浙江省温州市苍南县2024年中考押题英语预测卷含答案

浙江省温州市苍南县2024年中考押题英语预测卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A．climbs B．climbed C．willclimb D．isclimbing2、Look!Some_______areonthefarm..A．horseandcows B．monkeyandcowC．sheepandcows D．sheepandcow3、Theoldwomanwasborn________Feb.7th,1950________Beijing.A．in;at B．on;in C．at;in D．in;on4、IwilltrytodowhatIcando,butIcan’t________anything.A．promise B．plan C．prepare D．protect5、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A．place B．secret C．time D．game6、—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A．Whynot B．WhatforC．Why D．What7、Haveyouseen______movieTheWanderingEarth?—Yes,it’s______excitingmovie.A．a;the B．an;the C．the;a D．the;an8、—Doyouknow________Johnsonleft?—Topickuphissonfromschool.A．when B．how C．where D．why9、Schoolstudents________smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t10、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A．wakeup B．growup C．getup D．stayupⅡ.完形填空11、MyuncleTedisascienceteacher.Healwaysmakessomepredictionsaboutthe1.Hesaysthatinlessthan100yearssomethingswillbe2thannow.Forexample,peoplewon’tdothedishesormakethebedbecausetheywillhaverobots3theirhomes.Also,theywon’tneedto4papermoney.They’llallusecreditcardstobuythings.They’llhavemorefreetime,5travelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewillspend6vacationsinspacestations.However,UncleTedsaysthatmorethingswillgetworseinthe7century.Ifmorepeopleusecars,therewillbemore8.Also,iftherearefewertrees,theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollutiongetsbad,maybepeoplewillhavetoliveon9planets.UncleTedsayseveryoneshoulddosomethingto10theearth.1．A．futureB．pictureC．culture2．A．lessB．moreC．better3．A．toB．fromC．in4．A．useB．wearC．draw5．A．butB．andC．or6．A．hisB．ourC．their7．A．lastB．nextC．old8．A．pollutionB．invitationC．television9．A．warmB．otherC．quiet10．A．saveB．haveC．destroyⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Allboysandgirlslikegoodstories.IamsurethatallchildrenwhoreadTheUglyDucklingwillbegladtoknowsomethingaboutthe‘KingofStoryTellers’,whowroteitforthem.Thousandsandthousandsofchildrenhavereadthisstory,onlytoaskforitagainandagain.Ithastravelledthewideworldover,andhasbeentoldineverycountry.HansChristianAndersen,theauthorof“TheUglyDuckling,”wasborninDenmark.Ifyoulookonamap,youwillseethislittlecountryinnorthernEurope.There,inthelittlevillageofOdense,hespenthisboyhood.Hisfatherandmotherwereverypoor.Thefamilylivedintwolittleroomsnearthetopofahouse,wherehisfatherworkedasashoemaker.Ontheroofwasaboxfilledwithearth.Inthisboxhismotherplantedhervegetables.LittleHanslovedtowalkwithhisfatherinthewoods,wherehecouldpickwildflowersandhearthebirdssing.Hisfatherreadtohimwhenhisworkwasdone,ortoldhimstories.Whathisfatherdidhelpedhimopenupanewworld.Once,whenHanswasstillachild,hewentintoawheatfieldwithhismotherandanumberofchildren,topicktherestwheatwhichthereapers(收割机)hadleftinthefield.Whiletheywerebusypickingonlyasmallamountofwheatforeachofthem,anangrybailiff(看守者)camerushingintothefield,armedwithawhip(鞭子).Allran,asfastastheycould,awayfromtheangryman.____________andthesharpstalks(茎秆)ofthewheatplantswhichhadbeencutdown,cuthisfeetsothathecouldnotgetaway.Unafraid,theboyfacedtheangrymanandhisupraisedwhip.“HowdareyouhitmewhenyouknowGodseesyou?”hecried,lookingfearlesslyintothefaceoftheangrybailiff.Thewhipcamedown,butnotonlittleHans.Thebailiffadmiredtheboy’scourage,andpraisedhimforit.Hesenthimhomewithgifts,ratherthanpunishments.WhileHanswasstillaboy,hiskindfatherdied.ThenHansandhismotherwereleftalone,tocareforeachother.“Whatwillyoudo,Hans?”themotherasked“Wouldyouliketobecomeatailor?”“No,mother,”theboyanswered;“IwillgotoCopenhagenandstudy.OnedayIshallwritebooks.”“Butwherewillthemoneybefoundtopayyourway?”askedthemother.“Iwillwork,andGodwilltakecareofme,”Hansreplied.SotheboylefthisnativevillageandwalkedallthewaytoCopenhagen,whichwasveryfar.1．WhatdidHans’fatherdointhewoodswhentheworkwasdone?A．HegatheredwildflowerswithHans.B．HetaughtHanstomakeshoes.C．HereadbooksortoldstoriestoHans.D．HepickedremainingwheatwithHans.2．Whydidn’tthebailiffhitHans?A．BecausehewasafraidofHans.B．Becausehewastooangry.C．BecauseHansgavehimsomegifts.D．BecauseheadmiredHans’courage.3．Whatdoyouthinkthemeaningoftheunderlinesentence“LittleHanswasbarefoot”is?A．TherewassomethingwrongwithLittleHans’feet.B．LittleHansdidnotwearshoes.C．LittleHanswasadisabledboy.D．LittleHans’feetwerecutbyasharpknife.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．LittleHans’fathermadealivingbymakingshoes.B．LittleHans’fathermadeagooddifferencetohislife.C．LittleHansisabraveandsmartboy.D．LittleHans’fatherwouldpayhiswaytoCopenhagen.5．WhatdoyouthinkHans’lifewouldbelikeinCopenhagen?A．Hard.B．Relaxing.C．Colourful.D．LonelyB14、Let’ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropeinthe2010’s.Atanumberofsceneryspots（风景胜地）onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(药片)form,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypets(害虫).Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians（素食者）,andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon'teatmeatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.1．Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?A．Manygreenplants.B．Manywildanimals.C．Manyinterestingplaces.2．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?A．冲刷 B．灌溉 C．淹没3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform.B．Peopledon'thaveplentyofcrops.C．Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.4．Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?A．Becausetheywanttobehealthier.B．Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.C．Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.5．Whatattitude(态度)doesthewriterhaveaboutthefuturelife?A．Hefeelsprettyhopefulaboutthefuture.B．Heisnotverysatisfiedwithsomethingsofthefuture.C．Heseemsreallysadaboutwhatishappeninginthefuture.C15、YUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty－sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountyofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).

Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry'sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.

LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People'sHospitalinLongxiCounty.

Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCounty.

School－foodpoisoningscallforstricteractions

Aslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)school－foodsafetyforschools.

Somepeoplesaidincreasingpricesleadtothepoorqualityofthefood.Infactit'sonlyanexcuse.Thegovernmentasksschoolstogethigherqualityschoolfood,tocookandstorefoodwell，orthepeoplewhomakeschool－foodpoisoningsmustbepunishedstrictly.SinceSeptember,sixcasesoffoodpoisoninghavetakenplaceinHebei,Jiangxi,Hunan,GuizhouandShanxi.

1．Thetwenty－sevenfood－poisoningstudentsarefrom________.A．LanzhouB．LongxiCountyC．theNo.2People'sHospitalD．TangshaninHebeiProvince2．ThenumberofthestudentsinYuyingPrimarySchoolis________.A．800 B．lessthan800C．morethan800 D．2403．ThreepeoplediedinGansubecausetheyate________.A．alocalsnake B．beanjellyandroastchickenC．fruits D．meat4．Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.5．HowmanycaseshavetakenplacesinceAugust?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.D16、Weallknowthat70%oftheearthiswater．Butonly1%ofitiscleanwater．Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater．Soit'simportantforeveryonetosavewater．Herearesometipsforsavingwater．Indoors：●Turnthetapoffwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth，washingyourhands，doingdishes，takingashowerandsoon．●Catchthecoldwaterthatcomesoutofthetaporshowerwhileyouarewaitingforthehotwater．Useittowaterplantsorwashyourtoilet．●Don'twashclothestoooften．Whenyouusethewashingmachine，makesurethereisnotonlyapairofpantsinit．Outdoors：●Waterthegardenandgrassatnight．Thisgiveswatermoretimetogetintotheearthwithoutevaporationfromtheday'sheat．●Plantsmalltreesunderbigtrees．Thiswillhelpstopevaporationandgivessomeshade（树阴）foryourplants．Youcanalsoplantashadegardenundertrees．1．It'simportantforeveryonetosavewaterbecause．A．70%oftheearthiswaterB．thewaterontheearthiscleanC．onlyasmallpartofthewateriscleanD．weneedittowaterplants2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evaporation"meaninChinese？A．流失B．蒸发C．渗透D．锁住3．Thefollowingwayscansavewateraccordingtothepassageexcept．A．plantingashadegardenundertreesB．wateringthegardenandgrassduringthenighttimeC．catchingthecoldwaterwhenyouwaitforthehotwatertoshowerD．usingthewashingmachineasyoulike，nomatterhowmanydirtyclothesthereare．E17、WhilewaitingtopickupafriendattheairportinPortland,Oregon,Ihadanexperiencewhichhappenedonlytwofeetawayfromme.Tryingtolocatemyfriendamongthepassengerscomingthroughthejetway,Inoticedamanwalkingtowardmecarryingtwolightbags.Hestoppedrightnexttometogreethisfamily.Firsthekissedhisthreechildrenonebyoneandsaid,“It’snicetoseeyou.Imissedyousomuch!”Thenhehuggedhiswife,“I’vesavedthebestforlast!”givingherthelongest,mostpassionate(狂热的)kissIeverrememberseeing.Theystaredateachother’seyes,smilingatoneanother,whileholdingbothhands.Foraninstanttheyremindedmeofnewlyweds(新婚夫妇),butIknewbytheageoftheirkidsthattheycouldn’tpossiblybe.Fullofadmiration,Iasked,“Wow!Howlonghaveyoutwobeenmarried?”“Beingtogetherforfourteenyearstotal,marriedtwelveofthose.”Hereplied,withoutbreakinghisgazefromhislovelywife’sface.“Well,then,howlonghaveyoubeenaway?”Iasked.“Twowholedays!”“Twodays?”Iwasastonished.Bytheintensity(热烈)ofthegreeting,Ihadthoughthe’dbeengoneforatleastseveralweeks—ifnotmonths.Iknewmyexpressionbetrayedme,soIturnedawaymyeyesandsaidquietly,“Ihopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftersolong!”Themansuddenlystoppedsmilingandlookedmestraightintheeye.Withforcefulnesshetoldmesomethingthatleftmeadifferentperson.“Don’thope,friend.Decide!”Thenhesmiledagain,shookmyhandandsaid,“Godbless!”Withthat,heandhisfamilyturnedandwalkedawaytogether.Iwasstillwatchingthatmanandhisspecialfamilywalkjustoutofsightwhenmyfriendcameuptomeandasked,“Whatareyoulookingat?”Withouthesitation,andwithacurioussenseofcertainty,Ireplied,“Myfuture!”1．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe__________.A．LongLovingHugs B．MyFutureC．Don’tHope.Decide D．LoveIsEverywhere2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Themanrepliedtotheauthor,withhiseyesstillfixedonhiswife’sface.B．Afterbeingawayforseveralweeks,themanmissedhisfamilyverymuch.C．Itwasfourteenyearssincethecouplehadgotmarried.D．Theirthreekidsremindedtheauthorofnewlyweds.3．Bysaying“myexpressionbetrayedme”(inParagraph4),theauthormeansthat____.A．hefailedtoexpresshisideastothemanB．themanfelthisrealfeelingsfromhisexpressionC．hedidn’tbelieveinhisexpressionanymoreD．hisexpressionwasnotfaithfultohim4．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.A．theexperiencemaybeeasilyforgottenbytheauthorB．theauthorwillliveapassionatelifefromnowonC．theauthorwillbeawayfromhisfamilyandhugthempassionatelyuponhisreturnD．Americansprefertosavethebestforlast5．Whatdidthewriterseeattheairport?A．Hesawahappyfamilywithfourchildren B．HesawhisfuturewifeC．Hesawthemangivethebestkisstohiswife D．Hesawanewly-marriedcoupleF18、FirefighterReginaWilsonworksinBrooklyn,NewYork.AreporterisaskingReginaquestionsabouthowshedoesherjob.Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Eightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftests.Then,Iwenttofirefightingschoolfor13weeks.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment(设备).Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothingcalledbunkergear.Ithelpskeepmesafefromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧气罐)andamask(面罩).Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecantellwhereafireislocated.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Irecentlyhelpedsavesomekittens.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallyhideduringafirebecausetheyarescared.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:Thereisnotimetobeafraid.IthinkaboutwhatIhavetodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A．Whatafirefighterdoes.B．Howafirefighteristrained.C．Whatafirefighterwears.D．Howafirefighterhelpsanimals.2．WhatdidReginaWilsondofirsttobecomeafirefighter?A．Shesavedsomekittens.B．Sheusedfireequipment.C．Shelearnedtoputoutfires.D．Shetookalotoftests.3．WhydoesReginaWilsonsayshedoesnotafraid?A．Shehasanoxygentank.B．Sheenjoysherjobtoomuch.C．Sheknowshowtofightfires.D．Sheistoobusyputtingoutfires.4．WhatdoesReginaWilsonlikemostaboutbeingafirefighter?A．Workingout.B．Savinganimals.C．Helpingpeople.D．Usingequipment.5．Whydidtheau