2022-2023学年河南省信阳市平桥区平桥区人教PEP版六年级下学期5月月考英语试卷（含听力音频） 【带答案】

2022—2023学年下学期第三次质量评估调研六年级英语(时间：60分钟满分：100分)听力部分(30分)1.听录音，根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答案，将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.thinnerB.strongerC.older（）2.A.1.61metresB.1.62metresC.1.65metres（）3.A.TurpanB.HangzhouC.Sanya（）4.A.lastnightB.lastweekendC.yesterday（）5.A.tookpicturesB.sawafilmC.watchedTV【答案】①.A②.C③.C④.A⑤.B【解析】【详解】1.JimisthinnerthanTom.2.I’m1.65metres.3.IwenttoSanyalastwinterholiday.4.Sarahreadbooksathomelastnight.5.Isawafilmwithmyfriends.2.听录音，根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案，将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.Howtallistheelephant?A.Maybe2metres.B.Maybe4metres.C.Maybe6metres.（）2.HowheavyisJohn?A.50kilograms.B.55kilograms.C.52kilograms.（）3.WastherealibraryinGrandpa’soldschool?A.Yes,therewas.B.No,therewasn’t.C.No,thereisn’t.（）4.WheredidJohngolastSaturday?A.Amuseum.B.Amountain.C.Alibrary.（）5.HowwasMike’sweekend?A.Itwastoobad.B.Itwasgood.C.Itwasgreat.【答案】①.B②.C③.B④.A⑤.A【解析】3.听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.Sarah’sgrandparentsflewtoBeijingfromCanada.（）2.Sarah’sgrandparentswenttoGuangzhoubytrain.（）3.Sarahhelpedhergrandpacarrythebag.（）4.ThepresentforSarahwasatoyplane.（）5.Sarah’sgrandparentswerefarmers.【答案】①.F②.T③.T④.F⑤.T【解析】笔试部分(70分)选词填空。读短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。Hi!MynameisOliver.I’minGrade6now.Ilike___4___(read/reading)books.Igotoschool___5___(by/on)bikeeveryday.Myschoolisverybeautiful.Itchangedalot.There___6___(was/is)onlyonesmallbuildinginmyschoolsixyearsago.Therewasnolibrary,___7___(too/either).Nowthereisanewlibraryinmyschool.Iloveto___8___(read/reading)booksthere.Andthereisabiggymintheschool.Ioften___9___(played/play)sportsinit.Ihavechangedalotinthepastsixyears.First,I’m___10___(tall/taller)andstrongerthanbefore.WhenIwasinGrade1,Iwasnotgoodatsports.Icouldn’tplaybasketball___11___(or/and)rideabike.NowIgocyclingeveryday.Icanrunfasterandplaymanydifferentballgames.Second,I___12___(don’t/didn’t)knowEnglishwordssixyearsago.Iwasveryquietandshy.ButnowIcanreadandwritestoriesinEnglish.IamactiveandIhavelotsoffriends.Howtimeflies!Iamgoingtobeateacherinthefuture.Iwill___13___(ride/riding)abiketowork.Iwillworkhardandhelpmystudents.IthinkIwillbeaniceteacheroneday.【答案】4.reading5.by6.was7.either8.read9.play10.taller11.or12.didn’t13.ride【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是学校和自己的今昔对比及未来的理想。【4题详解】句意：我喜欢读书。read动词原形，reading动名词，like后动词用动名词形式，故答案为reading。【5题详解】句意：我每天骑自行车去上学。bybike骑自行车，介词的固定搭配，故答案为by。【6题详解】句意：六年前，我们学校只有一栋小楼。由sixyearsago可知句子是一般过去时，be动词用过去式was，故答案为was。【7题详解】句意：也没有图书馆。too用于肯定句，either用于否定句，句子是否定句，故答案为either。【8题详解】句意：我喜欢在那里读书。read动词原形，reading动名词，lovetodosth喜欢做某事。to就接动词原形构成动词不定式，故答案为read。【9题详解】句意：我经常在里面做运动。played动词原形，play动词原形，由often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故答案为play。10题详解】句意：首先，我比以前更高更强壮了。tall高的，形容词原级，taller更高的，形容词的比较级，根据句意可知是与以前做比较，故用比较级taller，故答案为taller。【11题详解】句意：我不会打篮球和骑自行车。or用于都定居，and用于肯定句，句子是否定句，故答案为or。【12题详解】句意：第二，六年前我不认识英语单词。由sixyearsago可知句子是一般过去时，故助动词的否定形式用过去式，故答案为didn’t。【13题详解】句意：我将骑自行车去上班。ride是动词原形，riding是动词的现在分词或动名词，will后接动词原形，故答案为ride。阅读理解。阅读下面三段短文，并按要求完成下列各题。根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。Everyday,thesunrisesupandgoesdown.Thenthemoonrisesupandgoesdown.Wecanseethesun,themoonandthestarseveryday,andallofthemareintheuniverse(宇宙).Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearthandtheearthismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimeswemayfeelthattheyareinthesamesize.It’sbecausethesunisfarawayfromus,andthemoonisournearestneighbor.Atnight,whenyoulookupintothesky,youwillseethemoon.Thereisnowateroraironitandnobodycanlivethere.Youmayfindthemoonisbiggerthanthestars.Butactually,someofthestarsareevenbiggerthanthesun.14.Theearthissmallerthanthesun.（）15.Thesunandthemoonlookinthesamesizebecausethesunisfarandthemoonisnear.（）16.Themoonismuchbiggerthanthesun.（）17.Thereisnowateroraironthemoonandnobodycanlivethere.（）18.Thesunisthebiggeststarintheuniverse.（）【答案】14.T15.T16.F17.T18F【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了太阳、星星和月亮的故事。【14题详解】句意：地球比太阳小。由“Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearthandtheearthismuchbiggerthanthemoon.”可知太阳比地球大，也就是说地球比太阳小，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。【15题详解】句意：太阳和月亮看起来一样大，因为太阳离得远月亮离得近。由“It’sbecausethesunisfarawayfromus,andthemoonisournearestneighbor.”可知它们看起来一样大是因为太阳离我们远，月亮离我们近，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。【16题详解】句意：月亮比太阳大的多。由“Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearthandtheearthismuchbiggerthanthemoon.”可知太阳比地球大，地球比月亮大，也就是说月亮比太阳小，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。【17题详解】句意：月球上没有水和空气，没有人能在那里生活。由“Thereisnowateroraironitandnobodycanlivethere.”可知月球上没有水和空气，没有人能在那里生活题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。【18题详解】句意：太阳是宇宙中最大的恒星。由“Butactually,someofthestarsareevenbiggerthanthesun.”可知一些星星比太阳还要大，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。阅读短文，选择正确答案。Onceuponatime,therewasafrog.Helivedinawell(井)andheneverwentout.Hethoughttheskywasjustasbigasthemouthofthewell.Oneday,abirdwasthirsty.Sheflewtothiswellandwantedtodrinksomewater.Thefrogsawherandaskedwhereshewasfromandhowshecamehere.Thebirdsaidshewasfromtheforest,anditwasveryfarfromhere.Ittookheralongtimetoflytothiswell.Thefrogcouldn’tbelievethat.“What’stheforest?Besides,theskyissosmall,andhowcanyouflyforalongtime?”Thebirdanswered,“No,theskyisverybig.Andtheworldisalsoveryverybig.Youshouldcomeouttoseethis.”Thefrogtriedhisbestandfinallyhecameoutofthewell.Hewasverysurprised(吃惊的)andfoundthattheworldwasreallyverybigandhehimselfwasverysmall.19.Wheredidthefroglivein?()A.Awell. B.Aforest. C.Alake.20.Whydidthebirdcometothewell?()A.Becauseshewantedtodrinkwater.B.Becauseshewantedtoseethefrog.C.Becauseshewantedtospeakwiththefrog.21.Howdidthebirdcometothewell?()A.Sherantothewell. B.Sheflewtothewell. C.Sheclimbedtothewell.22.Didthefrogcomeoutofthewell?()A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.23.Thefrogcameoutofthewellandfoundthat______.()A.thewellwassobigB.theskywasjustasbigasthemouthofthewellC.theworldwasreallyverybigandhehimselfwasverysmall【答案】19.A20.A21.B22.A23.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是关于井底之蛙的故事。【19题详解】句意：青蛙住在哪里？A一个井里。B一个森林里。C一个湖里。根据文章“Onceuponatime,therewasafrog.Helivedinawell(井)andheneverwentout.”得知青蛙住在井里，故选A。【20题详解】句意：鸟为什么来到井这？A因为她想要喝水。B因为她想要看青蛙。C因为她想要和青蛙说话。根据文章“Oneday,abirdwasthirsty.Sheflewtothiswellandwantedtodrinksomewater.”得知鸟来到井边想要喝水，故选A。【21题详解】句意：鸟怎样来到的井边？A她跑道井边。B她飞向井边。C她爬到井边。根据文章“Oneday,abirdwasthirsty.Sheflewtothiswellandwantedtodrinksomewater.”得知鸟飞向井边，故选B。【22题详解】句意：青蛙从井里出来了吗？A是的。B没有。C我们不知道。根据文章“Thefrogtriedhisbestandfinallyhecameoutofthewell.”得知青蛙最后从井里出来了，故选A。【23题详解】句意：青蛙从井里出来发现_______。A井很大，B天空和井的井口一样大，C世界真的很大，他自己很小。根据文章“Hewasverysurprised(吃惊的)andfoundthattheworldwasreallyverybigandhehimselfwasverysmall.”得知世界真的很大，他自己很小。故选C。根据短文内容回答问题。MynameisAnnie.IliveinShanghai.Ihadafive-daytriptoHangzhouovertheLabourDayholiday.Onthefirstdayofthetrip,Istayedinthetrainforabouttwohours.Ireadcomicbooksandtalkedwithmyparentsinthetrain.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheWestLake.Itwassobeautiful.Werodeabikeforthreepeople.Wealsowentboating.Onthethirdday,wewentshoppingtogether.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.WealsodrankLongjingTea.Onthefourthday,wewenttoTaiziwanPark.Isawlotsofbeautifulflowersthere.Itooklotsofpictures.Onthefifthday,wegotupearly.WewenttotheairportandwentbacktoShanghaibyplane.Weallhadagoodtime.24.WheredidAnniegoovertheLabourDayholiday?_________________________________________________25.WhatdidAnniedointhetrain?_________________________________________________26.WhodidAnniebuygiftsfor?_________________________________________________27.Didtheygoboatingonthefourthday?_________________________________________________28.HowdidtheygobacktoShanghai?_________________________________________________【答案】24.Hangzhou.25.Shereadcomicbooksandtalkedwithherparents.26Herfriends.27.No,theydidn’t.28.Byplane.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了安妮旅行的故事。【24题详解】句意：安妮在劳动节假期去了哪里？由“Ihadafive-daytriptoHangzhouovertheLabourDayholiday.”可知她去了杭州。故答案为Hangzhou。【25题详解】句意：安妮在火车上做了什么？由“Ireadcomicbooksandtalkedwithmyparentsinthetrain.”可知她读连环画册并且和父母交谈。故答案为Shereadcomicbooksandtalkedwithherparents。【26题详解】句意：安妮给谁买礼物？由“Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.”可知她给她的朋友们买礼物。故答案为Herfriends。【27题详解】句意：他们第四天去划船了吗？由“Onthefourthday,wewenttoTaiziwanPark.Isawlotsofbeautifulflowersthere.Itooklotsofpictures.”可知他们并没有划船。所以做否定回答，故答案为No,theydidn’t。【28题详解】句意：他们是怎么回上海的？由“WewenttotheairportandwentbacktoShanghaibyplane.”可知他们乘飞机回上海。故答案为Byplane。情景交际。根据对话内容，选出合适的句子，将其标号写入横线上。其中有两个是干扰项。Amy:Hi,Tom!Youlooktiredtoday.Tom:Yes,Iwasbusylastweekend.Amy:___29___Tom:Iclimbedmountainswithmyfather.Weclimbedmountainsfor3hours.Amy:___30___Tom:Wewenttherebycar.Youlookveryhappy.Why?Amy:___31___Tom:Whereareyougoing?Amy:___32___Tom:Haveagoodtime.Amy:___33___A.Howdidyougothere?B.BecauseI’mgoingtotakeatripwithmyfamily.C.WearegoingtoShandong.D.Whatdidyoudo?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.Thankyou.G.Itookatripwithmyfriends.【答案】29.D30.A31.B32.C33.F【解析】【导语】本文介绍是关于上周末的活动情况。【29题详解】根据回答：我和我的爸爸爬山了。询问做什么了，D选项“你做什么了？”符合语境，故选D。【30题详解】根据回答：我们开车去的那。询问怎样去的，A选项“你怎样去的那？”符合语境，故选A。【31题详解】根据上一句：为什么？回答原因，B选项“因为我打算和家人一起去旅游。”符合语境，故选B。【32题详解】根据上一句：你打算去哪？回答去的具体地点，C选项“我们打算去山东。”符合语境，故选C。【33题详解】根据上一句：祝你玩得开心。出于礼貌，F选项“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选F。观察图片，并用一个句子进行描述。34.(观察图片，并用一个句子进行描述)_________________________________________________【答案】Heisridingabike.##Iamridingabike.【解析】【详解】本题考查陈述句。根据图可知在骑自行车。句子是陈述句，时态是现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，骑rideabike，ride的现在分词形式为riding。故答案为Heisridingabike.或Iamridingabike.35.(观察图片，并用一个句子进行描述)_________________________________________________【答案】Ireadabooklastnight.(答案不唯一)【解析】【详解】本题考查陈述句肯定形式，本题答案不唯一，根据图片可知是读书，读书readbooks，句子可以是：我昨晚读书了。故答案为Ireadabooklastnight.36.(观察图片，并用一个句子进行描述)_______________________________________________【答案】WuBinbinwentswimminglastsummerholiday.【解析】【详解】由图片可知，吴彬彬去游泳了，增加适当细节可变成：吴彬彬上个暑假去游泳了。上一个；最近的last，暑假summerholiday，去游泳goswimming，注意时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案为WuBinbinwentswimminglastsummerholiday。37.(观察图片，并用一个句子进行描述)_______________________________________________【答案】Johnrodeahorsewithhisfather.(答案不唯一)【解析】【详解】本题考查陈述句肯定形式，本题答案不唯一，图片是和父亲骑马，故句子含义可