浙江省温州市温州实验中学2024届英语七年级第二学期期末联考试题含答案

浙江省温州市温州实验中学2024届英语七年级第二学期期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup2、GuiHaichao,amemberofShenzhouXVIteam,willcollect________onthespacestation.A.messages B.facts C.information D.news3、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy4、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies5、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！6、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup7、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew8、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch9、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken10、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff二、补全对话（10分）11、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.三、语法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、Lastwinterholiday,Iwentforabudgettrip(穷游)withmyparents.Wevisitedmany____1____inChina,suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing.Whataspecialandsurprisingtripitwas!Ourfamilyonly____2____about1,500yuanonthetravel.Canyoubelievethat?Infact,wetriedsomedifferentwaystosavemoney.Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe____3____isexpensive.Wealldecidedtotake____4____instead.Ofcourse,hardseatswereourfirstchoice.Butwhenweweretootired,wechosethehardsleepers(卧铺)tohaveagoodrest.Livingusuallycostsmostduringatravel,especiallyinbigcities.Sowechosetoliveinsmallandcheap____5____.Wedidn’twanttopaytoomuchmoneyforlivinginlargeandexpensiveones.Whenwearrivedatanewplace,we____6____wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood,andthenwemademealsbyourselves.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme.Wehada____7____trip.1.A.countries B.villages C.cities D.towns2.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent3.A.ticket B.money C.water D.food4.A.subways B.trains C.taxis D.bikes5.A.restaurants B.hotels C.libraries D.shops6.A.usually B.seldom C.hardly D.never7.A.useful B.difficult C.terrible D.wonderful五、阅读理解（30分）14、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(适应)thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.15、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④16、___1___OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克号)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).___2___Thatwasitsfirsttrip,fromSouthamptoninEnglandtoNewYork,USA.Itwasverycoldthatnight.Atabout11:40,afewpassengersweretalkingandplayingcards,butmostpeopleweregettingreadyforbedorwerealreadyasleep.ForFrederickFleet,hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodothansleep.Highupinthe“crow’snest(桅杆瞭望台)”,hewaswatchingthesea.Itwasquietandthestarswereshining(闪耀).___3___Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,“Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!”TheTitanicchangeddirection(改变方向)rightaway,butitwasmovingtoofast.Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.___4___Waterstartedtocomeintotheship.TheTitanicwassinking(下沉).Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesthatnight.___5___HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.选择恰当的选项，补全对话。A.ThenFredericksawsomething.B.Therewereover2,200peopleonit.C.Unluckily,alongholeopenedalongitssideunderthewater.D.Frederickwasoneofthe705luckypeoplewhosurvived(幸存).E.TheTitanicwasthelargestandmostexpensiveshipofitstime.六、完成句子（10分）17、WhenLydiasawapoorgirlcryinginthestreet,she________(decide)tohelpher.18、Mysister________（把……准备好）fortomorrow’sexamthisafternoon.19、—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?—I’mhungry.ThismorningIcametoschool________[wɪ’ðaʊt]breakfast.20、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.21、Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearest______(旅馆)?七、短文填空（10分）22、Alittle________（老鼠）ranundermychairjustnow.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

本区将评选“优秀少年”为同学们树立积极的榜样，假如你是推选人，你想要推选自己班的同学LiHua，请根据你所了解的信息用英语写一篇文章，介绍他的情况。LiHua基本情况14岁，来自中国外表短发，中等身高兴趣特长喜欢唱歌，擅长游泳上学方式骑车（从不迟到）性格待人友好，乐于助人事迹上周六上午，在公园里给小孩子们讲故事，陪老人们下棋。要求：1.包括表格中全部内容，可适当发挥；2.不少于80字，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。LiHuaisthemostpopularstudentinourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——请把你的东西捡起来，亚历克斯。它们满地都是。——等一下，爸爸。考查动词短语。preparefor准备；payfor支付；pickup捡起；putup张贴。根据“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的东西捡起来。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：神舟十六号团队成员桂海潮将收集有关空间站的信息。考查名词辨析。messages消息；facts事实；information数据；news新闻。根据“onthespacestation”可知,此处是指桂海潮将收集有关空间站的数据以便人类研究和了解太空。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：你买了最后一张电影票。你真幸运！考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸运的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知买了最后一张电影票应是幸运的。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：上周日Maria和Jane在公园里放风筝。考查动词时态。根据“LastSunday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式flew，故选A。5、what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜看篮球赛了。考查动词短语辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒来；gotup起床；calledup打电话。根据空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，应是熬夜看篮球赛了。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：农场里有许多孩子。他们正在玩游戏。考查形容词辨析。thenumberof……的数量；lotsof许多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；afew一点，修饰可数名词复数。根据“children”可知，是可数名词复数形式，此处表示许多的孩子，因此此处用lotsof。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗？这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉，我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡萝卜和鸡肉。考查可数名词和不可数名词。carrot胡萝卜（可数名词）；chicken鸡肉（不可数名词），小鸡（可数名词）。根据“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一个名词carrot为可数名词，应用其复数形式carrots；后接的第二个空应是“鸡肉”，此时chicken为不可数名词。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能去把机器关掉吗？它还开着。——当然。我马上就关。考查动词短语辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith启动；switchoff关闭。根据“Itisstillon.”可知，此处是说让对方关上机器。turnoff意为“关闭”，与C选项意思一致。故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空处问和谁一起去度假的，选项B“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空处问假期做了什么，选项C“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知，空处询问天气怎么样，选项D“天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空处问有没有拍一些照片，选项C“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空处为肯定回答，表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动，选项D“是的，我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【导语】本文是罗伯特写给笔友的信，介绍了自己的个人信息以及自己最喜欢的歌手。【1题详解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短语。故填of。【2题详解】句意：我的梦想是将来成为一名音乐家。根据“Mydream”可知梦想是成为音乐家，musician“音乐家”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填musician。【3题详解】句意：我最喜欢的摇滚歌手是埃尔维斯·普雷斯利，被称为“摇滚之王”。根据“ElvisPresley”可知这是一个歌手，应用单数名词singer。故填singer。【4题详解】句意：去年我和朋友们去了他在纽约中央公园的演唱会。根据“Lastyear”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填went。【5题详解】句意：你的头发是长还是短？此句是一般疑问句，long和short是选择关系，应用or连接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.A7.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上次寒假，作者和父母进行了穷游。【1题详解】句意：我们参观了中国的许多城市，如济南、天津和北京。countries国家；villages乡村；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing”可知是一些城市。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们全家只花了大约1500元旅游费。cost花费，主语是物；took花费，主语是it；paid支付，主语是人；spent花费，主语是人。根据“Ourfamilyonly...about1,500yuanonthetravel”可知是花费了1500元，spendmoneyonsth“在某物上花费钱”。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在我们旅行期间，我们没有坐飞机，因为机票很贵。ticket票；money钱；water水；food食物。根据“Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe...isexpensive”可知飞机票很贵。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我们都决定改乘火车subways地铁；trains火车；taxis出租车；bikes自行车。根据“hardseatswereourfirstchoice.”可知他们是乘火车去的。故选B。【5题详解】句意：所以我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。restaurants餐馆；hotels旅馆；libraries图书馆；shops商店。根据“liveinsmallandcheap”可知是住在旅馆里。故选B。【6题详解】句意：当我们到达一个新的地方时，我们通常会去当地的市场买一些蔬菜和其他食物，然后我们自己做饭。usually通常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood”可知是通常会买菜自己做饭。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们进行了一次美妙的旅行。useful有用的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；wonderful极好的。根据“Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme”可知旅行很好，让人很难忘。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了迪拜一家有趣的餐厅。【1题详解】根据“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很热，很多人穿着T恤衫，喝着冷饮。结合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此处是介绍一个有趣的事情，选项E“但这家餐厅的人都穿着保暖的衣服。”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知这家餐厅的室内温度很低，选项B“人们可以在餐厅里看到到处都是冰。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。选项A“这样他们在寒冷的房间里也能感到温暖。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!”可知此处是介绍在寒冷环境中待的时间。选项C“但大多数人只待半个小时左右。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此处是指一个事物会很快变冷。选项D“不要把食物放在盘子里太久！”符合语境，故选D。15、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Goldilocks的红发女孩迷路后走进了一个小屋子。她试坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄坏了。她还吃了小碗里的食物，然后走进了卧室，睡在了小床上。后来，三只熊回到了小屋，发现椅子和碗被弄坏了，还发现了Goldilocks在小床上睡觉。最后，Goldilocks吓得丢下了篮子逃跑了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此处是指这个椅子不是很舒服，与“relaxing”同义，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜欢那张小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因为他碗里的食物不见了，椅子也碎了，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒数第二段可知，首先是这个女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回来了，熊宝宝看到碗里的东西不见了，椅子也碎了就开始哭，一开始他们并没有注意到这个女孩，后来熊宝宝指着床上的小女孩喊道“看！有个坏女孩”，可知正确的顺序为①③④②，故选C。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。16、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了泰坦尼克号的首次航行和它撞上冰山后沉没的故事。【1题详解】根据“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克号)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”以及本空位于首句可知，此处应为介绍泰坦尼克号，选项E“泰坦尼克号是当时最大、最昂贵的船。”符合题意，故选E。【2题详解】根据“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克号)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”可知，此处介绍泰坦尼克号首次航行的情况，选项B“上面有2200多人。”符合题意，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,‘Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!’”可知，此处指弗雷德里克·弗利特发现了危险情况，选项A“然后弗雷德里克看到了什么。”符合题意，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.”可知，此处指泰坦尼克号撞上了冰山，选项C“不幸的是，一个长洞在水下沿着它的侧面开了。”符合题意，故选C。【5题详解】根据“HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.”可知，此处介绍幸存者，选项D“弗雷德里克是幸存下来的705名幸运儿之一。”符合题意，故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、decided【解析】【详解】句意：当莉迪亚看到一个可怜的女孩在街上哭泣时，她决定帮助她。decide“决定”，根据“saw”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填decided。18、willprepare##isgoingtoprepare【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐今天下午要为明天的考试做准备。根据“thisafternoon”可知，该句用一般将来时“willdo/begoingtodo”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，prepare“把……准备好”。故填will/isgoingtoprepare。19、without【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好