人教版高考英语一轮复习必修第3册UNIT3 DIVERSE CULTURES课件

UNIT3

DIVERSECULTURES研考点核心突破目录索引

强基础语基自测12测效果课堂评价3研真题链接高考4强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.__________adv.肯定;确实

3.__________n.传教(区);重要任务;使命

3.__________n.地区;区域

4.__________vt.&vi.(____________,____________)寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求5.__________n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物

6.__________vt.&n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言

definitelymissiondistrictseeksoughtsoughtjournalclaim7.__________n.一系列;连续;接连

8.__________vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱

9.__________adv.特别;格外adj.顶好的;超级的

10.__________n.气候

11.__________adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的

12.__________n.材料;布料;素材adj.物质的;实际的

13.__________n.衣服;服装

14.__________n.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)

seriesescapesuperclimatemildmaterialclothingitem

二、派生单词1.__________adj.不同的;多种多样的→__________n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性

2.

n.机会;运气→

adj.幸运的→__________adv.幸运地→______________adv.不幸地

3.

vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→__________n.准许进入;承认;入场费

4.

vi.发生;出现→___________n.发生;发生的事5.

vt.&vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→

n.收入;收益6.

vt.选择;挑选;选拔→__________n.选择;挑选→__________adj.选择性的;有选择的

diversediversityfortunefortunatefortunatelyunfortunatelyadmitadmissionoccuroccurrenceearnearningselectselectionselective7.

n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→

adj.次要的;较小的

8.

adj.财政的;财务的;金融的→

adv.金融上地;财政上地→__________n.财政,金融

9.___________adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的→__________n.毒物;毒药;毒素vt.毒死;毒害

10.__________n.作品集;收集物;收藏品→

vt.搜集;收藏

11.

vt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→

n.解决;定居→

n.殖民者;移居者minorityminorfinancialfinanciallyfinancepoisonouspoisoncollectioncollectsettlesettlementsettler12.____________n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构→___________vt.建设;建造

13.___________vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身n.西服;套装→___________adj.合适的;适当的→__________adv.合适地constructionconstructsuitsuitablesuitably三、重点短语1._______________

(朝……)前进;(向……)去

2.__________________寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3.______________谋生4.__________ 一系列或一连串(事件)5.__________ (especiallyNAmE_________________)除了……外(还);此外

6.____________导致;引起7.________________ 仅举几例8.______________第一手;亲自headtoseekone'sfortuneearnalivingseriesofapartfrombringabouttonamebutafew(at)firsthandasidefrom四、典型句式1.what引导的感叹句教材原句:Andwhat

a

city—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.2.独立主格结构教材原句:Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—many

sitting

on

top

of

big

hills,...3.what引导的主语从句教材原句:What

started

as

a

residential

area

for

Chinese

immigrantsthenturnedintoacentreforChineseculture.4.“代词/名词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句教材原句:ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,many

of

whom

do

not

speak

English

fluently.语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mike__________(seek)helpfromhisfriendswhenhewasintrouble,buttheyturnedhimdown.

2.Thecompany_____________(claim)thatitsproductscanmakeyouslimwithoutdieting.

3.OurEnglishteacherprovidesuswithloadsofreading__________(material)toenhanceourinterest.

4.Henarrowly__________(escape)beingkilledinthetrafficaccidenttheotherday.soughtclaimsmaterialsescaped5.WhatIneedtobuyareafewhousehold__________(item)likesoap.

6.Hewassentonover200__________(mission)beforebeingkilledinaction.

7.In__________(mild)cases,witholderpatientsorwhereanoperationisrisky,doctorsarelikelyto“watchandwait”.

itemsmissionsmilderⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thereare__________culturesinourcountry,but

it'sthe__________thatmakesourmotherlandwonderful.(diverse)

2.HewenttoAmericatoseekhis__________andimaginedhewouldbevery___________,but___________,hecouldn'tevenmakeendsmeet.(fortune)

3.Withtheproblems__________,theyfinallyreachedanew___________.(settle)

4.Idon'thaveanything______________towearfortheparty,soImustbuyaneveningdressthat

meperfectly.(suit)

diversediversityfortunefortunateunfortunatelysettledsettlementsuitablesuits5.Heloves__________stampsandheoftenshowsoffhis__________infront__________ofothers.(collect)

6.Theworkersare_______________thebridgedamagedbytheflood,andthebridgeunder___________connectstheroadwiththetown.(construct)

7.Tomappliedfor__________tothegraduateprogramatNorthwesternUniversitybutwasn't__________intoitatlast.(admit)

8.It'sreportedthatthecoachwill

twelvebasketballplayerstotakepartinthesportsmeeting.Thefinalteam__________willbemadetomorrow.(select)collectingcollectingconstructingconstructionadmissionadmittedselectselectioncollectionsⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.TheSmithsvisitedmanyplacesinChina,including

Beijing,ShanghaiandChengdu,___________________.

2.MrKingwrote_______________shortstoriesbasedonthelifeofhisneighbour.

3.Ifwegetoverthisthoughtandhaveatry,thenweare_______________theroadofsuccess.

4.Inmyopinion,itisimportantforchildrentoseetheirparentswork___________________.

5.InChina,agreatmanyparentsleavetheirchildrenathomeinorderto___________________.tonamebutafewseriesofheadingtofirsthandearnalivingⅣ.微写作1.主题为“自律”的调查多么有意义、多么重要呀!___________________________________withathemeof“self-discipline”!

2.这次活动如此成功,我们希望将来可以组织更多这样有意义的活动。(应用文之报道)___________________________,wehopethatmoremeaningfuleventslikethiscanbeorganizedinthefuture.

WhatmeaningfulandimportantresearchThisactivitybeingsosuccessful

3.给我印象最深的是爱尔兰的民间舞蹈和歌曲,这绝对是艺术节的亮点之一。___________________________Irishfolkdancesandsongs,whichweredefinitelyoneofthehighlightsofthefestival.

4.大多数同学没有见过农场,开始四处探索。(应用文之活动介绍)Students,_____________________________,begantoexploreeverywhere.

mostofwhomhadn'tseenafarmWhatimpressedmemostwas

研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.fortune

n.机会;运气→fortunate

adj.幸运的;侥幸的→fortunately

adv.幸运地[练会]单句语法填空①ManyimmigrantsheadedtoCaliforniatoseektheir

(fortunate)butendedupdoingdiverseoddjobstoearnaliving.

②Ihadthegoodfortune____________(choose)forstudyingabroad.

③Mycousinwasfortunate_______________(find)ajobassoonasshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.

④___________(fortunate),thehelicopterflewoverheadandnoticedpoorJane.

Fortunatelyfortunetobechosentofind[写美]微写作·背诵⑤他决定到市区去碰碰运气,看看能不能发财。他有幸得到了市长的帮助,并且幸运地成功开办了自己的公司。Hedecidedto__________________downtowntosee__________________________________.He___________________________________getthehelpofthemayorandsuccessfullystartedhisownbusiness_______________.

hadthegoodfortuneto/wasfortunatetoseek/tryhisfortuneif/whetherhecouldfortunately/luckilymakeafortune归纳(1)make

a/one's

fortune

发财seek/try

one's

fortune

找出路;碰运气have

the

good

fortune

to

do

sth

有幸做某事(2)be

fortunate

to

do

sth/in

doing

sth

有幸做某事点津fortune意为“机会;运气”时,是不可数名词;意为“大笔的钱”时,是可数名词。佳句In

China,children

are

given

money

in

a

red

envelope

to

bring

good

fortune

in

the

New

Year.(话题写作之节日介绍)在中国,孩子们会收到红包,希望在新的一年里带来好运。归纳(1)make

a/one's

fortune

发财seek/try

one's

fortune

找出路;碰运气have

the

good

fortune

to

do

sth

有幸做某事(2)be

fortunate

to

do

sth/in

doing

sth

有幸做某事点津fortune意为“机会;运气”时,是不可数名词;意为“大笔的钱”时,是可数名词。佳句In

China,children

are

given

money

in

a

red

envelope

to

bring

good

fortune

in

the

New

Year.(话题写作之节日介绍)在中国,孩子们会收到红包,希望在新的一年里带来好运。2.admit

vi.&

vt.(admitted,admitted,admitting)承认

vt.准许进入(或加入)→admission

n.承认;入场费;准许进入[练会]单句语法填空①Sheapologizedtomeandadmitted____________________(take)myumbrellabymistake.

②Itissaidthat___________(admit)totheconcertis￡5andasaresult,Ideterminetoenjoyit.

③Learningthatyouhavebeenadmitted___________PekingUniversity,Iamwritingtooffersincerecongratulationstoyou.(应用文之祝贺信)

错误地

into/totaking/havingtakenadmission

[写美]微写作·背诵④由于既幽默又有耐心,程老师被公认是最好的老师之一。(应用文之人物介绍)Beinghumorousandpatient,MrCheng_________________________________________________.

isgenerallyadmittedtobeoneofthebestteachers归纳(1)admit

doing/having

done/that...

承认做/做过/承认……admit

sb/sth

to

be

承认某人/某物是……It

is

admitted

that...

人们公认……(2)be

admitted

to/into

被录取到;被允许进入佳句Learning

our

school

table

tennis

team

is

admitting

new

members,I

can

hardly

wait

to

invite

you

to

join

it.(应用文之邀请信)得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员,我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。3.occur

vi.(occurred,occurred,occurring)发生;出现→occurrence

n.发生;发生的事[练会]单句语法填空①Itoccurredtome__________(go)toattendameetingwhenIwasabouttogohome.

②Agoodideaoccurred

methatIcouldgodowntowntobuysomesouvenirsafterthemission.

③Eachdiseasecanonlyofficiallybeclassifiedasanepidemiconceacertainnumberofdeaths________________(occur)fromthedisease.

totogohaveoccurred

[写美]一句多译·背诵④他突然想到伯纳德可以卖爆米花赚钱。→____________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.(occur)

→____________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.(strike)

→____________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.(hit)

IthithimthatItoccurredtohimthatItstruckhimthat归纳sth

occurs

to

sb

某人突然想起某事It

occurs

to/strikes/hits

sb

that...

某人突然想起……It

occurs

to/strikes/hits

sb

to

do

sth.

某人突然想起做某事。点津occur没有被动语态,不用于进行时。occur作谓语时,主语不能是人。佳句That

night

a

terrible

storm

occurred,with

the

wind

blowing

and

beating

the

house.(读后续写之天气描写)

那天晚上下了一场可怕的暴风雨,狂风拍打着房子。with的复合结构

4.seek

vt.&

vi.(sought,sought)

寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求[练会]单句语法填空①Weyelledatthebearandhitglassbottles,seeking

___________(frighten)thebearaway.

②OnceI

(seek)advicefromyourteacherwhenIgotintotroubleinschool.[写美]微写作·背诵③上周,一群国际学生为了追寻我们的饮茶文化而参观了我们学校。(应用文之活动介绍)Lastweek,agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool__________________________________.

陷入困境

soughttofrightenourtea-drinkingculturetoseekafter归纳seek

for/after

寻找/追求seek

sth

from

sb

向某人寻求某物seek

one's

fortune

寻找致富之路;碰运气seek

to

do

sth

试图做某事佳句(2022全国乙卷)From

the

data

we

can

conclude

that

the

majority

of

students

seek

light-hearted

ways

to

learn

English.从数据中我们可以得出结论,大多数学生寻求轻松的方法学习英语。5.escape

vi.&

vt.逃走;逃脱;避开

n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱[练会]单句语法填空/写出下列句中加黑词的含义①Onlyaminorityofstudentswanttoescape__________(take)theresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviour.

②Itwasclaimedthataprisonerhadescaped___________theprison,whichshockedthepublic.

③Thegirllooksquitefamiliar,buthernameescapesme.

形式主语

被遗忘

takingfrom[写美]微写作·背诵④最后,我们九死一生,幸运地逃过了那头饥饿的北极熊的伤害。(读后续写之故事结局)Atlast,we____________________,fortunately____________________bythehungrypolarbear.

归纳(1)escape

(doing)

sth

逃避(做)某事escape

from

从……逃脱;逃避(2)fire

escape

太平梯;安全梯;安全出口a

narrow

escape

九死一生;死里逃生佳句Tears

escaped

(from)

his

eyes

and

rolled

down

his

cheeks.(读后续写之哭的动作)眼泪从他的眼睛里出来,顺着脸颊滚落。hadanarrowescapeescapingfrombeinghurt6.bring

about

引起;导致[练会]短语填空①It'sonlyamatteroftimebeforetheycan___________theirnewbookaboutthepeoplestrugglingforindependence.

②Thepictureoften___________tomeseriesofhappymemoriesofmyhighschooldays.

③Thekindnessofthefamily____________myfaithinhumanityandIwouldtrytobringwarmthtoothersinthefuture.(读后续写之主旨升华)时间问题

broughtbackbringoutbringsback[写美]微写作·背诵④我不清楚是谁提出的这个问题,但我清楚地记得它引起了一场热烈的讨论。Idon'tclearlyrememberwho_____________________butclearlyrememberit_____________________________.

broughtupthequestionbroughtaboutaheateddiscussion归纳bring

up

抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐bring

in

引进;获利;赚钱bring

out

出版;使显现bring

down

使倒下;减少;降低bring

back

把……带回来;使回忆起;使恢复佳句(2022全国乙卷)The

Internet

has

brought

about

great

changes

in

the

way

we

learn

English.网络给我们学习英语的方式带来了巨大的变化。7.settle

vt.&

vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→settlement

n.定居点;协议;解决→settler

n.移居者;殖民者[练会]单句语法填空①Ifyouwatchlongenough,youwillseemanyproblems__________(settle)inthisway.

②Havingsettled

abeautifulvillage,hesettleddownto_______

(do)hisresearch.

③Withthegovernment'said,millionsofpeopleaffectedbytheterribleearthquakehavemovedtothenew___________(settle).

④Withsomanyhardproblems___________(settle)everyday,Ifeelgreatlystressed.(应用文之求助信)

tosettlesettledinto/indoingsettlements[写美]微写作·背诵⑤他们冲下车,搭起帐篷,坐在草地上,欣赏着周围令人赞叹的景象。(读后续写之动作描写)Theydashedoutofthecar,putupthetentand_________________________,enjoyingthesurroundingbreathtakingsights.

settleddownonthegrass归纳settle

for

勉强接受,将就settle

in/into

sth

适应(新家、工作、环境等)settle

in...

在……居住settle

down

定居;平静下来;专心于;舒适地坐下/躺下settle

down

to

(doing)

sth

着手认真做某事佳句Learning

that

you

have

so

many

problems

to

settle

every

day,I

suggest

that

you

(should)

settle

down

to

considering

which

one

is

the

most

urgent.(应用文之建议信)得知你每天有许多的问题要解决,我建议你开始认真考虑哪个问题是最紧急的。8.suit

vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身

n.西服;套装→suitable

adj.适合的[练会]单句语法填空①Agoodteachersuitshislessons

theageofhispupils.

②Itisdifficulttofindaplace__________(suit)forapicnic.

③Weneedtofindsomeonesuitable__________(replace)Mary.

形式主语

suitabletotoreplace[写美]微写作·背诵④总而言之,这是一部既适合儿童又适合成年人的精彩电影。(应用文之推荐信)Tosumup,itisanamazingfilmwhich________________bothchildrenandadults.

issuitablefor归纳(1)suit...to...

使……适合……suit

sb

(fine)

合某人的意;对某人很合适(2)be

suitable

for

适合于be

suitable

to

do

sth

适合做某事佳句Please

let

me

know

what

time

suits

you

best.I

am

available

anytime

next

weekend.(应用文之道歉信)请告诉我你何时方便。下周末我有空。9.contain

vt.包含;含有;容纳→container

n.容器;集装箱;货柜[练会]单句语法填空/写出下列句中加黑词的含义①Theclassexperimentthatdaywastoshowhowheatinga__________(contain)ofwaterwouldbringairbubbling(冒泡)tothesurface.

②Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontain

(he).

③Youshouldcutdowntheamountoffoods______________(contain)toomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.(应用文之建议信)

④Ourschoolstadiumislargeenoughtocontain3,000people,whereawidevarietyofsportseventscanbeheld.(应用文之告知信)

容纳

containerhimselfcontaining[写美]微写作·背诵⑤看到凌乱的房间,我妈妈抑制不住自己的愤怒,冲着我们大吼起来。Atthesightofthemessyroom,mymother______________________________,yellingatus.

归纳contain

sth

包含某事物contain

oneself

控制自己;自制contain

one's

anger/laughter

抑制怒火/发笑couldnotcontainheranger点津contain包括,侧重“整体内有”,指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物,不用于进行时。include包括,侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。在句中常构成分词短语sth

included或including

sth。佳句I

could

hardly

contain

my

pride

in

David.我无法抑制以戴维为傲的心情。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义claimA.vt.宣称B.vt.索回C.n.要求D.vt.认领E.vt.夺走F.vt.索要,索赔①Heartdiseaseisthebiggestkiller,claiming180,000livesperyear.

②Thescientistclaimedtohavediscoveredanewkindofmedicine.

③Youcanclaimyourmoneybackifthegoodsaredamaged.

④Herepeatedlypushedforwardhisownclaim.

⑤Iftheownerdoesn'tclaimthedogin48hours,youcanapplyforadoption.

⑥Becausetheaccidenthadnotbeenherfault,Barbarawasabletoclaimdamages.

EABCDFⅡ.教材熟词生义1.move项目意义例句熟义vt.___________________________Willyouhelpmemovethistabletothebackroom?vi._________________(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytightbudget.搬家;搬迁;迁移(使)改变位置,动;(使)移动项目意义例句生义vi.___________________________________Inchess,thepiecescanonlymoveincertaindirections.vi._________________Ifyouwanttomoveaheadinyourcareer,you'll

havetoworkharder.vt._________________Shesaidthatshewasdeeplymovedbyallthelettersofsympathyshehadreceived.n._____________________________Ittakesalongtimetolearnallthemovesinchess.一步棋;(按规则)棋的(棋盘游戏中)走棋,走子,(棋子)被移动(使)进展;(使)发展使感动;打动可走方法

2.Carry项目意义例句熟义vt._______________Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.vt._______________Thebusthatwasinvolvedintheaccidentwascarryingchildrentoschool.生义vt._______________I'mafraidmyopiniondoesn'tcarryanyweightwith(=influence)myboss.背;扛;抱;抬;搬;载运送;输送,传输带有,具有;包含项目意义例句生义vt._______________Wecannolongeraffordtocarrypeoplewhodon'tworkashardastheyshould.vi._______________Thesoundoftheexplosioncarriedformiles.达到;传到

支持;支撑;使成功重点句型透视“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句[教材原句]ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,many

of

whom

do

not

speak

English

fluently.唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人,他们中的许多人英语说得不流利。[练会]单句语法填空①Thissemesterourschooloffersmanyoptionalcoursestothestudents,eachof

appealstomanystudents.(应用文之告知信)

②TherearemanyscenicspotsinBeijing,themostattractiveof

istheGreatWall.

whichwhich[写美]句式升级·背诵③YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina,andbothofthemarefascinating.→YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina,______________________________.(用定语从句改写)

→YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina,______________________________.(用独立主格改写)

bothofthemfascinatingbothofwhicharefascinating归纳“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句还有:(1)one/two/several/most/each/all...+of

which/whom...(2)the+名词+of

which佳句(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Additionally,from

time

to

time

I

will

assign

group

work

to

be

completed

in

class

or

short

assignments

to

be

completed

at

home,both

of

which

will

be

graded.此外,我还会不时地布置小组作业,让他们在课堂上完成,或者布置短期作业,让他们在家里完成,这些作业都会被打分。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Mycolleagueadmitted___________________________(complain)agreatdealaboutincome.

2.Themanagerwasdeterminedtosettle

inthecountrysidetorelievehistension.

3.Thephysicianwantedtoescape__________(take)responsibilityforthemedicalmalpractice.

4.Therefore,apartfrom

(be)funandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.

5.Itsuddenlyoccurredtome

Ihadmissedtheappointedtime.

thatcomplaining/havingcomplained

down

taking

beingB组

高考链接6.(2023全国甲卷)__________(earn)firstplaceonthelatest“Asia's50bestrestaurants”list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGagganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.

7.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Inthis“bookofbooks,”artworks___________

(select)andarrangedinawaythatemphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcultures.

8.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)First,heconstructedaseries

clearfiberglasstanksconnectedtoeachother.

ofEarningareselected9.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Xiao

long

bao(soupdumplings),thoseamazing___________(construct)ofdelicatedumplingwrappersencasinghot,tastysoupandsweet,fresh

meat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.

10.(2020北京卷)Andthat'swhy

(diverse)inscience—themorepeoplelookingataclaimfromdifferentangels—isimportant.

Constructions

diversityⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Capitalcitiesusuallycontainawide1.________________(vary)ofpeople.This

2.

(occur)duetopeoplemovingtothecitytoseek

3.__________(they)fortune.Although

4.

isclaimedthatitistoughtoearn

5.

good

livinginthecity,mostchoose6._________(settle)there.Thelatestreportshowsthat7._________

percentageofpeople8.

(move)tothecityisontherise.Thisinturnincreasesthecultural9.

(diverse)ofthecity,10.___________makesthecityevenmoreattractivetooutsiders.

varietyoccurstheiritatosettlethemovingdiversitywhichⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景第一步

单句写作1.我姐姐和我向OldManDonovan的水果农场走去,试图“摘”些苹果。(headto,seek)MysisterandI___________________________________,______________someapples.

2.正在那时,低沉粗哑的声音传来。Atthattime,agruff,_________________came.

seekingto“pick”

headed

toOldManDonovan'sfruitfarmlowvoice3.我们没有从农场逃跑的机会。(escape)Wehadnochanceto________________thefarm.

4.他没有责备我们,而是给我们挑选了几个苹果。(select)Hedidn'tblameusandinstead_______________________________.

5.几个月后,不好的事情发生了。(occur)Severalmonthslater,______________________________.

6.OldManDonovan不幸地从苹果树上摔下来失去了生命。(unfortunately,claim)Unfortunately,OldManDonovan'sfallingfromtheappletree___________________________.

claimedhislifeescapefromselectedseveralapplesforus

somethingbadoccurred7.一听到这个坏消息,我们不能控制我们的情绪。(contain)Onhearingthebadnews,wecouldn't_______________________________.

8.伤心的泪水像断了线的珠子一样从我们的脸上落下来。Tearsofsadness__________________likeabrokenstringofpearls.randownourfacescontainouremotions第二步

句式升级9.把句8升级为独立主格结构并与句7组成一个高级句式。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onhearingthebadnews,wecouldn'tcontainouremotions,tearsofsadnessrunningdownourfaceslikeabrokenstringofpearls.第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MysisterandIheaded

toOldManDonovan'sfruitfarm,seekingto“pick”someapples.Atthattime,a

gruff,lowvoicecame.Wehadnochancetoescapefromthefarm.Hedidn'tblameusandinsteadselectedseveralapplesforus.Severalmonthslater,somethingbadoccurred.Unfortunately,OldManDonovan'sfallingfromtheappletreeclaimedhislife.Onhearingthebadnews,wecouldn'tcontainouremotions,tearsofsadnessrunningdownourfaceslikeabrokenstringofpearls.研真题链接高考(2023全国乙卷,阅读理解C)——英国烹饪的一些变化WhatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBritishfood?Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerofmeatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodreallysouninteresting?EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless-than-impressivecuisine,itisproducingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequentlyonourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.It'sthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignthatBritonsareturningawayfrommeat-and-two-vegandready-mademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircookinghabits.ItisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoatraditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritain'sconsumerswouldliketochangeorimprovetheircookinginsomeway.TherehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforfoodcoursesatUKuniversitiesandcolleges.ItseemsthatTVprogrammeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5BritonssaythatwatchingcookeryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthemtotrydifferentfood.Almostonethirdsaytheynowuseawidervarietyofingredients(配料)thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in4saytheynowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.OneinfouradultssaythatTVchefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutexpandingtheircookeryknowledgeandskills,andyoungpeoplearealsogettingmoreinterestedincooking.The

UK'sobsession(痴迷)withfoodisreflectedthroughtelevisionscheduling.Cookeryshowsanddocumentariesaboutfoodarebroadcastmoreoftenthanbefore.WithanincreasingnumberofmalechefsonTV,it'snolonger“uncool”forboystolikecooking.一、理清脉络

二、真题再做28.WhatdopeopleusuallythinkofBritishfood?A.Itissimpleandplain.B.Itisrichinnutrition.C.Itlacksauthentictastes.D.Itdeservesahighreputation.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Probably

fish

and

chips,or

a

Sunday

dinner

of

meat

and

two

vegetables...Britain

has

a

reputation

for

less-than-impressive

cuisine...”可知,人们通常认为,英国食物平淡无奇(simple

and

plain)。29.WhichbestdescribescookeryprogrammesonBritishTV?A.Authoritative.

B.Creative.C.Profitable. D.Influential.D推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句中的“have

helped

change

what

people

think

about

cooking”和第三段第一句中的“1

in

5

Britons

say

that

watching

cookery

programmes

on

TV

has

encouraged

them

to

try

different

food”可知,英国电视上的烹饪节目很有影响力。故选D项。30.Whichisthepercentageofthepeopleusingmorediverseingredientsnow?A.20%. B.24%.C.25%. D.33%.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Almost

one

third

say

they

now

use

a

wider

vari