山东省青岛局属青西胶州等地2023-2024学年高三英语上学期期中大联考试题含解析

Page352023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测高三英语试题注意事项1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidJessiedotoday?A.Shetookpartinanexam.B.Shewenttoanotherplace.C.Shehadanimportantclass.2.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Bygivinghimadiscount.B.Bychoosingagiftinperson.C.Bysuggestinganapplication.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Recipesforcookingfood.B.Theman’slifeinAfrica.C.TheirfeelingstowardsAfricanculture.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Puttingpostersonthewall.B.Playinginamatch.C.Invitingstudentstothematch.5.Whydoesthemanlookalittlebad?A.Hesatdownfortoolong.B.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.C.Hemightgetheatstroke.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hisfamilymember.B.Alandlord.C.Ahouserenter.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Moveinherfurniture.B.Cleantherooms.C.Visitthehouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongwilltheman’striplast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.9.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?ATryskydivinginBrisbane.B.StartaroadtripfromMelbourne.C.VisittheOperaHouseinSydney.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthewoman’sworryabouttheblacktruck?A.Howmuchfuelituses.B.Howfastitcango.C.Howcomfortableitcanbe.11.Wherearealmost75%ofnewcarselectric?A.China.B.Norway.C.WesternEurope.12.Whatdomanycountriesplantodowithin10years?A.Lowergasolineprices.B.Phaseoutgasolinevehicles.C.Achievegreenproduction.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyanelectrictruck.B.Introducemoreaboutshapesandsizes.C.Seesomenewestcars.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whendoesthemangettoworkeveryday?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.15.Whydoesthewomansleeplate?A.Shehasaflexibleschedule.B.Shehasnofixedjob.C.Sheneedsmoresleepthannormalpeopledo.16.Wherewillthespeakersgotoday?A.Toamountain.B.Toatheater.C.Totheoffice.17.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Hehateswatchingfilms.B.Hewasexhaustedfromlackofsleep.C.Hecan’tdosomethingthatlastslong.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatmayfollowtheperformancesbylocalstudents?A.AbigBBQmeal.B.Someinterestinggames.C.Someannouncements.19.Whomightthespeakerbe?AOnevolunteerwhohelpsorganizethisevent.B.Oneofthelocalgovernmentleaders.C.Oneyoungstudentinthistown.20.Whatdoesthespeakerasktheparentstodo?A.Gettheirchildrentoqueueup.B.Presenttheprizestothewinners.C.Givetheirvotesinthistown’selection.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe4BESTThingstoDoinPerthYoumightbewondering‘IsPerthworthvisiting?’WellaftercheckingoutthislistofthebestthingstodoinPerthyou’llbesuretoaddittoyourAustralianlistinnotime!VisitingtheepicbeachesDefinitelyoneofthebestadvantagesoflivinginPerthisitsbeaches.BackeduptotheIndianOcean,Perthishometocrystalclearwaterandglisteningwhitesand.Andit’slittlewondermostpeoplewillspendatleastonedayrelaxingatthebeachonaholidayhere.EnjoyingtheviewsfromKingsParkKingsParkisnotonlyoneofthetoptouristattractionsinPerth-it’sincrediblypopularwithlocalstoo!HavingamixofEuropeanandAboriginalheritagethroughoutthegardens,it’swellknowninthefieldsofhorticulture(园艺)foritsconservationeffortsandscientificresearch.Spendingaday(ormore)exploringtheculturaldistrictPerthiswellservedbyayear-roundline-upofart,theatre,film,comedy,andmusicaleventswithinitsculturalprecinct,whichhousesthePerthCulturalCentre,theArtGalleryofWesternAustralia,theStateTheatreCentreofWA,andtheWesternAustralianMuseum.CheckingouttheFremantleMarketsFremantleMarketsisthemostfamousweekendmarketsinWesternAustralia,andoneofthebestintheentirecountry.Itoffersfreshandlocalproduce,handcraftedsouvenirs,clothinganddeliciousmeals.Butbestofall,there’snoentrancefee,whichmakesitaperfectdayoutforfamilyfun!1.WhatisthehighlightofPerth’sbeaches?A.Warmclimate. B.Convenientservice. C.Beautifulseascape. D.Relaxinggames.2.Whichattractionisfamousforitsprotectionofmultipleplants?A.Thebeaches. B.KingsPark. C.Theculturaldistrict. D.TheFremantleMarkets.3.WhichaspectmakesFremantleMarketsmostattractiveforafamilytrip?A.Openonweekends. B.Freshandlocalgoods.C.Freedeliciousmeals. D.Noadmissioncharges.BThefilmLunana:AYak(牦牛)intheClassroom,nominatedforanOscarintheBestInternationalFeaturecategory,tracestheyear-longtransformativejourneyofayoungBhutaneseteacher,Ugyen.BhutanesewriteranddirectorPawoChoyning’sfirstfilmissetintherealvillageofLunana,aremotecommunityofnomadicyakherderssituatedatadizzyingaltitudeofmorethan11,000feet.WhenUgyenistoldhemustrelocatethevillagefromthecapitalcityofThimputoserveouttheendofhisteachingcontract,hetriestoconvincehisbossthatthemovewouldmakehimsick.Thebosssnapsback,“Thisisnotanaltitudeproblem,butanattitudeproblem.AreyouevenBhutanese?”SohepostponeshisdreamofbecomingasingerinAustraliaandinsteadgoesonalongjourneytoavalleywithatotalpopulationof50peopleandnoelectricity

—andyes,ayakintheclassroom,puttherebyayoungwomanfromthevillagewhowantstheteachertounderstandtherelationshipthevillagershavewiththeiryaksandtohaveaccesstoyakdung(粪),whichisusedtowarmhomesandseentobeofgreatvalue.LifeintheHimalayasprovesdifficultbutrewardingforUgyen.ItwasasimilarexperienceforPawoChoyning,whospentayearandahalfpreparingforfilming,haulinginallofthenecessaryequipmentandoverseeingtheconstructionofhousingforhiscrew.“InBhutan,manyyoungteachersareleavingforAustraliabecausethey’renothappywiththeirjobsandtheydon’trealizewhatanimportantresponsibilitytheyhavebackhome.Thevillagewewereatwasoneofthefewvillagesintheregionwithaschoolandteacher.Theactualteacherofthevillageletususetheschoolandworkedwithustomakethefilm.Thefilmwasinspiredbyhisstories,”PawoChoyningsaidinaninterview.4.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ablogontravelling. B.Anintroductiontoafilm.C.AguidebooktoHimalayas. D.Abiographyofadirector.5.WhatisUgyen’soriginalattitudetowardsthejourneytoLunana?A.Acceptable. B.Indifferent. C.Opposed. D.Thankful.6.Whyisayakputintheclassroom?A.Tokeeptheyakfromthecold.B.Toreducethelifeburdenofthewoman.C.Toraisestudents’awarenessoftheprotectionofyaks.D.TomakeUgyenrealizetheimportanceofyakstolocals.7.WhatcanweknowaboutthefilmfromPawoChoyning’swords?A.Itsbackground. B.Theleadingactor.C.Thepopularityofit. D.Thedifficultyinfilming.CAtthetimesinmylifethatIhadbeenupsetorangry,agoodhugwasusuallyaveryquickcureforwhatwasbotheringme.Afterreceivingawarmandgenuineembracefromalovedoneorfriend,thetensioninmybodywouldmeltalmostimmediately.Howdoesahugdeliversucharemarkableeffectsoquickly?Touchisapowerfulmeansofcommunicationandagreatwaytorelievetheresponsetostress.Throughtouch,aperson’sintentionisreadilydiscernible–youcantellcomfortfrompotentialharmeasily.Inthepositivemode,hugsareonetypeoftouchthatrelaysthemessage:“Icareaboutyou.Youmatter.”Werequiretouchwithotherlivingbeingstogrowwell.Childrenwhoarenotheldorhuggedhavesignificantdevelopmentalandsocio-emotionaldelayaccompaniedbysmallerbrains.Thismeansthatphysicalcontactisnotonlycriticalforhowthesechildrenbehaved,butforthedevelopmentofthebrainitself.Foradults,touchaffectstheresponsetoeverydayconflict.Someresearchersinterviewed404adultsdailyfor14daysregardingtheirhealth,conflicts,howtheyfeltemotionally(positiveornegative),andwhetherornottheyreceivedahug.Peoplewhohadreceivedahugandhadaninterpersonalconflictreportedfeelingmorepositivewithlessseverenegativereactionsonthatday.Ithasalsobeenfoundthathuggingmayfavorablyinfluencetherateofinfectionfromacoldaswellassymptoms.Ashugsareagreatwaytorelievetheresponsetostress,itisnotsurprisingthatthenumberofhugsthatawomanreceivesfromherpartnerishighlyrelatedtolowerbloodpressureaswellashigherlevelsofhormoneknownasoxytocin,colloquiallylabeledthe“lovehormone”.Hugs,ofcourse,areaformoftouchthatshareelementswithothertypes,likemassage(按摩)aswellasgentle,lighttouch.Likehugging,massageisagreatwaytoreleasetension.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discernible”meaninparagraph2?A.Complex. B.Evident. C.Abstract. D.Varied.9.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.Hugscansettletheconflicts. B.Hugscaneffectivelycureacold.C.Receivingahugcancausepositivereactions. D.Theresearcherstakeeducationintoaccount.10.Whatwilltheauthorprobablydiscussafterthelastparagraph?A.Advantagesoftouch. B.Differenttypesofhugs.C.Fearofinappropriatehugs. D.Positivefunctionsofmassage.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Touchisagreatwaytorelievetheresponsetostress.B.Childrenrequiretouchfromlovedonestogrowwell.C.Hugsfrompartnerscanbringwomenlowerbloodpressure.D.Caringtouchcanbringmentalandphysicalbenefitstopeople.DWhetherornotartificialintelligence(AI)willbeabletooutperformhumanintelligence–andhowsoonthatcouldhappen–isacommonquestionfueledbydescriptionsofAIinpopularculture.Keytothiscomparisonisaclearunderstandingof“intelligence.”OnecommondefinitiondescribesastheabilityofsomeoneorsomethingtoachievegoalsinawidevarietyofenvironmentsWecancomparehowwellcomputersandhumansareabletomeetthisdefinition.Computersstartwithmanyadvantages.Theyhavebettermemories,theycanquicklygatherinformationfromnumerousdigitalsources,theycanworkcontinuouslywithouttheneedforsleep,theydon’tmakemathematicalerrors,andtheyarebetteratmultitaskingandthinkingseveralstepsaheadthanhumans.Thismakesthemsuperiortohumansatachievingsomegoals,suchascalculatingcomplexmathematicalproblemsorsortingthroughlargeamountsofdata.However,mostAIsystemsarespecializedforveryspecificapplications.Humans,ontheotherhand,canuseimaginationandintuition(直觉)whenapproachingnewtasksinnewsituations.Thismakeshumansmorereadilyabletoapplytheirintelligencetoavarietyofenvironments,suchaswalkingalongunfamiliartrails.Thisissomethingmachinesoftenstrugglewith.Intelligencecanalsobedefinedinotherways,suchasthepossessionofagroupofadvantages,includingtheabilitytoreason,representknowledge,plan,learn,andcommunicate.ManyAIsystemspossesssomeofthesetraits,butnosystemhasyetacquiredthemall.AsAIsystemsgrowmoresophisticated,theymaybecomebetterattranslatingcapabilitiestodifferentsituationsthewayhumanscan.Theoretically,thiscouldresultinartificialintelligencethattranscendshumanintelligence.Theterm“singularity”issometimesusedtodescribeasituationinwhichanAIsystemdevelopsagencyandgrowsbeyondhumanabilitytocontrolit.Sofar,expertscontinuetodebatewhen–andwhether–thisislikelytooccur.12.Theauthorintroducesthedefinitionsofintelligenceto______.A.bringinthetopic B.helpexplaintheissueC.changetheunderstandingofAI D.correctpeople’swrongviewofintelligence13Inwhichaspectarehumanssuperiortocomputers?A.Collectingandmemorizingdata. B.Handlingmanytasksatthesametime.C.Dealingwithnewproblemsflexibly. D.Creatingnewtasksinvarioussituations.14.Howdoestheauthordevelopthispassage?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byquotingexperts’opinions. D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AIEraCausesConcernsaboutIntelligenceB.DefinitionofIntelligenceVariesinManyWaysC.WillMachinesBecomeMoreIntelligentThanHumans?D.CanHumanBeingsControlArtificialIntelligenceForever?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ManypeoplewhoarelearningEnglishwanttoknowhowtoimprovetheirreadingskills.___16___Theeffectivewaytoimproveyourreadingskillsistolovereadingandpracticemore.Readingisoneofthemostimportantlanguageskillsbecauseweuseittoexpandourvocabularyandimprovethewaywespeak,writeandlisten.___17___SeeingnewwaystosaythingscanhelpyourunderstandingofEnglishandimprovenotonlyyourreading,butalsoyourotherlanguageskills.___18___Ifwedonotunderstandsomething,wecangooveritagainandevenlookupthewordswedonotknowthemeaningsof.Thismeansthatwehaveamuchgreaterchanceofunderstandinginformationthatwereadthaninformationthatwehear.Sohowdowepracticereadingsothatourskilllevelimproves?Whenwereadapassage,weneedtounderstandit.Wemustunderstandwhattheimportantwordsmeanineachsentence.Thisdoesnotmeanthatweneedtoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Inmanycases,wecanfindoutwhatwordsmeanfromthewordsaroundthem.___19___Todothis,wemustunderstandhowwordsworktogether.Inmanycases,wemust“see”partofthemessagethathasnotbeenwritten,orwemustformanopinionourselves.ReadingisanessentialpartofyourstudyoftheEnglishlanguage.Itcanhelpyouunderstandandlearnmore.Itcanalsobecomeasatisfyinghobby.___20___A.Unfortunately,thereisnoeasywaytodothis.B.Unlikelistening,readingallowsustotakeourtime.C.Amongthefourskills,listeningisthemostimportantone.D.Itishopedthatyouwilllovereadingandimproveyourreadingskills.E.Whenweread,wecanseehowthingsaresaid,fromsentencestructuretoexpression.F.Ifwedonot,wewillnotbeabletounderstandwhattheentirearticleorstoryisabout.G.Onceweunderstandwhatthewordsmean,weneedtofigureoutwhatthemessageis.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Georgie,35,startedher1,000-milejourneyatLand’sEndonJune2.Her___21___isthecityJohnO’Groats.Sheisraisingmoneyforcancerpatientsinmemoryofherparentswhodiedfromcancer.Butunlikemostbikeracing___22___,Georgieistotallyself-sufficient,carryinghertent,food,clothingandbicycle___23___behindherbike.Andherchallengeismadeeven___24___bythefactthatsheisstillrecoveringfrom___25___shereceivedinahorrificcaraccidentsixyearsago.BeforestartingtraininginJanuary,Georgiehadnot___26___anyphysicalexercisesince2001.Thepastsixyearshavebeenparticularlydifficult,dealingwiththe___27___ofherparentsandrecoveringfromthecaraccident.Inordertocommemorate(缅怀)herparentsand___28___herselfbothphysicallyandmentally,she___29___riding.Inordertoachieveitsuccessfully,shehasto___30___herselftostartridingeveryday,dealwithanyrepairs,andfindsomewheretosleepatnight.“Bothofmyparentsdiedfromcancer,soraisingmoneyforcancerpatients___31___alottome.”Georgie,whoworksataBristollawfirm,followedapainfultraining___32___inpreparationforherride.Shehadtogetupat5o’clockeveryday.Shehas___33___anonlinebloggiving___34___ofherridingprocesstoletitknowntothepublic.___35___tosupporthercanbemadeonlineat,oryoucansendacheque.21.A.firm B.hometown C.district D.destination22.A.travelers B.participants C.organizers D.helpers23.Abatteries B.labels C.spares D.handbooks24.A.moreexciting B.clearer C.morepractical D.tougher25.A.injuries B.anxiety C.risks D.failure26.A.touched B.abandoned C.undertaken D.taught27.A.loss B.conflict C.struggle D.concern28.A.challenge B.drag C.trust D.protect29.A.ended B.chose C.changed D.enjoyed30.A.recommend B.warn C.motivate D.forbid31.A.shows B.means C.affects D.contributes32.A.schedule B.project C.organization D.competition33.A.setup B.takenup C.lookedthrough D.takenover34.A.reasons B.suggestions C.comments D.details35.A.Efforts B.Rewards C.Awards D.Donations第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AgroupofNorthernIrelandschoolchildren___36___(warm)theheartsofChineseguestsonacoldDecemberdaywhentheyperformedChinesesongs.Thechildrenhadpracticedforsixweeks,with___37___helpofMandarinteachersfromtheUniversityofUlster’sConfuciusInstitute.AstraderelationsbetweenChina___38___NorthernIrelandgrow,Mandarinhasbecomemorepopularintheprovince.Friday’sperformancewasgivenbychildrenfromMillburnPrimarySchool,___39___offersMandarinlessons,thankstothelocalConfuciusInstitute___40___(found)in2012.Fromitsstartfiveyearsago,theUniversityofUlster’sConfuciusInstitutehasgrown___41___(comprise)51teachersand19,000registeredstudents.Aquarteroftheinstitute’s161partnerprimaryandsecondaryschoolshavemadeMandarinlearningcompulsoryforcertainagegroups.Andstudentsalsogain___42___(expose)toChineseculture,includingcalligraphyandmusic.“OurConfuciusInstitutewasestablishedpartlyinresponsetoexistingdemandfromschools,”saidLiuYan,directoroftheUniversityofUlster’sConfuciusInstitute.TheChinesegovernmentlaunchedtheConfuciusInstituteconceptin2004asawayof___43___(promote)theChineselanguageandthe___44___(culture)essence(精髓)abroad.Sofar,516ConfuciusInstitutes____45____(establish)in142countriesandregions.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.Itisconsideredavirtuetoforgiveotherpeople.Writeashortstorytoshowhowforgivingothersplaysanimportantpartinlife.注意：1．词数80左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Timmywasaboyagedtwelve.Oneday,whilehewaswalkinghomefromschool,hefoundastray(流浪的)dogwanderingaimlesslyonthestreet.Thepoorcreaturelookeddirtyandhungry.ItlookedupatTimmywithbig,pleadingeyes,asiftosay,“Pleasetakemehome.”Timmycouldn’tresistthesadfaceofthesmalldog.Withouthesitation,Timmydecidedtotakethedoghomewithhim.Heknewthathisparentswouldbesurprisedbecausetheyhadneverkeptapet,buthecouldn’tbearthethoughtofleavingtheanimalalone.Whenhearrivedhome,heintroducedthedogtohisfamily.Tohissurprise,hisparentsagreedtoletitstay.TimmynamedthedogMax,andthetwoquicklybecameinseparable.Theyspenttheirdaysplayingtogetherintheparkandexploringthecountryside.MaxwasalwaysbyTimmy’sside,whetherhewasridinghisbikeorplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.WhenTimmyreturnedhomefromschool,Maxwouldruntohimandjumpupintohisarms,lickinghisfacewithjoy.Onesunnyday,TimmyandMaxwereplayingintheparkwhentheycameacrossabeautifulpond.Maxcouldn’tresistthetemptation(诱惑)totakeaswiminthecoolwater,soitrantowardsthepond.Timmyfollowedit,butassoonastheyreachedtheedgeofthepond,Maxjumpedrightinwithoutanyhesitation.TimmywatchedasMaxswamaroundinthewater,havingthetimeofitslife.Hewantedtojoininthefun,buthedidn’tknowhowtoswim.Ashepeeredintothewater,henoticedthatitwasmuchdeeperthanhehadthought.Suddenly,helosthisbalanceandfellintothepond.Hetriedtostandup,butthewaterwastoodeep,andhestartedtopanic.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Maxquicklyrealizedthatsomethingwaswrong.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wordspreadthatastraydoghadsavedaboy’slife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力：1—5BCBAC6—10ACBCA11—15BBCCA16—20ACABA

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测高三英语试题注意事项1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidJessiedotoday?A.Shetookpartinanexam.B.Shewenttoanotherplace.C.Shehadanimportantclass.2.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Bygivinghimadiscount.B.Bychoosingagiftinperson.C.Bysuggestinganapplication.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Recipesforcookingfood.B.Theman’slifeinAfrica.C.TheirfeelingstowardsAfricanculture.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Puttingpostersonthewall.B.Playinginamatch.C.Invitingstudentstothematch.5.Whydoesthemanlookalittlebad?A.Hesatdownfortoolong.B.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.C.Hemightgetheatstroke.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hisfamilymember.B.Alandlord.C.Ahouserenter.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Moveinherfurniture.B.Cleantherooms.C.Visitthehouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongwilltheman’striplast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.9.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.TryskydivinginBrisbane.B.StartaroadtripfromMelbourne.C.VisittheOperaHouseinSydney.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthewoman’sworryabouttheblacktruck?A.Howmuchfuelituses.B.Howfastitcango.C.Howcomfortableitcanbe.11.Wherearealmost75%ofnewcarselectric?A.China.B.Norway.C.WesternEurope.12.Whatdomanycountriesplantodowithin10years?A.Lowergasolineprices.B.Phaseoutgasolinevehicles.C.Achievegreenproduction.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyanelectrictruck.B.Introducemoreaboutshapesandsizes.C.Seesomenewestcars.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whendoesthemangettoworkeveryday?AAt7:00.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.15.Whydoesthewomansleeplate?A.Shehasaflexibleschedule.B.Shehasnofixedjob.C.Sheneedsmoresleepthannormalpeopledo.16.Wherewillthespeakersgotoday?A.Toamountain.B.Toatheater.C.Totheoffice.17.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Hehateswatchingfilms.B.Hewasexhaustedfromlackofsleep.C.Hecan’tdosomethingthatlastslong.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatmayfollowtheperformancesbylocalstudents?A.AbigBBQmeal.B.Someinterestinggames.C.Someannouncements.19.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Onevolunteerwhohelpsorganizethisevent.B.Oneofthelocalgovernmentleaders.C.Oneyoungstudentinthistown.20.Whatdoesthespeakerasktheparentstodo?A.Gettheirchildrentoqueueup.B.Presenttheprizestothewinners.C.Givetheirvotesinthistown’selection.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe4BESTThingstoDoinPerthYoumightbewondering‘IsPerthworthvisiting?’WellaftercheckingoutthislistofthebestthingstodoinPerthyou’llbesuretoaddittoyourAustralianlistinnotime!VisitingtheepicbeachesDefinitelyoneofthebestadvantagesoflivinginPerthisitsbeaches.BackeduptotheIndianOceanPerthishometocrystalclearwaterandglisteningwhitesand.Andit’slittlewondermostpeoplewillspendatleastonedayrelaxingatthebeachonaholidayhere.EnjoyingtheviewsfromKingsParkKingsParkisnotonlyoneofthetoptouristattractionsinPerth-it’sincrediblypopularwithlocalstoo!HavingamixofEuropeanandAboriginalheritagethroughoutthegardens,it’swellknowninthefieldsofhorticulture(园艺)foritsconservationeffortsandscientificresearch.Spendingaday(ormore)exploringtheculturaldistrictPerthiswellservedbyayear-roundline-upofart,theatre,film,comedy,andmusicaleventswithinitsculturalprecinct,whichhousesthePerthCulturalCentre,theArtGalleryofWesternAustralia,theStateTheatreCentreofWA,andtheWesternAustralianMuseum.CheckingouttheFremantleMarketsFremantleMarketsisthemostfamousweekendmarketsinWesternAustralia,andoneofthebestintheentirecountry.Itoffersfreshandlocalproduce,handcraftedsouvenirs,clothinganddeliciousmeals.Butbestofall,there’snoentrancefee,whichmakesitaperfectdayoutforfamilyfun!1.WhatisthehighlightofPerth’sbeaches?A.Warmclimate. B.Convenientservice. C.Beautifulseascape. D.Relaxinggames.2.Whichattractionisfamousforitsprotectionofmultipleplants?A.Thebeaches. B.KingsPark. C.Theculturaldistrict. D.TheFremantleMarket