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Unit
5
What
an
adventure!Using
language核心词汇1.
unaware
adj.未意识到的;未察觉到的
*aware
adj.意识到的;明白的
*awareness
n.意识;知道佳句He
was
completely
unaware
of
the
whole
affair.他对整件事情一无所知。拓展be/become
unaware
of...
不知道……;没有意识到……be/become
aware
of...
知道……;意识到……be/become
aware
that...
知道……;意识到……as
far
as
I'm
aware=as
far
as
I
know
据我所知make
sb
aware
of...
使某人意识到……raise
one's
awareness
of...
增强某人的……意识佳句In
order
to
raise
people's
awareness
of
protecting
our
environment,we
must
first
make
people
around
us
aware
of
its
importance.
为了增强人们保护环境的意识,我们必须首先让我们周围的人意识到它的重要性。点拨(1)aware后跟that引导的名词性从句时,一般从句前不用of。(2)修饰aware可用well、much、very
much和fully,但不用very。(3)be
aware后一般不接动词不定式。Ⅰ.单句填空(1)Neil
seemed
very
calm,
yet
Celia
was
still
aware___his
panic
beneath
the
surface.of(2)If
your__________(aware)
is
as
sharp
as
it
could
be,
you'll
have
no
trouble
answering
these
questions.awareness(3)People
of
all
ages
happily
walk
along
the
pavement
with
eyes
and
hands
glued
to
their
mobile
phones,
quite
________(aware)
of
what
is
going
on
around
them.unawareⅡ.一句多译(4)她没有意识到她做错了。→_____________________________________________.(unaware)→_________________________________________________.(aware)She
was
unaware
of
having
done
anything
wrongShe
was
not
aware
that
she
had
done
anything
wrong2.
bleeding
n.流血;失血
*bleed
vi.流血;出血
*blood
n.血液;血统
*bloody
adj.血腥的;流血的(P54)Once
the
bleeding
has
stopped,
clean
the
area
out
with
fresh
water
or
alcohol.一旦出血停止,用清水或酒精清洗伤口。拓展internal
bleeding
内出血bleed
to
death
失血而死be/run
in
sb's
blood
是某人与生俱来的(或遗传的)特性new/fresh
blood
新成员(尤指年轻、有新思想或方法的);新生力量;新鲜血液take
(=
measure)
sb's
blood
pressure
测量某人的血压have
high/low
blood
pressure
血压高/低佳句The
best
way
to
treat
such
bleeding
is
to
apply
firm
pressure.
治疗这种流血的最好方法就是牢牢将伤口压住。The
bleeding
man
next
to
him
was
looking
at
his
watch
nervously.
他旁边那个流血的人正在紧张地看着手表。Ⅰ.单句填空(1)The
cut
on
his
finger
was
_________
(bleed).bleeding(2)Without
rescue,
the
seriously
wounded
soldier
_____
(bleed)
to
death
yesterday.bled(3)We
all
consider
it
a
_______
(blood)
battle
in
history.bloodyⅡ.单句写作(4)He
wouldn't
let
the
doctor
______________________.他不让医生测量他的血压。take
his
blood
pressure3.
stretch
v.延伸;绵延;(使)变松;伸展(肢体);拉紧;延伸
n.(肢体)舒展;伸展(P55)
China's
National
Highway
318,
stretching
over
5,000
kilometres,
runs
from
Shanghai
to
Zhangmu,
Tibet.中国318国道从上海至西藏樟木,全长5000多公里。拓展stretch
across延伸穿过;伸展跨过stretch
out
平躺;伸出stretch
your
legs
(久坐之后)活动腿脚during
a
stretch
在一次拉伸中;在一段时间里at
a
stretch
(连续的)一段时间at
full
stretch
竭尽全力;尽量伸长手臂have
a
good
stretch好好舒展一下身体佳句Flexibility
training,including
Tai
Chi,helps
stretch
your
muscles
and
improve
your
body's
range
of
movement.太极拳等柔韧性训练有助于拉伸肌肉,扩大身体活动的范围。单句写作(1)Only
do
these_____________________when
you
are
warmed
up.要做了准备活动以后再做这些较难的伸展运动。more
difficult
stretches(2)Fire
crews
have
been
operating_____________.各消防队一直在全力以赴。at
full
stretch(3)We
got
out
of
the
car
and__________________.我们下车好好舒展了一下身体。had
a
good
stretch4.would+do/was(were)goingtodo/was(were)abouttodo结构佳句阅读下列句子,并注意黑体部分的用法。1.They
set
off
at
9
am
and
would
reach
the
airport
an
hour
later.2.I
was
going
to
leave
at
10
o'clock,but
then
it
began
to
rain.3.She
told
me
she
was
coming
to
see
me
the
next
day.4.Li
Lei
was
to
arrive
soon.5.I
was
about
to
tell
him
about
it
when
Wu
Dong
got
in.点拔:1
第1句的谓语形式为“________________”。would+动词原形2.第2句的谓语形式为“______________________”。was
going
to+动词原形3.第3句的谓语形式为“___________”。was+doing4.第4句的谓语形式为“________________”。was+动词不定式5.第5句的谓语形式为“______________________”。was
about
to+动词原形Ⅰ.单句填空1.He
asked
me
yesterday
when
I
____________(leave)
for
Paris.would
leave2.They
________(think)
it
was
going
to
rain.thought3.He
said
that
he
was
going
to
live
in
the
country
when
he
_______(retire).retired4.I
was
told
that
the
train
____________(leave)
in
a
few
minutes.was
leaving5.It
was
reported
that
another
bridge
was
to
________(build)
across
the
Yangtze
River.be
built6.Mr
Li
________(be)
giving
another
talk
on
this
subject
at
the
same
time
next
week.will
beⅡ.单句写作1.He
_______________________when
the
bell
rang.他正打算吃午饭,这时门铃响了。was
about
to
have
lunch2.The
teacher
said
that
it
____________________________________________if
I
didn't
work
hard.老师说,如果我不努力学习,我很难有进步。would
be
very
difficult
for
me
to
make
progress3.He
told
us
that
he
______________________________.他告诉我们他打算参加会议。was
going
to
attend
the
meeting4.She
told
us
that
she
__________________to
catch
up
with
other
classmates
this
term.她告诉我们这个学期她将尽自己最大的努力赶上班里其他同学。would
try
her
best5.He
promised
that
he____________,
but
he
hasn't
arrived
until
now.他答应过来,可到现在他还没到。would
come即时检测6.I
____________________the
power
of
the
computer
when
the
electricity
was
cut
off.我刚要打开电脑的电源,这时停电了。was
about
to
turn
on7.Mr
Green
asked___________________________to
Mr
Evans
the
next
day.格林先生问谁会在第二天把这个消息告诉埃文斯先生。who
would
give
the
message8.When
he
____________________,
he
found
his
keys
were
nowhere.当他要开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。was
to
open
the
door9.I
asked
if
he
____________
and
fix
my
computer.我问他是否过来修理我的电脑。would
come即时检测Ⅲ.语法填空
After
graduation
from
college,I
thought
it
1.__________(be)
a
depressing
period
of
time
because
I
discovered
that
the
worried
expression
I
2.__________(wear)
since
childhood
meant
failure.
I
knew
it
3.______________(become)
difficult
to
relieve
the
depression
left
by
so
many
years
of
hardship.
It
called
for
a
complete
change
in
my
view
of
life.
Here
is
the
method
I
tried.
Each
morning
during
a
fifteen-minute
bath,I
determined
to
cultivate
a
big,happy
smile
and
make
myself
4.________(relax).I
found
out,however,that
it
couldn't
be
a
forced
smile
developed
just
for
the
purpose
of
putting
dollars
in
my
pocket.
It
had
to
be
an
honest
smile
from
deep
down
inside,an
outward
expression
of
happiness
from
within!I
was
definitely
sure
that
it
5.____________(work).would
behad
wornwould
becomerelaxedwould
work即时检测
Let's
see
how
starting
off
with
a
good
fifteen-minute
training
of
the
smile
muscles
helped
me
during
the
day.
Before
entering
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