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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB(1a-1e)学习目标Keywords&phrases:theTerracottaArmy;theBird'sNest;thePalaceMuseum;havebeenin.Keysentences:1.—HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?—I'vebeenherefortwoweeks,butI'mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.2.—Haveyoutraveledmuch?—Yes,Ihave.Ihaveseenmanyinterestingthings.Totalkaboutplacesofinterestyouhavebeento.FreetalkDoyouknowtheseplacesofinterest?Haveyoueverbeentotheseplaces?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?CanyoulistotherplacesofinterestinChina?HuangguoshuWaterfalltheWestLakeHuangshanMountainYellowCraneTowerthePotalaPalacetheLandscapeofGuilinThisisacollectionofterracottasculpturesofsoldiers.TheyaresaidtodepictthearmiesofthefirstChineseemperor,QinShiHuang.Thearmywasdiscoveredintheemperor’smausoleum(陵墓)
locatedinShaanxiprovince.ItisbelievedthatthearmywasintendedtoprotectQinShiHuangintheafterlife.TheTerracottaArmy兵马俑Thisisaneast-westfortification(防御工事)builtalongthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChina.Itwasintendedasaformofprotectionagainstattacksfromnomads(游牧民)
andotherwarringgroups.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(联合国教科文组织的世界遗产).TheGreatWall长城PartoftheForbiddenCity,thePalaceMuseumhousestheimperialcollectionsofartworkandartifactsfromtheMingandQingdynasties.TheForbiddenCityservedasthecenterofgovernmentaswellasthehomeoftheemperor.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.ThePalaceMuseum故宫“Bird'sNest”isactuallythenicknameoftheBeijingNationalStadium.Itwasbuiltspecificallytobeusedforthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itisnowusedasasportsstadiumforotherlargeevents.TheBird'sNest鸟巢Pre-listening1aMatchthepictureswiththenames.______theTerracottaArmy______theGreatWall______theBird'sNest______thePalaceMuseumacbdcadb1bWhile-listeningListentoastudentinterviewingaforeignstudent.Check(√)thequestionsyouhear._____HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?_____HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?_____HaveyoubeentotheBird'sNest?_____HaveyouseentheTerracottaArmy?_____HaveyoutriedChinesefood?√√√1cListenagainandtakenotes.Name:___________________________________________Country:_________________________________________HowlonginChina:________________________________Placesvisited:____________________________________________________________________________________Food:___________________________________________PeterAustraliatwoweeksthePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall,theBird’sNest(inBejing),theTerracottaArmy(inXi'an)BeijingDuckListenandread.Boy1:So,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Boy2:I’vebeenherefortwoweeks,butI’mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.Boy1:Haveyoutraveledmuch?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.I’veseenmanyinterestingthings.Boy1:HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastweek.Itwaswonderful.Thereweresomanybeautifultreasures.Boy1:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?:1b相关:1c相关Boy2:Oh,yes.Ilovedit,butthereweretoomanypeople.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.Boy1:Wow,great!DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?Boy2:Yes.IwenttoseetheTerracottaArmyinXi’an.Itwasfantastic.Boy1:OK.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?Boy2:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.Boy1:Doyouhaveafavoritedish?Boy2:IloveBeijingDuck.It’ssodelicious.Boy1:Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.Boy2:Thankyou.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheinformationin1b&1c.Peter________inChinafortwoweeks.He_______backtoAustraliatomorrow.Hehas____manyinterestingthingshere.HewenttothePalaceMuseumlastweek.Thereare________beautiful________.Healso__________theGreatWallandtheBird’sNest.HethinkstheTerracottaArmyinXi’anisvery________.Heloves____________verymuch.His_______dishisBeijingDuck.hasbeenisgoingseensomanyfantastictreasureshasbeentoChinesefoodfavorite1dPost-listeningWhatplaceshaveyoubeento?Askyourpartner.Haveyouvisited…?Haveyoubeento...?Haveyouseen...?Haveyoutried…?Sampledialogue:A:HaveyouvisitedXi’an?B:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.A:HaveyoubeentotheTerracottaArmy?B:Ofcourse.Itwasfantastic.A:Haveyouseen…?A:Haveyoutried…?Let'spractice初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB(2a-2e)学习目标Keywords&phrases:thousand;thousandsof;ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...;safe;simply;fear;whether;Indian;Japanese;fox;allyearround;equator;whenever;spring;mostly;location.Keysentences:1.Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.2.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!3.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?TolearnsomethingaboutSingapore.What’sthisvideoabout?It’saboutSingapore.WhatdoyouknowaboutSingaporeafterwatchingthisvideo?鱼尾狮滨海艺术中心新加坡摩天观景轮滨海湾花园GardensbytheBayMerlionEsplanade—TheatresontheBayNightSafari夜间野生动物园IndianfoodChinesefoodIndian
adj.印度的
n.印度人SentosaIsland圣淘沙岛S.
E.A.Aquarium(水族馆)Whatshouldweconsiderwhenwechooseaplaceofinteresttotravel?FreetalkLet'stalk!Travelingplacestovisitbesttimetogoandstaythereweathertransportation…peoplefoodhistoryAspectsofTravelingPre-reading2aWhatdoyouknoworwanttoknowaboutSingapore?Discussitwithyourgroup.Location:Area:Population:OfficialLanguages:Neighborcountries:Currency:SoutheastAsia(东南亚)724km²Over5.7millionEnglish,Malay,Mandarin,TamilBurma,Laos,Cambodia,Malaysia,Thailand,IndonesiaSingaporedollar(SGD)AboutSingapore:Singaporeisaverysmallislandjustnorthoftheequator(赤道),atthetipoftheMalaysianPeninsula(马来西亚半岛).Somepeoplehavenicknamedit“TheLittleRedDot”becauseitissosmallthatitoftenjustappearsasalittlereddotonthemap.ItwasoriginallypartoftheFederationofMalaysiabutgainedindependencein1965.Ithasamulti-racial(多种族的)population,withtheChinesebeingthelargestgroup,followedbyMalaysandIndians.Singaporeishometotheworld’slargestobservationwheel(theSingaporeFlyer),theworld’slargestaquarium(S.E.A.Aquarium),andthefirstwildlifenightpark(NightSafari).“TheLittleRedDot”BackgroundReadingStrategyMakingNotesAfterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.做笔记While-readingSingapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Paragraph1:HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit'salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!
thousandnum.
一千thousandsof数以千计的;许许多多的
一方面
另一方面
adj.
安全的;无危险的(反义词:dangerous危险的)
adv.
仅仅;只;不过
四分之三Paragraph2:HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you'llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon'thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!
v.&n.
害怕;惧怕
conj.
不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否
adj.
日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语在做某事时有问题/麻烦/困难Paragraph3:Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?SingaporehasaNightSafari.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit'sdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they'llprobablybeasleep!Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.
foxn.狐狸在更自然的环境中不定式作真正的主语形式主语Paragraph4:OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.And,ofcourse,it'snottoofarfromChina!
全年
conj.在任何……的时候;无论何时
n.春天
Task1PredictingFromthetitleandthepicture,thepassagemaytalkabout_________.Tip:Thetitleisveryimportantforreading.thepeopleinSingaporethefoodinSingaporereasonsforvisitingSingaporeCLet'spredictTask2SkimmingandmatchingWhatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?Para.1Para.2Para.3FastreadingThezooinSingaporeTip:Topicsentenceisusuallythefirst/lastsentence.Para.4ThetemperatureinSingaporeThelanguageinSingaporeThefoodinSingaporeTask3ScanningandfillingCarefulreadingReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks.
Paragraph1_____________Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4_______________________________________languagefoodzootemperature____________and____________________foodand_____food,suchas________food,________food,or__________food.Thereisa______________thatyoucango__________.It’salmost________________________.ChineseEnglishChinesenewIndianWesternJapaneseNightSafariatnightthesameallyearroundTask4ScanningfordetailsCarefulreadingReadpara.1carefullyandanswerthequestions.
1.WhereisSingapore?2.WhatlanguagedopeoplespeakinSingapore?3.WhycanwespeakChineseinSingapore?4.CanwespeakEnglishthere?Why?It’sanislandinSoutheastAsia.ChineseandEnglish.BecausemorethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.Yes.BecauseSingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.Task5ScanningfordetailsCarefulreadingReadpara.2carefullyandanswerthequestions.
CanwefindanyChinesefoodthere?2.WhatkindofChinesefoodcanwefind?3.Canwetryanykindofnewfoodthere?4.Whatkindsofnewfoodcanwefind?Yes,wecan.Rice,noodlesanddumplings.Yes,wecan.Indianfood,WesternfoodandJapanesefood.Task6ScanningandfillingCarefulreadingReadpara.3
carefullyandfillintheblanks.
1.Singaporehasaspecialzoocalled__________________.2.Alotofanimals________atnight,sothisis_____________towatchthem.3.Atthezoo,youcanwatchlions,tigers,andfoxesina_________________________thananormalzoo.the“NightSafari”wakeupmorenaturalenvironmentthebesttimeTask7ScanningfordetailsCarefulreadingReadpara.4
carefullyandanswerthequestions.
1.WhatistheweatherlikeinSingapore?Why?2.WhencanwegotoSingapore?Thetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Becauseitissoclosetotheequator.Whenever(Atanytimeofyear/Inanyseason).2bReadthearticle.HowmanyreasonscanyoufindforvisitingSingapore?ThereareeightreasonsforvisitingSingapore:1.wonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday,2.canspeakPutonghua,3.goodplacetopracticeEnglish,4.abletofindalotoffoodfromChina,
语言
食物
风景以及安全ThereareeightreasonsforvisitingSingapore:5.placetotrynewfood,6.theNightsafari,7.temperatureisalmostthesameallyearround(soyoucanvisititatanytime),8.nottoofarfromChina
食物
动物园
天气
距离2cThestatementsbelowarefalse.Useinformationfromthearticletocorrectthem.1.MostpeopleinSingaporeonlyspeakEnglish.MostpeopleinSingaporespeakEnglishaswellasPutonghua.2.ItisnoteasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.ItiseasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.3.Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersduringthedaytimebecausetheywillprobablybeawake.Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersatnightbecausetheywillprobablybeawake.4.ItisbesttovisitSingaporeintheautumn.YoucanvisitSingaporeatanytimeoftheyear.2dFillintheconversationaboutSingaporeusingtheinformationfromthearticle.A:I’mgoingtoSingaporenextweek.__________youever__________therebefore?B:Yes,I've__________toSingaporemanytimes.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitin__________Asia.A:Whatlanguagesdopeople__________there?B:MostlyChineseand__________.A:Whataboutthefood?Isitgood?HavebeenbeenSoutheastspeakEnglish
adv.
主要地;通常B:It'sexcellent!__________youevertriedIndianfood?IndianfoodisreallygoodinSingapore.A:Isee.Haveyou__________heardoftheNightSafari?Someonetoldmetogothere.B:Yes!I__________beentotheNightSafari.Itwasreallyexcitingto__________theanimalsinthedark.A:Andisitalways__________inSingapore?B:All__________round!It'salwayssummerthere!Haveeverhavewatch/seehot/sunnyyear2eMakenotesaboutSingapore.Writedownanythingthatyouremember.Donotlookatthearticle.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________safeplacetotakeaholidaycanspeakPutonghuatheregoodplacetopracticeEnglishaswelldifferentkindsoffoodNightsafaritemperaturethesameallyearroundrememberMusicisamelody,issomememories,isastory,issometimesakindofacompany.音乐,是一种旋律,是一些回忆,是一个故事,是有些时候的某种陪伴。Languagepoints一方面……另一方面……1.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,…Ontheotherhand,…ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...常用于列举原因、情况等,说明一个事物的两个方面。有时ontheotherhand也可单独使用。Ontheonehand,teachersshouldtakegoodcareofthestudents;ontheotherhand,studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.分数的表达法threequarters意为“四分之三”。分数在英语中通常借助基数词和序数词来共同表达。其中分子常用基数词,分母用序数词。如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式。三分之二twothirds十分之一a/onetenth【拓展延伸】分数修饰名词在句子中作主语时,若该名词为可数名词单数或不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数形式;若该名词为可数名词复数,则谓语动词用复数形式。Aboutonefifthofthewaterispolluted.Abouttwothirdsofthestudentsaregoingtoattendthemeeting.simply
adv.仅仅;只;不过2.…,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.simply在此处相当于just或only。Simplyaddhotwaterandstir.【拓展延伸】simply还有“简单地;简朴地”的意思。simple作形容词,意为“简单的;容易的”。Thebookexplainsgrammarsimplyandclearly.Theylivesimply.Themachineisverysimpletouse.fearv.&n.害怕;惧怕3.Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.①fear在此处作及物动词,意为“害怕;惧怕”,相当于beafraidof。Childrenusuallyfeartogooutaloneatnight.
Hefearsthathemaylosehisjob,soheworkshardeveryday.②fear还可作名词,意为“害怕;惧怕”
。beinfearof“害怕……;担心……”。Don'tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.
Weareinfearoftigers.whetherconj.
不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否4.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!①在此处whether作连词,常与or连用,意为“不管……(还是);或者……(或者)”,引导让步状语从句。
Whetherthenewsistrueornot,youshouldbeprepared.②whether作连词,还可意为“是否”,引导宾语从句(名词从句)。MydeskmateaskedmewhetherIneededanyhelp.wheneverconj.
在任何……的时候;无论何时5.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.whenever作连词,此处引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen。与其用法相似的还有:whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么whichever=nomatterwhich无论哪一个wherever=nomatterwhere无论在哪里whoever=nomatterwho无论谁however=nomatterhow无论如何Whenever/Nomatterwhenithappened,itwascertainlynotlastFriday.Thequalityisthesame,whicheverofthemyouchoose.Whoever/Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytheschoolrules.【拓展延伸】whenever还可意为“每当;每次”,此时用来引导时间状语从句。MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverweaskquestionsinclass,sheexplainstousverycarefully.初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB(3a-Selfcheck)学习目标Keywords&phrases:location;advertise;inthepast;recently.Keysentences:1.Haveyouevertried/seen/been...?2.Ihavebeentheremanytimes.3.Idon'tmindgoingagain.Towriteapassageaboutaplaceofinterestyouhavebeento.
◆Wheredidyougo?
◆Whatdidyoudo?
◆Howdidyoufeel?WhereWhatHowFreetalkHowtokeepthememoryofyourtripforever?Wecanwriteatravelogue(游记)!◆
Howtowriteatravelogue?traveloguetransportationlocationfoodpeopleplacestovisitfeelingweatherLet'stalk!Whatdoesthisvideoshow?ItshowsthebeautifulviewfromaboveinSydney.Haveyoueverbeenthere?WhatdoyouknowaboutSydney?Sizeandlocation:locatedonAustralia'ssoutheastcoast.Population:morethanfivemillion.Weather:fourseasons—thecoldestmonthisJuly,thewarmestmonthisJanuary.History:establishedin1788asthefirstBritishcolonyinAustralia.Placestovisit:SydneyOperaHouse,BondiBeach.Thingstoeat:allkindsoffoodfromaroundtheworld,includingGreekandChinesefood.
n.地点;位置Sydney3aPre-writingMakealistoffactsaboutyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.Thinkaboutthesetopics.Sizeandlocation:_______________________________Population:____________________________________Weather:______________________________________History:_______________________________________Placestovisit:__________________________________Thingstoeat:___________________________________Haveyoumadeyourowncard?Sharethemwithclassmates.3bWriteanarticletoadvertiseyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.Haveyouevertried/seen/been...?Ifyou...,youwill/can…Youshould…Onegreatthingabout...is....WritingInstructions本单元要求学生用现在完成时谈论自己曾经去过的地方。在写这类文章时,可先介绍去过的一个地方,然后具体描述该地方,最后谈一谈自己去该地方的感受。要注意语气委婉,内容合理,行文流畅、完整。审题体裁话题时态人称段落布局引出话题对该地方进行描述表达感受说明文介绍曾经去过的地方现在完成时和一般过去时第一人称Haveyoueverbeento…?Ifyougoto…,youcan…Youshouldalso…Therearemanythingsyoucan…Haveyoueverseen…?Onegreatthingabout…isthat…Nomatterwhich…youchoose,therewillalwaysbe…Writingguidewithapopulationof有……人口payavisitto去访问;前往参观gettiredofdoingsth.疲于……bemadeof是用……做的aswellas……也一样素材准备ExpressionsHaveyoueverbeento…?你曾去过……吗?Ifyougoto…,youcan…假如你去……,你可以……Youshouldalso…你也应该……Therearemanythingsyoucan…你有许多事可以……Haveyoueverseen…?你曾见过……吗?Onegreatthingabout…isthat…关于……有一件很棒的事是……Nomatterwhich…youchoose,therewillalwaysbe…无论你选哪一个……,总是会有……。SentencepatternsSampleWritingHaveyoueverbeentoSydney,Australia?ItisthestatecapitalofNewSouthWales,andisawonderful,moderncitywithapopulationofmorethanfivemillionpeople.Sydneywasestablis
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