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Unit10综合测试题Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Onecustomthatshowspeople’shistoryandvaluesisthewaytheygreetoneanother.Therearedifferentwaysof
11
aroundtheworld.Theychangefromthe
12
handshaketootherstrangegreetingsfoundinsomecountries.
InJapan,thedeeperthebowis,thedeepertherespectisshown.The
20
custommaybeinTibet,China.Peopletherechoosetostickouttheirtongues(吐舌头)togreetothers.
(
B
)11
(
D
)12
(
A
)13
(
B
)14
(
A
)15
(
C
)16
(
C
)17
BDABACCD(
A
)19
(
B
)20
C.mostserious
D.mostwonderfulABA阅读材料,选择最佳选项。
Howtogreetpeoplefromadifferentcountry?Mostpeoplewillsay“Hello”or“Nicetomeetyou”.That’sright.Butgreetingisneverjustthat.Tobebothpoliteandfriendly,youshouldknowsomethingmore.
Inmostwesterncountries,peopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeet.Buttherearemanydifferentgreetings.Whatarethey?Readontofindout!Aloha(你好),Hawaii!Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B和C三篇材料,按要求答题。Cheek
kissing
in
France
Franceisfamousforpeople’sromanticwayofgreeting.Theytouchtheircheekstogether,andmakeakissingsound.Take
a
bath
together
IndiansinBrazillovebathingverymuch.Whenyouvisitthem,theywillinviteyoutotakeabathwiththem.Whatastrangewayofgreeting!Put
hands
together
and
bow
PeopleinThailandwillpresstheirpalmstogetherandtakeabow.Ifyouholdyourhandshigherortakealowerbow,youshowmorerespect(尊重)toothers.Share
your
breath
TheMaorisinNewZealandtouchtheirnosesandforeheadstoeachother.What’sthatfor?Theyaresharingbreathwiththeirguests.Theythinkitisthebestwaytogreetothers.Someofthewaysabovetogreetpeoplemightbestrangeforyou,butdoremember:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B
阅读短文,选择最佳选项。
Doyouhavealuckynumber?Manypeoplehaveaspecialnumberthattheyhopeitwillbringthemgoodluck.InChineseculture,somenumbersarebelievedtobeluckyorunluckybasedon(基于)theirpronunciation.
Forexample,thewordforthenumber8soundssimilartothewordfor“makingafortune”.So,peopleconsideritaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplewillevenspendalotofmoneytohave8(s)intheirphonenumberortheirvehiclelicenseplate(车牌)number.
Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumberbecauseofitsconnectiontotheemperorsofChina.Thenumber9alsostandsfor“longlasting”.That’swhyamanalwaysproposes(求婚)toawomanwith999roses.
Sowhat’sanunluckynumberinChina?Oneexampleis4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asanunluckynumberbecauseitsoundssimilartothecharacterfor“death”.
Becauseofthis,manybuildingsskipthefourthfloor,andsimplycallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildingsevenskipallfloorsnumberedwith4,suchas4,14,24,34andall40-49floors.Somebuildingsalsoskipthe13thfloor,asthisisconsideredanunluckynumberintheWest.Asaresult,abuildingwhosehighestflooris50mayhaveonly35physicalfloors.C根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。Japanisoftenconsideredmore“western”inculturethanotherAsiancountries.31.
A
ButJapanandtheUSdohavemanyculturaldifferencesaswell.Herearesomeofthem.
A
32.
C
TheJapanesestandfartherawayfromeachotherwhentheyaretalkingthanAmericansdo,andthelastnameswithhonorifics(敬语)areused.33.
E
InJapan,waitersdon’tusuallystoptoaskcustomershowthefoodis.Andstrangersdon’toftentalkwitheachotherwhilethey’rewaitingforthebus.
Japanesepeoplebow.ThepeopleinmanyAsiancountriesbowinsteadofshakinghands,butJapanesepeoplebowinmoresituationsthanjustexchanginggreetings.34.
B
CEBA.ComparedtotheUnitedStates,therearecertainlyalotofsimilarities(相似点).B.Theyalsobowwhentheyapologize(道歉)toothersorthankothers.C.Japanesepeopleareusuallymoreformal(正式的).D.InAmerica,tipsareusedtoexpressthanksforthegoodservice.E.InAmerica,goodcustomerserviceisusuallywarmandfriendly.DⅣ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过两个词。from
they
almost
person
bring
two
turn
when
call
traditionAgroupofboysandgirlsarestandingtogetherinaschoolhall.They’rewearing36.
traditional
Chineseclothing,waitingfortheirparentstoputahatontheirheadorstickahairpin(发卡)intheirhair.
traditionalComing-of-ageceremonyisanimportantmilestone(里程碑)ina(n)
39.
person’s
life.Itiscrucial(重要的)in40.
almost
everyculture.
theirfromperson’salmostIntheUnitedStates,41.
turning
16isabigdeal.Mostteenagersgettheirdriver’slicensesat16.Girlshave“sweet16”birthdayparties42.
when
theyturn16.Theywearfancy(精心制作的)clothesandhaveaspecialdatewiththeirfathers.
turningwhensecondHowever,adulthood44.
brings
notonlyjoy,butalsomoreresponsibilities(责任).
bringsiscalledⅤ.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中A-G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。A:Hello,Susan.IhearyouareleavingforFrance.46.
D
B:Notreally,becauseIdon’tknowalotaboutcustomsinFrance.A:Oh,differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.47.
B
Icantellyousomecustomsthere.
B:Great!Whatshouldn’tIdoatthedinnertable?A:48.
F
DBFB:WhereshouldIputit?A:Youshouldputitonthetable.B:Oh,that’sprettystrange.Weneverputfoodonthetableinourcountry.A:Yeah.Andyoushouldn’tserveanydrinksbeforeallguestshavearrived—evenifsomeareanhourorlongerlate!B:Well,Isee.49.
A
A:Youshouldn’tstarteatinguntilyourhostssaybon
appétit.It’swhattheFrenchsaybeforestartingtoeatameal.B:Isee.AA:50.
G
B:OK.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.A.Whatelse?B.IusedtostayinFrance.C.Whyareyousosurprised?D.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.E.Igaveyouabookaboutthecultureofthecountry.F.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.G.Thelastone,it’spolitetoeateverythingthat’sputonyourplate.GⅥ.翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)根据汉语提示,补全句子。每小题
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