Unit3 单元重点知识归纳 人教版七年级英语下册

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?单词英译汉1.train/treɪn/2.bus/bʌs/

3.subway/'sʌbweɪ/4.takethesubway

5.ride/raɪd/6.bike/baɪk/7.rideabike8.minute/'mɪnɪt/9.far/fɑː/10.kilometer/'kɪlə,mitə(r)/11.new/njuː/12.every/'evrɪ/二、短语归纳gettoschool到达学校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.rideabike骑自行车4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.haveagoodday过得愉快7.walktoschool步行去学校8.goonaropeway乘索道9.crosstheriver过河10.beafraidofsth.害怕某事11.Howlongdoesittake…?…花费多长时间？12.Itis+adj.forsb.+todosth.做某事是….13.Thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你（做）某事14.Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为...怎么样？15.It'sone’sdreamtodosth.某人的梦想是做某事重点知识归纳1.hundrednum.一百前面有具体数词修饰时,不能加s当表示不确定的数目时用复数,而且要与of连用2.minute

n.分钟second秒inaminute一会儿，立刻3.livev.居住；生活live意为“居住”，后面接地点要加介词inlive意为“生活，生存，活着”lifen.生活；生命4.stop

n.车站；停止stopn.车站；车牌stopn.停止stoptodosth.停下来去做什么事情stopdoingsth.停止做某事5.crossv.横过；越过v.意为“穿越，越过；（表面上）横过；渡过”acrossadv./prep.意为“穿过；越过”，强调动作在物体表面越过。crossingn.十字路口throughadv./prep.意为“穿过；越过；透过”，强调动作从物体内部穿过6.afraid

adj.害怕；畏惧be/feelafraidofsb./sth.害怕某人或某物be/feelafraidofdoingsth.=be/feelafraidtodosth.害怕做某事7.like

prep.像；怎么样likeprep.像；怎么样likev.喜欢8.leavev.离开；留下leavefor...前往...9.manyadj.许多many用来修饰可数名词的复数形式。much用来修饰不可数名词。10.dreamn.梦想n.意为“梦想；梦”v.意为“做梦”(dream—dreamt)dreamof/aboutsb./sth.梦见某人/某物dreamof/aboutsth.=dreamof/aboutdoingsth.梦想做某事练习一、单项选择1．Mr.Zhaoisgoingtotheairport________car.A．with B．in C．on D．by2．Hewantstobecomeateacher.Ifheworkshard,hisdreamwill________.A．getup B．thinkof C．cometrue D．comein3．Thereare________birdslivingonthebeautifulisland.A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．twohundreds D．twohundredof4．—Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight?—I’mafraidnot.Thepartyisonlyfor________kids.A．13yearsold B．13-years-old C．13yearold D．13-year-old5．Itoftentakesmefiveminutes________thebusstationinthemorning.A．towalk B．walkingto C．towalkto D．walking6.Maryisgoingcampingwithherfriendsaftershefinishes_______herhomework.A.todo B.doing C.do D.did7.Gracedoesn'tlike_______late.A.be B.are C.is D.tobe8.Whatdoyou_______thetransportationinyourcity?A.thinkoverB.thinkabout C.thinkof D.thinkto9.—CanyoustudyEnglishwell?—It_______howyoutodoit.A.depends B.dependson C.decides D.decidesabout10.WangWeihuanever_______theplanetotheUSA.A.by B.takes C.take D.On二、完型Mr.Brownis40__1__old.Heworksinasportsclub.Hisjobisto__2__thestudentstoplaybasketball.He__3__farfromtheclub.Hehasacar,buthedoesn’t_4__hiscartowork.Usually,hegoestowork__5__bike.Hethinksitisgood__6__andhecangettotheclubearlywhenmanybusesandcarsareinthestreet.Everymorning,Mr.Browngetsupat6:30.Thenhetakesashowerandhas__7__goodbreakfast.At7:40,he__8__hisbiketotheclub.Thebikerideusually__9__anhour.“Ineverfeeltired.Ithinktherideis__10__andrelaxing(令人放松的),”saysMr.Brown.1．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years2．A．ask B．join C．teach D．think3．A．lives B．gets C．makes D．watches4．A．buy B．find C．play D．drive5．A．by B．on C．in D．ride6．A．subject B．exercise C．food D．dream7．A．a B．an C．the D．/8．A．takes B．gets C．rides D．sees9．A．works B．finishes C．wants D．takes10．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．busy三、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thereareno______（bridge）overtheriver.2．He______（cross）therivertoschooleveryday.3．Manystudentsand______（village）neverleavethevillage.4．It'stheirdream______（have）abridge.5．Heisninety______（year）old.6．—HowdoesBob________(get)toschool?7．Inthepicturewecanseemanyold________(bus)．8．Thanksfor________(drive)metoschool.9．It'saboutthree________(hour)ridefromShijiazhuangtoBeijing.10．IttakesJimandTomtenminutes________(walk)tothestationeverymorning.四、翻译句子1.公共汽站台离学校大约2千米远。_____________________________________________________________________2.他害怕他的妈妈。_____________________________________________________________________3.她害怕遇见她的老师。_____________________________________________________________________4.他需要乘地铁到医院。_____________________________________________________________________5.抵达这些村庄通常需要花费他7小时。_____________________________________________________________________6.她怎样到学校？她经常乘公共汽车。_____________________________________________________________________7.你到学校要用多长时间？大约用15分钟。_____________________________________________________________________8.从你家到学校有多远？大约15分钟的路程。_____________________________________________________________________9.Mary是一个8岁大的小姑娘._____________________________________________________________________10.对许多学生来说，到达学校很容易。_____________________________________________________________________五、句型转换1.Iusuallyspendanhourgoingtothelibrarybybus.(改为同义句)Itusually_________meanhour_________gotothelibrarybybus.2.DidyourauntwalktoherofficelastTuesday?(改为同义句)Didyourauntgotoheroffice__________________lastTuesday?3.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.(对画线部分提问)__________________heoftengot