【热考时文】（三）2022年冀教版中考话题阅读拓展课件38

（三）01InOctober,Chinesepeoplecanenjoyaone-weekNationalDayholiday.Peoplespendtheirholidayin1ways.Somepeoplemaygohometogettogetherwiththeirfamilymembersordosomeshopping.Othersmay2someplacesofinterestwithfriendsorfamilymembers.Therearesomanypeopleintheseplaces.Andthiswillbringsome3.Forexample,foodintheseplaceswill4muchmore.ButattheLaojunshanscenicspot（景点）inHenan,visitorscanhaveagoodtimeeatingthe5lunch.Theworkersinparksmakespeciallocalfoodforthem.Themostinterestingthingisthatvisitors6thedeliciousfoodwithonlyoneyuan.Theone-yuanlunchhasbeenhelpinghungryvisitorssince2017.DuringtheNationalDayholidayin2021，theworkersmade25,320bowlsoflunch.7theymade26,147yuan,827yuanmorethantheythought.Theyfeltquite8andtriedtofindthereasons（原因）.9theyknewthatwasbecausesomevisitorswantedtothanktheseworkersfortheirhelpand10.()1.A.different B.difficult C.special D.important()2.A.find B.visit C.have D.walk()3.A.ideas B.news C.orders D.problems()4.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay()5.A.easiest B.earliest C.cheapest D.greatest()6.A.make B.enjoy C.know D.watch()7.A.But B.So C.Or D.When()8.A.afraid B.worried C.excited D.surprised()9.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Finally D.Quickly()10.A.happiness B.kindness C.time D.practiceABDCCBADCB国庆期间，许多旅游景点都高价出售食物，而河南老君山景区却推出“一元午餐”活动。该活动自2017年开始推行至今。1.NationalDay国庆节2.placesofinterest名胜古迹3.membern.成员；分子Shewastheonlymemberofthefamilywhovisitedhim.她是来看望他的唯一家族成员。4.forexample例如5.deliciousadj.美味的；可口的Thissauceisdeliciouswithfishorvegetables.这种调味汁做鱼或者蔬菜都很好吃。6.bowln.碗Sheservedhimabowofbeefstew.她给他端了一碗炖牛肉。1.Finallytheyknewthatwasbecausesomevisitorswantedtothanktheseworkersfortheirhelpandkindness.（thanksb.forsth.“为某事感谢某人”）最后他们了解到这是因为一些游客想对这些工作人员的帮助和善举表示感谢。2.Thankyouforamostentertainingmagazine,whichIreadavidlyeachmonth.感谢你们出了这本极为有趣的杂志，我每个月都如饥似渴地读它。02Greyhounds（灰狗）aredogswithverylittlebodyfat（体脂）.Tokeepwarmincoldweather,theyneedtowearsomeclothes.TikatheIggyisoneofthem,butsheisnotthesameasothergreyhounds.Whatmakesheruniqueisherfashionableclothes.Tikawasborntobeafashionmodel.Shelovestodressupandfacethecamera.Thereareover200setsofclothesinherwardrobe（衣柜）.Herowneroftendressesherinallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Evenwhenshedoesn‘tneedtowearanything,herownerstilllikesdressingherincolorfulnecklaces（项链）.Soon,Tikahasmorethan1,300,000fansonTikTok!Andshebecameamodelindogfashion.Alotofpeoplecomebecauseofhercuteness,buttheyreallystayforherfashion.So,▲?Willyoubecomeoneofhernewestfans?()1.Theunderlinedword“unique”means“

”.A.Healthy

B.special

C.busy

D.friendly()2.Paragraph2doesn‘tmention（提到）Tika's

.A.Owner

B.fans

C.necklaces

D.wardrobe()3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank“▲”inParagraph3?A.doyouwanttodressyourdog

B.whendoyouhaveyourfirstpetC.doyoulikeTika'sfashion

D.howdoyoucallyourpetdog()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Tikalikestotakepictures.

B.OnlyinwinterTikaisfashionable.C.ManyfansreallyloveTika'sface.

D.Tika'sownerdreamsofbeingafashionmodel.()5.Whomaybemostinterestedinthispassage?A.Musicfans.

B.Animallovers.

C.Booksellers.

D.Travelguides.BBCAB本文介绍了一只拥有百万粉丝的灰狗—TikatheIggy，它凭借着时尚的穿搭成为狗狗界的“时装模特”。1.fashionn.时装；时尚Fashionisconstantlychanging.时尚总是日新月异。2.dressup装扮；乔装打扮Kidslovedressingup.孩子们都喜欢装成别人。3.colorfuladj.五彩缤纷的；颜色鲜艳的Themalebirdsaremorecolorfulthanthefemales.

这种鸟雄性比雌性更加色彩艳丽。4.fann.迷；狂热爱好者HeisacrazyfanofMozart.他是一名莫扎特音乐的狂热爱好者。1.TikatheIggyisoneofthem,butsheisnotthesameasothergreyhounds.[(not)thesameas…“和……（不）一样”]TikatheIggy就是其中一员，但是它和其他的灰狗并不相同。2.Theywanttheirfathertobethesameasotherdaddies.他们想要自己的爸爸和别人的爸爸一样。03September23rd,2021wasthefourthChineseFarmers’HarvestFestival（中国农民丰收节）.Thedaybeforethefestival,91-year-oldWuMingzhugaveherbestwishestoallfarmersofChina.ManypeoplerememberthefamousscientistYuanLongping,

butfewknowanotherscientistWuMingzhu.Sheisamelonexpert（专家）.Sheworkedinthemelonfieldformorethan60years,andshehascultivated（培育）morethan30kindsofmelonsinChina.BorninWuhanin1930.Wufinisheduniversityin1953.In1955,shevolunteeredtostudymeloninXinjiang.Sheandherteamspentthreeyearsvisitingmanyplacesthere,collectingover100piecesofinformationaboutmelon.In1984,theycultivated“8424”,ahigh-quality（高品质的）watermeloninChina.Thankstohergreatwork，thecultivationofmeloninChinahasgreatlychanged.Attheageof81,shegotill.Butevenwhenshewasill,shewouldcareaboutthestudyofmelon.Forher,thebestthinginlifeistobringthesweetnessofmelontothepeople.()1.WhendidWuMingzhugiveherbestwishestoallfarmersofChina?A.OnSeptember22nd,2020.

B.OnSeptember23rd,2020.C.OnSeptember22nd,2021.

D.OnSeptember23rd,2021.()2.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,whatcanweknowaboutWu?①Sheisover90yearsold.

②SheisariceexpertlikeYuanLongping.③Shespentover60yearsworkinginthefield.

④Shecultivatedmorethan30kindsofmelons.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④()3.WheredidWuvolunteertoworkaftershefinisheduniversity?A.InXinjiang.

B.InBeijing.

C.InWuhan.

D.InGuangdong.CCA()4.Fromcollectinginformationtocultivating“8424”,ittookWuandherteamabout.A.20years

B.29years

C.35years

D.49years()5.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthepassage？Toletusknowtheimportanceofscience.

B.Toshowusakindofhigh-qualitywatermelon.C.TocelebratetheChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival.

D.TotellussomethingaboutWuMingzhuandherwork.BD在第四届中国农民丰收节前一天，91岁的甜瓜专家吴明珠为全国农民送上了祝福。吴明珠一生致力于瓜果研究，为中国培育出30多种瓜。对她来说，最好的事情就是把瓜的甘甜献给人民。1.famousadj.著名的；出名的Hebecameinternationallyfamousforhisnovels.他以小说享誉国际。2.melonn.瓜；甜瓜3.volunteerv.自愿做；义务做Hevolunteeredhisservicesasadriver.

他自愿服务充当司机。4.careabout关心；在意Hedoesn'tcareaboutanybodyelse.他不关心别人。5.sweetnessn.甜；芬芳Theairwasfilledwiththesweetnessofflowers.空气中弥漫着花的芬芳。1.Forher,thebestthinginlifeistobringthesweetnessofmelontothepeople.（thebestthinginlifeis...“生命中最美好的事情是……”）对她来说，生命中最美好的事情就是把瓜的甘甜献给人民。2.Thebestthinginlifeistofindsomeonewhoknowsallyourmistakesandweaknesses,andstillthinksyou'recompletelyamazing.生命中最美好的事情就是找到那个知道你所有的错误和缺点，却依然认为你非常棒的人。04OnMarch22,2012,LuoTianyiwas“born”.LuoTianyiisapopularvirtualidol（虚拟偶像）inChina.Sheisa15-year-oldgirlwithgreyhair,greeneyes,andaChineseknot（中国结）aroundherwaist.LuoTianyiislovelyandpopularwithyoungpeople.OnJanuary1,2020,shesangaclassicJasmineFlowerataNewYeargala（联欢晚会）organizedbyBilibili,aChinesewebsite.“ItissowonderfulthatIcan‘tstopwatchingit.Luo,

youarethejasminefairy（仙女）,”afanofLuosaidafterthegala.OnFebruary12,2021,shefirstshoweduponCCTV'sSpringFestivalGalatosingListentoMe.Manypeoplelikethesevirtualidolsfortheirperfectness（完美）.Humanidolscanmakemistakesbutvirtualidolsstayperfectthroughouttime.Andtheywillnevergetold.Theseperfectidolsalsochangethetraditionalrelationships（关系）betweenidolsandfans.Allpeoplecancreatevirtualidolsandputtheirdreamsforperfectlivesintothem.AsChinaDailysaid,virtualidolslikeLuoTianyiare“bringingnewlifetoyoungChinesepeople”.()1.WhoisLuoTianyi?A.Anactor.

B.Avirtualidol.

C.Afan.

D.A15-year-oldstudent.()2.WhatdoesLuoTianyilooklike?A.Shehasgreyhair,greeneyes,andwearsaChineseknot.B.Shehasgreenhair,greyeyes,andwearsajasmineflower.C.Shehasgreyhair,greeneyeswithaChineseknotaroundherneck.D.Shehasgreenhair,greyeyeswithaChineseknotaroundherwaist.BA()3.WhendidLuoTianyifirstsingonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala?OnJanuary1,2020.

B.OnMarch22,2012.

C.OnJanuary12,2021.

D.OnFebruary12,2021.()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Virtualidols.

B.Youngpeople.

C.Thefans.

D.Humanidols.()5.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?LuoTianyi'sageandlook.

B.Howtocreateavirtualidol.C.Whypeoplelikevirtualidols.

D.WhatLuoTianyicando.DAC洛天依是一名虚拟偶像。自2012年诞生以来，她深受年轻人喜爱，甚至登上过中央电视台春节联欢晚会的舞台。1.waistn.腰；腰部2.classicn.（书、电影或歌曲的）经典作品；名著Thenovelmaybecomeamodernclassic.这部小说可能会成为现代名著。3.organizev.组织；筹办Theclubwasorganizedbythegovernment.

这个社团是由政府组织的。4.websiten.网站Ifoundthisinformationontheirwebsite.我在他们的网站上发现了这一信息。5.wonderfuladj.精彩的；绝伦的Theweatherwasabsoluteywonderful.

天气好极了。6.mistaken.错误；失误Youmusttrytolearnfromyourmistakes.

你得从所犯错误中吸取教训。7.throughoutprep.自始至终；贯穿整个时期1.ItissowonderfulthatIcan‘tstopwatchingit.（can’tstopdoingsth.“做某事做得停不下来”）那太精彩了，我看得停不下来。2.Ihateexpectingtoomuch,butIcan'tstopdoingit.我讨厌期望过高，但我还是期待得停不下来。05BenJacksonisasheepfarmer.1HisfavoriteauntisDeb,livinginBrisbane,Australia.Brisbaneisabout430kilometersawayfromGuyra.InAugust,2021,

Ben‘sauntpassedaway（去世）.2Buthecouldn’tgotothefuneral（葬礼）becauseofCOVID-19.Sohethoughtawaytoshowhisloveforhisaunt.3Then,heletthesheepintothefarm.Theseanimalsmadeaheart.Intheend,hetooksomephotoswithadrone（无人机）.4Hehasmadeother“sheepart”before,

andhisauntlovedthem.Beforehisaunt'sfuneral,Bensentthephotostootherpeoplefromhisfamily.Hethoughtthatthe“sheepheart”wouldmakehisaunthappywhenshe“saw”it.5Peoplecouldn‘tgotoweddings（婚礼）orfunerals.SoBenwashappythathefoundaspecialwaytosaygoodbyetosomeoneheloved.根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.______________ADGFEA.HelivesinGuyra,Australia.B.Hisauntlovedhisideaverymuch.C.Therearelotsofanimalsonhisfarm.D.WhenBenlearnedaboutthat,hefeltverysorry.E.Manyfamiliescouldn'tmeetduringCOVID-19.F.It'snotthefirsttimethatBenhasusedsheep.G.Heputlotsofgrains（谷粒）onhisfarmandmadeaheartwiththem.BenJackson是一位牧羊人。2021年8月，他的姨妈去世了，受新冠疫情影响，他不能去参加葬礼。于是他引导羊群摆出心形，以此来送别他的姨妈。1.kilometern.千米；公里2.awayadv.在（某距离）处；（时间或空间上）离开（某距离）Thestationisafewminutes'walkawayfromhere.车站离这里有步行几分钟的路程。3.intheend最后；终于Everythingwillcomerightintheend.

一切到最后都会好起来的。4.takephotos拍照WetooksomephotosintheSummerPalace.我们在颐和园拍了些照片。1.Brisbaneisabout430kilometersawayfromGuyra.[A+be动词+距离+(away)from+B“A距离B多远”]布里斯班距离盖拉约430千米。2.Wearemilesawayfromhomenow.我们现在已经离开家好几英里了。06阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。InNanchang,Jiangxi,thereisaspecialfamily.Everyoneinthefamily1._________theirbesttospread（传播）thespirit（精神）ofLeiFeng.ThestoryofthefamilybeganwithLiWenwenandhis2._________inLeiFeng.Asasmallchild,LigotfournewspaperswithstoriesaboutLeiFeng.Afterreadingthem,hewas3._________movedandbecameabig“fan”ofLeiFeng.Sohestartedtoenjoy4.____________thingsaboutLeiFeng.Yearafteryear,hecollectedm