版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2024届江苏省盐城市部分地区达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Teenagerswouldrather______phonecallswhilebusinessmenprefer_____e-mailstocommunicatewitheachother.A.make;towrite B.making;writing C.tomake;towrite D.make;writing2、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A.aB.anC.theD.\3、Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.mirror. B.perform. C.medium.4、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A.talent B.taste C.way D.habit5、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A.either B.both C.other D.all6、—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso7、—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescan______thecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.A.fightB.hideC.causeD.keep8、---Excuseme,Mr.Ma.Couldyoutellme_______.--I’mnotsure,butit’ssaidit’llbeonnextMondayafternoon.A.wherewe’llhavethegraduationceremonyB.howsoonwillwehavethegraduationceremonyC.whenwe’llhavethegraduationceremonyD.howlongwe’llhavethegraduationceremony9、---WherehasJackgone?---He_____hasgonetothelibrarytoreturnhisbooks,becauseIsawhimholdingsomebooksandrunningoutofhisroom.A.probably B.especially C.completely10、—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.HowlongⅡ.完形填空11、TherewasoncealittleboywhosenamewasGeorge,andhisfatheronedaygavehimasmallaxe(斧头)toplaywith.Itisverynewandsharp.Georgewasgreatlypleasedwithit.Hethought,“Dad’sbigaxecancutdownabigtree.Ismyaxeabletocutdownasmall1?I’mgoingtohaveatry.”Thenhetookit2himtothegarden.Hewentalongtheway,tryingitonnearlyeverythingthatcameinhisway.Atlasthecametoayoungcherry-tree,andbegantotrythe3onit.Hesoonmadesomedeepcutsinthetree.Andthenhewalkedawaytoanotherpartofthegarden.Hisfatherwasveryfondofthecherry-tree,butGeorge4allaboutthat.Afterhisfatherreturnedhome,hecametothatpartofthegardenwherethetreestood.Hewasverysorry5hefoundhisfinecherry-treealmostruined(破坏).“George!”saidhe6tohisson,“Whohasdonethis?”DidGeorgeanswer“Idon’tknow,father.”?Ohno.Canheblame(责怪)anyoneelse?Withtearsineyeshe7hisfather’sface.“Father,”saidhe,“Ican’t8alie---Ididit.”Nobleboy!Hewasnotafraidtotellthe9,andhisfatherforgave(原谅)him.Hisfatherdidn’tpunishhim,butpraisedhim,“Goodboy,evententhousandcherry-treescan’tbemorevaluablethana(an)10boy.”Theboyofthisstorybecameoneofthegreatestmenthateverlived.HewasGeorgeWashington.1.A.it B.one C.that D.ones2.A.to B.for C.with D.on3.A.gift B.tree C.garden D.axe4.A.forgot B.left C.remembered D.wondered5.A.while B.when C.until D.unless6.A.happily B.suddenly C.thankfully D.angrily7.A.lookedfor B.lookedover C.lookedupto D.lookedafter8.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.read9.A.lie B.truth C.story D.joke10.A.honest B.successful C.famous D.carefulⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1.(give)intheUSA.Peopleofdifferenta2.from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3.theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4.(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5.(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6.goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7.listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8.(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9.(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10.(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttotheirmotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttotheirownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttotheirparent---thegreat-grandparent.Theformofthesevideosisbeingdescribedasthe“four-generation(四代人的)challenge”.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendeadandremindthemtolovewhattheyhave.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.“The„four-generation‟videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”InmostEastAsiancultures,manygenerationsofasinglefamilyliketolivetogether.Thisiscalledanextendedfamily(大家庭).InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclearfamilies(小家庭),orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privatesecretsandindependencearehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturn18.Manyofthemworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsafterbecominganadult,itcanbeseenasasignofimmaturity(不成熟).AlthoughfamilyformsintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,theloveandconnectionsbetweenfamilymembersarethesame.Thatmightbewhythe“four-generation”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.ATwitteruserwantstovisithisgrandmotherbecausehe.A.hasnochoicebuttodoso B.isremindedbyhisparentsC.livesinasingle-parentfamily D.istouchedafterwatchingthevideos2.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3refersto.A.advisethemtovisittheirChineserelativesB.letthemknowmoreaboutChinesefamilyvaluesC.givethemachancetomovetheirfamiliestoChinaD.askthemtodosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies3.Theword“independence”inParagraph5means“”.A.自由 B.独立 C.快乐 D.成长4.The“four-generation”videosarepopularbecause.A.JustinhasalreadywrittensomereviewsB.familyformsintheEastandWestaresimilarC.thelovebetweenfamilymembersisthesameD.manygenerationsofasinglefamilylivetogetherB14、Althoughmostpeoplebelievethatlaughterisoneofthenature’sgreattreatmentsforawholerangeofmentalandphysicaldiseases,itisstillaseriousscientificsubjectthatresearchersaretryingtofigureout.“Laughteraboveallelseisasocialthing,”saysBaltimoreneuroscientist(神经科学家),RobertProvine,whohasstudiedlaughterformanyyears.“Alllaughtergroupslaugh‘ha-ha-ha’basicallythesameway.WhetheryouspeakMandarin,FrenchorEnglish,everyonewillunderstandlaughter.Thereisapatterngenerator(发生器)inourbrainthatproducesthissound.”Laughingisourfirstwayofcommunicating.Babieslaughlongbeforetheyspeak.Nooneteachesthemhowtolaugh.Theyjustdo.Peoplemaylaughataprank(恶作剧)onAprilFools’Day.Butsurprisingly,only10to15percentoflaughteristheresultofsomeonemakingajoke.Laughterismostlyaboutsocialresponsesrathertoajoke.Deafpeoplelaughwithouthearingandpeopleoncellphoneslaughwithoutseeing,showingthatlaughterisn’tdependentonsinglesensebutonsocialinteractions.Andlaughterisnotjustapeoplething.Chimpstickle(挠痒)eachotherandevenlaughwhenanotherchimppretendstoticklethem.JaakPanksepp,aBowlingGreenUniversityPsychologyprofessor,studiesratsthatlaughwhenheticklesthem.Itturnsoutratslovetobetickled—theyreturnagainandagaintothehandsofresearchersticklingthem.Bystudyingrats,scientistscan_____what’sgoingoninthebrainduringlaughter.NorthwesternUniversitybiomedicalengineeringprofessor,JeffreyBurgdorfhasfoundthatlaughterinratsproducesachemicalthatactsasanantidepressant(抗抑郁药).Hethinksthesamethingprobablyhappensinhumans,too.Thiswouldgivedoctorsanewchemicaltargettodevelopdrugsthatcanfightdepression.Evenso,laughteritselfhasnotbeenprovedtobethebestmedicine,expertssaid.MargaretStuber,aprofessoratUniversityofCalifornia,studiedwhetherlaugherhelpedpatients.Shefoundthatdistraction(分心)andmoodimprovementhelped,butshecouldnotfindabenefitoflaughteralone.“Nostudyhasshownthatlaughterproducesadirecthealthbenefit,”Provinesaid,mainlybecauseit’shardtoseparatelaughterfromjustfeelinggood.Buthethinksitdoesn’treallymatter:“Isn’tthefactthatlaughterfeelsgoodwhenyoudoitenough?”1.(小题1)Theunderlinedword“figureout”inParagraph6means“________”.A.dealwithB.workoutC.lookoutofD.comeupwith2.(小题2)Accordingtothepassage,scientistsstudiedratsinordertofind______.A.howtheylaughB.iftheylikelaughingC.whatlaughterinratsproducesD.howratsreactwhilebeingtickled3.(小题3)WhatcanweknowfromRobertProvine’sresearch?A.Laughtermakesapersonfeelgood.B.Laughterproducesadirecthealthbenefit.C.Laughterdependsonallkindsofsenses.D.Laughterisawayofcommunicating.4.(小题4)Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhyRatsLaughB.WhenLaughterHappensC.HowLaughterWorksD.WhyLaughterMattersC15、Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,History.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthanever1.Thewriteralways_________inhisHistoryexams.A.gothighmarksB.didsillythingsC.lethisteacherdownD.leftthepaperundone2.Thewriterfelt_________whenhefirstsawallthequestionsweredifferent.A.surprisedB.excitedC.nervousD.crazy3.Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?A.Beforehereadallthequestions.B.Assoonashereturnedhome.C.Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice.D.Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.4.Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?A.I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...B.Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...C.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...D.I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll..D16、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot(闲置的地皮).Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope(信封)withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehouseagainthisweek,too?”Thelittlegirlsaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”1.(小题1)Whatdidtheworkerswanttobuildonthevacantlot?A.Abank.B.Ahospital.C.Ahouse.2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidn’ttheworkersdo?A.Talkedwiththegirl.B.Sangwiththegirl.C.Gavethegirllittlejobshereandthere.3.(小题3)Whatdidtheworkersthinkofthegirl?A.Theydislikedher.B.Theylikedher.C.Theyhatedher.4.(小题4)WhatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?A.一个基金账户B.一个储蓄账户C.一个股票账户5.(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A.Shewantedtobecomeaworker.B.Shelearnttomakealotofmoney.C.Shethoughtshewasimportant.E17、WelcometoourToyMuseum.Wecantellyoustoriesbehindtoys.DoyouknowwhoinventedtheBarbieDoll?Howdidyourtoysgettheirnames?Let’sfindoutaboutsomeoftheworld’sfavoritetoys.TheBarbieDollRuthHandlerdesignedtheTheBarbieDollin1959.Shenameditafterherdaughter,Barbara,whogaveRuththeideawhileplayingwithherfriends.ThefirstBarieDollworeablackandwhiteswimsuit,butthesedaysshehasmanykindsofgreatclothestochoosefrom.Rubik’sCubeEmoRubikinventedhisfamouspuzzlein1974.Itisacubewithninesmallsquaresoneachofitssixsides.Everysidehasonecolor.Playersmixupthesmallcoloredsquares,andtheytrytoputthembackinplaceagain.Itcertainlykeepspeoplebusy.ScrabbleIn1931,AkfredMButtsinventedaboardgamecalledCriss-Crosswhichwassimilartoacrosswordpuzzle.Buttscouldn’tsellhisgame,butin1948JamesBrunotimprovedtherulesanddesignofthegameandgaveitanewname,Scrabble,whichbecameabrandname.Itisnowoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.1.Whichofthefollowingwasinventedearliest?A.TheBarbieDoll. B.Rubik’sCube C.Scrabble D.Criss-Cross2.HowdidtheBarbieDollgetitsname?A.Itwasnamedaftertheinventor’sdaughter. B.Itwasnamedaccordingtoitsshape.C.Itwasnamedafterabrand. D.Itwasfromtheinventor’sfriends.3.WhatisaRubik’sCubelike?A.Ithassixsideswithdifferentcolors. B.Ithasninesquareswiththesamecolor.C.Ithasninesideswithmixedcolors. D.Ithassixsquareswithmixedcolors.4.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisNOTtrue?A.TheBarbieDollhasmoreclothesnowthanwhenitwasfirstinvented.B.Youneedtothinkhardabouthowtoputthecoloredsquaresinplace.C.ScrabblewasmadeonthebasisofCriss-Cross.D.ThethreetoyswereallmadebyanAmerican.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Howwecanplaywiththemostpopulartoys. B.Wherewecanbuythewonderfultoys.C.Whatthestoriesbehindthesefuntoysare. D.Whythesegreattoysaresopopular.F18、Muchhasbeensaidandwrittenaboutheroesnow,mainlybecausemanypeoplethinkwehavetoofewofthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofheroes,buttheyusuallyseemtohavetwothings.First,heroesshowtheirgreatpowerbyactions.Second,heroescanbetestedbythetime.Becauseofthesegoodpoints,weneedtochooseourheroescarefully.OlympicwinnerJackieJoyner-Kerseetellsyoungpeopletoworkhard.Shehopesthatifsomeonetriestocopyher,itwillbebecauseshehasgotsuccessbyworkinghard.Shesaysthataheroshouldaffectanotherperson’slife.PoetMayaAngeloubelievesthataheroencouragespeopletotreatotherswell.Aheroshouldshowpoliteness,courage,patience,andstrengthallthetime.Aheroshouldencourageotherstofollowhimwithactions,eventhoughonlyinsmallways.AuthorDanielBoorstinsuggeststhat,“Celebritiesarepeoplewhoappearonnewspapers,butheroesarepeoplewhomakehistory.”Ifapersonistrulyahero,heorshewillnotbesoonforgotten.Weallneedheroes.Weneedtobeabletorespect(尊重)peoplearoundus.Manytimes,thegreatestheroesarethepeoplewecanseeeveryday—ourrelatives,friends,andneighbours—whowillnevergiveupwhenfacingdifficulty.Theparentwhosupportsourfamily,theteacherwhowillmakemoremoneyatanotherjobbutchoosestohelpstudents—allthesepeoplecanbeconsideredasheroes.Aherosetsagoodexample,anexamplethatencouragesotherstofollow.1.Joyner-Kerseehopesthatyoungpeople___________.A.willworkhardB.willbecomeheroesC.willfollowherD.willachieveh
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024年产00万吨钢铁生产线建设合同
- 2024正式版车辆转让合同标准范本
- 土建承包合同范本2024年
- 2024幼儿园合作合同范文
- 上海买房合同书
- 2024个人店铺出租合同范本
- 2024华硕电脑经销商订货单合同大客户
- 商铺合作经营协议
- 2024临时工合同协议书版临时工合同范本
- 2024新媒体主播合同
- 部编版语文二年级上册《语文园地三我喜欢的玩具》(教案)
- 软件开发项目验收方案
- 岗位整合整治与人员优化配置实施细则
- 康复治疗技术的职业规划课件
- 蜜雪冰城营销案例分析总结
- 交换机CPU使用率过高的原因分析及探讨
- 易制毒化学品安全管理岗位责任分工制度
- 住宿服务免责声明
- 2023年医疗机构消毒技术规范医疗机构消毒技术规范
- MOOC 家庭与社区教育-南京师范大学 中国大学慕课答案
- 构造法与数列课件高三数学二轮复习
评论
0/150
提交评论