2024届河南省原阳县英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题含答案

2024届河南省原阳县英语七年级第二学期期末联考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、MysisterandIalwaysseethings________.Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.A.differently B.easily C.quickly D.only2、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan3、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin4、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t5、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup6、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little7、Grandma,canyouteachmehow________flowers?A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.togrowing8、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup9、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read10、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。考查名词辨析。theatre剧院；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；hotel旅馆。根据“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，观看戏剧和歌剧的地方应是剧院，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Myfatheris________(drive)acarnow,sohecan’tanswerthephone.12、He________(find)outwhosenthimbreakfasteveryday.13、父母应该让孩子们远离火。Parentsshouldkeepthechildren________________fire.14、Thiskindofthingsonlyhappensinmovies,notinr________life.15、Wewerelateand________['lʌkɪlɪ],thebuswaslate,too.三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?四、阅读理解（40分）17、Anoldmanwasfishingnearariver.Agirlcametoseehimfishing.___1___Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish.Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute.___2___Butthegirlshook（摇）herhead.Theoldmanwassurprised（惊讶）andasked,“___3___”Thegirlsaid,“Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands.”“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“___4___ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icangofishingandcatchmorefish.”___5___Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.Fishingskills（技能）arethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Sohewantedtogiveherthebasketoffish.B.Whydon’tyouwantthefish?C.Theoldmanwasreallygoodat（擅长）fishing.D.Manypeoplewillcertainlysaythegirlissmart,butIdon’tthinkso.E.Becauseitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinthebasket.18、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海滩)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(顺序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(逻辑) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach19、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（国歌）andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies（常识课）.Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments（实验）.ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（视觉艺术）.Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign（建筑和设计）.Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu（叉烧）ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.20、Hello!MynameisRobin.Iamarobot.Icandomanythings.Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.Theyarealsomycameras（照相机）.Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!Idon’thaveearsbutIcanhearyou.Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers—justlikeyou!Icanwritewiththem.Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.I’magoodfootballplayer.Iliketoplayandhavefun!Doyouwanttoplaywithme?Wecanbefriends.1题完成句子；五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。shopping，some，ate，good，hot，interesting，expensive，find，swimmingDearMaria,I’minBangkok（曼谷）onvacation.IthinkBangkokisan____1____placetovisit.YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.Theyweregreat.Thismorningwewent____2____.Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.Theyarebeautifulbutnot____3____.Mymotherboughtanicesweaterandmyfatherbought____4____T-shirts.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Whenwe____5____intherestaurant,thewaiterswerereallyfriendlyandalwayssmiling.Thefoodisdelicioushere.Youcan____6____someChinesefoodhere.ChinesefoodisdeliciousandIlikeitverymuch.Theweatherisvery____7____here.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.Buttodayitisveryhotagain.HowwasyourvacationinSydney?Writetomesoon.Yours,Helen六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面短文，回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是七年级五班的LinLin，你学校正在开展有关健康的征文活动，请你以“TogetherforHealth”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加征文活动。要点包括：心理、饮食、锻炼、睡眠……注意：1.语句通顺、表达正确；2.短文需包含所给提示要点，鼓励适当发挥；3.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。IamLinLinfromClass5,Grade7.Iknowhealthisveryimportant_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐和我总是有不同看法。我喜欢打鼓，但她觉得很吵。考查副词辨析。differently不同地；easily容易地；quickly很快地；only仅仅。根据“Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.”可知，我喜欢打鼓，但她觉得很吵，说明两人看法不同。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：这是多么惊人的消息啊！我们简直不敢相信。考查感叹句。感叹句的表达方式有①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！②What+形容词+不可数（或复数）名词+主谓！③How+形容词/副词+主谓！本句中心词为news“消息”，不可数名词，所以引导词选What。故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否则总有一天我们会失去家园的。考查动词短语辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切断；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根据“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意为“砍倒”，符合句意，故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干净。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+动词原形。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了一家餐馆的大火，最后救了七个人。考查动词短语。puton穿上；putout扑灭；putoff推迟；putup搭建。根据“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防员灭火。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的茶要加点牛奶吗？——哦，是的，请给我加一点。考查名词以及代词辨析。candies糖果；milk牛奶；ice-cream冰淇凌；few没有多少的，修饰可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词。根据“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知，答语表示肯定的概念，所以排除A和D选项。milk是不可数名词，不能用afew修饰，排除B选项，故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：奶奶，你能教我怎么种花吗？考查动词不定式。howtodosth.表示“如何做某事”，“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄灭；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根据“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——比尔，请你把书架上的字典拿给我好吗？——爸爸，我恐怕够不着，它太高了。考查动词辨析。A.find找到、发现；B.reach够到、达到；C.sell卖、销售；D.read读。根据句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推测这里的句意为“我恐怕够不着”，结合选项可知，只有reach具有“够到、达到”的意思，故答案选B。10、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、driving【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲现在正在开车，所以他不能接电话。由now可知，这里是现在进行时，其结构是：be+动词的现在分词，drive的现在分词为driving。故填driving。12、found【解析】【详解】句意：他发现是谁每天给他送早餐的。根据宾语从句“whosenthimbreakfasteveryday.”及所给的动词find可知，主句的动作find发生在过去，句中动词使用过去式。故填found。13、①.away②.from【解析】【详解】让某人远离：keepsb.awayfrom，固定用法。故填away；from。14、(r)eal【解析】【详解】句意：这种事情只发生在电影中，而不是在真实生活中。空后是名词“life”，所以该空应为一个形容词。结合前面的“inmovies”及首字母提示可知，该空表达的应是“真实的，实际的”，对应real。故填(r)eal。15、luckily【解析】【详解】句意：我们迟到了，幸运地是，公共汽车也晚点了。根据音标提示可知英文表达是luckily，意为“幸运地”，副词。故填luckily。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的周末活动。【1题详解】根据“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此处询问对方的周末怎么样，选项D“你的周末怎么样”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“WithmyfriendLily”可知此处询问是和谁去的，选项B“你和谁去的”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此处询问在动物园看到了什么，选项E“你看到了什么动物”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此处询问对方还做了什么，选项F“在那之后你们做了什么”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此处是一个以did开头的一般疑问句，选项C“你玩得开心吗”符合语境。故选C。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩来到河边，看到一位老人正在钓鱼。当老人想要把鱼给她的时候，她却不要鱼而要鱼竿，想要用自己双手而钓鱼，但也告诉我们一个道理：即使有鱼竿没有钓鱼的技能，同样抓不到鱼。【1题详解】根据“Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish”可知，老人擅长钓鱼，所以没有多久就钓了一篮子的鱼，C选项“这位老人非常擅长钓鱼。”符合，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute”及“Butthegirlshook（摇）herhead”可知，老人想给女孩一些好处，但她拒绝了，A选项“所以他想把这篮鱼给她”符合，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Theoldmanwassurprised（惊讶）andasked”可知，老人询问女孩为什么不想接受这些好处，B选项“你为什么不想要鱼”符合，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Whydoyouwanttherod”可知，此处是女孩解释想要鱼竿的原因，E选项“因为吃完篮子里的鱼不需要很长时间”符合，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.”可知，此处是作者发表自己的观点，D选项“很多人肯定会说这个女孩很聪明，但我不这么认为”符合，故选D。18、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者和同学中学毕业旅行。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知，因为这是作者第一次去海滩，也就是之前并没有去过海滩，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的描述，事件的发生顺序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知，按照时间和地点的顺序描述的，故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海滩)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知，中学毕业后，和同学一起去旅行，所以划线部分与Finished同义，故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。本篇文章主要记录了作者第一次去海边的经历。因此“第一次去海边”最符合。故选B。19、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校的课程和活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem（国歌）andourschoolsong.”可知周一学生会升国旗，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Secondclass【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts（视觉艺术）”可知作者认为最困难的课程是视觉艺术，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunchbreak20、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Robincanseewithhis___________.2.WhatlanguagescanRobinspeak?___________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesRobinlooklike?（至少写出文中提到的两点）____________________________________________________________4.___________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________五、完形填空（10分）21、1.interesting2.shopping3.expensive4.some5.ate6.find7.hot【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者去曼谷度假，只买了许多珠宝和衣服。在餐馆吃饭，食物很美味，但是有点辣。曼谷的中餐也很多，天气很热。但是玩得很开心。【1题详解】句意：我认为曼谷是一个有趣的地方。根据“an…place”可知空处应填形容词修饰名词“place”，结合备选词及下文“YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.”可知填形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境，故填interesting。【2题详解】句意：今天早上我们去购物了。根据下句“Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.”可知曼谷是个购物的好地方，此处应指goshopping“去购物”，为固定搭配。故填shopping。【3题详解】句意：它们很漂亮但不贵。根据“Theyarebeautifulbutnot…”可知此处表转折，结合备选词可知填expensive“昂贵的”符合语境，故填expensive。【4题详解】句意：我妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣，爸爸买了一些T恤衫。根据空后的名词“T-shirts”可知为复数形式，空处应填some“一些”符合语境，故填some。【5题详解】句意：当我们在餐厅吃饭时，服务员真的很友好，总是面带微笑。根据“Whenwe…intherestaurant”可知空处缺谓语动词，在餐厅里应是吃饭，本文时态为一般过去时，故填ate。【6题详解】句意：你可以在这里找到一些中国菜。根据“Youcan…someChinesefoodhere.”可知空处应填动词，由“Thefoodisdelicioushere.”可知指的是在餐厅找到中国菜，情态动词“can”后用动词原形，故填find。【7题详解】句意：这里的天气很热。根据后文“Buttodayitisveryhotagain.”可知此处指的是天气很热，故填hot。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了丽萨和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他们玩得很开心，晚上住在帐篷里，第二天早上醒来看到帐篷外的一条蛇，但他们有惊无险。【1题详解】根据“MynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.”可知丽萨是和她的父母和姐姐去的印度，故填Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.【2题详解】根据“Onthe