上海市上外附中2023-2024学年七年级上学期英语第一学期阶段一考试

2023年上海市上外附中七年级英语第一学期阶段一考试II.Choose---Whatdoyou____inyoursparetime?---I’minterestedin____novels.liketodo,readB.lovedo,readingC.enjoydo,readD.enjoydoing,readingJamesisinto____inhisfreetime.makingpotteriesB.listeningpopmusicC.readingsciencefictionsD.doingsportsWhenmotherpasseshisroom,he____hishomework.pretendstodoB.ispretendingtodoC.pretendstobedoingD.ispretendingdoingSometimeshespendshisfreetimeonsoccer,but____helikestostayathomereading.inanothertimeB.othertimesC.atothertimesD.atothertimeIboughtthispresent____formymotheronMothers’Day.particularB.particularlyC.speciallyD.especiallyHefeelssofullthathe____.wouldn’tlikeeatingB.doesn’tfeellikeeatingC.doesn’tlikeeatingD..wouldn’teatWhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalAmericansport?basketballB.AmericanfootballC.hockeyD.baseballSallyisannoyed____Tonyforcopyingherhomework.aboutB.withC.forD.toWhichofthefollowingisWRONG?Ididn’tsleepuntilMomcamehomelastnight.Isleptuntil10:00inthemorningHelefttheroomuntilheturnedoffthelight.Iwillwaithereuntiltherainstops.WhichofthefollowingisCORRECT?IthinkIcanmakeittothecinemaby7:00.Let’smakeitat7:00.Iwillseeyouattheentrance.Icanmakeitatschoolby7:15.Icanarrivethestdiumontimetowatchthefootballmatch.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?ThereisapaininmybackB.MybackkhurtsmealotC.I’vegotapaininmybackD.I’vegotabackache---____wemeetat8:30tomorrowmorning?---Whatabout____alittleearlier?Will;makingB.Will;tomakeC.Shall;makingitD.Shall;tomakeitYour____isthepartofyourarmwheretheopperandlowerhalvesofthearmarejoined.ankleB.bottomC.elbowD.wristThesadmotherhasspentyears____herlostchild.totrytofindB.tryingtofindC.totryfindingD.tryingfindingThehens____50eggslastweek,andnowtheyare____inthesun.lay;lyingB.laid;lyingC.lay;layingD.lied;layingMariastoodtherelookingatme,slightly____aftertherunning.outofbreatheB.shortofbreatheC.breathlessD.breathing----____?---I’vegotaheadache,andIhavenoappetiteforfood,Whichiswrong?What’swrongwithyou?B.Whatthematteriswithyou?C.What’stheproblem?D.Youlookpale,Areyouokey?You____gotothepostoffice.Doyouseethedarkcloudsoverthere?Itisgoingtorain.hadbetternottoB.hadnotbetterC.hadbetternotD.hadnotbettertoBreathingequipment____protectingfiremenfromsmoke.usedtoB.isusedforC.isuesedtoD.usetoWhichofthefollowingsentencesisCORRECT?Hishopeisbecomeadoctor.Mywishistostudyinawell-knownuniversity.Herhobbyismainlydesigningclothesandseeingfilms.Watchfootballmatchismyfather’shobby.Answers:DDCDCBCBCBBCCBBCDCCBIII.Cloze.Tosetyourselfupforsuccess,thinkabout31ahealthydietasanumberofsmall,manageablesteps—addingasalad32yourdietonceaday—ratherthanonebigdrasticchange.Asyoursmallchangesbecomehabit,youcan33toaddmorehealthychoices.

•Preparemoreofyourownmeals.Tocookmoremealsathome

•Maketherightchanges.Replacinganimalfats34vegetablesfats(suchasswitchingbutterforoliveoil

•Simplify.

•Readthelabels.

•Focusonhowyoufeelaftereating

•Drinkplentyofwater.

Keytoanyhealthydietismoderation.Butwhatismoderation?Infact,itmeanseatingonlyas35foodasyourbodyneeds.Moderationisalsoabout36.Weallneedabalanceofcarbohydrates,protein,fat,fiber,vitamins,andmineralstosustainahealthybody.

Formostofus,moderationalsomeanseatinglessthanwedonow.

Fruitsandvegetablesarelowincalories.Theyare37withvitamins,minerals,antioxidants,andfiber.

Trytoeatarainbowoffruitsandvegetableseverydayasdeeplycoloredfruitsandvegetablescontain38concentrationsofvitamins,minerals,andantioxidants.Eatfruitfordessert,andsnackonvegetablessuchascarrots,snowpeas,orcherrytomatoes39processedsnackfoods.

Goodsouaswellasrcesof40fatareneededtonourishyourbrain,heart,andcells,yourhair,skin,andnails.A.doingB.planningC.changingD.eatingA.toB.onC.overD.inA.continueB.conbineC.contactD.connectA.forB.toC.withD.inA.moreB.muchC.mostD.themostA.balanceB.mixtionC.healthD.fairA.packedB.keptC.parkedD.pickedA.highB.highestC.higherD.thehighestA.ratherthanB.insteadofC.otherthanD.morethanA.healthyB.healthC.badD.harmfulBAACBAACBAIV.Reading.(A)AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?Therearesomereasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon’tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers(顾客)canonlyseethepicturesofproducts(商品)ontheInternet.Andtheycan’tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.True(A)orFalse(B)41.Manypeopleareinterestedinshoppingonline.42.Shoppingonlinecanonlysavemoney.43.AlltheproductionsontheInternetaregood.44.Somepeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheydon’thavetheirowncomputers.45.Thewriterofthepassagesupports(支持)shoppingonline.ABBBA(B)WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftencomeacrossanewword.What’sthebestwaytoknowit?YouneedanEnglish-Chinesedictionary(字典).Itwilltellyoualotabouttheword,forexample(例如),howtoreadthisword,whatitmeansinChineseandhowtousethisword.ButtherearesomanyEnglishwordsinthedictionaryandhowcanyouknowwherethewordis?Thereisawaytolookforit.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwiththeletterA,thenB,C,D,E…Thatmeans,iftherearetwowords,“desk”and“hour”,“desk”willbebefore“hour”;“story”“before”“Sunday”,“tomato”before“tomorrow”etc.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend.IhopeyouwilloftenuseitinyourEnglishlearning.46.Whenyoudon’tknowanewword,thebestwayaccordingtothepassageis_________.A.toaskyourteacherB.toguessC.toaskyourfriendsD.touseadictionary47.Whatdoes“comeacross”mean(意思)inChineseinthepassage?A.遇到B.撞倒C.越过D.过来48.Herearefourwords,“face”,“autumn”,“film”and“April”.Theirrightorder(次序)intheEnglish-Chinesedictionaryis_________.A.April,autumn,face,filmB.film,face,April,autumnC.face,film,April,autumnD.April,face,film,autumn49.Thispassageisabout_______.A.howtousetherightwordsinyourEnglishwritingB.howtoreadthenewwordsintheEnglishstoryC.howtouseanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryD.howtochoosearightEnglish-ChinesedictionaryIntheEnglish-Chinesedictionary,thefirstpartis.thewordsbeginningwiththeletterA.thewordsbeginningwithEthesimplewordstheveryshortwordsDAACAV.ReadthepassageandthenanswerthequestionsinCOMPLETEsentences.ThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.Whatarethetwoexperimentscarriedoutbydoctors?Whatwasfoundinthefirstexperiment?Inthesecondexperiment,whichgrouptoleratedthepainforthelongesttime?Whycanlaughterreducepain?Makingpatientssmilewon’thavebeneficialeffectsonpatients,willit?Answer:1.Testarecarriedoutbydoctors.2.aughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.3.groupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.4.ithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.5.Yes,itwillPaperTwoI.Wordtranslation.(A)(stay,sleep,think,evident,common,follow)Insomniaisasleepdisorder.Peoplewithinsomniahavetrouble1,inthattheyhavedifficultyfallingasleep,or2asleepaslongasdesired.Whilethetermissometimesusedtodescribeadisorderasdiagnosedbypolysomnographicoractigraphic3,thisisoftenpracticallydefinedasapositiveresponsetoeitheroftwoquestions:“doyouexperiencedifficultysleeping?”or“doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleep?Insomniaismostoften4ofasbothamedicalsignandasymptomthatcanaccompanyseveralsleep,medical,andpsychiatricdisorderscharacterizedbyalong-termdifficultyfallingasleepand/orstayingasleeporsleepofpoorquality.Insomniaistypically5byfunctionalimpairmentwhileawake.Insomniacanoccuratanyage,butitisparticularly6intheelderly.Insomniacanbeshort-term(uptothreeweeks)orlongterm(above3–4weeks);itcanleadtomemoryproblems,depression,irritabilityandanincreasedriskofheartdiseaseandautomobilerelatedaccidents.Answer:sleeping,staying,evidences,thought,followed,common(B)(crowedsuccesslegme)

OnMondayat2:35p.m.,abusfullofpassengerswasgoingtoBungalow.Itwasso7thatyouhadtostruggleeventogetroomtostandforgetaboutaseat.

Atonestop,anoldladycameonthebus.ShelookedtiredandIthoughtshewasnotlookedforalso.Afterafewminutes,her8wereshakingslightly.Shewaslookingaroundtofindaplace

.Sheaskedafewguysto

lethersitbecauseshehadaproblemofarthritis(关节炎)inherknees.Nobodyrespondedtoherpositively,

soshewasfeelinghelpless.

Inoticedshewasfacingalotofpainandshewastryingtohideitbutdidnot9.Iwasthinkingof

givinghermyseat,butwasfightinginmymindaboutwhyIshouldgivehermyseat.Ianswereditmyself:Becausesheisoldandit'smydutytohelpher.ButIfearedthatthisisMumbai(孟买),wheretohelp

anybodymaybedangerous.Iwashesitating(犹豫)aboutit.

BeforeIaskedtheladytotakemyseat,anoldmanstoodandoffered

herhisseat.Theman,who

traveledhisrestjourneystanding,hadonlyoneleg.

Ifound10inanoceanofshameandguilt-whydidn'tIhelpher?MyjourneyendedbutIstill

regrettedthatIwastedmytimeinthinkingwhenitwastherightthingtodo.

NowI

stilltravelbybusandhavedecidedtoneverwastetimeinthinkingtohelpanybody

whateveritresultsin.Iwillhelpalthoughitismorebeneficialtoactuallydo.Answer:crowdedlegssucceedmyselfII.Fillintheblanklswiththegivenverbsintheirproperforms.WhenIwasyoung,I________(travel)alot.Sincemyparentswerebothservinginthearmy,nobodyinmyfamilycould____(take)careofme.SoI_____(live)withmygrandmainasmallseasidevillage.Attheageoffive,Iwas______(take)toJinantolivewithmyaunt.IlovedthecityassoonasI____(get)there.WhenI____(reach)myschoolage,I_____(come)toBeijingbytrain.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____(travel)bymyself.答案：traveled,take,lived,taken,got,reached,came,traveledIII.Fillineachblankwithaproperword.Thefirstletterisgiven.Cananimalsbemadetoworkforpeople?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrained（训练）todoanumberofsimplejobsi(1)ofpeople.Theysaythatatacircus（杂技场），forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingq(2)skillful（熟练的）things.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmayfindthatthetrainer（驯兽员）alwaysg(3)theanimalsomesugaro(4)apieceoffruitasareward（报酬）.Thescientistssaythatmanyd(5)animalsmaybetrainedtodoalotofsimplethingsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardf(6)doingthat.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbetrainedtolookafterahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodernt(7)haveu(8)geesetogivewarning（警报）bym(9)alotofnoisewhenanenemycomesnear.Andalsoitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfamiliesorf(10).答案：1.instead2.quite3.gives4.or5.Different6.for7.times8.used9.making10.factoriesIV.SentenceTransformation.MrLiustoppedteachingusEnglishwhenheretired.MrLiu________________________heretired.Mathewoftensleptverywellatnight