四平市博达高级中学2021-2022学年下学期第一次月考高二英语试卷_第1页
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四平市博达高级中学2021-2022学年下学期第一次月考

(高二英语)试卷

命题人:帅茗审核人:刘婷婷

考生注意:

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。

2.超时传不上答案。听力音频已提前下发,自行播放。改错、作文拍照,要清晰,方向正确(确

保老师看到的是横版)。

3.本试卷主要考试内容:人教版选择性必修三。

第I卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whenwillthemanplayvolleyball?

A.Today.B.Thisweekend.C.Todayandtomorrow.

2.Howmuchwillthewomanspend?

A.$220.B.$230.C.$250.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Abook.B.Europeanpaintings.C.Ayellowcoat.

4.Whatwillthemanprobablydowiththecomputer?

A.Haveitfixed.B.Giveittothewoman.C.Getanewone.

5.Whyisthegirl'sfatherspecial?

A.Hefindstimeforhiskids.

B.Hehasanimportantjob.

C.Hemakestimeforhimself.

1

4-4-H

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题

5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whendidthemanstartdrawing?

A.Fiveyearsago.B.Sixyearsago.C.Whenhewasfiveyearsold.

7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sart?

A.Shethinksitisgreat.

B.Sheistooshytotellhim.

C.Shelikeshisphotographythemost.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whichcountrieshasthewomanalreadybeento?

A.CanadaandAustralia.B.SingaporeandAmerica.C.ChinaandKorea.

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutNorway?

A.Itisalwayscoldalloverthecountry.

B.Itsnowsalmosteverywhereinwinter.

C.It'sverydryinsummer.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whywillthemanbelate?

A.He'sstuckintraffic.

B.Hehadanaccident.

C.Hedidn'tmakeitontothebridgeintime.

11.Whenistheplanescheduledtoleave?

A.In45minutes.B.Intwohours.C.In30minutes.

12.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

A.Positive.B.Stressedout.C.Apologetic.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidthemangetanewjob?

A.Hewantedtoworkclosertohishouse.

2

B.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.

C.Hisoldjobwastoostressful.

14.Whatdidthemanprobablydoathislastjob?

A.Handlemoney.B.Driveacar.C.Takecareofpatients.

15.Wheredoestheman'smotherlive?

A.InChicago.B.InCalifornia.C.InNewYork.

16.Whatwillthemandoinayear?

A.Movebacktowherehisfamilylive.

B.Gainmoreexperienceinthehospital.

C.Findenoughtimetovisithisparents.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhereisWashingtonSquareParklocated?

A.InUpperManhattan.

B.Between6thSt.and4thSt.

C.IntheWashingtonVillageneighborhood.

18.WhatistrueaboutWashingtonSquarePark?

A.Itcoverstencityblocks.

B.Dogshavetheirownareastoplay.

C.Eatinganddrinkingarenotallowed.

19.Whoespeciallylikesthepark'sfountainarea?

A.Artists.B.Students.C.Children.

20.WhenwastheWashingtonArchbuilt?

A.In1889.B.In1806.C.In1871.

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A、

Whenyouarechoosingacollege,alotoffactorswillprobablyplayintoyourdecision:theschoofs

reputation,theclassesofferedandtheprofessorinyourmajor,tonameafew.However,

3

giventheever-increasingcompetitivenessofuniversitiestoattractmoreandmoreapplicants,many

schoolsnowofferextrabenefitstobeenjoyedbyalltheirstudents.Herearesomeofthefun“extras”

offeredbytheschool.

MichiganTechnologicalUniversity

Takingadvantageofthecoldwinterweather,MichiganTechnologicalUniversitysetsitselfapart

withitson-campusskiresort,MontRipley,whichisaccessibleandfreeforallstudents.Insteadof

hittingthecampusgym,you'llbeabletogetyourexerciseoutsideontheslopes.Whenthepressureof

schoolbecometoomuch,justheadoutfbradayoffreeskiingandyou'llbeleftfeelingfullyrefreshed.

UniversityofMissouri

AttheUniversityofMissouri,youcanenjoyoneofthebestcampusrecreationalcentersinthe

country.Itfeaturesan'indoorbeach”completewithawaterfallandalazyriver,aswellasan

inexpensivefull-servicespa.Evenifyoudon'tenjoyworkingout,Missouri'srecreationalcenterwill

giveyouareasontogotothegym.

NewYorkUniversity

Ifyou'reafanofmuseum,NYUistheperfectuniversityforyou.Notonlywillyoubelocatedin

theheartofacityfeaturingsomeofthebestmuseumsintheworld,buttheuniversitywillprovideyou

withaccesstomanyofthem.Youcantakeadvantageofvisitingmuseumsanytimeyouwant—which

meansyoullneverbeboredontheweekends.

HighPointUniversity

Ifyouseeyourselfquicklytiredofdining-hallfood—somethingthathappenstoalmostallofus

—HighPointUniversityhasagreatoption:aprivatesteakhousefbrstudents.Besidesthecheapsteaks,

thecampusalsooffersicecreamfromacampusice-creamtruck,amovietheaterandashoppingcenter.

21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Highschoolstudents.B.Collegefreshmen.

C.Educationalexperts.D.Thegeneralpublic.

22.Whichuniversitycanofferstudentsfreeservice?

A.UniversityofMissouri.B.MichiganTechnologicalUniversity.

C.NewYorkUniversity.D.HighPointUniversity.

23.Whydotheseuniversitiesoffersuchfun“extras”?

4

A.Tomakethecampuslifemorecolorful.

B.Topromotethecooperationamonguniversities.

C.Toimprovestudents9academicperformance.

D.Todrawmorestudents9interestinschools.

B

A9-year-oldchildprodigy(神童)fromBelgiumismorethanadecadeaheadofhispeersashe'sset

tograduatefromcollegenextmonth,accordingtoanewreport.

LaurentSimons,whoisstudyingelectricalengineeringatEindhovenUniversityofTechnology,is

settofinishhisdegreebyDecember,CNNreported.

TheyounggeniuswillthengoforhisPhDinelectricalengineering,whilealsoworkingforadegree

inmedicine.

PrestigiousuniversitieslikeCambridge,Harvardaroundtheworldhavealreadyreachedoutto

recruitLaurent,buthisparents,LydiaandAlexanderSimons,wouldn'tsaywheretheyoungsterplansto

pursuehisnextdegree.

Laurent9sgrandparentswerethefirsttorecognizehehadagift,hisparentstoldCNN.

“TheynoticedsomethingveryspecialaboutLaurent,Lydiasaid.

Thenhisteachersconfirmedhewasnoordinarystudent.

“Theytoldusheislikeasponge,AlexandertoldCNN.

TheabsorptionofinformationisnoproblemforLaurent.

Laurentcomesfromafamilyofdoctors一buthisparentsarestillgrapplingtoexplainhowhe

absorbsknowledgesoquickly.

力atealotoffishduringthepregnancy,“Lydiajoked.

SjoerdHulshof,aneducationdirectorfortheelectricalengineeringbachelorhprogramatthe

university,toldCNNthatLaurentis"simplyextraordinary.”'Laurentisthefasteststudentwehaveever

hadhere,“hesaid."Notonlyishehyperintelligentbutalsoaverysympatheticboy.”

TheuniversityhasallowedLaurenttocompletehisstudiesfasterthanothers一whichHulshof

saidis“notunusual.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prestigious“mostprobablymean?

A.respectedandadmiredB.meaningfulandexpensive

C.idealandunforgettableD.valuableandluxurious

25.WhofirstdiscoveredthatLaurentSimonswasgifted?

5

A.hisparentsB.histeachers

C.hispeersD.hisgrandparents

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLaurentSimonsEXCEPT?

A.intelligentB.sympatheticC.stubbornD.extraordinary

27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.LaurentwillcontinuehisschoolingforhisPHDinEindhovenUniversityofTechnology.

B.EindhovenUniversityofTechnologyabsolutelyliesinBelgium.

C.ThereasonforLaurent9sbeingsmartisthathismotherateenoughfishbeforegivingbirthtohim.

D.Besideselectricalengineering,Laurentisalsointerestedinothersciencefields.

C

AsmilingpandaandawalkingChineselanternwillbethemascots(吉祥物)ofthe2022Winter

OlympicsandParalympicsinBeijing.

ThemascotswereknowntothepubliconSept.17,2019ataceremonyinBeijing.BeijingMayor

ChenJiningdescribedthemaslovely,unique,andawesome.HesaidtheyshowsChinesepeople%

longingforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsinavisuallyattractivewayandextendsChinesepeople's

hospitalitytofriendsthroughouttheworld.

Thepanda,namedBingDwenDwen,istheOlympicmascot.Colourfulcirclesarounditsface

symbolizeskatingtracksand5Gtechnology,accordingtothewebsiteoftheBeijingorganizing

committee.“Bing,theChinesewordfor"ice”,showspurityandstrength,whileDwenDwenmeans

sincerity,liveliness,andhealth”,thewebsitesaid.Thechoiceoftheiconicanimal,consideredthe

nationaltreasure,isnotasurprisetopeopleinChina.WhilemanyapplaudBingDwenDwenfbrits

cutenessonsocialmedia,somearenotfavorablyimpressedbythelackofcreativityinchoosingapanda.

Thegiantpandawasoneofthefivemascotsofthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics,anditwasalsothe

symbolfortheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990.

“TodayisanimportantsteponamilestoneinBeijing'sjourneytomakehistoryasthefirstever,in

Olympichistory,tohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames/9International

OlympicCommittee(IOC)presidentThomasBachsaidattheceremony.

Basedonatraditionalredlantern,ParalympicmascotShueyRhonRhoncreatesacheerful

atmosphereoftheChineseLunarNewYear,whichwillfallaroundthetimeoftheWinterGames,the

organizingcommitteesaid.Itissporting(穿戴)ayellowscarf,acircleofyellowdovesarounditshead,

andatraditionalChinesepaper-cut.uShueyMmeanssnowinChineseand"RhonRhon^^means

6

'Inclusiveness^and'harmonization^implyingthattheworldcivilizationscommunicatewitheachother

andliveinharmony,thecommitteesaid.

Thetwomascotswereselectedfrommorethan5800submissionfrom35countries.

28.WhatdoesChenJiningthinkofBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon?

A.TheyrepresenttheIOC.B.Theyhavegreatartisticvalue.

C.TheyshowChinesepeople'swarmth.D.Theyhavemuchroomforimprovement.

29.WhyaresomepeoplenotsatisfiedwithchoosingBingDwenDwen?

A.Becausepandasarethenationaltreasure.

B.BecauseitistoocolourfulfortheOlympics.

C.Becauseitsdesignislackingincreativity.

D.Becauseapandahaseverbeenchosenasamascot.

3O.WhatrecordwillBeijingsetafterhostingthe2022WinterOlympics?

A.ThefirstcitytohosttwoeditionsoftheOlympics.

B.ThefirstAsiancitytohosttheOlympics.

C.Themostathletesjoiningintheevent.

D.Thelongesttimeinhistory.

31.WhatcanwelearnaboutShueyRhonRhonfromthetext?

A.ItisarepresentativeofcompetitionB.Itisdesignedbyaforeignartist.

C.ItissymbolofChineseculture.D.Itisamixtureof35differentcultures.

D

NearlytwoyearsaftertheCOVID-19outbreak,Chinahasgrantedapprovaltoitsfirstantibody

combinationtherapy(治疗)forCOVID-19treatment,addingatooltotheworld'sfightagainstthe

disease.

AteamfromTsinghuaUniversity,alongwiththeShenzhenPeople'sHospital,hasaccomplished

thetaskin20months.Itwouldusuallytake10years."Itcanreducetherateofhospitalization(住院

治疗)anddeathby80percent,“saidZhangLinqi,leaderoftheresearchteam.

Thenewantibodydrugisimmediatelyeffectiveafterbeingused.Moreover,thetherapycan

protectpeople,especiallythosewhosephysicalconditiondoesn'tallowvaccination(接种疫苗),from

becominginfectedbyCOVID-19foraround9to12months,saidZhang.

Howdoesitwork?Whenavirusinfectsacell,itreliesonanimportanttypeofprotein:thespike

7

proteins(刺突蛋白)onitssurface.Thespikeproteinsserveasakeytounlockingacell.Ifavirus

cannotenteracell,itwilldisappearimmediately.Thejobofourantibodiesistoblockthevirusfrom

enteringcells.Soitstargetisveryprecise.Inaddition,thankstothecoordinationbetweenthetwo

antibodies,itishighlyefficientinpreventingthevirus,accordingtoZhang.Thequalitiesofthenew

drugmakeitespeciallyusefulforhigh-riskgroups,suchasfrontlinemedicalworkersandpeoplenot

suitableforvaccinationduetovariousunderlyinghealthproblems.

Thenewdrugisexpectedtocometothemarketsoon,butit'snotcheap.That'sbecauseoflimited

production.NotingthatChinahasusedscienceandtechnologytofightCOVID-19sincethe

beginningoftheoutbreak,Zhangsaid,"Scienceisthekeytosolvingtheissue.Sciencehasshownits

powerinallsectors,frommedicaltreatment,medicineandvaccinedevelopmenttopreventionand

controlmeasures.

32.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewdrugaccordingtoparagraph1andparagraph2?

A.It'stheonlywaytotreatCOVID-19.

B.Itdramaticallyimprovesthesurvivalrateofpatients.

C.Ittakesresearchers10yearstodevelopthenewdrug.

D.ItwasdevelopedbytheteamfromoneofChina'stopuniversities.

33.Whichstatementdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.Onlymedicalworkerscantakethisdrug.

B.Antibodiesstopspikeproteinsenteringacell.

C.Thenewmedicinetakeseffectafteraperiodofuse.

DThenewdrugcanprotectpeoplefrominfectionforlife.

34.Whoarebestsuitedforthedrugaccordingtothepassage?

AP

•eoplewithoutvaccination.B.Theelderlyandchildren.

C.Doctorsandnurses.D.Patientsandtheirfamilymembers.

35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Zhanghadahighregardforthepowerofscience.

B.Thenewdrughasbeenputintouse.

C.Thedrugwillbereadilyavailable.

D.Chinaisthefirstcountrytousetechnologytofightdisease.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Theworldisacolorfullandscapeofdifferentlanguages,skincolors,anddifferentcultures.It's

importanttohaveagoodunderstandingofdifferentculturesinordertobecomeawell-roundedperson

36

\Onewayistoreadbookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture.Readingworksbyauthors

whotiaveacloserelationshipwithaparticularcultureallowspeopletogainanauthenticglimpseinto

thefood,music,language,religion,andwayofalifeofaparticulargroupofpeople.37

Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeignlanguage38A

personcanchoosealanguageshehasalwayswantedtolearnandlocatelearningprograms\^helpher

masterthelanguage.Besides,onecanenrollinaforeignlanguageclassinordertolearninamore

formalsetting.Onecanalsotrytovisitareasofthecitytoestablishsocialconnectionwithnative

speakersofthelanguage.

39Seekoutrestaurantsthatfeatureauthenticfoodfromavarietyofcountries.Foodisan

importantpartofdifferentculturesandallowspeopletogaindeepunderstandingintoaparticular

culturalgrobp^swayoflife.

Communicatingwithpeoplefromothercountriesthroughemailorsnailmailisanotheruseful

waytobecomefamiliarwithdifferentcultures,40Variouswebsitesofferpenpalservices,

offeringtoconnectindividualswithpenfriendsaroundtheworld.

A.Storiesbasedonalocalcultureexposeonetoadifferentculture.

B.Tryingauthenticfoodfromaspecificculturalgroupisalsoagreatidea.

C.Thereai,eseveralwaystobecomeknowledgeableaboutdifferentcultures.

D.Avarietyoflanguage-learningbooks,software,andaudioprogramsisavailable,

E.TheInternethasmadeitpossibletocommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountries.

F.Makingcontactwithnativespeakersofthelanguageallowsonetogainfirsthandknowledge.

G.Onewaytodevelopthisappreciationistotrytoteamaboutotherculturesaroundtheworld.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处

的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Fromthestart,IsensedsomethingspecialaboutmybrotherJoe.Borntooearly,he41hisfirst

fewweeksinanincubator(恒温箱).ThenIwasfouryearsoldhavingno42ofbabies.

9

“Whatisthat?”Isaidthedayhe43camehome.

“That'syourbrother,saidmymothersoftly,"CallhimJoe.”

I44himgentlywithmylittlehandandhegrabbedholdofmyfinger.

“Whoa,“Isaid,"he'sstrong.”

LittledidIknowJoewouldprove45thanthesumofhisdiseases:theweaknessinhislegs,

thelimitsofhismindandthenever-endingnightofhisvision.

Whenhewassixmonthsold,mymotherbroughthimhomefromaregular46fromthehospital

andtoldmetowatchhimwhileshewas47supperinthekitchen.WestartedplayingagamethatI

48"dogs"—rollingonthefloorlikepups.ThenIlookedupandsawmymotherwatchingus.She

wascryingsadly,"PoorJoe,he*s49,“shewhispered,with50inhereyes.“Thedoctortoldme

today.^^

IlookedatJoe,whowaslaughinghappily."Hecan'tbeblind,“Iargued."He's51smilingat

myface/5

“Oh,no,honey.Hesmilesatyour52,“shereplied.uHe*llneverseeyourface.”

Whenhewasseven,Joehadanoperationthatfailedtohelphislegs.Walkingwithoutsupport

seemed53forhimeversince.Fromtheageofeight,he54aschoolforthedeafandtheblind,

learningtoreadBraille.Hewasalways55,andwhenhewas16,theschoolsaidhehadlearned

enoughandsenthimhome.However,nothingcould56himfromlearningandbecoming

independent.At21,Joemovedouttoliveonhisown,ashesaid,“Likeaman,Iamableto57by

myselfasaconsultant.^^Helearnedtocook,clean,dohisownlaundryandalmostanythinghe58

whichwerejoyousexperiencesforhim.

Thenhemetthe59ofhislife.TheydatedthreeweeksbeforegettingmaiTied.Joecalledme

proudly,u60ablindmancanfallinloveatfirstsight/9

41.A.wastedB.spentC.missedD.enjoyed

42.A.opinionB.judgmentC.understandingD.responsibility

43.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.occasionally

44.A.watchedB.kissedC.pressedD.touched

45.A.strongerB.weakerC.brighterD.slower

46.A.courseB.sightseeingC.visitingD.checkup

47.A.servingB.preparingC.deliveringD.paying

48.A.attendedB.calledC.walkedD.fed

49.A.deafB.dumbC.blindD.lame

io

50.A.painB.angerC.satisfactionD.delight

51.A.probablyB.badlyC.likelyD.truly

52.A.voiceB.gesturesC.expressionsD.performance

53.A.easyB.toughC.relaxedD.happy

54.A.passedbyB.joinedinC.graduatedfromD.boardedat

55.A.sensitiveB.warm-heartedC.hard-workingD.stressed

56.A.refuseB.preventC.separateD.excuse

57.A.takeactionB.makealivingC.drawaconclusionD.keepwords

58.A.hatedB.rejectedC.regrettedD.enjoyed

59.A.challengeB.dilemmaC.loveD.competitor

60.A.HardlyB.SeldomC.OftenD.Even

第II卷

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

SuYimingwasborninJilinprovince,whichhasproducedanumberofChinesewinterathletes.

___61___hisparentsalreadyfansofsnowboarding,Suhadhisfirsttrywhenhewasthreeyearsold

andquicklybecamehooked(着迷).

Atseven,heobtainedhisfirstsponsorshipdealandhisextraordinaryskillattractedt

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