2023-2024学年湖北省潜江市八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年湖北省潜江市八年级上学期期末考试英语

模拟试题

注意事项:

1.答题前，请将姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

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在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力。供20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）

第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读

AR

p3

□□□n

□

□□三

□□□

三

□□□

□□□一

1□□

DEF

1.2.3.4.5.

第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中

选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6.Whenwasthesportsmeet?

A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.NextSunday.

7.WhichsportdidPetertakepartin?

A.Thelongjump.B.400-meterrace.C.Thehighjump.

请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8.HowoftendoesLucycleanherroom?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

9.WhatdidLucydolastSunday?

A.Shecleanedherroom.B.Shedidherhomework.C.Shevisitedhergrandparents.

请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10.WhereisPizzaHouse?

A.It'sfarfromtheirhome.B.It'sontheleftofthelibrary.C.Ifsontherightofthelibrary.

11.Whichrestaurantisthemostexpensive?

A.PizzaHouse.B.SichuanFoodRestaurant.C.YunnanFoodRestaurant.

12.What'sthepossiblerelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife（丈夫和妻子）.

B.Waiterandcustomer（服务员和顾客）.

C.Teacherandstudent.

请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。

13.HowmanystudentsusetheInterneteveryday?

A.3.B.17.C.28.

14.WhatdomostofthestudentsdoontheInternet?

A.Theywatchshortvideos.B.Theytakeonlinelessons.C.Theytalkwiththeirfriends.

15.Whatwasthesurvey（调查）about?

A.WhousedtheInternet.B.TheuseoftheInternet.C.Howtoplaycomputergames.

第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两

遍。

TheVoiceoftheSchool

WhattimeIt's16o'clocknow.It'stimetohaveabreak.

Musiccanhelpyouforgetallthe17.

What

Youandyourclassmatesmustbeveryhappyto18_yourfavoritemusic.

HowClassicalmusicmakespeoplefeel19.Fastmusicmakespeopledothings

quickly.

WhatkindMostofmiddleschoolstudentslike20musicbest.

二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题,

每题1分，计15分）

21.—DoyouthinkEnglishisusefullanguage?

一Ithinkso.Wecanuseittotalkwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

A.aB.theC.anD./

22.-Jimansweredallthequestionsanyhelp.

一Oh,really?Heissosmart.

A.withB.underC.withoutD.in

23.—Mom,canIhaveacake?

一Alisa,youjustatetwocakes!It'senoughforyou!

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

24.一Ican'tgiveupsmoking,doctor.It'ssohardforme!

—Foryourhealth,Tmafraidyou.

A.havetoB.canC.mayD.could

25.—Helenisillandthedoctorsaysherillnessistheofeatingunhealthyfood.

——Soundsterrible!

A.resultB.adviceC.habitD.hobby

26.一Doyouknowthesekindsofanimalsareindanger?

一Yes.Ourcountryistryingtothem.

A.killB.buyC.protectD.catch

27.—WhydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonNovember11th?

一Becausetherearesomanysales,andthethingsaremuch.

A.lowerB.higherC.cheaperD.moreexpensive

28.-Becareful!Childrenshouldstayawayfromscissors.

—Maybelearningtousethemwouldbebetter.

A.quicklyB.safelyC.clearlyD.quietly

29.一Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI'mnotsureaboutthat.

一Don'tworry.Justmakesureyoudoyourbest.Thenyoucanbeyouwant!

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

30.—Idon'tknowmyfriendswillcomehereornot.

一It'srainingoutside.But1thinktheywillcome.

A.whyB.thatC.whatD.whether

31.—Annie,Ididn'tseeyouatJim'spartyyesterdaymorning.

一Oh,Iamuseumatthattime.

A.amvisitingB.wasvisitingC.visitedD.willvisit

32.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheredroses?

—Ilikethemalot,Theylove.

A.prepareforB.standforC.worryaboutD.comefrom

33.—willyourgrandmothercomebackfromthehospital?

——Inatleastonemonth.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

34.—Wouldyoumindnotthrowingbottlesaround?

A.OK,thankyou.B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.Yes,please.

35.-Whatanamazingsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

-.Ifeelthesame.

A.I'mafraidso.B.Youarequiteright.C.Tmnotsure.D.Idon'tthinkso.

三、完形填空：阅读下面短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相

应空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）

“What'swrong,dear?^^saidMrs.Smithtothelittleboy,TomBlair,whohadtearsinhiseyes.

“Wehaveallgota36calledLittleJimtolearn,saidTom,“andtheonewhosaysit

bestwillgeta37fromtheteacher.ButIdon'tthinkIcanlearnit.”

“Whynot?^^saidMrs.Smith.

“Itissolongandhardfbrme.Andotherboysalways38me,andcallme'Slow

Tom,,^^saidTomina39voice.

“Well,dear,don'tmind40otherssay,"saidMrs.Smithkindly."Lookatthatsnail（蜗

牛）onthewall,how41itis!Butifyouwatchit,youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.

Whenyoufeellikelosingheart,42thesnailonthewall.^^

Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorepeat（复述）thepoem.Whenfiveor

sixboyshadtried,itcametoTom'sturn.43Tomgotup,therewasalaughbecausemostof

theboysthoughthewouldfail.Buthedidnot44aword.Andhisheartwasfullof45

whentheteachersaid,"Welldone,TomBlair!^^Afterthe46oftheclasshadtried,the

teachersaidTomhaddone47,andhegavehimtheprize.44Andnowtellme,"saidthe

teacher,t6howyoulearnedthepoemsowell?”

"Please,sir,itwasthesnailonthewallthat48mehowtodoit,,,saidTom."Isawit

crawlup（爬彳亍）thewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,norturnback,butwentonandon.AndIthoughtI

woulddothesamewithmytask.SoI49learneditbitbybit,anddidnotgiveup.”

“Now,boys,letusgiveagood50fbrTomBlairandthesnailonthewall,“saidthe

teacher.Andtheoldhouserangwithaloud,longcheer.Forallweregladthat“SlewTom"hadgota

prizeatlast.

36.A.letterB.poemC.bookD.passage

37.A.watchB.prizeC.snailD.chocolate

38.A.laughatB.agreewithC.waitfbrD.lookafter

39.A.sadB.bigC.kindD.sweet

40.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

41.A.slowB.fastC.stupidD.clever

42.A.listentoB.knockonC.shoutatD.thinkof

43.A.IfB.WhetherC.ButD.When

44.A.useB.missC.makeD.catch

45.A.happinessB.painC.pityD.surprise

46.A.numberB.restC.endD.side

47.A.worstB.leastC.mostD.best

48.A.gotB.madeC.taughtD.ordered

49.A.evenB.justC.neverD.once

50.A.partyB.scoreC.welcomeD.cheer

四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，根据所给单词、首字母或语境的提示，在空白处填入适当的内

容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分)

Birthdaymeansparty,dress,cakes,sweets,giftsandsoon.Abirthdaypartyisatime

51(have)alotoffunandrelaxyourself.MybirthdayfallsonO5218th.

Onthemorningofmybirthday,Igotallmyfamilymembers'53(wish).Atschool,

Igavesweetstomyclassmatesandteachers.Allmyclassmatessangthebirthdaysongforme.

Myfriendsgavemebirthdaygifts.

Ontheeveningofmybirthday,myparents54(hoid)abirthdaypartywhichwas

fullydecoratedwithflowers,colorfulballoons,lampsandribbons(丝带).Seeingallthe___t

hings,Iwassurprisedandexcited.

Itookoffmyschooluniformandput55anewdress.Icutthecakewhileall

othersaroundmesangthebirthdaysong.Alltheguests(客人)greeted56(I)withbeau

tifulgifts.Myparentsboughtmeacomputerasagift.

Weallenjoyedtheparty57celebratedmygrowth.Weplayedmany58(interest)

games.Theguestswereservedcoffeeandsnacks.ThenmyfriendsandIsangsongsand

dancedtogether59(happy).Everyonehaddinnerataround10:00p.m.andthenthe

partywasover.Itwasawonderfulparty.

NowI'mlookingforwardto60(go)tomyfriends,birthdayparties.Ibelievethey

willbewonderful,too.

五、阅读理解：A—C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或

短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从方框中所给的五个

句子中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题，每题2分，计30分)

A

Salad&Fruit&Vegetables

EatasmuchasyoucaninSweetTomatoes!

Saygoodbyetoanymeat,enjoyfruitandvegetables!

Adult¥60

Child¥30(age6—10)free(ageunder6)

•Firstfiveonthe2ndSundayeachmonth-getonefreedeliciouschocolate

Openinghours:

a.m.p.m.a,m.—10:00p.m.(Tuesday—Friday)

10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.(Saturday—Sunday)

ClosedonMonday

OurstoresinBeijing:

•Xidan:

•Wangfujing:

61.Peoplecan'tgotoSweetTomatoesforameal.

A.onSundayB.onTuesdayC.onMondayD.onThursday

62.Mr.andMrs.BlackvisitedSweetTomatoeswiththeirtwokids,Sara,aged10andTom,

aged5.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthemeal?

A.¥110.B.¥120.C.¥150.D.¥180.

63.Whereisthepassagefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Anewper.C.Amathbook.D.Astorybook.

DearMike,

Myschoolisgoingtoholdabasketballcompetition(比赛).Manyofmyclassmatescheerfor

ourplayersandwatchthempracticeeveryday.Idon'talwayshavetimetocheerwiththem,since

I'msobusywithmyschoolwork.ButIfeellikeIwillbeleftoutifIdon'tjointhem.WhatshouldI

do?

Adam

DearAdam,

Thisdoessoundlikeadifficultsituation.Ontheonehand,itcanbefuntocheerforyourteam,

andofcourseit'snicetohangout（闲逛）withyourfriendsandcheeralongwiththem.They

probablywishthat.Youcouldbetheretohavefunwiththem.Butyourstudiesarealsoimportant.

Youneedtogetgoodgradesinschool.

Infact,thatmakesmewonder-whydoyourclassmateshavetimetocheerfortheteam,but

youdon't?Shouldn'ttheyalsobebusywiththeirschoolwork?Maybeyoucanaskthemhowthey

managetohavesomuchfreetime.Ormaybeyoujustneedtousesomemoretimeintheeveningsto

catchuponyourwork.Ifyoucanfinishmoreschoolworkathome,youshouldhavemoretimeto

cheerwithyourfriendslater.Hopefullyyoucancheerfbryourteamsoon.

Mike

64.WhatisAdamworriedabout?

A.Hecan'tplaybasketballwell.B.Hecan'twatchtheplayerspractice.

C.Hehastoomuchhomeworktodo.D.Hisclassmatesdon'tlikehimanymore.

65.WhatdoesMikeadviseAdamtodo?

A.Toaskclassmatesfbrhelp.B.Tostayuplatedoinghomework.

C.Tospendmoretimeonbasketball.D.Tocheerfbrtheteamwithhisfriendslater,

66.Whichopinion（想法）mayMikeagreewithmost?

A.Teenagersneedteamlife.B.Everybodyhaslotsofdifficulties.

C.Peopleshouldtrytohelpothers.D.Studentsneedfriendstoshareworrieswith.

C

Henryisgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifehasjustpassedaway.Hefeelsthatlife

withoutherishopeless.Formonths,Henrysitsinhishouse,doingnothing.Hisfamilytryto

encourage（鼓励）himtodonewthingsandenjoylife,butthey'renotsuccessful.

Henry'sneighbor,anoldwomannamedLisa,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseen

himoutsideindays!Sheaskshimtocomeclosertothefence（篱笆）nexttoherhouse.

“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelp

mefixthisffence?"Lisaasks.

Henryisangryinside.Heistheonewhoneedshelprightnow.Hethinkstheoldladyisbeing

kindofrude（无礼的）.Butsheistoooldtofixthefenceherself,soheagrees.

Henryworksonthefencefordays.Lisabringshimorangejuicewhileheworks.Whenhe

finishes,shethankshim.Henrysmilesforthefirsttimeinmonths.

“Whatawonderftiljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?^^Lisasaystohim.

Henrycannotbelievesheisaskingformorehelp.Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis?But

becauseherespectsher,heagrees.Heworkshardandpaintsthefenceinthehotsun,butLisa's

orangejuiceandencouragementarehelpful.Astheirneighborspassby,theyalltellHenrywhata

beautifuljobhehasdone.Henryfeelsveryhappy.

Henrynolongerfeelsthatlifeishopeless.HefinallyrealizesthatLisawasn'tbeingrude.She

knowsthatstayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.

67.Henryfeltthatlifewashopelessbecause.

A.helosthiswifeB.hehadnothingtodo

C.hewasoutofhisjobD.hisfamilyworriedabouthim

68.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?

A.Sad-angry-happy-thankfulB.Sad—upset-thankful-wonderful

C.Unhappy—respectful-bored—sadD.Respectful—wonderful—thankful—sad

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realizes"mean?

A.ForgetsB.PlansC.UnderstandsD.Provides

70.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

B.Itisgoodtomakefriendswithneighbors.

C.Wecansaveourownlivesinmanyways.

D.Wecankeepawayfromsadnessbystayingbusy.

D

MusicMakesYouPrettySmart.

Manystudiesshowmusicmakesyousmartwhenyoulearnitatanearlyage.71

Studiesshowlearningmusicatanolderagecandowondersforyourmind,too.

MusicBuildsYourConfidence（自信）.

Whenyouareinabadmood,youcouldplayforjustonepersonoryourfriend.72Also,you

willbringthatconfidenceintootherareasofyourlife.

MusicBringsYouClosertoPeople.

73Manyofuscanenjoysongsinlanguageswecannotspeakorunderstand.Youwill

besurprisedathowmusiccanbringyouclosertopeople,especiallyifyouneedtomeetandspend

thetimewithpeoplefromothercountries.Forexample,ifyoudon'tknowwhattotalkabout,ask

theotherpersonwhathis/herfavoritesongis,andifyouareknowledgeableinmusic,youwillhave

anicetalk.

MusicMakesYouaTeamPlayer.

74Andwhentheydo,itisimportanttoalwayslistentoyourteammatesandwatchtheir

facialandbodylanguage.Thenyoucandecidehowyouwanttoplayyourinstrumenttomakethe

showsuccessful..

75Ifyourparentswantyoutolearnamusicinstrument,whatwillyouchoose?

A.Musicisaspeciallanguage.

B.Musiciansoftenplaywithothermusicians.

C.Afterfinishingashow,youwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.

D.Allinall,musicisaveryimportantpartofourlife.

E.Butwhatifwealreadypassedearlyage?

六、书面表达。（计15分）

76.假如你是Bob,最近你的生活和学习中出现了一些问题。请你根据以下提示，用英语给

你的笔友Tony写一封电子邮件，向他倾述你的问题，并请求他的帮助。

提示：1.沉迷上网聊天和打游戏；

2.经常很晚回家，不能按时完成作业；

3.和同学相处不融洽；

4.父母和老师对我的看法……

5.我的感受……

参考词汇：ontime准时;getonwellwith...与...相处融洽;stressed有压力的

要求:1.包含所有提示信息，提示词必须全部用上，适当扩展1—2句；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

4.词数不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

DearTony,

Longtimenosee.Howisitgoing?________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________Yours,

Bob

八年级英语试题听力材料

第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读

两遍。

1.W:WhereisJenny?

M:Shewenttohospitalbecauseshehurtherleg.

2.W:Whatareyougoingtotakefbrthepicnic?

M:Mycamera.Tiltakephotosfbryou.

3.W:Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?

M:BecauseIhopetoknowwhafsgoingonaroundtheworld.

4.W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

M:Iwanttobeascientist,becauseIliketoworkinthelab.

5.W:Howdoyoulikethenewmuseum?

M:Hmm,prettygood,Ithink.

第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中

选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。

M:DidyouwinthehighjumplastSunday,Linda?

W:No,Ilostit.Iplantopracticeitfbranhourfbrthenextsportsmeet.Whichsportdidyou

takepartin,Peter?

M:Iwasinthe400-meterrace.AndIwasthesecondone.

W:You'regreat!

请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。

M:Hi,Lucy!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

W:IgotupearlyonSaturdayandafterbreakfastIcleanedmyroomfirst.

M:Oh,doyoucleanyourroomeveryday?

W:No,Idon'thavesomuchtime.IonlycleanitonSaturdays.

M:Howlongdidittakeyoutocleanyourroom?

W:Abouthalfanhour,afterthat,Ididmyhomework.

M:Itsoundslikeyouhadabusyday.

W:Yes.BecauseIalwaysvisitmygrandpaandgrandmaonSundays,Ihavetofinishallthe

workbeforethat.

请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

M:Dear,let'sgooutfordinner.

W:That'sgood.Doyouknowanygoodrestaurants?

M:HowaboutPizzaHouse?It'sclosetoourhome,ontheleftofthelibrary.

W:Idon9tlikeeatingpizza.LefsgotoSichuanFoodRestaurant.

M:Butthefoodthereistoohotandifsthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.

W:Thenlet'schooseYunnanFoodRestaurant.Ifscheapandthefoodtheretastesdelicious.

M:Soundsgreat!Lefsgothere.

请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。

Lastweek,wehadasurveyinourclass.ThesurveywasabouttheuseoftheInternet.

Accordingtotheresult,only3studentsneverusetheInternet.Seventeenstudentsusethe

Internetonceortwiceonweekends.Twenty-eightstudentsusetheInterneteveryday.

WhatdotheydoontheInternet?Well,mostofthemtakeonlinelessons.Someofthemtalk

withtheirfriendsorwatchshortvideos.Onlyafewofthemplaycomputergames.

第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两

遍。

Boysandgirls,ifsteno'clocknow.It'stimefbrustohaveabreak.HerecomestheVoiceof

theSchool.Ithinkyoumustbetiredafterclass.Whatdoyouthinkoflisteningtomusicatthistime?

Musiccanhelpyoubemoreactiveandlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.It'struethatwecan

learnbetterwhenwe'rerelaxed.Musiccanhelpyouforgetalltheproblems,soit'sreallyhelpfulfbr

yournextclass.Youandyourclassmatesmustbeveryhappytohearyourfavoritemusic.Youcan

singanddancetomusic.

Scientistsbelievethatthesoundofclassicalmusicmakespeoplefeelgreat.Fastmusicmakes

peopledothingsquickly.Isn'tthatinteresting?Butmostofmiddleschoolstudentslikepopular

musicbest.Okay,nowlefsenjoyapopularsongtogether.

八年级英语答案及评分说明

一、试题答案：

（―）听力。（共