2024年江苏省南通市通州区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

2024年江苏省南通市通州区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷

一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

1.OurEnglishteacher,MissLiu,issokindandpatient.Wealllike_______verymuch.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

2.—Sir,mayIparkmycarhere?

一Sony,lookatthesign.Youparkyourcarhere.

A.could'tB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't

3.Two-wayefforts（双向奔赴）describesanythatbothsidesworkingtogethertowardsasharedgoal,

gettingclosertoeachother.

A.instructionB.situationC.inventionD.suggestion

4.Manystudentssharetheirhardestexperiencesinlife.Theywishtohelpothersstay_______indifficulttimes.

A.awakeB.hopefulC.modestD.organized

5.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms,Guyu,thelastsolartermsofspring,

usuallyfalls___April.

A.toB.atC.onD.in

6.Peoplecan'tstopAIfrombeingusedineducation.,weshouldthinkabouthowtouseitsafelyand

properly.

A.InsteadB.AnywayC.MoreoverD.However

7.—Comparedwithaprintedpicture,Grandpa'spaintingis____forourlivingroom.

一Iagree.It'sourfamily'streasure.

A.seriousB.moreseriousC.valuableD.morevaluable

8.—Ifyouhavethechance,wheredoyouprefertolive,onMarsortheMoon?—isOK.Iwillnever

moveawayfromtheEarth.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.AnyD.None

9.Pleasereadthepoembelow.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor

TheMourningDay

byDuMu

Adrizzlingrainfalls1汰etearsontheMourningDay,

Themourner'sheartisgoingtoonhisway.

Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?

Acowherdpointstoacotmidapricotflowers.

A.missB.openC.breakD.lose

10.Differentelectriccars,includingXIAOMISU7areverypopular.They______inmanyareasinChinanow.

A.produceB.producedC.areproducedD.wereproduced

11.Therehavebeenthreelessonsbyastronautsfromthespacestation.I'm______afourthone.

A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfrom

C.lookingforwardtoD.fallinginlovewith

12.一［wenttothecharityasavolunteerlastSunday.—Goodjob!meaningfulexperienceitwas!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

13.—Hi,Paul.IsawyouandDavidinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.

—Really?WeborrowedtwobooksontheWorldWarII.Wehavealotincommon.

Whatdoesthesentence"Wehavealotincommon."mean?

A.Wehavesimilarinterests.

B.Wearesimilarincharacter

C.David'sbookissimilartomine.

D.Thebooksweborrowedlooksimilar.

14.—Caroline,couldyoutellme______?-Er,nextFriday.

A.whenwillSchoolArtFestivaltakeplace

B.whenSchoolArtFestivalwilltakeplace

C.whereSchoolArtFestivalwilltakeplace

D.wherewillSchoolArtFestivaltakeplace

15.Youcanonlyachievesuccessthroughhardwork.Remember,______.

A.nopain,nogainB.practicemakesperfect

C.everydoghasitsdayD.manyhandsmakelightwork

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Someofmyearliestmemoriesincludesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeverynightwhenhecamehomefrom

theoffice.Iwatchedasheputhis(16)itemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeys.Theywould

always(17)thesamespaceonthetableeverytime.

Dad'scombwasjadegreen.Iheardhe(⑻itwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldsmile,handme

thecombandsay,"BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddy(19)it,OK?"

Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Atagefive,thiskindof(20)broughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldturnonthe

tap(21),andthenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,I

wouldproudly(22)thecombtoDad.Hev/ouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.

Abouttwoyearslater,Dadlefthissalesjobandstartedhisownwholesalebusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.

Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto(23).Dad'sbusinesswasn'tdoingsowell,andourstable(稳定的)lifestarted

gettingshaky.Hedidn'tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Andwhenhedidcomehome,itwasalwayslateandI'd

alreadybeinbed.Istartedtoget(24).Whydidn'thelistentoMumandjuststicktohisoldjob?Whydoes

he(25)placingthewholefamilyintrouble?Overtheyears,Istoppedwaitingforhimtocomehome,and

stoppedgoingdownstairstowelcomehim.

Now28,I'vegraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob.Dad'sbusinesshasalsostartedtogetbackontrack.Yetthe

uncomfortable(26)betweenDadandmewenton.

1'wodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearly.Onthatevening,1helpedhimcarryhisbagsinto

his(27)asusual.WhenIturnedtoleave,heaskedmetocleanhiscomb.Ilookedathimforawhile,thentook

thecombandheadedtothetap.

Itwasa(28)comb.Thisonewasbrown.Ihadn'tnoticedthathe'dchangedit.Aftercleaningit,Ipassedit

backtoDad.Helookedatitandsmiled.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething(29).Mydadhadaged.Hehad

wrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethis(30)wasstillasheartwarmingasbefore.

16.A.publicB.missingC.personalD.natural

17.A.takeoffB.takeupC.takeawayD.takedown

18.A.boughtB.producedC.lostD.threw

19.A.sellB.countC.cleanD.decorate

20.A.messageB.taskC.courseD.right

21.A.politelyB.rudelyC.calmlyD.excitedly

22.A.returnB.donateC.offerD.spread

23.A.improveB.acceptC.changeD.reduce

24.A.relaxedB.madC.happyD.tired

25.A.mindB.suggestC.considerD.risk

26.A.reportB.projectC.silenceD.discussion

27.A.studyB.officeC.bathroomD.bedroom

28.A.brokenB.newC.bigD.small

29.A.interestingB.expensiveC.strangeD.different

30.A.smileB.choiceC.decisionD.secret

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

AlHangzhouDinglanExperimentalMiddleSchoolinZhejiang,anexcitingeventtookplaceearlierthisyear.

ThestudentsweighedaPig!

Since2017,theschoolhasbuiltasmallecological（生态的）farmfbrpigs.Everyyear,teachersandstudents

worktogethertodiscussandusescientificwaystoweighthepigs.Theyhaveusedmethodslikelevers（杠杆）and

Archimedes5principle（阿基米德定律）.Thistime,studentschosetouseMagdeburghemispheres（马德堡半球）.

First,thestudentsusedapump（泵）togettheairoutofthehemispheres,andthenconnectedthemtoacage

wherethepigwas.Whentheyturnedonaswitch（开关）toletairin,thepressureinsidethehemispheresincreased.

Withaloud"bang",thehemispherespulledapart,showingapressuredifference.Then,theyworkedoutthepig's

weightwithaspecialformula（公式）,usingthepressuredifference.Theirexperiment（实验）worked.

Gettingthepigtothetestsitewasquitechallenging,however.Thepigwasmuchlargerthanitwaslastyear,

makingitharderforthestudentstodealwith."Asthepigwasabouttoenterthecage,itsuddenlylaydownand

didn'tmoveatall,"13-year-oldLiuNiansays.Intheend,theymanagedtopushitintothecage.

Afterexperimentingafewtimesanddealingwiththeresults,thestudentsfoundthattheblackpigweighed

165.3kilograms,veryclosetoitsknownweightof154.5kg.

Besidesthefunofthetask,thestudentsalsodeepenedtheirunderstandingofsciencethroughtheactivity."We

usewhatwelearnintextbookstosolverealproblems.Thishelpsusknowwhatwehavelearnedbetterandmakes

scienceevenmoreattractive,nsaid14-year-oldHuYulin.

31.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Howstudentsdidtheexperiment

B.Howdifficulttheexperimentwas.

C.Whatdifficultythestudentsfaced.

D.WhatMagdeburghemispheresare.

32.Howcanwedescribetheresultoftheexperiment?

A.Itisfarfromtheknownweight.

B.Itisveryclosetotheexactweight.

C.Itshowsthepig'sknownweightexactly.

D.Theresultofeachexperimentisquitedifferent.

33.Whatdidthestudentsgetoutofweighingthepig?

A.Ithelpedthemfindfuninlife.

B.Ittaughtthemhowtoraisepigs.

C.Ittaughtthemtoloveanimals.

D.Ithelpedthemenjoysciencebetter.

B

Ourbodiessleepin90-minutecycles,experiencingfivetosixeachnight.Atfirst,youenteralightstageofsleep

whenyourmuscles（肌肉）relax.Then,thebodytemperaturedrops,andtheheartrate（心率）slows.

Nextcomesdeepsleep.It'sdifficulttowakeupduringthisstage.Thisiswhenyourbodyrepairsitselfand

buildsupenergyforthedayahead.Finally,yougetintotherapideyemovement（REM,快速眼动）sleepstage.Ilis

whenmostdreamingoccurs.AfterREMsleep,thecyclerepeats.

Wakingupinthemorninginthe"wrong"stagecanmakeyoufeelespeciallytired.AnappcalledSleep

Calculatorcanhelpyouavoidthis.Ifsatooldesignedtoworkouttheperfectbedtimeforyoubasedonyourwake­

uptime.

DevelopedbytheUKcompanyHillarys,thissmartcalculatortakesintoaccount（考虑至lj）thesleepcyclesour

bodiesgothrougheachnight.Whetheryou'reanearlybirdoranightowl,simplyinputyourwake-uptime,andthe

calculatorwillworkitsmagic,suggestingtheperfectbedtimetomakesurethatyouriseandshinewithaspringin

yours:ep.

It'snecessarytoknowthatyoushouldn'tjuststartyoursleepcyclewheneveryouwant.Manyyoungpeoplego

tobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2a.m.to10a.m.Theythinkaslongastheyhave8hoursofsleep,

everythingwillbefine.

Butinfact,ourbodiescantellthetime,particularlybyusinglightandtemperature.Ifwewakeuptoolate,we

mayfeelabituncomfortable.That'swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.

MelatoninstartstoDeepestsleep

05sleomeout

Bestcoordination3页r,）Highesta3〃**ss（警Yn）

|［加”

Acycleofdayandnight

Ourbodieshaveaninternal（内在的）clockthatworksona24-hourcycle.Thisclockmakesusfeelawake

duringthedayandsleepyatnight.Whenourbodystartsmakingachemicalcalledmelatonin（褪黑素），for

example,westartfeelingsleepy.Keepinmindthateveryone'sinternalclockmightbealittledifferent.

34.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"occur"?

A.chcoseB.happenC.realizeD.separate

35.IfyouuseSleepCalculator,itcan.

A.makeyoufallasleepfasterB.preventyoufromdreamingalot

C.wakeyouupwhenyouoversleepD.suggesttheproperbedtimetoyou

36.What'stheconditionofourbodiesat9p.m.accordingtothepicture?

A.Ourbodyhasthehighesttemperature.

B.Ourbodyhasthelowesttemperature.

C.Ourbodymelatoninbeginscomingout.

D.Ourbodymelatoninstopscomingout.

37.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.It'sthebestsleepifwewakeupnaturally.

B.Thelongerwesleep,thebetterwewillfeel.

C.Agoodsleepneedstofollowourbodyclock.

D.Ourbodies'internalclockworksfbr8hourseveryday.

c

InChina,petsareoftenconsideredaspartofthefamilyandaredescribedas"furchildren".Unluckily,manypet

ownersinChinaexperiencetheheartbreakoflosingtheirbelovedpets.Thereasonsfbrpetsgoingmissingcanbe

differentsuchasrunningawaybecauseoffearoranxiety,gettinglostwhileonwalks,orbeingstolenforillegal（非

法的）pettrade.Thishasgivenrisetoanewindustryof"petdetectives"whospecialize（专营）infindingand

savinglostpetsandreunitingthemwiththeirowners.

Inrecentyears,（hepetdetectiveindustryhasappearedasanewjobinChina'sbigcities.With（hegrowing

numberofpetowners,therehasbeenanincreaseinneedforprofessionalswhocanhelplocate（确定位置）lost

pets.Mostpetdetectivesworkaloneorwithjustafewpartnersandcanchargebetween3,000yuanand30,000

yuanpercasedependingonthedifficultyofthesearch.

PctdetectiveYanZhiyongfromZhengzhouincentralChina'sHenanprovinceisonesuchprofessionalwho,

afterreceivinganorder,goestothescenewithonetotwopartnersequippedwithheadlamps,torches（电筒）,and

othertoolsnecessaryforlocatingmissingpets.Theriseofthisindustryshowstheimportancechatpetsholdin

Chinesehouseholdsandhowfarownersarewillingtogotoensuretheirbeloved"furchildren"aresafeand

healthy.

Petdetectiveworkisnotwithoutitschallenges.Theseprofessionalsmustbepreparedtoworklonghours,often

indifficultconditions,tosearchforlostpets.Theymayhavetogothroughstrangeneighborhoodsorareas,and

dealwithuncooperativeorunfriendlypeoplewhoarenotinterestedinthiscase.Moreover,petdetectivesmustbe

skilledatunderstandinganimals'behaviorandthepracticalwaysinordertolocatemissingpets.

Althoughthere'remanychallenges,theneedforpetdetectiveservicescontinuestogrowinChinaasmoreand

morepetownersseekhelpinfindingtheirbeloved"furchildren".

38.Frompassage1,wecanknowthatmanypetownersinChinafeelsadbecause.

A.their"furchildren"getlost

B.it'sexpensivetosearchfortheirlostpets

C.otherstellthemtheirpetsmightbestolen

D.theirpetswillrunawayfromhomeoneday

39.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbethecauseoftheappearanceofanewindustry?

A.Thedifficultyofthejobitself.

B.Therequirementofworkingskills.

C.Theincreaseofcustomers'needs.

D.Thehighpaymentfromcustomers.

40.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter.Inthefieldofpetdetection,everycaseispersonal.It'snot

justaboutsolvingamystery,it'saboutrealizingafamily'scompleteness,aboutbringinghomeapieceofsomeone's

heart.Thesepetdetectivesdon'tcanyguns,theycarrytheweightofresponsibilityontheirshouldersandlovein

theirhearts.

A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4

41.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.TravelGuideB.Amazingthings

C.WorldHistoryD.Careerdevelopment

D

Titleslike"taoli'and"kaimo"haverooted（植根于）themselvesdeeplyintoancientChinesehistoryandculture.

Whatdotheyreferto?Haveyoueverwonderedwhatthestoriesbehindtheseideasare?

Modestyandrespect

Chinesepeopleinthepastorevensometimestodaycalltheirsonsquanzi（犬子）.Theybelievethatdogsare

humble（卑微的）animals.WhenChineseparentsusequanzitorefertotheirsons,theyarebeingmodest.Of

course,mostparentsdohavehighexpectationsfortheirchildrenandwantthemtobesuccessful.However,they

don'tusuallytalkaboutthisinfrontofothers.Anyway,theytrytoplayitdown.Thisissimilartohowevenrich

Chinesepeoplecalltheirbighouseshanshe（寒舍）,whichmeans"myhumblehome".

Althoughpeoplearemodestaboutthemselves,theypraiseothersalot.Theycalltheirownsonsquanzi,but

others'sonslinglang（令良B）,whichisarespectfulwaytosay"yourson',.

Treesofcharacter

InChinese,kaitno（楷模）means"rolemodel".BothoftheseChinesecharactershavea"木"ontheirleftside.

ThismeanskaiandmomighthavebeentwokindsoftreesinancientChina,althoughtherearcdifferentopinions

about:his.AccordingtoDuanChengshi,abotanist（植物学家）wholivedduringtheTangDynasty（618—907）,

therewasakindoftreecalledkaiinsouthwesternChina.Itwassaidthatthereweremanykaitreesgrowingnear

Confucius'tomb（孔子墓）.Thetrunks（树干）ofthesetreeswereverystraight.Somepeoplethoughttheywerelike

Confucius'character-straightandupright.LegendhasitthatthemotreesgrewnearthetomboftheDukeof

Zhou（周公），astatesman（政治家）oftheZhouDynasty（11thcentury—256BC）.Thecolorofthemotree'sleaves

wassaidtobepure,makingthetreeasymbolofpurityandhonesty.Sincethekaiandmotreesgrewnearthe

tombsoftworespectedpeople,kaimowasthenusedtorefertorolemodelsingeneral,accordingtoSunYi,a

scholar（学者）wholivedduringtheSongDynasty（960—1279）.

Spreadingseedsofeducation

ThereisaChineseidiomtaolimantianxia（桃李满天下），referringtoateacherwhohastaughtsomanystudents

thattheyspreadacrossthecountrylikepeachandplumtrees.

TheidiomcomesfromastoryaboutZizhi（子质），anofficialwholivedintheSuteofWeiduringtheWarring

StatesPeriod（475—221BC）.Zizhiwasaknowledgeableperson.Heopenedaprivateschoolandstartedtoteach

students.

Asateacher,Zizhiwaskindandwise.Heneverchosestudentsaccordingtotheirwealthorsocialpositions.He

oftenpointedatapeachandaplumtreeinhisyardwhenaskinghisstudentstoworkhard."Youshouldbecomea

usefulpersontobenefitsociety,justlikewhenthepeachandplumtreesbloomandproducefruit,"hesaid.

Keepingthesewordsintheirminds,manyofZizhi'sstudentswentontodifferentplacesaroundthecountry,

achievinggreatthingsalongtheway.Theywouldplantpeachandplumtreestoshowtheirrespectfortheir

teacher.

Sincethen,''peachandplumtrees''hasbeenusedtorefertostudentswhohavebeensuccessfulintheirpost-

studycareers.

42.Chinesepeopleinthepastcalledtheirsonsquanzibecause_______.

A.theirsonswereveryhumble

B.parentsdidn'tpraisetheirsonstoomuch

C.theirsonslikeddogsverymuch

D.parentsdidn'tthinktheirsonswillsucceed

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph4?

A.Kaiandmoaresymbolsofpurityandhonestybecausetheirleaveswerepure.

B.楷and模mustbetreesinancientChinabecausetheyhavea"木"ontheirleftside.

C.Inpeople'sopinion,Confuciuswasstraightanduprightandhesetanexampleforus.

D.Therewasakindoftreecalled/xzzinsouthwesternChinaaccordingtoSunYi,ascholar.

44.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?

a.Zizhioftenpointedatapeachandaplumtreeinhisyard.

b.Zizhiopenedaprivateschoolandstartedtoteachstudents.

c.Zizhi'sstudentswentontodifferentplacesandachievedtheirgoals.

d.Zizhi,sstudentsworkedharderbecausetheteacherencouragedthem.

e.Zizhi'sstudentsplantedpeachandplumtreestoshowtheirrespectfortheirteacher.

A.a-c-b-d-eB.a-b-d-e-cC.b-d-c-e-aD.b-a-d-c-e

45.What'sthebesttitlefbrthispassage?

A.Theimportanceofgoodqualities.

B.Howtobeasuccessfulperson.

C.TraditionalChinesecultureandvalue.

D.ThehistoryofChineseeducation.

四、任务型阅读•简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

Youthisaperiodwhenwcmakedaringdecisionsandthinkbig.WctalkedwithYangYuni,amemberofthe

NationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC（中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会）fromYunnanprovincewhoattended

thisyear'stwosessions（两会）.WithadeeplovefbrthetraditionalHanidance,shebringsnewlifetothedancein

acreativeway.

InfrontoftheGreatHallofthePeople,stoodagraceful（优雅的）womanincolorfultraditionalHaniethnic（民

族的）clothes,catching（heeyeofreporters.

SheisYangYuni.Tenyearsago,shewasonlyavillagegirlwholoveddancingandherethnicculture.Now

she'sadancer,asuccessfulbusinesswoman,andamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC.That'sthanks

to（归功于）herendlesseffortstospreadandprotectthetraditionalHaniculture.

BornandraisedinaHanivillageinHonghecounty,Yunnan,the28-year-olddeeplylovesherethnicculture.

Guidedbyhermother,thecounty'sfirstfolkdanceteacher,andgrowingupwiththeattractiveHaniterraces（梯

田），shecametolovedance.Afterfinishinghighschool,shechosetomajor（主修）indanceperformancein

college.

In2015,YangsetupanartscentertospreadHanimusicanddance.Underherguidance（指导）andteaching,

moreandmorelocalkidsfellinlovewithHanidance."TheHanidancehasbeautifulmovesandshowsstronglife.

Whynotbringittoabiggerstage?"saidYang.

YangalsosetupastreetdancegroupwithstreetdancersfromotherareasofYunnan.Theymixstreetdance

moveswiththeirlocaldancestyletoshowtheirlovefortheirownculture.Herartscenterlatersetuparecording

studiotorecordthevoicesofitsstudentsandHanifolksingers.

Theartscenterhasgrownfromtensofstudentsatthebeginningtoabout3,000studentstoday.In2023,Yang

wontheNationalOutstandingAwardforCollegeGraduatesEmployedattheGrassrootsLevel（全国高校毕业生

基层就业卓越奖）.Whenitcomestohowtostartabusinesssuccessfully,Yangsaid:"Youshouldfirstworkout

whatyoureallywantbeforemakingachoice."

（1）WherewasYangYiiniwhenshecaughttheeyeof

reporters?_

⑵WhatmakesYangbecomeamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC?

（3）InYang'sopinion,whatisHanidancelike?

（4）HowdidYangYunibringHanidancetoabiggerstage?

（5）WhatcanyoudotospreadNantongculture?（in0拟一句话作答）

五、选词填空•句子：本大题共2小题，共20分。

47.

sixty:complete;mean;active;direct

(1)Owenisandheneverexercises.Ithinkheshouldchangehislifestyle.

(2)Recently,anumberofyoungChineseworkshaveimpressedtheworld.

(3)Weshouldbeablecoguesstheofthewordsbythewaytheyareformed.

(4)2024markstheanniversary(周年纪念)oftheestablishmentofdiplomatictiebetweenChinaand

France.

(5)Iamnotsurewhethertherobotorderedonlinelastweekwillsatisfymyneeds.

48.

win;attend;share;explain;make

(1)—What'sthetopicofyourspeechnextweek?—Letmethink.ItheclassicChinesenovelswith

classmates.

(2)——Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?——Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

(3)ThestudentstheITclassinthecomputerroomatthistimeyesterday.

(4)—Hi,Kevin!Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?—Wethefootballmatch,andtheresultturnsoutto

bebetterthanexpected.

(5)Cassielovesuliuculalcsomuuli.Thalwhyit'sliaidforhcilulubeweight.

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

49.Everyoneisbomwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearning

habits.Researchshowsthats(1)learnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.

Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn

Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourb(2)ismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyouto

payattentiontoitforalongtime.Insomeways,goodlearnersoftenc⑶whattheyneedtoleamwithsomething

interesting.Forexample,iftheyneedtoleamEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglish

songsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetb(4).

Practicingandlearningfrommistakes

Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,"Useitorlose

it."Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitu(5)youuseit."Practicemakesperfect."Goodlearners

willkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingm(6).

Developingtheirstudyskills

Itisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytake

notesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindm(7).

Theyalsolookforsomeotherwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnotes

everydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudentforf(8)understanding.

Askingquestions

Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsd(9)orafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.

Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.

Learningisalifelongj(10)becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapart

ofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(«)_____

(9)___

(10)___

七、单词拼写.单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

50.(博物馆)havebecomepopularforvisitorstospendtheirholidays.

51.Themostimportantthingisnotthemomentyoureachtheend,buteachL步)youtakeforwardinyour

life.

52.Childrenofthestarsisaspecialnameforchildrenwithautism(自闭症).Sooursocietyshould(give

somethingtosomeone)themwithbettercareandsupport.

53.HarryPotterSerieshavebeenverypopular,bothalhomeand(awayfromone'sowncountry).

54.—Haveyoudrunkallthemilk?—Yes.Look,thebottleisnow.

八、书面表达：木大题共1小题，共25分。

55.近来，安全问题备受关注。专家指出，提高青少年的自我保护能力可以避免80%的意外伤害。因此，自

我保护是青少年必备的意识和能力之一。请你以“Self-proleclion”为题写一篇演讲稿，选择或自拟两个方

面，谈谈自我保护的重要性并提出具体建议。

1.词数90左右。短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;

2.可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯：

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。

参考词汇：school-bullying校园欺凌

Self-protection

Goodafternoon,everyone!

Recentlysafetyhasbeenpaidmuchattentionto.Ilisreportedthat80%oftheinjuriescanbepreventedby

improvingourself-protectionabilities.Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillstous.

Thanksforyourlistening!

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：我们的英语老师，刘老师，如此和蔼有耐心。我们都非常喜欢她。she她，主格；her她，

宾格，她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。like为及物动

词，后接宾格her作宾语,指代“MissLiu”。故选B。

2.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一先生，我可以在这里拍照吗？一一对不起，着这个标志。你不能在博物馆里拍照。

could能；may可能；mustnl禁止；needn't不必。根据标志可知，这里禁止拍照。故选C。

3.【答案】B

【解析】句意：双向奔赴形容任何双方为了共同的FI标而共同努力,彼此更加接近的情况°instruction用

法说明；situation情况：invention发明；suggestion建议。根据"thatbothsidesworkingtogethertowardsa

sharedgoal,get