourearthC三、
(2022·龙东地区)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。核心素养——学习能力Inordertoimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure,ourcountrymadesomerules.Herearesomeofthem.Firstly,homeworkformiddleschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutes.Theycanfinishmostofwrittenhomeworkatschoolsothatafterschooltheyonlyspendalittletimefinishingtherest.Somestudentscanstillgotosleepontimeeventhoughtheydon’tfinishtheirhomeworkuntilbedtime.Thentheywillhavemoretimetorelax.Secondly,mobilephonesmustn’tbebroughttoclassbecausestudentsareeasilyabsent-minded(心不在焉的)fromthelesson.Studentsmustcontrolthetimeonelectronicproductstoprotecttheireyesight.Theyshouldn’tlosethemselvesintheInternet.Thirdly,studentsareexpectedtolistencarefullyandgooverlessonsintimesothattheycanmastertherightmethodsoflearning.Fourthly,parentsshouldoftencommunicatewiththeirchildren,payattentiontotheirfeelingsandhelpthemdevelopgoodlearningandlifehabits.Inaword,theserulesarehelpfultomiddleschoolstudents.Iftheyfollowtherules,theycanimprovetheirstudyandhealth.1.Whydidourcountrymaketherules(不超过10个词)
Toimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure.
2.Howlongshouldhomeworkformiddleschoolstudentstake(不超过5个词)
Nomorethan90minutes.
3.Howcanstudentsmastertherightmethodsoflearning(不超过10个词)
Bylisteningcarefullyandgoingoverlessonsintime.
Toimprovestudents’healthandreducestudents’pressure.
Nomorethan90minutes.
Bylisteningcarefullyandgoingoverlessonsintime.
Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.一、
(2023·原创)完形填空。核心素养——学习能力ForJoeWhale,mistakesarenotproblems.They’re“opportunities”tohavefunmakingart.AndmakingartiswhatJoehasbeendoing
1
hewasakid.
“Iwouldpaintanddoartpiecesateverychance,”hesays.Hewas
2
hisspecialty,black-and-whitedoodles(涂鸦)bysix.
Atschool,Joewouldoftenfinishhiswork
3
andthen,hewoulddoodle.Hedoodledonhismathworkbookandonthewhiteboardonhistable.Histeacherswerenotalways
4
tofindhismonsters,food,andaliensinunexpectedplaces!Joe’sparentssignedhimupforafter-schoolart
5
.Hisartteachergavehimawholewalltodoodleon.Shealsopostedhisworkonsocialmedia,andbeforelonghebecameknownas“TheDoodleBoy”.SoonJoehadhisfirstreal
6
.Attheageofnine,hedoodledonan8-foot-by-8-footwallinarestaurantinhishometowninEngland.Joeusedhisfavoritedrawingtool—ablackSharpie.Hedrewwhilecrouching(蹲下)onhisknees,standingontiptoes,andstandingonachair.
“Atthetime,Ididn’t
7
scaleproperly,soIdrewmycharacterssmall,justlikeonpaper,”hesays.Ittookhimabouttwelvehoursto
8
thewall.Joedoesn’tusuallyplanouthisart.Ifheis
9
trouble,hejustlooksaround.
“Forexample,ifI’mhungry,Idrawfood,”hesays.
Here’shisadviceforother
10
kids:
“Don’ttrytoimpressanyone.Dowhateveryouloveanddon’tletanythingstopyou.”
(
A
)1.A.since
B.until
C.if
D.so(
D
)2.A.having
B.buying
C.teaching
D.making(
B
)3.A.loudly
B.quickly
C.politely
D.gently(
C
)4.A.worried
B.afraid
C.excited
D.nervous(
A
)5.A.classes
B.supports
C.works
D.volunteers(
D
)6.A.choice
B.decision
C.protection
D.show(
B
)7.A.challenge
B.understand
C.provide
D.compare(
C
)8.A.build
B.break
C.fill
D.fix(
A
)9.A.in
B.on
C.of
D.for(
D
)10.A.helpful
B.humorous
C.confident
D.creativeADBCADBCAD二、(2023·原创)阅读理解。核心素养——思维品质Raccoonwokeupearlyonesummerday.Hecameoutofhisholeandfeltraindropsonhisheadandsunshineinhiseyes.Heturnedaroundandlookedup.Hesawarainbowinthesky!“Iwanttoseetherainbowupclose.HowdoIreachit”Raccoonthoughtandthought.Herantotheneighbor’sclotheslineandgrabbedtheclosestthingtohim.Hejumpedtowardtheskybutlandedontheground.RedFoxappearedfrombehindatree.“Doyouwantanyhelpwiththat”askedRedFox.“Iwouldloveyourhelp,”saidRaccoon.Badgerjumpedfromaholeintheground.“Oh,tryclimbingthistree!”shoutedSquirrel.Raccoon,RedFox,SquirrelandBadgerdecidedtodoittogether.Whentheywereone-quarterofthewayup,theymetTreeFrog.“CanIcome,too”askedTreeFrog.“Sure!”saidRaccoon.Theyallclimbedtogether.Whentheywerehalfwayupthetree,theymetBlueJay.“Whyareyouclimbingthetree”askedBlueJay.“We’retryingtoreachtherainbow,”answeredRaccoon.“Here.Hopontomythickback.I’llgiveyouaride,”BlueJaysaid.Theyhoppedontoherback,butinsteadofgoingup,BlueJaywentdown.Theyhoppedoff.Maybethiswasn’tthebestplan.“Ihaveanidea,”saidSquirrel.“Thereisahot-airballooninmyhouse.Wecanfloatuptotherainbowbyit.”EveryoneagreedandfollowedSquirreltohishome.Whentheyfoundtheballoon,Badger,Squirrel,andTreeFrogstartedpushingwhileBlueJay,RedFox,andRaccoonpulled.Theypulledtheballoontothebackyardandfilleditwithhotair.Theyclimbedin.Butlater,theskycleared.Therainbowwasgone.(C)1.WheredidtheywanttogoA.Tothestar.B.Tothesun.C.Totherainbow.D.Tothemoon.(A)2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBlueJayA.Strong.B.Weak.C.Serious.D.Strict.(C)3.HowdidtheanimalsdecidetotraveltotheirdestinationA.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Byballoon.D.Bycar.CAC三、
(2022·合肥包河区模拟)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。核心素养——思维品质Indonesiahassomeoftheclearestwaterandthelargestnumberofreefsontheplanet.Peoplediscoveredwalkingsharksin2006here.Thesesharkshavefinsdifferentfromanyotheranimal.Theyareactiveduringthenightandusuallyfeedonsmallfishes.Theadultsareaboutonemeterlongandtheirstrangefacescanbeseentobefunny.Howdotheygetto“walk”inwaterandonlandTheseathesesharksstayinisnotdeep.Itisn’ttheproperenvironmentforsomeanimals.Forthemtobeabletomovewhilet
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