小学地道英语口语600句

Greetings 问候语Hello!/Hi!你好！Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早晨（下午/晚上）好！I'mKathyKing.我是凯西·金。AreyouPeterSmith?你是彼得·史密斯吗？Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是，我是。/不，我不是。Howareyou?你好吗？Fine,thanks.Andyou?很好，谢谢，你呢？I'mfine,too.我也很好。HowisAmy/yourwife/yourhusband?爱米好吗？/你妻子好吗？/你丈夫好吗？Sheisverywell,thankyou.她很好，谢谢。Goodnight,Jane.晚安，简。Good-bye,Mike.再见，迈克。Seeyoutomorrow.明天见。Seeyoulater.待会儿见。Ihavetogonow.我必须走了。2ExpressionInClass 课堂用语MayIcomein?我能进来吗？Comein,please.请进。Sitdown,please.请坐。It'stimeforclass.上课时间到了。Openyourbooksandturntopage20.打开书，翻到第20页。I'llcalltherollbeforeclass.课前我要点名。Here!到！Haseverybodygotasheet?每个人都拿到材料了吗？Anydifferentopinion?有不同意见吗？Areyouwithme?你们跟上我讲的了吗？HaveImademyselfclear?我讲明白了吗？Couldyousayitagain?你能再说一遍吗？Anyquestions?有什么问题吗？That'sallfortoday.今天就讲到这里。Pleaseturninyourpaperbeforeleaving.请在离开前将论文交上。3IdentifyingObjects 辨别物品What'sthis?这是什么？It'sapen.是支笔。Isthisyourhandbag?这是你的手提包吗？No,itisn't./Yesitis.不，它不是。/是的，它是。Whosepenisthis?这是谁的笔？It'sKate's.是凯特的。Isthatacar?那是一辆小汽车吗？No,itisn't.It'sabus.不，那是一辆公共汽车。WhatdoyoucallthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么说？Whatisthecolorofyournewbook?你的新书是什么颜色的？Howbigisyourhouse?你的房子有多大？Howlongisthestreet?这条街有多长？What'sthenameofthecat?这猫叫什么名字？Where'sthecompany?那个公司在哪儿？Whichistherightsize?哪个尺码是对的？4AboutBelongings 关于所有物What'sthis?这是什么？It'sanair-conditioner.这是空调。Isthisyours?这是你的吗？Yes,it'smine.是的，是我的。Wherearemyglasses?我的眼镜在哪儿？DoyouknowwhereI'veputmyglasses?你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗？Overthere.在那边。Onthedesk.在桌上。Isthisyourpen?Ifounditunderthedesk.这是你的笔吗？我在桌下捡的。No.Mineisblue.不是。我的是蓝的。Whichisyourbag?哪个是你的包？Thebiggerone.大些的那个。Theoneonyourright.你右边的那个。Arethesebooksallyours?这些书全是你的吗？Someofthemaremine.一部分是我的。5IdentifyingPeople 辨别身份Whoareyou?你是谁？I'mJim.我是吉姆。Whoistheguyoverthere?那边那个人是谁？He'sBob.他是鲍勃。Isthatgirlastudent?那个女孩是学生吗？No,sheisn't.不，她不是。Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的？I'mafarmer.我是个农民。Whatdoeshedo?他是干什么的？He'samanager.他是个经理。Shemustbeamodel,isn't?她一定是个模特，不是吗？Ireallydon'tknown.我真不知道。Ihavenoideaaboutit.我一点都不知道。Canshebeadriver?她可能是个司机吗？Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我认为是。6AboutIntroduction 关于介绍What'syourname?你叫什么名字？MayIhaveyourname?能告诉我你的名字吗？MynameisThomas.我叫汤姆斯。JustcallmeTom.就叫我汤姆吧。What'syourfamilyname?你姓什么？MyfamilynameisAyneswonth.我姓安尼思华斯。Howdoyouspellit?怎么拼？Whoistheladyinwhite?穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁？Couldyouintroducemetoher?你能把我介绍给她吗？Rose,letmeintroducemyfriendtoyou.罗斯，让我介绍一下我的朋友。ThisisTom.He'smyclassmate.这是汤姆。我的同学。Nicetomeetyou.很高兴认识你。Nicetomeetyou,too.认识你我也很高兴。Letmeintroducemyself.让我自我介绍一下。Howdoyoudo?你好！7YearMonthAndDay 年、月、日Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几？It'sMondaytoday.今天是星期一。What'sthedatetoday?今天是几号？It'sJanuarythe15th,1999.今天是1999年1月15日。Whatmonthisthis?现在是几月？It'sDecember.现在是十二月。Whatyearisthis?今年是哪一年？It'stheyearof1999.今年是1999年。Whatwillyoudoduringthisweekend?这周末你干什么？Doestheshopopenat9amonweekdays?这家店平日是早上9点开门吗？Itopensat8amonweekdays,butat9atweekends.平日上午8点开，但周末9点开。Whatwillyoudothedayafteronnext?后天你干什么？Whatdidyoudotheweekbeforelast?上上星期你干了什么？I'llworkforthenext5days.我要工作5天（从明天算起）It'sbeen5yearssinceIlastsawyou.我已5年没见你了。8TalkingAboutObjects 谈论事物Doyouhaveacomputer?你有计算机吗？Yes,Ido.是的，我有。Hehasthatbook,doesn'the?他有那本书，是吗？No,hedoesn't.不，他没有。Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?你有兄弟或姐妹吗？No,I'masingleson.没有，我是独生子。Doesyourcomputerhaveamodem?你的电脑有调制解调器吗？Doyouhaveshampoohere?这儿有香波卖吗？Whatabeautifulgardenyouhave!你的花园真漂亮。Anyticketsleft?有剩票吗？Doyouhaveglue?Ineedsomehere.你有胶水吗？我这里需要一点。Ihavesomeleft.我剩下一些。Ifyouhavemore,pleasegivemesome.如果你有多的，请给我。Doyouhavemypencil?你拿了我的铅笔吗？Yes,Ihaveyoureraser,too.是的，我还拿了你的橡皮。9TalkingAboutTime 叙述时间Whattimeisitnow?现在几点？It'stwoo'clock.现在两点。It'saquarterpastfive.现在是五点一刻。It'stenminutestofour.现在差十分四点。It'shalfpastnine.现在是九点半。It'soneo'clocksharp.现在一点整。It'snotfouro'clock.还没到四点呢。Mywatchsaystwoo'clock.我的表是两点钟。Mywatchistwominutesfast.我的表快了两分钟。What'sthetimebyyourwatch?你的表几点了？Wemustarrivethereontime.我们必须准时到那儿。Thereareonlytwominutesleft.只剩两分钟了。Canyoufinishyourworkaheadoftime?你能提前完成工作吗？Theflightisdelayed.飞机晚点起飞。Themeetingisputoff.会议延期了。10AboutDates 关于日期Whatdayistoday?今天星期几？TodayisMonday.今天星期一。What'sthedatetoday?今天几号？TodayisMay21st.今天是五月二十一号。Whenwereyouborn?你什么时候出生的？IwasbornonSeptember1st,1976.我出生在1976年9月1日。Whattime?什么时候？Younamethetime.你定时间吧。I'llmeetyoutomorrow.我们明天见面。Doyouknowtheexactdate?你知道确切日期吗？Pleasecheckthedate.请核实一下日期。Whatwereyoudoingthistimelastyear?去年这时候你在干什么？Howlongwillthesalelast?折价销售多久？Onlythreedays.仅三天。I'llbebackin5days.我五天之后回来。11AboutVisits 关于拜访HelloCanIseeMrGreen?你好，我能见格林先生吗？Doyouhaveanappointment?你有预约吗？SorryIdon't.对不起，我没有。Yes.At3pm3点。Sorry,Mr.Greencan'tseeyounow.对不起，格林先生现在不能见您。.他在打电话。Wouldyouwaithereforaminute?您能在这里等一下吗？Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?您想喝点什么吗？Teaplease.我喝点茶吧。MrGreenMrSmithishere.格林先生，史密斯先生在这里。Youmaygoinnow.您可以进去了。toseeyoumyoldfriend.真高兴见到你，我的老朋友。163.Howhaveyoubeentheseyears?这些年你怎么样？You'vechangedlittle.你一点也没变。DoyoustillrememberthatChristmas?你仍记得那个圣诞节吗？12AboutLanguage 关于语言?你会说英语吗？Yes,alittle.会讲一点。HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?你学英语多久了？HespeaksEnglishfluently.他讲英语很流利。Englishisverygood.你的英语很好。YouspeakEnglishprettywell.你的英语讲的很好。AreyouanativespeakerofEnglish?你的母语是英语吗？MynativelanguageisChinese.我的母语是汉语。HespeakswithLondonaccent.他带点伦敦口音。Hehasastrongaccent.他口音很重。Ihavesomedifficultyinexpressingmyself.我表达起来有点困难。I'malwaysconfusedwithsandth".我常把s和thCanyouwriteinEnglish?你能用英文写文章吗？Yourpronunciationisexcellent.你的发音很好。HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish?我该怎样才能提高口语水平？13AboutDates 关于日期Whatareyoudoing?你在干什么？I'mreadingabook.我在看书。I'mcooking.我在做饭。?你在看电视吗？.是的，我在看NoI'mlisteningtotheradio.没有，我在听收音机。Whereareyougoing?你去哪儿？I'mgoingtowork.我去上班。Whoareyouwritingto?你在给谁写信？I'mwritingtoanoldfriend.给一个老朋友。Whatwillyoudothisweekend?这周末你将干什么？I'llgotoaconcert.我要去听音乐会。.我与朋友去郊游。Doyouliketraveling?你喜欢郊游吗？YesIlikeitagreatdeal/itverymuch.是的，我很喜欢。14AboutAge 关于年龄?你多大了？mos.Mr.Smithisstillinhisforties.史密斯先生才四十几岁。I'mtwoyearsyoungerthanmysister.我比我姐小两岁。Myeldersisterisoneyearolderthanherhusband.我姐比他丈夫大一岁。youngestinthefamily.他是一家中最小的。Helooksmuchyoungerthanheis.他看起来比他实际上年轻得多。IcameherewhenIwas20.我二十岁来这儿。Istartedschoolattheageof6.我六岁开始上学。Myfatherisover60yearsold.我父亲已年过六十了。Mostofthemarelessthan30.他们中大多数不到30岁。Iguesshe'sabout30.我猜他大概30岁。She'sgoingtobe15nextmonth.下个月她就满15了。They'llhaveapartyfortheir10thweddinganniversary.他们将为结婚十周年开个晚会。He'sstillaboyafterall.他毕竟还只是个孩子。15TalkingAboutDailyActivities 谈论日常生活Whendoyougetupeveryday?每天你几点起床？Iusuallygetupat8o'clock.我通常8Wheredoyouhaveyourlunch?你在哪儿吃午饭？Ihavemylunchinasnackbarnearby.我在附近一家快餐店吃午饭。Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?你中午吃些什么？Ihadahamburgerandafriedchickenleg?我吃一个汉堡包，一个炸鸡腿。Whattimedoyoustartwork?你什么时候开始工作？Istartworkat8o'clock.我八点开始工作。Whatdoyoudoatwork?你上班干些什么？Ianswertelephonesanddosometyping.我接电话和打字。timedoyoufinishyourwork?你什么时候下班？6Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?闲暇时，你干些什么？Ilikelisteningtopopmusic.我喜欢听流行音乐。Ilikeplayingfootball.我喜欢踢足球。16TalkingAboutYesterday 谈论昨天的事Whendidyougetupyesterdaymorning?你昨天早上几点起床？.七点左右。IheardtheclockbutIdidn'tgetupuntil9到九点才起。Iwokeupsevenandgotuprightaway了。Ihurriedtomyoffice.我匆忙赶到办公室。Ihadmybreakfastontheway.我在路上吃的早饭。Iwasjustontime.我刚好赶上。Iwas10minuteslate.我迟到了五分钟。Ihadlunchwithafriendofmine.我和我的一个朋友一块吃了午饭。Ifinishedmyworkat6p.m.下午6Istayedanddidsomeextrawork.我留下加了一会儿班。werereallyboringsoIwenttobedveryearly节目很无聊，所以我早早睡了。.我躺在床上看杂志。Ididn'tsleepwell.我没睡好。Isleptsoundlyallnight.我整夜睡的很熟。17TalkingWithFriends 与朋友聊天HiJoeisitreallyyou?乔，你好，真是你吗？HiAnnNicetoseeyouagain.安，你好。真高兴再次见到你。It'sbeenawholeyearsinceIlastsawyou.我整整一年没见你了。Yes,butyoulookasprettynow,asyoudidthen.但你看起来还是那么漂亮。Oh,thankyou.Howhaveyoubeenthesedays你好吗？Nottoobad.不太糟。Butyousoundsosad.但听起来你很悲伤。Ilostmypetcatyesterday.是啊，昨天我的宠物猫丢了。OhI'msorrytohearthat.听到这消息我很遗憾。That'sallright.没事儿。?最近你看见凯特了吗？NoIhavenocontactwithher.没有。我和她没有一点儿联系。Iheardshegotmarriedlastweek.我听说她上星期结婚了。Oh,hownice.Sorry,I'vegottogonow.那真好。对不起，我必须得走了。SodoI.Seeyoulater.Keepintouch.我也是，再见。记得联系哦。18TalkingAboutThePast 谈论过去Iusedtotakeawalkintheearlymorning.我过去常一大早出去散步。Heusedtoliveinmyneighborhood.他曾与我是邻居。Didyouusetogofishingwithfriends?过去你常和朋友钓鱼吗？Wehaveknowneachotherfor6years.我们认识有六年了。Ithasbeenalongtimesincelastcamehere.自从我上次来这里已经有很长时间了。?最近你见过史密斯先生吗？They'vebeenworkingonthisprojectsincelastyear.他们从去年开始一直都在做这个项目。I'vebeenwatchingTVallnight.我看了一整晚的电视。Themoviebeganassoonaswegotthere.我们一到那儿电影就开始了。WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.我到车站时，火车已经开了。Thelatearrivaloftheshiphadmessedupallourplans我们的计划全打乱了。Ihadthoughtheknewthetimeofthemeeting.我原以为他知道开会时间。Theyhadexpectedmetogowiththem.他们原本希望我和他们一起去。ThatwasthethirdtimethatIhadvisitedtheplace.那是我第三次参观那地方了。.我写完论文，就把它放在抽屉了。19AskingAboutTheAddress 询问地址HiJackwheredoyoulivenow?你好，杰克，你现在住哪儿？Iliveat203CurzonStreet.我住在可胜街203CurzonStreet?Isn'tMarylivingthere?可胜街？玛丽不是也住那儿吗？Yes,shelivesjustacrossthestreet.是的，她就住在街对面。Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?你在那儿住多久了？Justafewmonths.才几个月。HowaboutMary?Howlonghasshelivedthere?玛丽怎么样？她在那儿住多久了？She'sbeenlivingtheresinceherbirth.她生下来就住那儿。Willyoustaythereforlong?你会在那儿待很长时间吗？.不，我下个月搬到好莱坞去。OhreallyI'mmovingtheretoo.真的？我也会搬到那儿去。Great.Thenwecandrinkbeertogether.棒极了，我们可以一起喝啤酒了。Yes,andyoumaystaytherelonger.对，而且你也许会在那儿住久一些。Ihopeso.希望如此。I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtime.我相信我们会很开心的。20AskingQuestions 提问题Whereareyougoing?你去哪儿？Wheredidyougofordinneryesterday?你们昨天去哪儿吃的饭？Whenwillhecometoseeyou?他什么时候来看你？Whendidyoubuythecar?你什么时候买的车？Whotoldyou?谁告诉你的？Whowillaccompanyyoutotheairport?谁将陪你去机场？Whydon'tyouagree?你为什么不同意？Whynotgooutforawalk?干吗不出去散步？Howdidyoudoingspendyourholiday?你假期怎么过的？Howareyoudoingthesedays?这些日子你怎么样？Whatdidhesayintheletter?他在信里说什么了？Whatareyougoingtodowiththebooks?你打算拿这些书怎么办？called?我打电话给你时你在干吗？Iwasabouttoleave.我正要出门。299.CanyouguesswhatIwasdoingthismorning?你能猜到今天上午我在做什么吗？21MakingPlans 订计划451 Whatareyoudoingnextweek?下周你干什么？Iplantogototheconcert.我打算去听音乐会。I'mthinkingofgoingtomygrandma's.我想去外婆家。I'llgoskiingoftheweatherpermits.天气允许的话，我会去滑雪。IsupposeIcanfinishtheprojectnextyear.我想我明年完成此工程。Ihavenoidea.我不知道。It'suptoyou.由你决定。I'mconsideringbuyingahouse.我想买套房子。Hi,Jack,whatlessonswillyoutakethissemester?你好，杰克，这学期你选什么课？HiLucyI'lltakeFrenchandEconomics和经济。I'mtakingChineseandHistory.我将选中文和历史。Doyouplantodosomeoddjobs?你打算打工吗？YesI'mapplyingtoworkatthelibrary.是的，我在申请图书馆管理员的工作。Goodluck!祝你好运。22AboutDecisions 关于决定It'suptoyou.由你决定。Youhavethefinalsay.你说了算。Sheinsiststhatitdoesn'tmatter.她坚持说那没关系。He'smadeuphismindtoquithisjob.他已决定辞去他的工作。I'vedecidednottosellthehouse.我决定不卖房子了。toleave.我决意要走了。?你决定了吗？.不，还没有。.我改注意了。It'sstillundecided.还没决定。476.Don'thesitateanymore.别在犹豫了。477.Givemeadefiniteanswer,please.请给个明确的答复。478.It'sreallyhardtomakeadecision.挺难做决定的。479.I'malwaysmakingresolutions,likegivingupsmoking.我总在做出决定，比.t.23Traveling 旅游Doyouliketraveling?你喜欢旅游吗？Yes,I'vejustcomebackfromScotland?你怎么去的？Igottherebyplane.我坐飞机去的。Wheredidyouvisit?你去参观了哪些地方？IonlyhadtimetovisitEdinburgh.我只有时间去爱丁堡。Howdidyoulikeit?你喜欢那儿吗？It'sfantastic.那儿棒极了。Whydidyougothere?你为什么去那儿？Iwentthereonbusiness.我出差到那儿。Anddoyouhavefriendsthere?你在那儿有朋友吗？Yesalotoffriends.是的，很多。Youmusthaveenjoyedyourself.你一定玩的很开心。YesandItookmanypictures.是的，我还照了好多照片。Pleaseletmeseethem.让我看看。24AboutShopping 关于购物Willyougoshoppingwithme?你跟我去买东西吗？Here'syourchange.这是找你的钱。I'llgotopickupsomeoddsandendsatthestore.我要到商店买些零碎的东西。ExcusemewouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomebutter您能告诉我黄油在哪儿卖吗？?我能看看这块表吗？MayItryiton?我能试试吗？ThisistoosmallformeDoyouhaveabiggerone?这个太小了，有大点的吗？Doyouhaveanymorecolors?有别的颜色吗？What'syoursize?你穿多大号？ItsuitsyoutoaT.特别适合你。me.对于我来说太贵了。Canyoucamedownabit?可以再便宜点吗？I'lltakeit.我买了。Howmuchisit?这卖多少钱？HowmuchdoIoweyou?我该付多少钱？25InTheRestaurant 餐馆进餐Whatwouldyouliketoeat?你想吃点什么？?你要点菜了吗？I'dlikesomesteakandbread.我要牛排和面包。Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?你要什么甜点？I'llhavesomeicecream.我要冰淇淋。Doyouwantsomefruit?你要水果吗？.是的，我要一个苹果。Anythingtodrink?喝点什么？Asmallglassofwhisky,please.请来一小杯威士忌。Hereisyourfood.你的菜来了。.请买单。CanIpaybycheckorcreditcard?我能用支票或信用卡吗？.对不起，我们只收现金。Hereyouare.给。Hereisyourchange.找您的钱。26AboutEveningEntertainment 关于夜晚的生活I'mfreetonight.我今晚有空。Shallwegotothecinema?我们去看电影好吗？Doyouknowwhat'sontonight?你知道今天上演什么？?可以请你跳支舞吗？Withpleasure.很荣幸。SorryI'mengaged.对不起，我有约在先了。Whataboutanotherdance?再跳一曲好吗？You'reagooddancer.你舞跳的真好。What'sonChannel8now?现在8.我不知道，你可以看看《电视报》。Let'sseewhatelseison.咱们看看有没有别的节目。lastnight?昨晚你看特别节目了吗？Idon'twanttoseeanymoreofthisTVshow.我不想再看这个电视节目了。Canwechangethechannel?能换个频道吗？Iwanttoseetheweather.我想看天气预报。27Appointments 约会I'dliketomakeanappointmentwithMrs.Green.我想约个时间见格林女士。She'sfreeonFridayandSaturday.她周五和周六有空。Sorry,canIseeherbeforeFriday?对不起，我能周五之前见她吗？Tuesdayafternoon.让我查查，她周30Atwhattime?什么时间？From4to4:30.四点到四点半。Allright.好吧。Soyou'llcomethenPleasephoneinifyoucan'tmakeit那时来，如果来不了，请打电话给我。Ihaveaninterviewthisafternoon.我今天下午有面试。IcancomeanytimeexceptSunday.除星期天外我都能来。Youcanreachmeat6609823.你打电话6609823就能找到我。Hephonedtocancelthemeeting.他打电话来取消会议。Pleasecallmebeforeyoucome.你来之前请打电话。Pleasemakeanappointmentwithmysecretary.请跟我秘书定个见面时间。IhavetochangemyappointmentfromMondaytoThursday把约会从周一改到周四。28SeeingADoctor 看医生What'syourtrouble?你有什么不舒服？?你得这病多久了？Ishouldsayyou'vecaughtacold.我看你感冒了。Youneedaninjection.你需要打针。Isitserious?我的病严重吗？DoIneedtobehospitalized?我需要住院吗？Haveyouseenthedoctor?你看过医生了吗？Whatdidthedoctorsay?医生怎么说？Jackisupandaboutnow.杰克病后复原了。ThedoctorsaysthatIshould