天津市滨海新区2024年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题附答案

七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力理解，A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（每小题1分，共4分）1．听录音，选择与句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．2．听录音，选择与句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．3．听录音，选择与句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．4．听录音，选择与句子内容相匹配的图画（）A．B．C．二、听力理解，B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）5．WhatisAdamgoingtodo?A．Tolookforhisbike.B．Tobuyanewdictionary.C．Towritealostandfoundnotice.6．WhatdoestheboythinkofVienna?A．Boring. B．Wonderful. C．Noisy.7．Whenwasthemanborn?A．In1988. B．In1987. C．In1977.8．Howmanybedroomsdoesthewoman'snewhousehave?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.9．HowwillthemangotoDalian?A．Bytrain. B．Byplane. C．Bybus.10．Whatcoloristheboy'sbike?A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Red.11．Whatisthegirl'shometownfamousfor?A．Cleanairandwater.B．Somedeliciousfood.C．Manyworld-famouspeople.12．Whereisthehospital?A．It'sbehindthelibrary.B．It'sinfrontofthepostoffice.C．It'sbetweenthelibraryandthepostoffice.13．Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A．At10:30am. B．At10:20am. C．At10:00am.14．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．250yuan. B．100yuan. C．50yuan.三、听力理解，C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共6分）听录音，回答问题。15．Whenwillthemangototheconcert?A．ThisFridayafternoon.B．ThisSaturdayafternoon.C．ThisSundayafternoon.16．Howmanyticketshasthemangot?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.17．Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?A．Rockmusic. B．Popmusic. C．BeijingOpera.听录音，回答问题。18．Howmanyplaceswilltheyvisit?A．Seven. B．Four. C．Ten.19．Whatwilltheteachersdointhepark?A．Playagame. B．Makeapicnic. C．Haveaparty.20．Whenwilltheygoback?A．Before3:00pm. B．Before4:00pm. C．Before5:00pm.四、单项填空，从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21．—Isthere____supermarketnearhere?—Yes,but____supermarketissmall.A．an;the B．a;the C．the;a D．the;an22．—Betty,isthis____bagonthedesk?—No,itisn't.____isoverthere.A．yours;Mine B．yours;My C．your;Mine D．your;My23．Becareful!It's____towavetosaygoodbyeinGreece.A．kind B．rude C．careful D．beautiful24．Tomusuallygoestotheparkwithhisparents____Sundayafternoon.A．at B．in C．on D．for25．Thereisa____inourcity.Youcanvisitittolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.A．bank B．supermarket C．square D．museum26．IliveinTianjinnow,butI____inShandongthreeyearsago.A．were B．am C．was D．willbe27．MyuncleworksinBeijing.It____himabout2hourstogettoworkeveryday.A．takes B．makes C．spends D．drives28．Ourteacheralwaysasksusto____ourbooksbeforedoingexercises.A．goover B．talkabout C．worryabout D．lookfor29．—____isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sonly1,000metres.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howmany30．I____readinbedbecauseIknowit'sbadformyeyes.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never31．Thestudentsarelookingforward____onaschooltrip.A．go B．togo C．going D．togoing32．—Goodnews!There____twonewschoolsinourtownthisautumn.—Iknow.Oneofthemisnearmynewhouse.A．willhave B．willbeC．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe33．Therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather'scar,____Ihadtocometoschoolbybus.A．but B．and C．so D．or34．—Couldyoupleasetellme____togettothebank?—Sorry,I'mnewhere.A．how B．what C．where D．which35．—Lingling,I'mgoingtoTian'anmenSquarethisweekend.—____.AndremembertohavesomeDouzhir（豆汁儿）.A．You'dbetternot B．HaveagoodtimeC．I'msorrytohearit D．You'rewelcome五、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Davidwasabittoofat.Hewenttobuyanexercisemachine.Hetriedto36．someweight(减肥).Atfirst,heputitinthebasement(地下室).37．hedidnotuseitoften.Hehardly(几乎不)wentintothebasement.Next,hemoveditintohis38．.Buthestilldidn'tuseitveryoften.That'sbecausehewouldonlygointothebedroomwhenitwastimeforhimtogoto39．.Finally,hemovedit40．thelivingroom.Heputthemachinenexttothe41．.Hiswifethoughtmaybethiswouldfinallywork.Hecouldexerciseand42．outsideatthebeautifulgardenatthesametime.Afteraboutaweek,hiswife43．Davidhowhisexercisewasgoing.Hesaid,"Well,yes,Ido44．exercisethesedays.EverytimeIwantto45．thewindow,Ihavetowalkaroundtheexercisemachine."36．A．do B．lose C．get D．have37．A．And B．But C．So D．Or38．A．garden B．office C．bathroom D．bedroom39．A．work B．exercise C．sleep D．play40．A．outof B．in C．into D．from41．A．table B．chair C．television D．window42．A．sing B．run C．look D．see43．A．told B．asked C．taught D．showed44．A．little B．afew C．much D．alot45．A．stop B．make C．take D．open六、阅读理解，阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解Onceuponatime,therewasakingandhewasbadtohispeople.Sonobodylikedhim.Onehotday,thekingwenttoswimbyhimselfinariver.Suddenly(突然)hedidn'tfeelcomfortableandcouldn'tmovehishandsorlegs.Hebegantodrown.Luckily,twofarmerswereworkingonthefarmneartheriverandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn'tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmersjumpedintotheriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,"I'mthekingofthecountry.Askmeforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.""Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)inbed,"thefirstfarmersaid."Canyougivemesomemoneytosendthemtoadoctor?"Thekinganswered,"It'seasy."Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,"Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouwant?"Thefarmerlookedworriedandunhappy."Don'tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou."heanswered.46．Whodidthekinggoswimmingwith?A．Nobody. B．Afarmer. C．Twofarmers. D．Hismen.47．Whichseasonmaythestoryhappen?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.48．Whatdoestheword"drown"mean?A．Move. B．Rise.C．Wave. D．Dieunderwater.49．WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thekingswaminariver.B．Twofarmerssavedtheking.C．Bothfarmerswantedsomemoney.D．Thekingcouldgiveanythingtothefarmers.50．Whydidthesecondfarmerlookworried?A．Becausehefeltsickaswell.B．Becausehewantedtoswimintheriver.C．Becausethekingdidn'tgivehimthemoney.D．Becausehedidn'twantotherstoknowhesavedtheking.阅读理解InTianjin,China,agroupofpeoplearewaitingatthebusstop.Soon,abuscomes.Itisn'tthesamebusthatweusuallyseeonthestreet.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandblackeyes.Aftergettingonthebus,peopleonlyneedtobuytheirticketsbyscanning(扫描)theirhands!Aboutoneminutelater,thebusstartsitsself-drivingmode(模式).Itstopsfortrafficlightsautomaticallybeforeitgetstothenextstop.Thatistosay,itcandriveandstopbyitself.Butthereisstilladriveronthebus.Hewilldosomethingifthebusisindanger(处于危险中).Therearealsosomerobotsonthebus.Peoplecantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisabadpersononthebus,therobotswillcallthepolice.Andkidslovethebusbecausetherearemanypicturesofpandasonit.DeepBluemakesthiskindofbus.ItisworkingintencitiesalloverChina.MaybemorecitiesinChinawillhavethiskindofbus.Ithinkitmustbereallyinterestingtotakethebusinthefuture.51．Whatdoesthebuslooklike?A．Acat. B．Apanda. C．Arobot. D．Azebra.52．Theword"automatically"inParagraph2means____.A．机械地 B．自动地 C．人工地 D．被迫地53．Whatcantherobotsdoonthebus?①Callthepolice.

②Talktopeople.

③Playwithkids.

④Drivethebus.A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．②③54．Whatcanweknowaboutthisnewkindofbusfromthepassage?A．Thebusisthesameastheusualbus.B．PeoplecantakethebusalloverChinanow.C．Peoplepayforticketsbeforegettingonthebus.D．Kidslovethebusbecauseofthepicturesofpandasonit.55．Thepassagemainlytalksabout____.A．busesinthepast B．anewkindofbusC．thehistoryofDeepBlue D．therobotsonthebus阅读理解Youmayfinditeasyandfuntousemobilephones.Butformanyoldpeople,it'sahardthing.LiuSiyuan,amiddleschoolstudentfromBeijing,noticedtheproblem(问题).Hetriedtoteachtheelderlyhowtousemobilephoneswithaguidebook.LiuandsixotherstudentsspentabouthalfayearwritingabookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseMobilePhones.Beforewritingthebook,theymadeasurvey(调查)ofmorethan1,000oldpeople.Theyhavefoundoutwhatproblemsmanyoldpeoplehavewiththeirmobilephones."HowtouseWeChat(微信)"wasonthetopofthelist.Soitbecameonepartofthebook.Theotherninepartsinclude(包括)onlineshopping,usingonlinemapsandsoon.Now,theyhaveprintedout500copies(份)usingtheirown(自己的)money.Theygaveallthecopiestotheelderly.They'llsoonstarttoworkonthesecondbook.Theyhopeitwillteachtheelderlysomethinglikehospitalregistration(挂号)andphotoediting(编辑).56．Whatcanweknowaboutthebook?A．ItsellswellinBeijing.B．Itincludestwelveparts.C．Sevenstudentswroteit.D．Ittookaboutoneyeartofinishit.57．Whydidthestudentstalkwiththeoldpeoplebeforewritingthebook?A．Tohelpthemrelax. B．Tolearnabouttheirneeds.C．Toteachthemsomethingnew. D．Totellthemaboutthebook.58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Wecanbuythebookinbookshops.B．Theschoolshelpedtoprintthebooks.C．Thestudentsmademuchmoneybysellingtheguidebooks.D．Theelderlycanlearntousemobilephonesfromtheguidebook.59．Theoldpeoplecan'tfindthepartof____inthebookfornow.A．WeChat B．onlineshoppingC．onlinemaps D．photoediting60．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inanewspaper.C．Inasportsmagazine. D．Inasciencebook.七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A.Whenwasheborn?B.Whatbookareyoureading?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Didhewritealotofplays?E.Whoisthewriterofthisbook?F.Didhewanttobeawriteratfirst?G.Canyoutellmesomethingabouthim?A:Hi,Mary.61．B:I'mreadingHamlet.A:62．B:WilliamShakespeare.Hewasveryfamous.A:Soundsnice.63．B:Certainly.A:64．B:In1564.A:65．B:No.Hewantedtobeanactoratfirstandthenhebegantowrite.A:Thankyoufortellingmethat.B:You'rewelcome.八、完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66．试穿一下这件新外套好吗？Whataboutthenewcoat?67．我确信每个人都想要一个干净的教室，就像家一样。I'msureeverybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,home.68．上个月，好几百位老师到我校参观。teachersvisitedourschoollastmonth.69．当我们中国人遇到访客的时候，我们经常与他们握手，微笑。WeChineseoftenandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors.70．劳驾！这是去车站的路吗？!Isthisthewaytothestation?九、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Oneday,ababysnail(蜗牛)foundthathehadtocarryahardandheavyshell(壳)atanytime.Hewantedtoknowwhy，sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"WhywasIbornwithashellanditgrew(变得)sohardandheavy?"Hismothersaid,"Becausewehavenobones(骨头).Wecanonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotect(保护)us."Thebabysnailaskedagain,"Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones,either,andshecan'tmovequickly.Whycanshelivewithoutashell?"Themothersnailanswered,"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly(蝴蝶).Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther."Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon'tbecomeabutterfly.Whydoesn'thecarryahardandheavyshell?"Hismothersaid,"Hecandig(挖)aholeandhide(藏)intheground,andthentheearth(土地)canprotecthim."Thebabysnailthencried,"Wearesopoor!Wehavenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!"Hismothersmiledathim,"That'swhywehaveashell.Mydear,ifwedon'thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous?Thehotsunwilldryout(干硬)ourbodiesandwe'llhavenowheretosleep.Withoutashell,maybewe'lldieintheheavyrain.Howbaditis!Wedon'tdependon(依靠)theskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves."71．Ababysnailcouldn'tunderstandwhyhehadtocarryatanytime.72．Inthestory,acaterpillarwillbecomewhenshegrowsup(长大).73．Theearthwormcangetprotectionbydiggingaholeand.74．Thebabysnailaskedhismotherquestionsintotal(总共).75．Thesnailsshoulddependonaccordingtothestory.十、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Whensomeoneshoutsatyouorsayssomethingbadtoyou,howwillyoufeelandwhatwillyoudo?Lastweek,Ilearnedanimportantl76．fromataxidriver.LastFriday,Icalledataxitotheairport,onthewaythere,ablackcarsuddenlyjumpedoutrightinfrontofus.Mydriverquicklys77．hiscar,sotheblackcardidn'thit(撞到)us.Butthedriveroftheblackcarturnedhisheadaroundandkept(一直)shoutingatust78．hedrovefaraway.Mydriverjustsmiledandwavedathiminareallyf79．way.SoIasked,"W80．didyoujustdothat?Hea81．hityourcarandsentustothehospital!""Inourlife,manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks(垃圾车).Theyrunaroundwithgarbage—allkindsofbadfeelings.Sometimes,theyn82．aplacetodump(倾倒)itandmaybethey'lldumpito83．you.Don'tbeangry.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwellandmoveon.Don'ttaketheirgarbageandspread(传播)ittoo84．people."Hetoldme.Il85．alotfromthedriver.Now,whenImeetsomeonelikeagarbagetruck,Ijustsmileandmoveon.十一、书面表达（本大题共15分）86．假如你是李华，你得知滨海新区图书馆暑期要招募"一日小志愿者"为小朋友讲名家名篇。请你根据以下要点写一封电子邮件应聘。

内容要点：

（1）你来自"于响中学"七年级，你非常喜欢读书，并乐于助人；（2）你们家在图书馆附近，只有15分钟的步行路程，所以你经常去；

（3）你恰巧在学校学习了①马克吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》；②吴承恩的《西游记》；（两本书选其中一本即可，简单介绍一下书的内容）

（4）去年寒假，你在社区做了一次志愿者，给小朋友们讲故事，还教他们唱歌，你非常受小朋友们的欢迎；

（5）你认为……参考词汇：志愿者volunteer;滨海新区图书馆BinhaiLibrary;社区community；马克吐温MarkTwain;《西游记》JourneytotheWest;《汤姆·索亚历险记》TomSawyer要求：

（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearSir/Madam,yo