2023年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题（含解析）

孝感市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝你取得优异成绩！Goodluck!第Ⅰ卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhereisKangkang'shometown?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Wuhan.7.WhatdoesKangkanglikebestthere?A.Weather.B.Breakfast.C.Dinner.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.9.Whatisthemandoing?AGettingdressed.B.Plantingtrees.C.Watchingthesoccergame.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whatcantheytakethere?A.Somefood.B.Someclothes.C.Someflowers.11.Howoftendotheygothere?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。12.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?A.Helistenstomusic.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Hedoeshishomework.13.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping—pong.14.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inabookstore.16.Wherearethebooksaboutrivers?A.Onthefirstshelf.B.Onthesecondshelf.C.Onthethirdshelf.17.Howlongcantheboykeepthebooks?A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18.WhatdoesthewomandoontheSunshineBeach?A.Sheisonvacation.B.Sheisonbusiness.C.Sheisonduty.19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotel?A.Newandnice.B.Expensiveandquiet.C.Oldandnoisy.20.Howdoesthewomanfeel?ATerrible.B.Nervous.C.Happy.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21.Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip?A.TheHappyFarm.B.Themountains.C.Anoldman'shouse.22.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?A.Afarmer.B.Anoldman.C.Mr.Hu.23.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.24.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.25.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）的从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Canyougivemesome________onlearningEnglishwell?―Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.A.news B.advice C.decisions D.messages2.—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It________delicious.I’dliketohavesomemore.A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.looks3.—Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?—It________beLinda.She’stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.A.must B.would C.can D.could4.—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.Chinese________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.A.spoke B.isspoken C.speaks D.wasspoken5.—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn________ourselvesinthedailylife.A.wheretohold B.whattovisit C.howtoprotect D.whytohelp6.—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould________therubbish________theproperrubbishbins.A.put;into B.throw;around C.mix;into D.try;on7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?—It’ssoexcitingthatI________itforthreetimes.A.read B.willread C.haveread D.wasreading8.—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until9.—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whenwillwebuythem B.whytheywillliketogothereC.wherewillyougotowork D.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining10.—ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou-15mannedspaceship(载人航天飞船)landedsuccessfullyonJune4th,2023.—Wow,________!A.noproblem B.withpleasure C.nevermind D.that’sgreat三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy’smother,Iwas___11___abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe___12___inmanyhospitals,butitdidn’tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck（垃圾回收车）passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting___13___thetruck.Whenwewerelateand___14___thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruckandintroduced___15___.“Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mVince.”Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy___16___.“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson.”Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,“___17___youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyouamessage___18___Iarrive.”ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,“It’smylittleboy’sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo___19___specialforhim?”Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe____20____truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep（嘟嘟声）.Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand.“Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere’sagift.”Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup____21____andthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral____22____,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome____23____forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand____24____mymoney,saying,“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”Iwasdeeplymoved（感动）bythese____25____words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.11.A.angry B.glad C.worried D.excited12.A.teachers B.farmers C.workers D.doctors13.A.on B.for C.in D.to14.A.caught B.missed C.changed D.noticed15.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself16.A.voice B.shout C.noise D.sound17.A.Must B.May C.Could D.Should18.A.after B.before C.and D.or19.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something20.A.red B.green C.yellow D.pink21.A.heavily B.happily C.sadly D.seriously22.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years23.A.food B.money C.trucks D.gifts24.A.received B.accepted C.refused D.prevented25.A.simple B.similar C.long D.difficult四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）（1）NewWaystoRaiseMoneyLive-streams(网上直播)ofanimalsShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.Onlineadoption(领养)NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It’sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).MakeculturalandcreativeproductsBeijingZoohasbroughtouticecreamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(填充)toyswiththeimageoftigers.CreateanimalstarsNantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastart.ThousandsofKaiSasfanshaveboughtthezoo’sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend26.HowdoesShanghaiWildlifeParkraisemoney?A.Byonlineadoption B.Bycreatinganimalstars.C.Bylive-streaminganimals. D.Bymakingculturalandcreativeproducts.27.HowmanyanimalsinNanjingHongshanForestZoohavebeenadopted?A.Over350. B.About150.C.Almost1000. D.Nearly3.5million.28.________makesstuffedtoyswiththeimageoftigers.A.ShanghaiWildlifePark B.NanjingHongshanForestZooC.BeijingZoo D.NantongForestSafariPark29.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom________.A.astorybook B.anewspaperC.asciencefiction D.aninstruction（2）Aphotoofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasketbecomespopularonline.Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVa(佤族)fromYunnan.Afterhewontheunder-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军）attheASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudience(观众)fromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotowastaken.“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypical(有代表性的）farmingtooloftheVa.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown.”Wangsaid.Beforeplayingtennis,Wangwasjustavillageboy.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasaprofessionaltennisplayer.“Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome.Tennishashelpedmemakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.”hesaid.Overthepastsixyears,WanghastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub.Hewouldgetupat6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.Heneededtoswingaracket(挥拍)morethan7,000timesandrun9kilometerseveryday.“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingmyfamilywithfarmworkathome.”Wangsaid.Wang’sparentsdidn’twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn’taffordit.Luckily,thetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofthefuturewithhope,“Iwilltrymybesttogettothetopontheprofessionalstage.”hesaid.30.WhatdidWangFagetfromanaudiencefromYunnan?A.Tennisrackets. B.Thefirstprize.C.Aphoto. D.Abamboobasket.31.Theunderlinedword“honor”inParagraph3issimilarto“________”A.showloveto B.makeapromisetoC.dependon D.playapartin32.What’sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Wang’sgreatsuccess.B.GreatchangesinWang’slife.C.Wang’sdailylifeintheclub.D.ThereasonwhyWangchosetennis.33.WhopaidforWangFatolearntennis?A.Atennisclub. B.Wang’sparents.C.Wang’sschool. D.AnaudiencefromYunnan.34.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wangdislikedhistennistraining.B.WangcomesfromavillageinGuangzhou.C.Wangexpressedhishopeforthefuturelife.D.Wanglikedfarmingmorethanplayingtennis.（3）Whenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.Tobehonest,I’mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,Irefusedtogototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.ThevisitmadeherrememberthetriptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited(有限)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,andthenshowedeveryoneonWeChatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh’sLongGrassWithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequitecommoninmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywereworthattention.Ihadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwas“special”.Actually,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe“common”thingsaroundus.Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.35.Wherewastheexhibitionheld?A.Shanghai. B.Europe. C.Paris. D.Notmentioned.36.Theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2refersto“________”.A.theartists B.theartworks C.thevisitors D.thewriterandherfriend37.Whichistherightorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?①Irefusedtogototheartexhibition.②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.③Iwasinvitedtotheexhibition.④IwasmovedbyLongGrassWithButterfly.A.④③②① B.④②①③ C.③①②④ D.③④②①38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.B.Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.CMonet’sLongGrassWithButterflywasveryspecialinfact.D.AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.39.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AVisittoEurope B.Stop,ListenandShowC.EnjoytheArtworks D.Stop,LookandThink第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.___40___ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.___41___Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.___42___TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.___43___Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion（团圆）.___44___Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks（烟花）formabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.A.Showsareeverywhereallday.B.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.C.Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D.Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.E.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.F.Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词)Oncetherewasaking,whosesonwasbadlyill.Onlythewaterfromalakefarawaycouldsavetheprince.Thekingpromisedtopayhalfofhisgold___45___thewater.Thenewsreachedafarmerwhohadtwo___46___(son)andadaughter.“Let’slookforthewater.”saidthetwobrothers.Theytraveledalot,___47___theystilldidn’tfindit.Sotheybroughtsomewaterfrom___48___rivernearby.Ofcourse,theprincegot___49___(bad)thanbefore.Thekingbecameangryandhewouldkillthetwobrothers.Thefarmer’syoungdaughterTinadecidedtolookforthewaterbyherself.Shewalkedforalongtime,andstopped___50___(have)arestunderatree.Shenoticedthreebirds,tiredandhungry.“Birds,takesomeofmycorn!”shesaid.“Thankyou!Whereareyougoing?”askedthebirds.Tinatold___51___(they)thestory.“Alongand___52___(danger)journey!Maybeyouneedourhelp.”saidthebirds.Theyofferedheramagic(神奇的)leaf.“Makeawish,andshaketheleaf.Yourwishwillcometrue.”Tinamadeawishtogettothelake___53___(quick).Sheshooktheleaf,andthenthereshewas!Tinagotthemagicwaterandbroughtittotheking.Theprince____54____(save).“Takehalfofmygold!”saidtheking.Tinadidn’twantthegold.Sheonlyaskedthekingtofreehertwobrothers.Thekingagreed.Finally,Tinaandhertwobrotherswenthometogether.六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个单词）55.别放弃！尽最大的努力，你一定会成功！（give）Don’t________!Tryyourbestandyou’llsucceed.56.与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)Itispolite_______________yourgloveswhenyoushakehandswithothers.57.众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。（symbol）Asweknowthewhitedoveisoftenusedas________peace.58.到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)Please________totakeyourIDcardbeforearrivingatthetrainstation.59.明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)They______________aposterfortheschoolartfestivaltomorrow.60.昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)Students________________therobotsatthistimeyesterday.61.我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(proud)We________theachievementsinscienceandtechnology.七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）62.亲爱的同学，在你成长的过程中，也许会遇到一些“小烦恼”，自身的调节与朋友的建议可以帮助你成为更好的自己。近期，学校将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：1.简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好……)；2.讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学习中的、同学间的、家庭里的……)；3.分享解决问题的方法(如多沟通、听音乐、参与活动……)。写作要求：1.词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。communicatev.沟通参考词汇：pressuren.压力Hello,everyone!I’mastudentinClass2,Grade9.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

孝感市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝你取得优异成绩！Goodluck!第Ⅰ卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhereisKangkang'shometown?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Wuhan.7WhatdoesKangkanglikebestthere?A.Weather.B.Breakfast.C.Dinner.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.9.Whatisthemandoing?A.Gettingdressed.B.Plantingtrees.C.Watchingthesoccergame.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whatcantheytakethere?A.Somefood.B.Someclothes.C.Someflowers.11.Howoftendotheygothere?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。12.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?A.Helistenstomusic.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Hedoeshishomework.13.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping—pong.14.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inabookstore.16.Wherearethebooksaboutrivers?A.Onthefirstshelf.B.Onthesecondshelf.C.Onthethirdshelf.17.Howlongcantheboykeepthebooks?A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18WhatdoesthewomandoontheSunshineBeach?A.Sheisonvacation.B.Sheisonbusiness.C.Sheisonduty.19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotel?A.Newandnice.B.Expensiveandquiet.C.Oldandnoisy.20.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Terrible.B.Nervous.C.Happy.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21.Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip?A.TheHappyFarm.B.Themountains.C.Anoldman'shouse.22.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?A.Afarmer.B.Anoldman.C.Mr.Hu.23.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.24.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.25.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）的从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Canyougivemesome________onlearningEnglishwell?―Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.A.news B.advice C.decisions D.messages【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗？——当然可以。看英语节目是一个好方法。考查名词辨析。news新闻；advice建议；decisions决定；messages信息。根据“WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.”可知，这里给的是学英语的建议，所以空处指“建议”，故选B。2.—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It________delicious.I’dliketohavesomemore.A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.looks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——Daniel，尝尝这个草莓蛋糕。——它尝起来很美味。我还想再吃一些。考查感官动词辨析。smells闻起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来；looks看起来。It指代上一句中的strawberrycake，结合delicious可知，草莓蛋糕尝起来美味，故选C。3.—Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?—It________beLinda.She’stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.A.must B.would C.can D.could【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的剪纸啊！谁做的？——一定是Linda。她是我们班唯一能做剪纸的人。考查情态动词辨析。must一定；would将；can能够；could可以。根据“She’stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass”可知，她是唯一一个会做剪纸的人，所以猜测一定是Linda，表示十分有把握的肯定推测用must，故选A。4.—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.Chinese________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.A.spoke B.isspoken C.speaks D.wasspoken【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过联合国汉语日吗？——当然。如今，全世界越来越多的人说汉语。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“nowadays”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语Chinese与谓语动词speak存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选B。5.—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn________ourselvesinthedailylife.A.wheretohold B.whattovisit C.howtoprotect D.whytohelp【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——安全对我们所有人来说都非常重要。——我同意。我们学生应该学会如何在日常生活中保护自己。考查疑问词+动词不定式。wheretohold在哪里举行；whattovisit参观什么；howtoprotect如何保护；whytohelp为什么帮忙。根据“ourselvesinthedailylife”可知此处应是指在日常生活中保护自己，应用动词protect表示“保护”。故选C。6.—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould________therubbish________theproperrubbishbins.A.put;into B.throw;around C.mix;into D.try;on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——看看这个标志。它是什么意思？——它的意思是我们应该把垃圾放进合适的垃圾桶。考查动词短语。o把……放入；throwaround到处乱扔；o把……混入；tryon试穿。根据“therubbish...theproperrubbishbins”可知是把垃圾扔进合适的垃圾桶里。故选A。7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?—It’ssoexcitingthatI________itforthreetimes.A.read B.willread C.haveread D.wasreading【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得这部小说《西游记》怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了，我已经读了三遍了。考查时态。根据“It’ssoexciting”及“forthreetimes”可知，表示已经看过三次，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，故选C。8.—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊。考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。9.—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybeintheclassroom.A.whenwillwebuythem B.whytheywillliketogothereC.wherewillyougotowork D.wherewewillhavethesingingtraining【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。——也许在教室里。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Maybeintheclassroom”可知，应是询问地点，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。10.—ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou-15mannedspaceship(载人航天飞船)landedsuccessfullyonJune4th,2023.—Wow,________!A.noproblem B.withpleasure C.nevermind D.that’sgreat【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——中国神舟十五号载人飞船上的三名航天员于2023年6月4日成功着陆。——哇，太棒了！考查交际用语。noproblem没问题，没事儿；withpleasure没问题，愉快地；nevermind没关系，不用担心；that’sgreat那太好了。根据“ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou-15mannedspaceship（载人航天飞船）landedsuccessfullyonJune4th,2023.”可知，航天员的成功着陆是一个令人振奋的好消息，因此此处应对其作出肯定的评价，如“那太好了”。故选D。三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy’smother,Iwas___11___abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe___12___inmanyhospitals,butitdidn’tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck（垃圾回收车）passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting___13___thetruck.Whenwewerelateand___14___thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruckandintroduced___15___.“Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mVince.”Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy___16___.“Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson.”Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,“___17___youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyouamessage___18___Iarrive.”ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,“It’smylittleboy’sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo___19___specialforhim?”Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe____20____truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep（嘟嘟声）.Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand.“Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere’sagift.”Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup____21____andthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral____22____,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome____23____forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand____24____mymoney,saying,“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”Iwasdeeplymoved（感动）bythese____25____words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.11.A.angry B.glad C.worried D.excited12.A.teachers B.farmers C.workers D.doctors13.A.on B.for C.in D.to14.A.caught B.missed C.changed D.noticed15.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself16.A.voice B.shout C.noise D.sound17.A.Must B.May C.Could D.Should18.A.after B.before C.and D.or19.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something20.A.red B.green C.yellow D.pink21.A.heavily B.happily C.sadly D.seriously22.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years23.A.food B.money C.trucks D.gifts24.A.received B.accepted C.refused D.prevented25.A.simple B.similar C.long D.difficult【答案】11.C12.D13.B14.B15.C16.A17.C18.B19.D20.B21.B22.A23.B24.C25.A【解析】【导