高考英语二轮复习无提示词语法填空课件

2024届二轮复习

语法填空LISA无提示词类语法填空词类语法填空卷别年份体裁主题语境＋内容有提示词无提示词谓语动词非谓语词性转换比较等级名词代词数词从句连词冠词介词新课标Ⅰ卷2023说明文人与社会：小笼包04200100111新高考Ⅰ卷2022说明文人与自然：大熊猫国家公园221010011112021记叙文人与自我：游览黄山12111101110[近3年高考考情分析]卷别年份体裁主题语境＋内容有提示词无提示词谓语动词非谓语词性转换比较等级名词代词数词从句连词冠词介词新课标Ⅱ卷2023记叙文人与社会：教饲养员英语10401001111新高考Ⅱ卷2022记叙文人与社会：见义勇为232010001102021记叙文人与自然：环境保护12300011101Part1考点探究语法填空考点探究1：什么情况下考虑冠词1.

(2022·全国甲卷)

friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.2.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Notthepandas,eventhough

languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.3.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Themeatshouldbefreshwith

touchofsweetness，andthesurroundingsouphot，clearanddelicious.4.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes

sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.5.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)

BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.考点小结：如果空后的名词或“形容词＋名词”前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、名词所有格或指示代词等限定词，空处很可能填冠词。athe固定搭配空后为可数名词单数,考虑泛指或者特指“A＋be＋...times＋the＋size/length/height/...＋of＋B”固定结构“定冠词＋姓氏＋family”表示“……一家人”固定结构1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)There，you'llfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup—andthewrappersarepressed

handratherthanrolled.2.(2023·全国甲卷)Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety，andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility

savingtheirenvironment.3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Giantpandasalsoserve

anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.4.(2022·全国甲卷)Heflew4，700kilometers

Xi'antoKashgaronSept.20，planningtohikebacktoXi'aninfivemonths.5.(2021·全国乙卷)Duetothegrowingpopularityofenvironmentally­relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes

tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.考点小结：

若所给空后是

，且该名词或动名词在句中不作主语、表语也不是动词的宾语，此时考虑填介词，此外，介词常考查固定搭配。考点探究2：什么情况下考虑介词名词或动名词1.

(2022·全国乙卷)The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation

culturalexchanges.2.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig

untiltheydied，andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.3.(2023·全国乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,

somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.4.(2021·浙江卷)AlthoughMarylovedflowers，

shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.考点小结：1.分析设空前后有相似的单词、短语或分句，分析他们之间的关系，并列用

，或者用

，转折用

。2.通过固定搭配获得考点探究3：什么情况下考虑连词1.(2023·全国乙卷)Butforallitsancientbuildings，Beijingisalsoaplace

welcomesthefast­paceddevelopmentofmodernlife.2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies

livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.3.(2022·全国甲卷)Onthe1，100­kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,

losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident...4.(2023·全国甲卷)TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica

alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulco­existencewithitssurroundings.5.(2023·全国甲卷)Yet，theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,

RachelCarsonsaysin“AFableforTomorrow.”考点小结：1.设空前后是两个句子，设空前句完整，后句不完整且修饰前句名词、代词或者句子，考虑用定语从句连接词。2.确定该句为定语从句，作主宾，指人用who,指物用which/that;做定语用whose；做状语用where,when,why.考点探究4：什么情况下考虑定语从句连接词that1.

(江苏高考)Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence______plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.2.(2022·浙江卷1月)Cobb,forherpart,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak

shecoulddosoremotely.3.(2020·浙江卷)Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlesson

couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.4.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis

theyneedanEnglishtrainer.5.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)

issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout­of­this­worldscenes.6.(2020·江苏卷改编)Itisnotaproblem

wecanwinthebattle；it'sjustamatteroftime.考点小结：1.设空前后是

，两个句子结构或句意完整填

；不缺成分，但句意义不完整，填

；2.设空前后是

，一找从句，二查成分，缺主语，宾语或表语用

，缺状语用

。考点探究5：什么情况下考虑名词性从句连接词that两个句子不完整的句子

连接代词（what，who,whom,which,whatever...）

连接副词（when，where,why,how...）thatwhether、if1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)

heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendaryartist,theysmiledandpointeddowntheriver.

2.(2021·全国乙卷)Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept

thelate1980s.3.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,

thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.4.(2020·天津卷改编)Even

itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitisbad.5.(2022全国甲卷)Thedisagreementwas

sharpthatneitherhenorIknewhowtosettleit.6.(2022·全国乙卷)

yourideabicycle,youdon’tusepetrol.考点小结：1.设空在句子中做副词时，考虑用状语从句连接词。2.作时间状语用

，作地点状语用

，作让步状语用

，条件状语用

，有时候通过

也可轻松得到答案.考点探究6：什么情况下考虑状语从句连接词whilesoIfthough/if固定句式when/as/untilwhilewhereenventhough/ififPart2归纳方法语法填空无提示词——“二定”解题法①

先定填哪类词冠介连代②

再定填哪个词定冠词the不定冠词a/an基本用法固定搭配并列连词从属连词固定句式it的特殊用法①

分析句子结构——根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词根据句意判断根据逻辑关系判断“二定”解法Part3实战演练

语法填空1.（2024浙江1月卷）Ofcourse,shopsarenotcharities—theypricegoodsintheway______willmakethemthemostmoney.2.（2024浙江1月卷）Ofcourse,shopsarenotcharities—theypricegoodsintheway______willmakethem

themostmoney.3.（2023▪浙江1月卷）ThankstoBeijing’slonghistory

capitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevents.4.（2023年全国乙卷）Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong_______royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads.5.（2022年北京卷）Helenwaswalkingdownthestreetlate_______theevening,herarmsfilledwithgrocerybags.6.（2023浙江1月卷）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflect

cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.7.(2020天津)IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymotherkeptaneye_______him.8.（2024浙江1月卷）Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,that’s_____they’llpromote.9.（2022全国乙卷）May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially______theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.

10.(2021•全国乙)Ecotourismhasitsoriginwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept__________thelate1980s.11.(2020•浙江6月)Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylived__________,throughagriculture.12.(2020江苏)Takingonthischallengewillbringyouincontact_______someonewhosharesyourinterests.that/whichwhatastoinonthewhatbyuntilinwithPart4链接高考语法填空

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56_________(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57_____

____(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58_________toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

Shanghaimaybethe59_________________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongbao'sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60________handratherthanrolled.

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61_______________(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof62________(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63.______touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris64___________(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65____________(want)morenexttime.tasty

tobite

or

recognized

bytobeliftedtheira

rarelywanting一、【2023新高考I卷】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Avisually­challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi'an，asafirststep61.

(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.

Onthe1,100­kilometerjourney，themanCaoShengkang，62.____________losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident，crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovince