2024年高考英语读后续写语料积累之如何表达喜乐背诵与测试（词-句-文）讲义-解析版

读后续写语料积累之如何表达喜乐背诵与测试（词-句-文）讲义

解析版

背诵积累区：背诵迁移举一反三

一、必背单词

1.喜乐类形容词：

happy,glad,pleased,delighted,cheerful,blissful,overjoyed,ecstatic,lighthearted,enjoyable,pleasant

2.喜乐类副词：

happily,merrily,gladly,joyfully,cheerfully

3.喜乐类名词：

pleasure,delight,enjoyment,joy,happiness

二、高频语块

1.toone?sdelight/joy令某人开心的是

2.inagoodmood心情很好

3.incheerful/highspirits心情愉快

4.onthetopoftheworld心满意足

5.beseizedbyjoy快乐起来

6.beovercomewithhappiness非常高兴

7.bewildwithdelight欣喜若狂

8.bedelightedat对...很高兴

9.bejoyfulover/about因…而高兴

10.beassweetashoney像蜜一样甜

11.dancewithjoy高兴地雀跃

12.brightenone*sheart使某人心情愉快

13.grinfromeartoear满面笑容

14.roarwithlaughter放声大笑

15.beamwithpleasure喜不自胜

三、佳句赏析

1.Iwaswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。

2.Iwasfloatingonair.我漂浮在空中。

3.Joywelledupinsideher.她心中涌起喜悦。

4.Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。

5.Iamfeelingontopoftheworld.我觉得非常开心。

6.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑声在房间里萦绕。

7.Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。

8.Awildgaietytookholdofher.一种疯狂的快乐控制了她。

9.Hisfacebroadenedoutintoagrin.他咧开嘴笑了起来。

10.Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。

11.Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。

12.Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一阵激动声穿过他们。

13.Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激动得满脸通红。

14.Adelicioussweetnesswelledupinherheart.一阵甜蜜之情涌上她的心头。

15.Duringthecampingtrip,wewereallinhighspirits.野营途中,我们的情绪都很高。

16.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。

17.Hesoonreturned,hiswholefacebeamingwithdelight.他很快就回来了，高兴得满脸通红。

18.Hestoodbythedoor,withjoybeamingfromhiseyes.他站在门边，眼睛里放出喜悦的光彩。

测试巩固区：分级测试步步为赢

一、高频语块汉译英

1.令某人开心的是

2.心情很好

3.心情愉快

4.心满意足

5.快乐起来

6.非常高兴

7.欣喜若狂

8.对…很局兴

9因…而IWJ兴

10.像蜜一样甜

11.高兴地雀跃

12.使某人心情愉快

13.满面笑容

14.放声大笑

15.喜不自胜

【参考答案】

1.toone5sdelight/joy令某人开心的是

2.inagoodmood心情很好

3.incheerful/highspirits心情愉快

4.onthetopoftheworld心满意足

5.beseizedbyjoy快乐起来

6.beovercomewithhappiness非常高兴

7.bewildwithdelight欣喜若狂

8.bedelightedat对...很高兴

9.bejoyfulover/about因...而高兴

10.beassweetashoney像蜜一样甜

11.dancewithjoy高兴地雀跃

12.brightenone'sheart使某人心情愉快

13.grinfromeartoear满面笑容

14.roarwithlaughter放声大笑

15.beamwithpleasure喜不自胜

二、佳句赏析汉译英

1.她高兴得流下了眼泪。

2.笑声在房间里萦绕。

3.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。

4.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。

5.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。

6.一阵激动声穿过他们。

7.她激动得满脸通红。

8.一阵甜蜜之情涌上她的心头。

9.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。

10.他很快就回来了，高兴得满脸通红。

【参考答案】

1.Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。

2.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑声在房间里萦绕。

3.Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。

4.Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。

5.Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。

6.Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一阵激动声穿过他们。

7.Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激动得满脸通红。

8.Adelicioussweetnesswelledupinherheart.一阵甜蜜之情涌上她的心头。

9.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。

10.Hesoonreturned,hiswholefacebeamingwithdelight.他很快就回来了，高兴得满脸通红。

三、情感表达片段运用

请运用以上必备单词或高频语块，把下面的语篇补充完整。

Learningthechildren'sidea,Mrs.Meredithwasso1（高兴的）thatshesmiledbrightly.

Then,thechildrengotdowntopreparingpopcorn2（高兴地）.Withabasketofpopcorn,

theyleftfortheBernard's3（高兴地）tosharewithBernardthegoodplan.Hearingwhat

theysaid,Bernard4（高兴地雀跃），withtearsfillinghiseyes.Atthesightofthebasketof

popcorn,hisparentswerealso5（非常高兴）.Later,6（另他非常高兴的

是）,thepopcornwassotastythatitsoonsoldout.Hesoonreturned,hiswholeface7

（高兴得满脸通红）.^（笑声在房间里萦绕）

【参考答案】

Learningthechildren'sidea,Mrs.Meredithwassooverjoyedthatshesmiledbrightly.Then,the

childrengotdowntopreparingpopcorncheerfully.Withabasketofpopcorn,theyleftfortheBernard's

joyfuHytosharewithBernardthegoodplan.Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernarddancedwithjoy,with

tearsfillinghiseyes.Atthesightofthebasketofpopcorn,hisparentswerealsoseizedwithioy.Later,

muchtohisdelight,thepopcornwassotastythatitsoonsoldout.Hesoonreturned,hiswholeface

beamingwithdelight.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.

四、情感表达语篇运用

1.（2023上•河南南阳•高三统考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

Aprilhasbeenavet（兽医）formanyyears.Throughoutherpractice,therehavebeenmanyunusualcases.

Somewerequitesadandsomewereevenfunny.Butmostofallsherememberedonetimeonarainydayalittle

girlcametoherwithherlittleguineapig（豚鼠）.

ShewasintearsandaskedApriltosaveherbelovedpet."Thisismyonlyfriend.IreallylovemyDorothy,9,

thegirlsaid.Aprilexaminedtheanimalandrealizedthatitwasveryill.Thepiglookedyoung.Probably,itwas

alreadysickwhenitwassoldtothegirl.Thevetsawmanychildren'stears,andeachtimeshefeltawful.Butshe

alwaysfoundstrengthtosaythatshecouldn'tsavethepet.

However,thistimeshelookedatthegirlandcouldn'tsayanything.Aprilsawhowsimplythegirlwas

dressedandthoughtthatherfamilydidn'tmakealotofmoney.Therefore,thepigwasn'tjustapetforher,buta

realtreasure.t6Tellmeyourphonenumber,soIcancallyouaftertheoperation,9,Aprilsaid."I'llgiveyoumy

grandmother^phonenumber,becauseIlivewithher.Myparentsweregone.Grandmasaidthattheyhadgone

somewherefarandforalongtime.Bytheway,theygavemethepigbeforeleaving,thegirlsaid.Aprilwrote

downthenumber,andwhenthegirllefttheclinic,sheburstintotears.Sherealizedherparentshaddiedandthe

girldidn*tknowthetruthyet.Howcouldshetellherthatherguineapigwasgoingtodie?Aprillookedatthe

animalhelplesslyandwonderedwhatshecoulddo.Suddenlyshecameupwithanidea.Butbeforedoingitshe

puttheguineapigtosleep,andwenttothenearestpetstoreduringlunchtime.Shewantedtobuyexactlythesame

guineapigandgiveittothegirl.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However,findingitwasn'tsoeasy.

Hergrandmotherunderstoodeverything,butthegirldidn'tnoticetheswitch.

【满分范文】

However,findingitwasn'tsoeasy.Thesickpetwasblackwithawhitespotonthenose,whichwasuniquely

uncommon.Herattempttofindnearbyinvain,aflushofdisappointmentsweptoverApril.However,atthe

thoughtofthegirl'smistyeyes,Aprilcontinuouslywenttoextraordinarylengthstofindamatchingpig.

Fortunately,herpersistenteffortspaidoff.Inastore8kilometersawayfromherclinic,shefoundanidenticalpig.

Hardlyhadshereturnedtotheclinicwhenshecalledthegirl,“Honey,goodnewsforyou.Dorothyhaspulled

throughandyoucantakeherhome!^^Onhearingthenews,thegirlhurriedtothepetstorewithhergrandmother.

Hergrandmotherunderstoodeverything,butthegirldidn'tnoticetheswitch.Eyestwinklingwith

excitement,tearsofjoystreameddownhercheeks.Meanwhile,grandmadirectedameaningfullookatApril,a

greatsenseofgratitudeflowinginheragedeyes,sayingtearfully,t6Mydeardoctor,you'vereallysavedDorothy

andalsoprotectedherowner'ssunshine.^^Withherhandsheldtightlybygrandma,Apriltrulyrealizedatiny

gestureofkindnessmaybrightenupsomeone*slife.Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.Withherheart

lighteningupwithhappiness,Aprilwasdeterminedtokeepkindnessaliveinherclinicandguardeveryone's

“Dorothy”.

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了一位兽医April多年来的一次特殊经历。在她的执业生涯中，

有许多不寻常的病例，有些令人伤心，有些甚至很有趣。但最让她难忘的是在一个雨天，一个小女孩带着

她的小豚鼠来找她。April看到女孩朴素的穿着，想到她的家庭可能不富裕。因此，这只豚鼠对她来说不仅

仅是宠物，而是真正的珍宝。她如何告诉她她的豚鼠即将死去呢？April无助地看着这只动物，想知道她能

做些什么。突然，她想到了一个主意。但在这之前，她让豚鼠入睡，并在午餐时间去了最近的宠物店。她

想买一只完全一样的豚鼠，并送给女孩的故事。

【详解】1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“然而，找到它并不容易。”可知，第一段可描写April经过一番努力终于找到了一个

一模一样的豚鼠，并告诉了小女孩这个好消息。

②由第二段首句内容“她的祖母什么都明白，但女孩没有注意到这个换了。”可知，第二段可描写小女孩非

常开心，没有发现那不是原来的豚鼠，她的祖母很感激April。

2.续写线索：不容易一白点一寻找一打电话一兴奋一感激一紧握双手一感悟

3.词汇激活

行为类

①寻找：find/search/pursue/seek

②尝试：attempt/endeavor/strive/explore

③保护：protect/safeguard/defend

情绪类

①失望：disappointment/despair/discouragement/dismay

②激动：excitement/thrill/ecstasy/euphoria

【点睛】[高分句型1].Thesickpetwasblackwithawhitespotonthenose,whichwasuniquelyuncommon,（is

用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2].Hardlyhadshereturnedtotheclinicwhenshecalledthegirl,“Honey,goodnewsforyou.（运用了

Hardly...when结构的倒装句）

2.（2023上•广东韶关•高三统考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

Lastweek,Iwasreadingabookandhadjustcometothemostinterestingpartwhenmylittlebrother,Tex,

rushedintomyroom.^^LookatthesecoolpaperairplanesImade!^^Texexclaimed,throwingonedirectlyatmy

head.

Annoyed,IaskedhimforsomepeaceandquietsoIcouldcontinuereading"Ooh!Iwanttoread!”saidTex.

HeclimbedontomybedandeagerlyaskedifIcouldreadthebookoutloudtohim.IrepliedthatIdidn'twantto

readoutloud.

Sensingmybadmood,Texdecidedtocheermeup.Hedashedoutofmyroomandreturnedaminutelater,

dumpingabasketfullofstuffedanimalsalloverme."Ateddy-bearpicnic!?,

“No,Tex,nottoday."Igotup,draggedmyselftothelivingroomandfloppedintothechair,feelinggrumpy

（暴躁的）.Texstoodinthedoorway,adisappointedlookonhisface.

AlthoughIknewTexwasjusttryingtohelp,Icouldn'tshakeoffmybadfeelings.Justthen,myfriendOllie

arrived,excitedlyholdingabrand-newbasketball.Hesuggestedthatweheadtotheparkandtryitout.

Feelingtooabsorbedinmybadmood,IsighedandtoldOlliethatIwastoobusybeingintheworld'sworst

moodtodoanythingatall.Curiousaboutmyannoyance,Ollieaskedwhathadhappened.ItoldhimTexhad

interruptedmyreadingandforsomeunknownreason,ithadputmeinareallygrumpymood.Olliethen

mentionedthatwhenhewasinabadmood,helikedtomovehisbody.

"I'dlovetomove,“Isaid.t6Toatropicalisland!,?

“Notthatkindofmove!^^Olliesaid“Tmovemybody.Youknow,skateboard,basketball,goforawalk,and

dojumpingjacks.Exercisemakesmefeelbetter.Comeon!^^

Isighed,thinkingthatexercisewasthelastthingIwantedtodoinmygrumpystate.ButOllie'swords

echoedinmymind,andIrealizedthatmaybehewasright.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

Unwillingly,Iagreedtogototheparkwithhim.

Asthesunbegantoset,wemadeourwaybackhome,tiredbuthappy.

【满分范文】

Unwillingly,Iagreedtogototheparkwithhim.Whenwearrivedatthepark,Olliehandedmethebasketball

andchallengedmetoagameofone-on-one.Atfirst,Iwasnotinthemood,butOlliekeptonencouragingme.

Aswedribbledandshottheball,Ifoundmyselfslowlygettingintothegame.Focusingonit,Ibegantofeela

glimmerofjoyandexcitement.Afterawhile,wewerebothlaughingandenjoyingourselves.Thefreshair,the

laughter,andthejoyofplayingbasketballmadeusforgetaboutthetime.

Asthesunbegantoset,wemad