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2024届辽宁省抚顺市顺城区重点达标名校中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thegirl______longblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.A.withB.atC.in2、—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No,Lucyisathome________shehasgotahighfever.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless3、-IsLiLeiatschooltoday?-No,heisathome_____hehasabadcold.A.until B.if C.because D.so4、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.and B.or C.so5、--Nowadays,manypeoplecallthemselves“Buddha-likeyoungsters(佛系青年)”.--Yes.ButIthinkweshouldn’tjustacceptlifeforwhatitis._______,weshouldsetagoalandtryourbesttoachieveit.
A.Instead B.Just C.Once D.Even6、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalso7、PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.play B.willplay C.played D.areplaying8、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He’soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata9、It’sveryhot.ButIthinkit’simpoliteto_____yourclothesinpublic.A.setoff B.turnoffC.takeoff D.getoff10、---Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterest______playingtheguitar.---Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagift_______music.A.in,of B.in,for C.for,of D.for.InⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,awomanwalksintoahat(帽子)shop.Themanintheshopsays,“Good1.”“Goodafternoon,”thewomansays,“Iseeagreenhat2redflowersonitinyourwindow.Canyoutakeitoutofthere?”“Sure,I’mhappytodothatfor3.”themansays.Andhethinks,“Womenusuallylookat4thingsbeforetheybuyone.5thiswomanisdifferent.It’sgreatbecausethewomanwantstobuythehat.”Heisvery6.“Doyouwantmetoputitinaboxoryou7itnow?”heasks.“Oh,Idon’t8it,”thewomananswers,“I9wantyoutotakeitoutofyourwindow.Iwalkpastyour10everyday,andIdon’tliketoseetheugly(丑陋的)thinghere.”Whenthemanhearsthat,hecan’tsayanythingatall.1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night2.A.with B.of C.about D.in3.A.me B.it C.her D.you4.A.many B.bad C.old D.few5.A.And B.But C.Because D.Or6.A.afraid B.special C.sorry D.happy7.A.put B.wear C.stay D.find8.A.see B.make C.want D.open9.A.only B.also C.sometimes D.never10.A.hotel B.office C.shop D.theatreⅢ.语法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3.weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5.(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6.(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7.(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Minidictionary:1.registerv.注册,登记2.sponsorn.赞助人1.Thisismostprobablya(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey2.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.A.bygivingthemmoneyB.byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC.byprovidingbooksD.bybuildingthemnewbookshopsB14、ThefollowingisaQUIZ(自测)fromamagazine.Questions
1Point
2Points
3Points
Wheredoyoulive?
inavillage
inatown
inacity
Howdoyougotowork/school?
bywalking/bicycle
bytrain/bus/subway
bydrivingasmallcar
Howmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?
1
2
3
Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday(e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson)?
0-6hours
6-12hours
12-18hours
Howoftendoyourecycle?
almostalways
often
sometimes
TotalPoints
Result
7
Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person
8-10
Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson
11-13
Alittlemorepollutionthantheaverageperson
14-14
Alotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson
1.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.2.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?A.7points. B.8-10points.C.11-13points. D.14-15points.3.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A.11points. B.12points.C.13points. D.14points.4.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?C15、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot(闲置的地皮).Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope(信封)withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehouseagainthisweek,too?”Thelittlegirlsaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”1.(小题1)Whatdidtheworkerswanttobuildonthevacantlot?A.Abank.B.Ahospital.C.Ahouse.2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidn’ttheworkersdo?A.Talkedwiththegirl.B.Sangwiththegirl.C.Gavethegirllittlejobshereandthere.3.(小题3)Whatdidtheworkersthinkofthegirl?A.Theydislikedher.B.Theylikedher.C.Theyhatedher.4.(小题4)WhatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?A.一个基金账户B.一个储蓄账户C.一个股票账户5.(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A.Shewantedtobecomeaworker.B.Shelearnttomakealotofmoney.C.Shethoughtshewasimportant.D16、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AftertwoweeksofmeetingsinParis,195countriesreachedanagreementonDecember12todowithclimate(气候)change.It’sthefirsttimeinhistorythatmostoftheworld’scountries,richorpoor,agreedtotakeaction.Theagreementsetsthelong-timegoalofmakingsuretheworldtemperaturedoesnotget2°Chigherthanthelevelsinthe1800s.OtherwisetherewillbeseriousproblemsonEarthlikenaturaldisasters.Theagreementalsoaskscountriestovolunteertomakepromisesbasedoneachcountry’seconomy(经济),politicsandtechnology.Fordevelopedcountries,theywilldoevenmore.Theyhaveaplantoofferover$100billion(about647billionyuan)tohelppoorercountriesdevelopcleanenergylikewaterandwindpower.Besides,therearesomelegallybinding(法律约束的)rules.Thosecountriesneedtosetnationalgoalsforcuttinggreenhousegasemissions(排放)everyfiveyears.Andtheywillpubliclyreporttheirprogresseveryfiveyearsstartingin2023.However,theParisAgreementalonewon’tsolvetheclimatechangeproblem.Thefuturedependsonhowwelleachcountrywillcarryouttheirpromises.1.Theagreementreachedby195countriesisaboutthe.A.worldeconomyB.gasemissionsC.climatechangeD.naturaldisasters2.Lotsofmoneywillbeofferedtohelppoorercountries.A.reducenoisepollutionB.producecleanenergyC.controlclimatechangeD.developtheireconomy3.Accordingtothepassage,theParisAgreement.A.cansolvetheclimateproblemaloneB.needn’tcostagreatdealofmoneyC.onlydependsondevelopedcountriesD.includessomelegallybindingrulesE17、Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.Book☆picturebooksforchildren☆informationabouttheworld☆booksinthirty-sixlanguages☆allkindsofstories☆novelsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.Video☆allkindsofvideofilms☆TVplays☆musicvideoYoucanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.Youcanrentavideoatoneyuanaweek.Audio☆musicforeveryone☆languagecassettes(磁带);42worldlanguagesSpecialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.CDsandcassettescanbeborrowed-FREE.YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.1.Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished(出版)in________languages.A.26 B.36 C.422.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?A.Magazines. B.Videofilms. C.CDs.3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?A.Oneyuan. B.Twoyuan. C.Threeyuan.4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?A.Oneday. B.Oneweek. C.Onemonth.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.B.YoucanborrowasmanyCDsyoulikeatatime.C.Youcankeepfivebooksatatimeforthreeweeks.F18、Ourclasswasgreat.ButthingsturnedupsidedownwhenMartinMackenziearrived.Martinwasloud,rudeandhadabadtemper(脾气).Youneverknewwhatmightmakehimangry,soitwasbesttokeepoutofhisway.Onthelastdayofterm,myfriendHarleysaidtome.“Martin’slookingatyou.”hesaid.Iwasscared,andIdidn’tknowwhattodo.IlookedatMartinandtriedtosmile.Martindidn'tsmileback…“You’reintroublenow,Josh,”Harleysaid.“Martin’sgoingtodosomethingmean(卑鄙的)toyou.”“Ihaven’tdoneanythingtohim,”Isaid.“Whywouldhedosomethingmeantome?”“Hedoesn’tneedareason.It’sjusthowheis.”IkeptawayfromMartinatlunchtime.IsmiledasIwenttothecarparkafterschool.IwassafefromMartinfortheholidays.Butsuddenly,avoicecalledout,“SeeyouonMonday,Josh!”IturnedandsawMartinlookingatme.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”Iasked.“Didn’tyourmumtellyou?”Martinsaid.“I’mstayingwithyouforthenexttwoweeks.”“PleasetellmeMartinMackenzieisn’tcomingtostayovertheholidays,Mum,”Isaid,asIgotintothecar.“Yes,heis,”Mumsaid.“Hismotherhastowork,andIsaidI’dhelpher.Isthataproblem?”“Yep,itis.He’sabully(恃强欺弱者),andeveryoneisscaredofhim,”Isaid.Mumfrowned.“I’vegivenmyword,Josh__Youwilljusthavetogetalong.”OnMondaymorning,Martinarrived.“Goodmorning,MrsGrey,”hesaid.“Thankyouforallowingmetostay.Goodmorning,Josh.It’swonderfultoseeyouagain.”Thiswasn’ttheMartinIknew.Waituntilwe’realone,Ithought.Thenhisgoodmannerswilldisappear,andhe’llbehorrible(可怕的)again.Iwasright!AssoonasMumwasgone,Martinturnedmean.Hetookovereverything,andtherewasnothingIcoulddoabout.Itwasgoingtobealongtwoweeks…ItoldMumhowhorribleMartinwastome.“I’vejusthadatalktoMartin’smumaboutthat,”shesaid.“Youneedtoknowsomething.”“What?”Iasked.“Martin'sdadleft.”Mumsaid.“Sohismothermovedthefamilyeverytimeshefoundabetterjob.Martinusedtomakenewfriends,buttheyalwaysforgotabouthimwhenhemoved.Ithinkhe’sunfriendlyfromthestart,sohewon’tbedisappointed(失望的)whenheleaves.”IlookedatMum.“1feelsorryforhim,”Isaid.Butheisstillhorrible.“WhatcanIdo?”“Treathimlikeyourbestfriend---nomatterhowheacts,”Mumsaid.Itwashardwork,butIkeptatitoverthenexttwoweeks.Atlast,Martinstoppedbullyingme.ThatwaswhenIfoundouthewasanicekid.Martin’smumwasexcitedwhenshecametogethimonthelastday.“Martin!I’vedecidedmynewjobisperfect,sowewon’thavetomoveagain!”Martinsmiled.“NowIcankeepmyfriends!”hesaid.“But,there’saproblem.Everyone’sscaredofme.”“Maybewecanfixthat,”Isaid.WhenMartinandhismumleft.IhadawordwithMum.Weinvitedmywholeclasstoaparty.Martinwasverypoliteandmadelotsofnewfriendsthatnight.1.HowwasMartinlikewhenhecametoourclass?A.Hewasloudandveryactive.B.Hewasrudeandbad-tempered.C.Hewasniceandhard-working.D.Hewasunfriendlybuthonest.2.WhydidMartindislikemakingnewfriendsinanewplace?A.Becausehethoughttheywereallunfriendly.B.Becausehewasbornabadboyandwouldneverchange.C.Becausehedidn’twanttostudyinanewschool.D.Becausehewouldn’tbesadwhenhemoved.3.Whatdoesthesentence“I’vegivenmyword,Josh.”inPargragh3reallymean?A.Iwon’tchangemymind,Josh.B.Ihavetoldyoueverything,Josh.C.Ihavetomakeadecision,Josh.D.Ihavetalkedwithyou,Josh.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that____________
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