河南省长葛市2024届十校联考最后英语试题含答案

河南省长葛市重点达标名校2024届十校联考最后英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、—WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeople'slife.

—,Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.

A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.Exactly

2、一DoyouknowDorishasbeenintheScienceClub?

一Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.

A.howsoonB.whattimeC.howmuchD.howlong

3、一I'vetriedtoremovetheseinthecarpetbutitwon'tgoaway.Canyouhelpme?

—Youcantrythisheavy-dutycleanser.Ithinkitwillwork.

A.gradesB.pointsC.signsD.marks

4、LefsgotoKunmingforvacation.Ifstoohottoocold.

A.either...orB.neither...norC.both...andD.notonly...butalso

5、Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I'llmeetattheairport.

A.herB.youC.himD.them

6、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatientsshe'ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.

A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless

7、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral（巴黎圣母院）___

intime.

A.issavedB.aresavedC.wassavedD.weresaved

8、一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?

—Sheasked.

A.wheredidIbuythedictionary

B.whereIboughtthedictionary

C.wheredoIbuythedictionary

D.whereIbuydictionary

9、-Doyoulikereadinghistorybookswhenyouarefree?

—No!Ilikestorybooks_Ialmostreadthemeveryday.

A.andB.butC.orD.then

10、AsPresidentXiJinpingtellsus,happinessthroughhardwork.

A.achieveB.isachievedC.hasachieved

II.完形填空

II、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Manyculturesintheworldtellstoriesaboutdragons.Insomeculturestheyaregoodandinsometheyarebad.No

mattergoodorbad,inthestoriestheyarealways1andhavesupernaturalpower.Somepeoplesaythatthereused

toberealdragons,butmostagreethattheywereimaginarycreatures（生物）.

DragonsinChinaandotherAsiancountriesareusuallysaidtobe2Peoplesaythattheybringstrength,goodluck,

andhealth.InancientChina,thedragonwasa3oftheChineseemperors.SomeChinesepeoplebelievethat

dragonsliveunderwatermostofthetime.UnlikeEuropeandragons,theydonothavewings,andthey4using

magic.TheChinesedragonlookslikealongsnakewithfourclaws.IntheChineselunarcalendar,peopleborninthe

66YearoftheDragon”are5tobelucky,brave,healthy,energeticandexcitable.TheDragonpersoncan'tmake

greatachievementsinlife6heorsheknowshowtomakethebestuseofhisorherenergy,intelligence,andtalent.

InEuropeanlegends,dragonsareusuallyseen7greedy（贪婪的）andcruelwingeddevils（恶魔）.TheEuropean

dragonisalsodescribedtobeastrongandsmartcreature.Anyknight（骑士）whokilledadragonwasabletogetnot

onlyitstreasurebutalsoits8InChristianity（基督教），thedevilissometimesshownasadragon.Ithasbecome

popularforthe9ofpopularstoriestofightangrydragons.Dragonscontinuetoliveinstorybooks.Modern

fantasywriters10writebooksaboutheroesfightingdragons.Althoughdragonsappearinmanylegendsaround

theworld,differentcultureshavedifferentstoriesaboutthem.

1.A.strongB.awfulC.loyalD.proud

2.A.gentleB.terribleC.kindD.guilty

3.A.symbolB.dreamC.memoryD.mystery

4.A.moveB.flyC.rushD.jump

5.A.consideredB.confirmedC.comparedD.controlled

6.A.afterB.wheneverC.sinceD.unless

7.A.withB.forC.asD.by

8.A.successB.calmC.charmD.wisdom

9.A.detectivesB.heroesC.emperorsD.enemies

10.A.,evenB.everC.stillD.just

III.语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehad

runoutofhisl.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereating

hisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewasso

embarrassed（尴尬的）thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman'sseat.Hebent

down（弯腰），andstoodup3,a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedropped

this."theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn'tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwent

out.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,"6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.Maybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknew

Iwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7^1havethechancein

thefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heis

regarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas95,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothose

homelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:"Second-handclothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpair

oftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Theownerlookedatthemand

said66Twodollars.”

“What?”Tomsaid,661hadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”

“No.”saidtheowner,“Theyweren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars.95

“WeU,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.66Hereisyourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyour

shop.Thelistpricewassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuch

theywerereallyworth.”

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheownercouldthinkofanythingto

say.

1.Atfirst,theownerthoughtthatTom____________.

A.wantedtostealthetrousers

B.wantedtosellthetrousers

C.wantedtofoolhim

D.wantedtobuythetrousers

2.Infact,thetrousers・

A.werehanginginsidetheshop

B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop

C.hadbeentheshopowner's

D.hadbeenTom's

3.Fromthestoryweknowthatcheaperthanthelistprice.

A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars

B.Tomsoldthetrousersoneandahalfdollars

C.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars

D.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf

B

14、Tenyearsago,manypeoplethoughtthattheageofthephysicalbook（纸质书）wascomingtoanend.The

objectsthathadbeenthecompanions（伙伴）ofmillionsofreadersforhundredsofyearswereabouttodieout.Soon,

we'dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingatthememoryofplacescalled“libraries”and“bookshops”.

Butitseemsnottrueabouttheideaofthedeathofthephysicalbooks.AtleastintheUK,asTheGuardiannoted,

salesofe-booksarefallingwhilesalesofpaperbooksarerising.Moresurprisingly,ifsyoungpeoplewhoarebuyingthe

mostphysicalbooks.Morethan60percentof16-to-24-year-oldspreferredprintbookstoe-books.Themostpopular

reasongivenwas:"Iliketoholdtheproduct.”

Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththewaytheygetthem.Manybuyersof

booksliketowritedowntheirnameontheinsidecoverwhenthey*veboughtone.Andwecarrybooksaroundwithus

everywhere.

Ifthere'samarkmadeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,itdoesn'tmatter.Theseaccidentsmakethebook-our

book-evenmorepersonal.Ifsasifreadersofphysicalbooksmakefriendswiththem.

Ofcourse,somecouldsaythatthedevicesonwhichpeoplereade-books,likeKindlesandiPadsarealsoobjects

thatwelike.Butitisn*tquitethesame.AKindle,canholdasmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary.Butastorywe

rememberfromourtimeturningitspagesinourfavouritearmchairentersourmemoryforever.Physicalbooksareas

valuabletosomereadersasitemsofjewelryorphotographsoffamilymembers.

This“friendship”peopledevelopwithbooksisn'tjustaboutfeelings.Researchhasshownthatreadersremember

moreinformationreadfromphysicalbooksthanelectronicones.

However,there'snodoubte-booksareheretostay.Theyaren'tsimplya“heretoday,gonetomorrow”thing.But

it'salsocertainthatphysicalbooks,whichhavebeeninproductionsincethefifteenthcentury,areheretostay,too.

1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Physicalbookswillsoonnolongerbemade.

B.Salesofe-booksandprintbooksarebothrising.

C.Loversofphysicalbooksaremostlyoldpeople.

D.PhysicalbooksaremakingacomebackintheUK.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofphysicalbooks?

A.Readerscanformaverycloserelationshipwiththeirbooks.

B.Physicalbooksmaycarryreaders9valuablememories.

C.Readersgetmoreinformationfromphysicalbooksthane-books.

D.Itiseasierforreaderstomakenotesonphysicalbooks.

3.Whydidtheauthorwritethisarticle?

A.Toexplainwhyphysicalbookswillnotdisappearsoon.

B.TodescribedifferentreadingtastesintheUK.

C.Toexplainwhatmakesphysicalbookspersonal.

D.Torecommendthatreadersreadmorephysicalbooks.

C

15、Hello,FmPeterinthesecondgrade.NowIhaveonethingtosay:Ifsnoteasybeingakid.Beingakidmightlook

likefun,butsometimesit'snotfunatall.

YesterdayIwasplayingoutsidewithmyfriend.Wewerehavingagoodtime.Butsuddenly,mymothersaid,“Peter,it's

timetocomeinsidenow.Ifsgettingdark.55Whenyou'reanadult,noonecantellyouwhattodoorwhentodoit.

Whenyouareakid,youhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandgotoschool.Atschool,youhavetostudymath,

English,scienceandhistory.Afterschool,youhavetodoyourhomework.Whenyouareanadult,youdonothavetogo

toschoolandyouneverhavehomeworktodo.

Whenyouareakid,theolderkidssometimesyou.WhenIwaswalkinghomefromschoolonMonday,Tomand

Stevebotheredme.Stevetookmyschoolbagandputitinatree.Itmademeverymad.Whenyouareanadult,noone

canpickonyou.

Whenyouareakid,youhavetogotobedearly.Onschoolnights,mymomasksmetogotobedat9:00pm.ButIdo

haveparentswholoveme,whichisreallygreatSoIthinkIlikebeingakid,eventhoughifsnoteasybeingakid.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenhismothercalledhimhomeyesterday?

A.Hewasplayingwithhispet.

B.Hewascleaninghisbike.

C.Hewasdrawingapicture.

D.Hewasplayingwithhisfriend.

2.Theunderlinedphrase“pickon”means""inChinese.

A.挑中B.取笑C.欺负D.尊重

3.AsakidyoudothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.gotoschool

B.doyourhomework

C.getupearlyandgotobedearly

D.goanywherewithouttellinganyone

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeterisastudentinGradeTwo.

B.Peterusuallygoestobedat9:00pmonschoolnights.

C.StevetookPeter'sschoolbagandputitinatreeonMonday.

D.Peterislookingforwardtobeinganadultassoonaspossible.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Beingakidisfun.

B.Ifsnoteasybeingakid.

C.Peterlikesbeingagoodkid.

D.Peterlikesbeingasuperman.

D

16、Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeofthese

places:

Visitartmuseums

Theyoffervariousactivitiestoexciteyourkids*interest.Manyofferworkshopsformaking

land-madepieces,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformances

andotherarts.

Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum

Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsand

picturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatare

comingup.

Gotoayouthcentre

Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshops

areconductedbyareaartistswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts-puppet（木偶）making.

Tryhands-onsciencemuseum

Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkids.

They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughexperimentingandbuilding.

1.Ifachildisinterestedintheplanets,heprobablywillvisit

A.ayouthcentreB.anartmuseum

C.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum

2.Whatdoesuhands-onsciencenmeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.

C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.

D.Readingsciencebooks.

3..Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atouristleaflet.

C.Amuseumguide.D.Alocalnewspaper.

E

17.Everyonehasprobablyseenamovieortwoaboutrobotsgoingagainstman.Asakiditwasinteresting,but

notareality（现实）.Buttoday,whenwelookathowfarscientistshavecome,ifsnotjustafunnythoughtbutareal

possibility.

Hondahasalreadycreatedarobotwitheyes,legs,armsandhandsanditcanactjustlikeaperson.Thereisnoend

towhatarobotcoulddointhefuture.Justthinkwhatwecandointwentytothirtyyears.We'redealingwithalmost

completelynewtypesofhuman-likerobotsthatcouldbeclevererthanus.Canwecontinuetousetheserobotsinaway

thattheyserveus,orwilltheybecomesowisethattheywillwantindependence（独立）？

Iamreallynotsurejusthowfarscientistsaregoingtoperfectrobots.Butoncethistypeofrobotismade,theywill

beabletothink,makedecisions,sensethemovementofothersanddecidewhatitwantstodo.

Anewinventionhasledtotheintroductionofafemalerobot,whichwasintroducedatanentertainmentshowin

Vegas.TherobotcalledRoxysellsforbetweensevenandtenthousanddollars.Itisbuilttoaccompany（陪伴）females.

Thisfemalerobotcompanion（伴彳吕）iscalledtruecompanionandyoucanfindsuchrobotsontheInternet.Robotsused

tohavelimiteduses,butnowtheyarealmostineveryfield.Thishasopenedthedoortomanydangerouspossibilitiesin

thefuture.

1.Whydoesthewritermentionmoviesaboutrobots?

A.Toproverobotscangoagainstman.

B.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.

C.Toshowthatrobotsarelikedbyfilmmakers.

D.Toshowthatpeopleareinterestedinrobots.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2suggest?

A.Thereisanendtothedevelopmentofrobots.

B.Robotswilllookexactlylikehumanbeingssoon.

C.Robotsmaybeabletodoanythinginthefuture.

D.Humanbeingsdon'tknowwhatkindofrobottheywant

3.Accordingtothewriter,aperfectrobot,

A.willsurelygoagainsthumanbeingsB.willalwaysservehumanbeings

C.isstillnotascleverashumanbeingsD.canthinkashumanbeingsdo

4.Itisimplied（暗示）inthepassagethatthewriterworriesthat・

A.RobotshavelimitedusesB.robotsmaybehardtocontrol

C.robotsmaybeharmfulinthefutureD.humanbeingscannotcreateaperfectrobot

F

18、Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyserve

somecertainpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwho

thesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthatevery

momenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousways.

Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethat

withoutovercoming（克服）thosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandadvantages.

Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.

Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhe

badexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostDoiinantandimportantones.

Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeableto

experienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoals（目

标）high,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.

Nomatterwhoyoumeetandwhateverhappenstoyou,mostimportantly,youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyou

wish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.

1.Thepeoplewemeet.

A.allknowwheretofindusB.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighborD.willchangeusinsomeways

2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus・

A.realizeourfurtherabilityB.terriblymeetbadluck

C.findnoserioussuccessD.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

3.Theunderlinedword“poignant“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的

4.Thewriter'sadviceisthatweshould・

A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.overcomedifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CreateYourOwnLifeB.HoldYourHeadUp

C.PeopleYouMeetinLifeD.ThingsHa