广西防城实验学校2024年中考二模英语试题含答案

广西防城实验学校2024年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A．pollutesB．pollutingC．pollutionD．pollute2、Themanager’svoicesoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A．softlyB．friendlyC．gentlyD．seriously3、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.A．few B．littleC．fewer D．less4、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A．asolittle;somany B．asuchlittle;somanyC．soalittle;somuch D．suchalittle;somany5、—DoyouthinkJackwillcatchupwithus?—Ibelieveso._______heloseshimselfincomputergames.A．If B．Unless C．Or D．But6、--Doyoulikereadinghistorybookswhenyouarefree?--No!Ilikestorybooks__Ialmostreadthemeveryday.A．andB．butC．orD．then7、—Theyoungmanseldomdidthehouseworkafterheboughttherobot,?—.Hecouldrelaxandhavetimeforhishobbies.A．didhe;Yes B．didn’the;No C．didn’the;Yes D．didhe;No8、Ofcourse,theboywillberecommendedtobethisyear'sTopTenTeenagersinWuxi,becauseheiseasy-going,smartand_____hard-working.A．afterall B．aboveall C．inall D．firstofall9、—HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?—Yes,ofcourse.But______ofthemaccepted.A．none B．neither C．both D．all10、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名义)was______inourcitylastFriday.A．takenoutB．carriedoutC．turnedoutD．givenoutⅡ.完形填空11、IntheUSA,booksthattellhowtodothingsareverypopulartoday.Thousandsofthese“howto”booksareselling__inbookstores.Infact,thereareaboutfourthousandbookswithnamesthat1thewords“howto”.Onebookmaytellyouhowto2money,anothermaytellyouhowtospendit,andanothermaysayhowtogiveyourmoneyaway.Many“howto”bookstellyouhowto3Theytellyouhowtochooseajobandhowtodoitwell.4ifyoufailtogetajob,youcanbuyabookcalled“howto5money”.Ifyou6makeanymoneyatall,youmayneedabookwithaname“howtoliveonnothing”.Whydomanyofthesebooks7sopopular?Itisbecauselifehasbecomehardtodayandpeoplehavefarmore8toface.“Howto”books9peoplelivethroughthemodernlife.1．A．wellB．soonC．slowlyD．badly2．A．beginwithB．dealwithC．comeupwithD．makeup3．A．studyB．makeC．getD．use4．A．keephealthyB．makeprogress.getjobsC．dosports5．A．HoweverB．IngeneralC．LuckilyD．Instead6．A．needB．inventC．makeD．spend7．A．nearlyB．neverC．alwaysD．ever8．A．beB．showC．becomeD．take9．A．methodsB．secretsC．problemsD．opportunities10．A．askB．tellC．helpD．leadⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(节能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空调)nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A．1200B．800C．400D．1333．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003.C．2002-2006.D．2005-2009.4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentB14、ArrivinginNewyorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingOutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChina-town,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaonFifthAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,FifthAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty...Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueoflibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.TherearebigshopsonFifthAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(税)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.2．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ThePlaza”herereferto?A．Arestaurant. B．Ahotel. C．Anairport.3．WheredoyoungpeopleliketolivewhentheytraveltoNewYork?A．LittleItaly. B．TimesSquare. C．TheYMCA．4．Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A．$10.8. B．$10.08. C．$18.5．WhatshouldyoudowhenyouvisitNewYork?A．Stayatthebesthotel.B．Takeataxiwheneveryougoout.C．ClimbtheStatueofLiberty.C15、Manypeoplethinkthattheideasaboutrightandwrongareonlypersonalideas.BennettwroteTheBookofVirtue(美德)inwhichhesuggestedthatgreatmoral(道德的)storiescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennett’sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues，justlikehonesty，courage，loyaltyandmanyothers.ForAmericans，onebasicmoralvalueishonesty.ThestoryaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather’sfavouritecherrytree.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit，Georgesaid，“Ididit.”Insteadofpunishment，hisfatherspokehighlyofhim.SometimesAmericanhonesty--beingopenanddirect--canmakepeopleangry.ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestvirtue”.Anothervirtueisperseverance(毅力).Astorytellsofalittletrainclimbingahill.Thehillistoohightogetoverit.Butthetrainjustkeptpulling，allthewhilesaying，“IthinkIcan，IthinkIcan.”Atlast，thetrainwasoverthetopbecausehedidnotgiveup.Compassion(同情)maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”fromtheBibledescribesamanwithcompassion.Onhiswayhome，hefoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.Thekindman，insteadofjustpassingby，stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed.Compassioncaneventurnintoagoodcycle.In1992，peopleinIowasentplentyofwatertohelpFloridians(佛罗里达州人)hitbystorms.Thenextsummer，duringtheMidwestflood，Floridareturned.MillionsofAmericansarequietlypassingalongthekindnessshowntothem.Innowaycanthisbookcoverallthemoralvalueshonored(以…为荣)byAmericans.Butmoralvirtuesarepriceless，andtheyarethebaseofAmericancultureandanyculture.1．HowmanyvirtuesAmericanshavearemainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A．Six.B．Five.C．Four.D．Three.2．Thetaleabouttheturtle(龟)andtherabbitthathadaracecanbeanexampletodescribe.A．honestyB．perseveranceC．compassionD．courage3．Thepassageimplies(暗示)that.A．thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”tellsthatakindmanhelpsapoortravelerB．somepeoplethinkAmericansgobacktotraditionalmoralvaluesC．Americanshavemanyothermoralvirtuessuchascourage，loyalty，confidence.D．thestoryaboutthelittletrainprovesAmericansperseverant(有毅力的)4．Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?A．B．C．D．D16、TheStoryStarter,Jr....nowprovides194,480storystartersforkids.TheoriginalStoryStarterClickhereforyourstorystarterYourstorystarterTheghostwaswalkingonthemountaintopWritedownyourstorystarterlinetostartyourstoryor...Clickontheiconagainforadifferentstorystarter.TheStoryStarterwascreatedbyJoelHaffneronFebruary25,2003andlastupdatedonMay25,2017Copyright2003-2015JoelHaffnerAllrightsReserved.TheStoryStarterwasselectedasoneofthetop101websitesforwritersbyWriter’sDigestMagazinein2008,2012,2014,2015,2016and20171．WhatisTheStoryStarter,Jr.?A．Awebsite. B．Anewspaper. C．Astorybook. D．Aguidebook.2．TheStoryStarter,Jr.ismostsuitablefor__________.A．parents B．children C．teachers D．writers3．Whichofthefollowingmayyoufindifyouclickontheiconagain?A．Theendingofyourstory. B．Thereviewofyourstory.C．Thestarterofyourstory. D．Themainbodyofyourstory.E17、DoyouplayKingofGlory（《王者荣耀》）?Ifso，doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(医师),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害）hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辩论).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem（评价制度）inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryormiddleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction（虚构）.1．Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?A．Tenyearsold B．ElevenyearsoldC．Twelveyearsold D．Thirteenyearsold2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"figure"inparagraph2mean?A．数字 B．目标 C．影像 D．人物3．Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa_________.A．student B．killer C．physician D．gamedeveloper4．Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?A．BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.B．Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.C．BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.D．ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.5．WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?A．BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.B．AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.C．LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.D．Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.F18、Ithinkit'sreallyverygoodtobeadoctor.Ontheonehand,youcansavepeople;ontheotherhand,theysharetheirexperiencesoflifewithyou.I'vebeenadoctorinLosAngeles.Tobefrank,myworkisterriblybusybutinteresting.Icanalwaysmeetpatientsindifferentconditions.One'ofmypatientsisasuccessfulbusinessman.Cancerhaschangedhisattitudeonlife."Happinessislikeacookieinaboy'shand,"hesaid."Ifayoungkidgetsthecookie,everythingwillbegood.Withnocookie,lifelosesitscolor.Whenaboybecomesaman,thecookiemayturnintomoney,anewcar,orabeautifulhouse.""Ittookmemanyyearstounderstandthatthecookienevermakesyouhappyforlong.Ifthecookieisinfrontofyou,youmaycareforit.Butsometimesyoumaynotgetachancetoeatit,andthenyouarebusytryingnottoloseit.Havingthecookieisnotwhatlifeisabout.Afterhavingcancer,forme,thecookiestartstoloseitsmeaning.Itisthemostimportantthatyoucanliveahappylifewithorwithoutthecookie,"hesaid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Wheredoesthewriterpossiblywork?A．I