专题05 阅读理解之记叙文-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练（江苏专用）

2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习专题05阅读理解之记叙文Therewasaboyoutsidethedoor,withalargeletterinhishand.(Hewasdressedlikeaboy,buthisfacewasverylikeafish,Alicethought.)TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor,andasecondlateralargeplatecameflyingoutofanopenwindow.“AletterfortheDuchess,”theFish-Boyshouted.Hepushedtheletterunderthedoorandwentaway.Alicewentuptothedoorandknocked,buttherewasalotofnoiseinsideandnobodyanswered.Sosheopenedthedoorandwalkedin.Shefoundherselfinakitchen,whichwasfullofsmoke.Therewasaveryangrycookbythefire,andinthemiddleoftheroomsattheDuchess,holdingascreamingbaby.Everyfewminutesaplatecrashedtothefloor.Therewasalsoalargecat,whichwassittingonachairandgrinningfromeartoear.“Please,”AlicesaidpolitelytotheDuchess,“Whydoesyourcatgrinlikethat?”“It’saCheshireCat,”saidtheDuchess.“That’swhy.”“Ididn’tknowthatcatscouldgrin,”saidAlice.“Well,youdon’tknowmuch,”saidtheDuchess.AnotherplatecrashedtothefloorandAlicejumped.“Here!”theDuchesswenton.“Youcanholdthebabyforabitifyoulike.TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgoandgetready.”ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarmsandhurriedoutoftheroom.“Oh,thepoorlittlething!”saidAlice,lookingatthebaby,whichhadaverystrangeface.Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.Thenthebabybegantomakestrangenoises,andAlicelookedintoitsfaceagain.Itseyeswerereallyverysmallforababy,anditsnosenowlookedverylikethenoseofapig.—ExcerptedfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarroll1．WhatdidtheFish-BoybringtotheDuchess?A．Aplate. B．Ababy. C．Aletter. D．Acat.2．Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthispassage?a.DuchesspushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms.b.Alicetookitoutsideintothewood.c.TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor.d.Alicefoundherselfinakitchen.A．b-a-c-d B．b-d-a-c C．c-d-a-b D．c-a-d-b3．WhydidtheDuchessleavethebabywithAlice?A．Shedidn’tlikeherbaby. B．Shewantedtoplaycroquet.C．ShethoughtAlicewasanurse. D．Shedidn’twanttotakethebabywithher.4．Whathappenedtothebaby’sfacewhenAlicewasholdingit?A．Itseyesbecamebigger. B．Itsnoselookedlikeapig’snose.C．Itsearsgrew. D．Itshairchangedcolor.SlamDunkisachildhoodmemoryformanyChinesepeople.Itfirstcameoutin1990inJapanasasportscomicstrip.Nowitcomesbackwithanall-newlovelyfilm.TheFirstSlamDunkcametocinemasinJapanon3December,2022,butlaterinChina,onApril20,thenextyear.Thefilmshowsagroupofyoungboysgoaftertheirbasketballdreams.HanamichiSakuragisoneoftheleadingroles(主角).Hehadagiftinbasketballwhenhewasveryyoung,buthedoesn’tputhisheartintoit.Helaterovercomes(克服)manyproblemsandbeginstoworkhardontheShohokuHighSchoolbasketballteam.Manyfansareexcitedaboutthefilm.Theywroteonline.“Myyouthisback!”“Astheseboyscatchtheball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefun.”saidZhangChao,acomicstripfan,“Sometimesyoucanrecallbackyourolddaysplayingwithyourfriends.”AccordingtotheScreenRantwebsite,asasportsfilm“thestoryofSlamDunkalsoshowsthefriendshipamongtheplayers”.Thisalsomovesmanypeoplearoundtheworld.5．WhenwasTheFirstSlamDunkoninChinesecinemas?A．In1990. B．In2021. C．In2022. D．In2023.6．WhatisSlamDunkabout?A．Music. B．Basketball. C．Football. D．Volleyball.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gift”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．ability B．braveness C．soul D．present8．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．SlamDunkisaChinesecomicstrip. B．SlamDunktellsstoriesaboutagroupofgirls.C．ThereareSlamDunkfansallovertheworld. D．ZhangChaoisoneofleadingrolesinthemovie.Melwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenshesawthewalletonthepath.Shefoundtherewasfivehundreddollarsinit.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoneyforbikes.Mellookedaround.Therewasnoonearound.Sheputthewalletintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.Buthowcouldshetellherparentswhereshehadgotthemoney?ThenMelrememberedthesciencecompetition(比赛).Theprize(奖品)wasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,“Guesswhat?Ihadenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.Iboughtsomeoranges.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛冲)backinsideher.Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookoutthewallet.Meltookthewallettohermother.“Ifoundthis.”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”Hermotherlookedatthewallet.“ItisMrsMaka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”MrsMakawasveryhappytogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistotreat(治疗)myeyes,”shesaid.“Ifthey’renottreated,Iwon’tseeanything.”ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,”shesaid.Melknewthattwentydollarswouldn’tbuyabike.Butifshesavedit,onedayshemighthaveenough.Afterthat,MelandMrsMakaweregoodfriends.MelhelpedMrsMakamakeagardenandMrsMakashowedMelhowtodesigndresses.Oneday,MrsMakasaid“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honest”meaninthisstory?A．友善的 B．诚实的 C．勇敢的 D．慷慨的10．WhenMelgothomeandheardhermother’swordsthenextday,shefelt_______.A．afraid B．funny C．sick D．sorry11．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Mel’sdreamcametrueintheend. B．Mel’sfamilyhadnomoneyforfood.C．Melsavedenoughmoneytobuyabike. D．Melwontheprizeforthesciencecompetition.12．Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthestory?A．ARedBike B．ABraveGirlC．MakingaChoice D．HelpingaNeighbourThenexttwodaysitrainedanditwasverywindy,soMarycouldn’tgooutside.Thenonthethirdmorningwhensheopenedhereyesandlookedoutofthewindow,shehadabigsurprise.ShecalledtoMartha“Martha!Comeandlookatthemoor!(荒原)”Therewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.“Yes,”saidMarthawithasmile“Thespring’scoming.”AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouther,soshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountaintentimesandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookangrythatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming”,hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen,“Orarealltheflowersdead?”“Asktherobin”saidBenWeatherstaff.“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.“Thekeytothesecretgarden!”shewhisperedexcitedly.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.—takenfromTheSecretGarden13．Whatwastheweatherlikeonthethirdmorning?A．Sunny B．Windy C．Rainy D．Cloudy14．WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary’seyes?A．Kind-hearted. B．angry C．Hard-working D．friendly15．WhydoesBenWeatherstaffthinkthespringiscoming?A．Becausetherewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.B．BecauseMarthatoldhimsoandhebelievedher.C．Becausehelivedonthemoorforalongtimeandhewassure.D．Becausetherearesomegreenpointsintheearth.16．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnUnusualRobin B．TheSpringComesC．TheKeytotheSecretGarden D．Ben’sDayintheGardenFormanyyears,SudhaMahalingamisinterestedinadventures(冒险).Herhusbanddoesn’tlikeadventures,sohetellsMahalingamtovisitinterestingplaceswithalocalguide(导游).Howevershedoesn’tlikeplannedtrips.“Plannedtripsshowyouwhattheywanttoshowyou,notwhatyouwanttosee,”Mahalingamsays.Mahalingamtakesfivetosixtripseveryyear.Now,attheageof72shehasvisited66countriesinall.Shetakesmostofthetripsalone.Shegoesanywhereshelikes.HerlasttriptoseemonkeysinMadagascarwasherfavouriteadventuremoment.“Itwasanunexploredplacenotbusyandhadveryfewfacilities(设施).Iwasonaboatforthreedaysandtheboathadnobathroom.ItwasadifficulttripbutIreallylikedit,”saysMahalingam.Shealsolovestowriteabouthertripsandtakephotosontheway.Shetalksaboutheradventuresonlineandputsherstoriesinnewspapersandmagazines.Mahalingamsaysthatshedoesnotgetworriedeasilyandshealwayslooksforfunoneverytrip.Shealsosaystowomentravellers,“Thereisnothingtobeafraidof.Mostpeoplearekindeverywhere.Followyourheart,andtrytofindwaystoliveanamazinglife.”17．HowmanytripsdoesMahalingamtakeeveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A．5—6. B．66. C．72. D．3.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexplored”meaninChinese?A．无人知道的 B．无人涉足的 C．无人喜欢的 D．无人看见的19．Whydidn’tMahalingamlikeplannedtrips?A．Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikethem. B．Becauseshecouldn’tseewhatshewantedtosee.C．Becauseshewantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces. D．Becauseshecouldseewhattheguideswanttoshow.20．Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutMahalingamfromthepassage?A．Shedoesn’tliketotravelwithherhusband. B．Shewillbeafraidoftravellinginthefuture.C．Shelikessharingheradventureswithothers. D．Shelikedtravellingonlywhenshewasveryyoung.21．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mahalingam’slife B．Mahalingam’sfavouritetripC．Mahalingamandherhusband D．A72-year-oldwoman’sadventures①MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.22．WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A．Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B．BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C．BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D．Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.23．HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A．Anhour. B．Halfanhour. C．Twohours. D．Oneandahalfhours.24．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A．Alicewasveryhelpful. B．MarywasunkindtoAlice.C．AlicelivednexttoMary. D．Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.25．Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.

b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.

d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA．a-c-b-d-e B．b-c-e-a-d C．a-b-e-d-c D．b-e-c-d-a26．HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A．Tiredandunhappy. B．Warmandhopeful. C．Unluckyandsad. D．Surprisedandexcited.Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted400FOUNDfliers（传单）,andputtheminmailboxes.Atthesametime,Annwenttobuysomefoodforthedog.Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecovering（恢复）fromaheartoperation（手术）,was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilltakingcareofthedog,andtheystartedtocallitRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack（心脏病发作）.RileyranovertoJackandstoppedbarkingwhenAnnbentovertohelpJack.“Withoutit,Jackwouldhavedied,”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Bynow,noonecalledtoaskforthedog,soAnnwantedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”27．Howmanycharacters（角色）arethereinthisstory?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．728．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”mean（意思是）inChinese?A．想起 B．认出 C．要回 D．承认29．Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappen?a.Petercalledanddrovetopickupthedog.b.ThedogbarkedandtookAnntotheboys’room.c.Tracyprintedflierstohelpfindthemasterofthedog.d.Alocalnewspaperreportedthecleverdog.e.Alostdogwalkedaroundthelocalmiddleschool.A．e—c—b—d—a B．b—d—c—a—e C．e—b—d—c—a D．e—c—d—a—b30．Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A．PeoplewouldcallitOdie. B．Ann’sfamilywouldkeepit.C．Peterwouldtakeithome. D．Tracywouldtakeitaway.Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自从）shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:34p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal（正常的）personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”31．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B．Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C．Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D．Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.32．Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A．ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B．ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C．ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D．ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto（指代）?A．Rememberingtheweather. B．Rememberingallthethings.C．Rememberingthebadthings. D．Rememberingthegoodthings.34．Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A．thereasonsforforgettingthings B．theimportanceofrememberingthingsC．thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D．thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenDuringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(测试).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(声音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(胜利)thattakethemostcourage(勇气)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.35．Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A．brave B．lucky C．afraid D．clever36．Whichexpression(表达)canbeputin________?A．lookattheanswerpaper B．sharetheanswerswithothersC．saygoodbyetoallmyworries D．finishthetestonmyown37．Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A．Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B．Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C．Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D．Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.38．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A．TheAnswerPaper B．ADifficultTestC．MothersAlwaysKnow D．DoingtheTestbyGuessingHowdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort（分类）rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail（碎石小道）aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans（易拉罐）,wrapperforcandybars,plastic（塑料的）waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge（边）ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.39．Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A．Theyjustwentforawalk.B．Theypickeduptherubbish.C．Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D．Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A．different B．difficult C．dangerous D．dark41．Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A．① B．② C．③ D．④42．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SortingrubbishB．World’sbadproblemsC．ProtectingtheenvironmentD．StartingdoingsmallgoodthingsOneday,Jerrysoldmetoabakerwiththewords,“Thefoodisgoodthereandtheworkisfair.ButIoftencarriedveryheavyloads（负荷）.Intheendtheyboughtayoungerhorse,andsoldmetoacabowner.”Mynewmaster,NicholasSkinner,washorrible.Hehadblackeyesandalargenose.Hishorsesdidn’thavearestonSundays,eveninsummerinthecity,whenitwasveryhot.Still,Ididmybest.ButmylifewasnowsobadthatIwantedtodie.Andonedaymywishnearlycametrue.Wecollectedafamilyfromtherailwaystation.Mydriverputcaseaftercaseontopofthecab.Theloadwasveryheavy,andIwashungryandexhausted（极其疲惫的）.Ididmybest,butIfelltotheground.IreallythoughtthatIwasgoingtodie.Thevetcametolookatme.Hecheckedmeverycarefullyandsaid,“Thishorseisnotill.Heissimplytooexhaustedfromoverwork.Givehimarestforsixmonthsandhe’llbefine.”NicholasSkinnersaid,“Ifhecan’twork,Ineedtosellhim.”Andsotwelvedaysaftertheaccidenttheytookmetothehorsefair.Iheldmyheadhigh,andhopedforthebest.—TakenfromBlackBeauty43．WhatwasNicholasSkinner?A．Abaker. B．Adriver. C．Acabowner. D．Avet.44．Whydidthehorsefalltotheground?A．Hewashurtbythedriver. B．Hewastootiredandhungry.C．Hewasbadlyill. D．Hewastoooldtostand.45．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?A．Thehorsefeltsadandhopeless. B．Thehorsewaslookingupatthesky.C．ThehorsewantedtomeetJerryagain. D．Thehorsehopedforabetterfuture.Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmean(刻薄的)tohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswasting(浪费)hertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsosadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交换)rolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.46．Thesadwifecameupwithanideaandshe________.A．neverdidthehouseworkagainB．hadafightwithherhusbandC．wenttoseeherhusband’sfieldworkD．playedeachother’sroleforaday47．AccordingtoParagraph2,thefarmer________thatday.A．couldn’tdoanytaskatallB．gotbadlyhurtmorethanonceC．livedafreeandcomfortablelifeD．missedworkinginthefield48．Theword“________”cantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph.A．tired B．sorry C．angry D．excited49．Fromtheexperience,wecanlearnthat________.A．weshouldn’tlaughatothersanytimeB．itisn’trighttochangeourownjobsfreelyC．weneedtorespectothers’workinourlifeD．weshouldn’tsaymeanwordstobadpeopleLouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.Anaturalistissomeonewhostudiesnature(自然).Naturalistswanttotakecareofournaturalresources(资源).Louislovedbirdswhenhewasalittleboy.Hedrewmanypicturesofthem.Hisfathershowedhimpicturesofbirds.ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.Louis’sfatherwasfromPuertoRico.Hewasateacheratacollege.HisfatherwantedLouistogotocollege,too.ButLouisdidn’tdoverywellincollege.Louiswasnotsad.Heknewhewantedtopaintbirdsforaliving.IncollegeLouismetanotherartistandlearnedmoreaboutpaintingfromhim.Then,LouiswenttoAlaska.Hestudiedanddrewbirds.Helookedforbirdsthatwerenewtohim.Louismadenotesaboutthenewbirdsthathedrew.Louiswasalwayslookingfornewbirdstopaint.Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive.Hewenttomanyplacestolearnmoreaboutbirds.Hetaughtothersalotaboutbirds.Louismadehisbirdslookreal.Hemadesketches(草图)ofover400differentkindsofbirds.Heevenmademurals(壁画)foramuseum.Hediedin1927.Hewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime.50．Accordingtothepassage,whoarenaturalists?A．LouisAgassizFuertesandhisfather.B．JohnJamesAudubonandhisfather.C．JohnJamesAudubonandanotherartist.D．LouisAgassizFuertesandJohnJamesAudubon.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A．可爱的 B．醒着的 C．活着的 D．残疾的52．WhatwasLouisfamousfor?A．Drawingbirds. B．Keepingbirds.C．Makingsketchesofbirds. D．Takingcareofbirds.Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay.“Ihatesmycat,Tiger,becausewhenIusemyiPad,ittakesmyattentionaway.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn’tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.‘What’sheupto?’Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn’trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn’tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocallmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor.”ThesecondstoryisfromColin.“Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird—awild‘Mom’parrotfromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage.Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildparrotscamevisitingandone‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The‘Mom’parrotinthecagewassoonhoping.But