河北省保定市莲池区市级名校2023-2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案

河北省保定市莲池区市级名校2023-2024学年中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A．save B．shareC．keep D．bring2、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.

A．from B．with C．under D．to3、Couldyoutellme__________yesterday?Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.A．whatdidyoucomeherefor B．whyyoucamehereC．howdidyoucomehere D．whenyoucamehere4、一Thepenwriteswellthoughitisonlyworthfifteenyuan.一Letmehaveatry.So.A．itisB．itdoesC．isitD．doesit5、—Ihopetomakedecisionsbymyself.—OK.Butremember_____youdo,youshouldthinkabouttheresults.A．whenever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever6、Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan’tgotothebeach.A．asaresultB．attimesC．InfactD．intheend7、—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A．Nevermind B．Haveagoodtime C．Notexactly D．Withpleasure8、I’mverytiredandreallyfeellike______.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting9、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______.A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely10、________importantinformationyou’vetoldme!A．Whata B．How C．What D．HowaⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Thefirstthingyouremember‘Iremember,whenIwasaboutthree,mymotherlookingatmeinmybuggyandsmilingatme’.Jan,13‘Iwasmaybefour.Weweredrivingtoourgrandma’sandourcar1.Wecouldn’tgetoutofthecarandIcried.Amechaniccametohelpus.’Alice,12‘IrememberIwaseatinganicecreamwhenadogcameandtookitoutofmyhand.Icried,Iwastwo,Ithink.’Tom,10‘Iremembermyfirstmemoryismysecondbirthday.Therewasacakewithtwocandles.Icouldn’tblowthecandlesout,somydaddiditforme.’Mike,15Mostadultsrememberlittleaboutthisthathappenedintheirveryearlychildhood,2,somepeoplethinkthatwearen’treallyabletoformmemoriesbeforeourfourthorfifthbirthdays.Butscientistscarryingoutresearchintoearlymemorieshavesuggestedthatthisisnottrue.Theysaythatwedoformmemoriesataveryyoungage.However,whatwerememberaboutourveryearlylivesseemstochangeaswe3.ResearchersinCanadaworkedwith140childrenagedbetweenfourandthirteen.First,theyaskedtheirparticipantstodescribetheirearliestmemories.Thentheyaskedthemroughlyhowoldthey’dbeenwhentheeventhappened.Next,theyaskedthekids’parentstomakesurethattheeventactuallyhappened.Andallthe4werewrittendown.Theresearcherswaitedfortwoyearsbeforetheywentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain,‘What’syourearliestmemory?’Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetweenfourandseveninthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentinthesecondinterview.Andwhentheresearchersremindedthemofwhatthey’dsaidthefirsttime,manyofthechildrensaid,‘No,thatneverhappenedtome.’However,manyofthechildrenwhowerebetweentenandthirteenatthefirstinterviewdescribedexactlythe5memoryinthesecondinterview.Thisseemstosuggestthatourmemorieschangeintheearlyyears,butthatataroundtheageoften,thethingsthatweremembergetfixed（固定的）.Theresearchersarenowlookingintothequestionofwhychildrenremembercertaineventsandnotothers.Wesometimesthinkthatmostfirstorearlymemoriesareaboutverystressfulthingsthathappenedtousaschildren,becausehadthinsstandoutinourminds.Butinthisstudy,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthechildrensaidtheyremembered.Moreoften,theirearlymemorieswerehappyones.Theresearchersaretryingtoworkoutwhythisisthecase.Weexpecttheresearcherswill6morefascinatingthingsaboutmemoriesinthenearfuture.1．A．ranforward B．soldout C．brokedown D．spedup2．A．Asaresult B．What’smore C．Forthetimebeing D．Infact3．A．arepleased B．buildconfidence C．feeltired D．getolder4．A．forecasts B．answers C．reviews D．orders5．A．unforgettable B．sweet C．same D．short6．A．imagine B．require C．control D．discoverⅢ.语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1．you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2．(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3．(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4．(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5．youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6．(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7．afriendofyou?Somescientists8．(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9．(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10．(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thisstoryhappenedthreeyearsago.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboyatthattime.Hewasagoodpupil.Hewasgoodateverysubjectatschool.Buthecouldnotgetupearly.Heoftensleptuntilnineorteno’clockinthemorning.Sohewasoftenlateforschool.Jack’smotherdidn’twanthimtobelateforschoolagain.Sosheboughthimaclock.Shesaidtohim,“Youmustgetupwhenyouheartheclockring.”“Yes,Mum.”saidJack.AfterthatJackgotupattwentytosevenwhenheheardtheclockring.Onedayhismotherforgottomaketheclockringattheusualtime.AndthenextmorningJackdidn’tgetup.Itwassixforty-twoatthatmoment.Itwastimeforbreakfast.Motherwenttoseehim.Jackwasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.“Whydidn’tyougetup?”Motherwasangry.“YoutoldmetogetupwhenIheardtheclockring.SoIamwaitingforthebell.”“Mum,istheclockstillsleeping?”Jackasked.1．HowoldwasJackwhenthestoryhappened?A．Ten. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Eight.2．Jack’smotherboughthimaclock,because______.A．shelikedit B．shedidn’twantJacktobelateforschoolC．Jacklikedit D．shelostone3．WhattimedidJackusuallygetupafterhehadtheclock?A．7∶20. B．6∶20. C．6∶40. D．7:40.4．WhathappenedtoJackonedaywhentheclockdidn’tring?A．Hedidn’tgetupallthemorning. B．Hegotupearly.C．Hegotuplate. D．Hedidn’thavebreakfast.5．Jackstillstayedinbedtowaitfor______.A．thebreakfast B．thebell C．hismother D．hisbagB14、Ifyouhadbillionsofdollars,wouldyoudonatealmostallofittocharity?Well,that'swhatMarkZuckerberg,CEOandfounderofFacebook,justsaidhewoulddo.ZuckerbergandhiswifePriscillaChanpromisedtogive90%oftheirFacebooksharestosociety.Rightnowthatisabout$45billion,andtheyplantodonatethemoneytothingslikescienceandeducation.Manybillionaireshavedonesimilarthings.BillGates,creatorofMicrosoft,madeTheGivingPledge,anactivityinwhichbillionairespromisetodonatemorethanhalfoftheirwealthtocharities.Thisstartedin2010,andnow139peoplefrom15countriesjoinedit.Butgivingbackandhelpingothersisn'tjustforbigbillionaires.PeoplelikeZuckerbergandGatesmayhavemoretogive,butpeoplewithlessaredoingit,too.Especiallyaroundtheholidays，peoplewanttodotheirpartandgivebacktopeoplewhoarelessluckythanthem.Schoolsmayhavefoodcollectionswherepeoplebringafewfooditems，andtogethertheycanmakeabigdonationtoplaceslikehomelesspeople'shomes.Peoplealsohostspecialeventslikeconcertsorrunstobecreativewhileraisingmoney.RegularpeopledonatewhatevertheycantoUScharitiesliketheUnitedWayandtheAmericanRedCross.ThenthesecharitiesareabletohelpUScommunitiesindifferentwayslikeeducation，healthandimprovingthelivesofthepoor.Theseindividual（个人的）donationscometogethertomakeabigdifference.1．MarkZuckerbergpromisedtodonate__________.A．90%oftheirFacebooksharestosocietyB．halfofhiswealthtothecharitiesC．allofhismoneytocharitiesD．45billionyuantosociety2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shares”mean？A．分享 B．股份 C．给予 D．参与3．AccordingtoParagraph3，TheGivingPledge__________.A．startedjusttenyearsagoB．isacharitytoraisemoneyC．hasattracted139peopleD．isonlyforUSpeople4．Accordingtothispassage，regularpeople__________.A．gethelpfromrichpeopleB．holdspecialeventstocelebrateholidaysC．helpthepeoplewhoislessluckyD．collectfoodinhomelesspeople'shome5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．It'srichpeople'sdutytogivemoremoney.B．TherearemorecharitiesintheUSthaninChina.C．Thepoorshouldworkhardtomakealiving.D．Everyonecandotheirparttohelpothers.C15、WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedof(感到难为情)mymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherChineseEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherrealizedthatshewaspooratEnglish.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasmadetoaskforinformationoreventoshoutatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescent(青少年的)voicethatwasnotverycertain,“ThisisMrs.Tan.”Mymotherwasstandingbesidemesaying,“Whyhedoesn’tsendmecheck,alreadytwoweekslate.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherworried.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Mymotherthentalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktotellhiminfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’tacceptanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassed(令人尴尬)me.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedmeseethings,expressideas,and_______theworld.1．Whywasthewriter’smotherpoorlyserved?A．ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B．Shewasoftentreatedunfairly.C．Shewasnotclearlyheard.D．Shewasnotverypolite.2．FromParagraph2,weknowthatthewriterwas____________.A．goodatpretendingB．rudetothestockbrokerC．readytohelphermotherD．notwillingtophoneforhermother3．Afterthewritermadethephonecall,thewriterandhermum___________.A．receivedthecheckatonceB．stillfailedtogetthecheckC．wenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD．spoketothestockbroker’sbossatonce4．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesenseof”inlastparagraphmean?A．confuse B．surprise.C．understand D．refuse.5．WecanknowfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish___________.A．isclearandnaturaltonativespeakersB．iswellreceivedbynativespeakersC．iswidelyusedinAmericaD．maybringinconvenienceinAmerica6．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe__________.A．GreatMotherB．NaturalEnglishC．Mother’sChineseEnglishD．PerfectEnglishD16、TanzaniaTarangireisanationalParkwhichliesinTanzania．Theparkitselfcoversanareaofaround2,850squarekilometers,makingitthesixthlargestparkofitskindinthecountry．IrecentlyvisitedTarangiretoseewhatitwaslike．OneofthefirstsightingsuponenteringtheparkwhichIfoundwasahugegroupofelephants．OurguidetoldusthatTagrangirewasprobablythebestplaceinTanzaniatofindlargegroupofelephants,andthattheirpopulationintheparkwasaround2,1．Wecontinuedtowatchtheelephantsastheystoodundertreesandscratchedthemselvesagainstthetreestohitthespotofanitch.Totherightoftheelephantgroup,wenoticedabigtree!OurguideinformedusthatthiswasaBaobabtreeandthattheycouldliveforhundredsofyears．Comparedwiththistree,theelephantjustlookedlikedwarfs(muchsmallerplantsoranimals)!WewereinformedthatTarangirewasoneofthebestNationalParksinAfricatoseesomanyBaobabtrees．Aswecontinuedourdrivethroughthepark,wefinallyreachedawateringhole．Ourguidewarnedusthattherewerelionsallaroundus．Ittookusallawhiletofindthem,buttheretheywere!Mostofthemarerestingintheshadeunderbushes,buttherewasonethatwasdrinkingfromthewateringholedirectlyinfrontofus．Wethennoticedjusttoourright,therewereacoupleoffreshzebrabodies—itseemedasifthelionswhichwererestinghadkilledthem!Wewereunluckynottohaveseenthekill,asourguidehadmentionedthatthezebrabodieswerefreshandthekillhadhappenedwithinthelasthour．Ourfinalbigsightingwasonethatnoneofuswereexpectingtosee,evenourguide!Westoppedataplacewheretherewerequiteamanycars,withasleepingleopard（美洲豹）there!Wetookphotosandwatcheditssurprisingbodybeforereturningtoourhotelasitwasgettinglate．So,IhopeyouenjoyedmydescriptionofTarangire,andaddthisamazingparktoyourveryownTanzaniatravelroute．2．Whichstatementiscorrectaboutthepark?A．Itcoversanareaofabout2,580squarekilometers.B．Itisthelargestparkofitskindinthecountry.C．Theirpopulationintheparkwasaround2,000.D．TherearealotofBaobabtreesinthepark．3．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2infer?A．Theymovedtheirbodiesagainstthetreestosolvetheskinproblem.B．Theyrestedunderthetrees,doingnothing,justforkillingthetime.C．TheyhelpedeachothertoknockdownthedirtythingsontheirbodiesD．Theyguardedtheirbaobabtrees,fightingtheterribleleopardsandlions.4．Whatdoesthepassagepossiblytellus?A．APagefromTanzaniaTouristDiary. B．AnimalsandPlantsinTarangirePark.C．AVisittoTarangireNationalPark. D．ProtectingAnimalsandEnvironment.E17、From:jcolin@To:penfriends@Subject:Re:PenPalRequestIhaveseenyourwebpage.Yousayyouwillhelppeoplefindpenfriends.Youaskpeopletofillinaform.Ihavedonethis.Hereitis.Ihopeyoucanfindmeafriend.J.Colin1．（小题1）WhatisprobablythenameofthewebsiteColinvisited?A．Entertainment（接待）Central.B．HomeworkHelper.C．InternationalConnections.D．WriteRight.2．（小题2）WhichofthesepeoplewouldbeagoodpenfriendforColin?A．Afourteen-year-oldAmericanboy.B．Athirteen-year-oldFrenchboy.C．Aten-year-oldAmerican.D．Atwelve-year-oldJapanesegirl.3．（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A．JasonColinwantsanEnglishpenfriend.B．JasonColinisaFrenchboy.C．JasonColinonlylikesmusic.D．JasonColincanspeakfourlanguages.F18、YoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou￡20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.ukYoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou￡20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk1．Whereisthisad.from7A．Australia.B．USA．C．Canada.D．UK.2．Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.A．arealreadyateacherB．wanttobeateacherinthefutureC．wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgencyD．arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren3．Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?A．Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B．Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.C．Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.D．Achancetovisitdifferentpartsoftheco