2023-2024学年高二下学期英语期末复习之完形填空（原题版）

完形填空（20空）技巧点拨：完形填空一.

记叙文。(1)基本要素——when、what、where、

why、

who和how.(2)文体结构-—Beginning、Development、Climax、Result

和

Evaluation.(3)写作手法——顺叙(起因、经过、结果)、插叙和倒叙。技巧：.(1)重视首句，开篇明义。(2)利用语境，揣摩心态。(3)瞻前顾后.

插入“自动图文集”(S)-(4)理清线索，把握方向。二.说明文.(1)基本要素——说明对象、事物特征。(2)文体结构

以时间为线索、以空间为线索、从现象到本质、从主到次、按工艺流程顺序、按事物性质、原理、功能等。(3)说明方法——对比、类比、打比方、列数字、分类别、举例子.技巧：(1)快速弄清文章大意.(2)弄清楚说明的顺序。(3)把握文章的组织结构，理清事实细节。

页冒和页脚(4)注重上下文语境。

插入“自动图文集”(S)三.议论文。(1)基本要素-

论点、论据、论证(2)文体结构

文体结构—引论(提出问题)、本论(分析问题——正论或驳论、归纳法或演绎法)、结论(重申论点或主张).(3)论证方法

事实论证、道理论证、比喻论证、引用论证、对比论证.技巧：通览、试填、复核.技能突破：

1背景常识.完形填空的语篇中往往渗透着诸如文化科学、历史地理、风俗民情等方面的知识。考生在做题时，若能积极地调动自己掌握的文化背景知识和生活常识，巧妙地加以运用，特别是注意中西文化的差异，将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程，节省宝贵的时间，从而轻松地做出正确判断。2词语复现(原词复现/同/近义词复现/同源词复现/上下义复现)复现是一种语义衔接手段，它通过原词、同义词或近义词、反义词、上义词、下义词、同源词或同根词等重复出现来表达某一概念，使整篇文章上下连贯，有机地衔接在一起。因此，考生可根据文章的具体情况，理解文章的结构和语境，利用文章中的复现现象来选择正确的答案。3

词语同现同现原则即相关联信息在文章中的呼应。同现指意义上相互联系的单词同时或连续出现在同一语篇中。名词同现：与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个名词。如：school——primaryschool——middleschool——college——university;students——pupils——graduates——postgraduates。动词同现：与一个话题或一个动词出现在同一个语境的另一个动词。如：school——teach——learn——attend——find——dropout——graduate——bedismissed。结构同现：结构同现指一些短语成对或依次出现在文章中。如：some…;others…;ontheonehand…，ontheotherhand…;former…;latter;so…that…;notonly…butalso…;hardly/scarcely…when…;nosooner…than…;beabouttodo/bedoing/haddone/beonthepointofdoing/betodo/bereadytodo/beontheway…when…等。4逻辑关系(因果、转折、对比、递进、让步)逻辑关系是指转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、并列关系、总结关系等，与语法密切相关。逻辑关系一般隐藏在句子中、句与句之间以及段落的衔接中。利用逻辑关系，我们可以通过确切、具体的线索，把答案的逻辑意义推测出来，从而选出正确选项。技能5习惯搭配固定搭配包括固定词组搭配和语法题两种，

随着“突出语篇”的命题原则，

这类题目越来越少。（2022~2023学年·陕西西安·高二统考期末）Annawasa9-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.She____21____primaryschooltillGrade4athervillage.FromGrade5on,shehadtogeta(n)____22____toaschoolinacitynearby.Shewasvery____23____knowingthatshewasacceptedbyaveryfamousschoolinacity.Todaywasthefirstdayofherschool.Annaenteredtheschoolwith____24____.Shewenttoherclass-roomafteraskingfellowstudentsfor____25____.Uponseeingher____26____clothingandknowingsheisfromasmallvillage,otherstudentsstarted____27____ather.Luckily,theteacherarrivedintheclassroomon____28____.Sheaskedeveryonetokeep____29____.Afterthat,theteacher____30____Annatotheclass.Thenshetoldeveryonetowritedownthe7wondersoftheworld.WheneveryoneexceptAnnahad____31____theiranswerpaper,theteachercameandaskedAnna,“Whathappened,dear?Don’t____32____.Justwritewhatyouknowasotherstudentshavealready____33____aboutit.”Annareplied,“Iwasthinkingthattherearesomanythings,andwhich7Ishould____34____towrite?”Whenshehandedinheranswerpaper,theteacherreadingeveryone’sanswersandthemajorityhadansweredit____35____.Theteacherwas____36____forthestudentshadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.Atlasttheteacher____37____Anna’sanswerpaperandstartedreading."The7Wondersare-Tobeabletosee;Tobeabletohear;Tobeabletofeel;Tolaugh;Tothink;Tobekind;Tolove!”Theteacherstood____38____andthewholeclasswasspeechless.Today,agirlfromasmallvillage____39____themofthepreciousgiftsthatGodhasgivenus,whichistrulya____40____.21．A．visited B．attended C．avoided D．left22．A．choice B．award C．trial D．admission23．A．curious B．doubtful C．pleased D．cautious24．A．excitement B．shame C．disappointment D．anxiety25．A．candidates B．permission C．protection D．directions26．A．special B．poor C．familiar D．tight27．A．laughing B．amusing C．pointing D．escaping28．A．way B．case C．time D．hurry29．A．calm B．quiet C．safe D．still30．A．explained B．announced C．introduced D．mentioned31．A．submitted B．received C．prepared D．collected32．A．challenge B．sigh C．pretend D．worry33．A．counted B．grown C．learned D．occupied34．A．choose B．agree C．disturb D．manage35．A．specially B．independently C．unwillingly D．correctly36．A．determined B．satisfied C．relaxed D．hopeful37．A．pickedup B．madeup C．reliedon D．tookin38．A．relieved B．bored C．shocked D．delighted39．A．warned B．reminded C．searched D．persuaded40．A．trick B．magic C．adventure D．wonderPassage1Tooth-fairynightswerealwaysfilledwithexcitementandexpectationatourhouse.Onesuchnight,whileIwaswatchinganinterestingmovie,mydaughter1methat,aftermuchofherassistance,herloosetoothhadfinally2.“Putitunderyourpillowsothetoothfairywill3youtonight,”Itoldher.Idecidedtocheckforhertoothand4putapresentunderherpillowaftershefellasleep.Afterall,Ididn’twantherto5thetoothfairy’ssurprise.However,afterIfinishedwatchingthemovieatmidnight,I6todothatbeforesleep.Earlythenextmorning,Iwasawakenedbymydaughter’sshoutsof7.“Mommy!Comeandseewhatthetoothfairybroughtme!”8asIwas,Iquicklyenteredherroomand9thatshewassittingonherbed,lookingoutthewindowatarainbow.“Isn’titbeautiful?”sheasked,andhereyesshonewith10.Asshestaredatherprizeinthesky,I11underherpillowandputadollarbillthere,12tobecheckingforanyothertreasuresshemighthaveoverlooked.“Areyou13youfeltallaroundwhencheckingforyourprize?”Iasked,andIwatchedasshecarefully14beneathherpillow.“Wow!Twoprizes!”shescreamed,15wavingthedollarbillshethoughtshemusthaveoverlookedduringher16treasurehunt.Later,asIreflecteduponthe17,Irealizedthetoothfairyhad18ahiddengiftformeaswell:areminderthatwhenliferainsonourcarefullydesignedplansorevensendsusunexpected19,therearealwaystreasurestobe20.Wejustneedtolookfortherainbows.1．A．convinced B．warned C．promised D．informed2．A．brokendown B．comeout C．takenover D．setoff3．A．assist B．visit C．refresh D．drag4．A．secretly B．bravely C．unwillingly D．calmly5．A．missouton B．getawaywith C．lookforwardto D．makeupfor6．A．hated B．happened C．forgot D．hesitated7．A．relief B．delight C．fear D．regret8．A．Busy B．Annoyed C．Ambitious D．Confused9．A．doubted B．guessed C．discovered D．agreed10．A．appreciation B．freedom C．respect D．wisdom11．A．waited B．skipped C．reached D．withdrew12．A．pretending B．learning C．refusing D．trying13．A．aware B．happy C．satisfied D．sure14．A．counted B．searched C．prepared D．cleaned15．A．slowly B．casually C．excitedly D．confidently16．A．previous B．specific C．official D．frequent17．A．trial B．exploration C．difficulty D．situation18．A．stolen B．left C．ordered D．chosen19．A．strengths B．prizes C．guests D．storms20．A．shared B．admitted C．found D．lent【来源】河南省南阳市六校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Passage2JamesWarrensawawomansittinginthedirtwhilewaitingforabusataseatlessstopinDenver.Herealizedhecouldputhiscarpentry(木工)21togooduse.Themandecidedto22abenchfromscrap(碎片)constructionwoodand23amuch-neededseatatthestop.His24istomakepeople’stransitridingalittlebit25.Warrenhasmadeandplacedanotherseven26atotherstopsaroundthecity.He27thewords“BeKind”oneachbench.Withadadintheconstructionfield,Warren28surroundedbytools.Sofiguringouthowtocreatethebenchesisjustinhis29.“Ihavealwaysbeenpersonallymakingthings,whichreallymakesmevery30,”hesaid.“Makingthingsreallysatisfiesme.”Aboutfiveyearsago,Warren31nottodrivehiscartowork.32,hetakesbuseswhenheisn’twalkingor33toadestination.Overtheyears,hehasnoticedmanyabusstopwithout34.Thus,itisnot35forhimtolocateastopthatneedssomelove.It36Warrenaboutthreehourstobuildabench.Onceheplaceshisbenchata37,hedoesasurveytofindoutjusthowmuch38likethem.Everyonewhohehasaskedsofarhasjustbeensothankfuland39.Buthesaidtheworldneedmore40andthathewouldbedoingitevenifnobodyeversaidanythinglikethat.21．A．presents B．desires C．talents D．passions22．A．produce B．buy C．borrow D．rent23．A．hide B．place C．order D．sell24．A．crime B．survey C．motivation D．similarity25．A．easier B．faster C．safer D．rarer26．A．carpets B．benches C．signs D．machines27．A．spots B．reads C．writes D．sees28．A．grewup B．setout C．wentahead D．tookin29．A．faith B．blood C．honor D．opinion30．A．regret B．anxious C．generous D．happy31．A．chose B．forgot C．remembered D．refused32．A．Therefore B．Instead C．Otherwise D．However33．A．driving B．flying C．biking D．swimming34．A．seats B．individuals C．routines D．travellers35．A．convenient B．necessary C．important D．hard36．A．charges B．spends C．allows D．takes37．A．bus B．shop C．stop D．market38．A．passengers B．runners C．walkers D．makers39．A．anxious B．appreciative C．modest D．energetic40．A．skills B．challenges C．curiosity D．kindness【来源】陕西省商洛市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题Passage3TheJapanesehavealwayslovedfreshfish.Butthe41closetoJapanhavenotheldmanyfishfordecades.Soto42theJapanesepopulation,fishingboatsgotbiggerandwentalongerwaythanever.The43thefishermenwent,thelongerittooktobringinthefish.Ifthereturntrip44moretime,thefishwerenotfresh.Tosettlethis45,fishcompaniesinstalled(安装)freezersontheirboats.Theywouldcatchthefishandfreezethematsea.Freezers46theboatstogofartherandstaylonger.47,theJapanesecouldtastethedifference48thefreshandthefrozenfish.Andtheydidnotlikethetasteofthefrozenfish.Thefrozenfishbroughtalower49.So,thefishingcompaniesinstalledfishtanks.Theywouldcatchthefishandputtheminthetanks,fintofin.Afterstrugglingforsometime,theystoppedmovingandbecame50anddull.Dayslater,theylosttheirfresh-fishtaste.Thefishingindustry51acomingeconomiccrisis!Buttoday,theygetfresh-tastingfishtoJapan.Howdidthey52?Tokeepthefishtastingfresh,theJapanesefishingcompanies53putthefishinthetanksbutwithasmallshark.Thefisharechallengedandthereforeareconstantlyonthe54.Thechallengertheyfacekeepsthem55andfresh!Haveyou56thatsomeofusarealsolivinginapondbutmostofthetimenotactiveorawake?Soweneed57,which,basicallyinourlife,arenewchallenges,tokeepusawakeandmoving.Ifyouaresteadily58challenges,youarehappy.“Yourchallengeskeepyou59andfresh.Don’tcreatesuccessandenjoyitinastateof60.Youhavetheresources,skillsandabilitiestomakeadifference.”41．A．islands B．waters C．towns D．tanks42．A．feed B．enlarge C．reduce D．increase43．A．slower B．longer C．farther D．faster44．A．wasted B．spent C．took D．saved45．A．quarrel B．problem C．conflict D．argument46．A．encouraged B．advised C．forced D．allowed47．A．However B．Thus C．Besides D．Otherwise48．A．through B．between C．among D．beyond49．A．price B．value C．cost D．money50．A．surprised B．puzzled C．tired D．excited51．A．stopped B．avoided C．built D．faced52．A．change B．follow C．manage D．exist53．A．already B．even C．also D．still54．A．move B．march C．mend D．rise55．A．alone B．sleepy C．alive D．alike56．A．promised B．realized C．predicted D．remembered57．A．wolves B．lions C．tigers D．sharks58．A．overcoming B．collecting C．obeying D．searching59．A．curious B．independent C．energetic D．gentle60．A．thankfulness B．sadness C．stillness D．weakness【来源】四川省凉山州宁南中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Passage4“Growthrequiresdiscomfort.Ifyoustickwithwhatis61,you’re62anyhopeofsurprisingyourself,offindinggreatness,ofhavingthebestexperienceshumanlifehasto63.”-ThomasOppongManypeopleagreethatthemagicstartsto64assoonaswestepoutsideofourcomfortzones.Themomentyoudecidetogo65whatissafe,youwillhaveplantedaseed66,ifwatereddaily,willbloomintosomethingthatyouwouldhave67expectedtocometofruition.Forme,oneofthemostimportantthingsweshouldalwayskeepinmindisthatbynomeanscan68andcomfortcoexist.Fiveyearsago,IdecidedtomoveoverseasandIhaven’tlivedintheUnitedStatessince.Allthroughouthighschool,IwantedtoliveinaLatinAmerican69andbecomefluentinSpanishthrough70culturalimmersion(沉浸).ObviouslythechancesofthishappeningwhilelivingintheUSwere71.So,halfwaythroughmyundergraduate,Iswitchedovertotheonlineversionofmydegreeandboughtaone-way72toArgentina,73Ifinishedthelasttwoyearsofmy74beforeflyingbackhomeforgraduation.Icurrentlystilllivehere,andIcanpersonallysaythat75whatIwantedyearsagoandtakingthenecessarystepstomakeita76wasoneofthemostimportantthingsIcouldhavedoneformyself.The77thatcamealongwiththeinitialcultureshock,strugglingwithaforeignlanguageandlearningtolivelife78fromthewaywedothingsintheUShas79anextremelyenriching80.61．A．realistic B．reasonable C．sensible D．comfortable62．A．givingin B．bringingout C．givingup D．puttingoff63．A．face B．offer C．solve D．value64．A．happen B．disappear C．change D．continue65．A．into B．through C．beyond D．after66．A．it B．what C．that D．who67．A．ever B．never C．always D．already68．A．failure B．difficulty C．pleasure D．growth69．A．museum B．forest C．country D．workshop70．A．easy B．severe C．simple D．full71．A．slim B．big C．pure D．fair72．A．trip B．ticket C．road D．course73．A．when B．how C．which D．where74．A．courage B．study C．career D．challenge75．A．recognizing B．designing C．neglecting D．commenting76．A．reality B．habit C．desire D．routine77．A．doubt B．satisfaction C．responsibility D．discomfort78．A．freely B．differently C．absently D．roughly79．A．turnedover B．turnedup C．turnedout D．turneddown80．A．experience B．project C．appointment D．limitation【来源】宁夏平罗中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（尖子班）Passage5OnedayIhadheardwhispersathomeaboutmovingtoNewYork.ButIthoughtthatcan’tbe81andhadnothingtodowithme.However,afewdayslater,myfamilyandI82intoourBuick,andwewereonourwaytoLongIsland.HowcouldIbe83attheageof13whenmyfriendsmeantsomuch?Weweremovingintoanew84,andinjustdays,itwastimetogotoanewschool,FreeportHighSchool.Oh,thatfirstdayofwalkingintoa“foreign”classroomandbeing85.MyjunioryearatFreeportHighSchool,Iwantedtobecomeacheerleader.How86!Thewaythosewhite,pleatedskirts87backandforthwhenthegirlswalked,nottomentiontheredsweatersandbigmegaphones(扩音器).Mostofall,88,itwastheamazingredwinterjacketswithfur-linedhoods(兜帽).Itwouldbegreattobeoneofthe89andpopular.Iwenttopractices,andthencame90.Icarriedmycheerleadershortsandblouseinabagwhileothergirlshadtheiroutfitsonhangers(衣架),ironedto91.Whenthemomentarrived,myface92andmylegstrembled.Itwasimpossibleto93anykindofsmile.Iknewtheywouldn’tcallmynameforthe94.Onthebusridehome,though,Isatnexttoanothergirlwhoalsohadtriedout,andweboth95wecouldacceptbeingrejected.Afteropeningmyfrontdoor,mymother’squestionsentme96ontothefloor.ItwasdifficulttorecoverbecauseIhadwantedso97tobeacheerleader.Ididn’tknowthatthreeyearslater,Iwould98mycollegecheerleadingteamatSUNYNewPaltz.Thenextday,Irantothetownjewelertofinallybuythatmegaphonenecklacethat99onmynecktothisday.Ifonlywecouldlookintothefuturetoseethatsomeofour100wouldbeachieved.81．A．real B．easy C．new D．open82．A．looked B．packed C．broke D．brought83．A．driving B．cheering C．moving D．lying84．A．school B．year C．classroom D．life85．A．accompaniedby B．staredat C．playedwith D．lookedup86．A．vital B．complex C．inviting D．free87．A．loosened B．flashed C．folded D．swung88．A．though B．whatever C．somehow D．therefore89．A．advanced B．learned C．shocked D．aged90．A．tryouts B．girls C．coaches D．events91．A．fashion B．perfection C．novelty D．standard92．A．reddened B．shone C．froze D．thinned93．A．hide B．force C．remember D．trust94．A．school B．bus C．town D．team95．A．acknowledged B．stood C．convinced D．pretended96．A．crying B．struggling C．dancing D．embarrassing97．A．obviously B．badly C．naturally D．frequently98．A．contact B．evaluate C．make D．dismiss99．A．fades B．works C．transforms D．remains100．A．earnings B．promotion C．desires D．certification【来源】广东省阳江市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题Passage6Notlongagomydaughter’sfavoriteshoeswerecutwithaknife.Shecried.Itookthemtotheshoemakertogetthem101.Theyoungapprentice(学徒)102atthecutsquicklyandsaid,“Icando103exceptreplacetheuppers.”Themasterlookedatthemandsaid,“Ifyoutrustme,Iwilladdmorecutstobothoftheshoes.”Iwas104andaskedwhy.He105,“Asifthecutsweremadeonpurposeforspecialstyle.”Ididn’tfully106him,butIdecidedtoleavetheshoes.Twodayslater,Iwenttocollecttheshoes.Atfirst107Ifoundtherewereindeedmorecutsoneachshoe,butallofthemwere108withredthreadaround.Theshoeslookedquite109andmoreinterestingthanever.Icouldn’thelpbutspeakhighlyofhis110.Anothertime,mywife’swhiteskirthadanopening.Mywifecheckedit111andsaid,“I’llmenditmyself.”Threedayslater,seeingtheskirtagain,Iwasshocked:the112hadbeenrepairedbythinandwhitethreadanditlookedlikeaflower.I113,“It’sjustasbeautifulasapieceofart!”“Igotthe114fromthatshoemaker.Patches(补丁)aresupposedtobeugly,butaskillfulpersoncanmakeitlookperfect.”repliedmywife.115shesaidsetmethinking:perfectionis116toachieveineverything;patchesare117,soishuman’slife,whichwillappearintheformofinjury,disabilityordisease.Nowthatyoucan’t118theexistenceofthem,allyoucandoandhavetodoisto119thewoundbypatchesandtryyourbesttobloom(盛开)amostbeautifulfloweronthewound,andthatisthemeaningof120.101．A．cleaned B．painted C．sold D．repaired102．A．glanced B．glared C．laughed D．smiled103．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything104．A．delighted B．convinced C．confused D．embarrassed105．A．explained B．declared C．announced D．interrupted106．A．like B．ignore C．understand D．help107．A．attempt B．sight C．hand D．light108．A．decorated B．filled C．occupied D．mixed109．A．silly B．strange C．unique D．ugly110．A．status B．strength C．sweat D．skill111．A．carefully B．frequently C．gradually D．curiously112．A．cut B．wound C．opening D．injury113．A．breathed B．praised C．jumped D．complained114．A．plan B．truth C．desire D．inspiration115．A．That B．What C．When D．Where116．A．necessary B．easy C．right D．impossible117．A．unavoidable B．unlikely C．unimportant D．unsuitable118．A．make B．change C．produce D．exchange119．A．agreewith B．talkwith C．dealwith D．playwith120．A．study B．education C．work D．life【来源】四川省凉山州2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题Passage7PorrasandherdaughterElenahavebeentakingweightliftingclassestogetherforfiveyears,thoughElenaisparalyzedfromthewaistdown.WhenElenawasborn,shewasdiagnosedwithacancerwhich121fromimmaturenervecells.Thisresultedinher122towalk.Porraswasinsucha(n)123thatsheneededtoseeapsychiatristherself.Shewas124tocreatealong-termplanforlifeandstart125.Alocalhealthclubtrainerrecommendedweighlifting.OncePorrasstartedattendingthestrengthtrainingclasses,she126Elenawithher,“Shesawmebecome127againandstarttohavemycommunity.Iwantedhertobeapartofthat,too.”NowElenadoes128trainingwithhermom.Together,theyhavebecomestronger,bothmentallyandphysically.Outoftheirexpectation,amiracle129.Monthsago,Porraswasaboutto130Elenaintothecarfromherwheelchair,buthadtogobackto131thedoor.“WhenIturnedaroundandfoundherinthefrontseat,Iwas132.”Porrassaid.“Igotinbymyself,Mom.I’m133likeyou.”saidElena.Today,Elenaisinasurvivorshipclinicand134numerousteststogetherhealth135.However,asElenagetsolder,theyhavetofacemore136.Luckily,allofherefforts137.“EachyearIfindmyselfmore138andmentallystronger,”saidPorras.Meanwhile,Elena’sworkoutshave139hergrowth.“Youcanbehappyorsad,butI140tobehappy.”saidElena.121．A．excused B．drew C．suffered D．developed122．A．inability B．potential C．power D．reaction123．A．silence B．depression C．joy D．excitement124．A．refused B．warned C．advised D．stopped125．A．dieting B．exercising C．learning D．sleeping126．A．trained B．replaced C．bothered D．brought127．A．happy B．weak C．proud D．emotional128．A．math B．skill C．strength D．will129．A．began B．ended C．awaited D．arose130．A．push B．carry C．guide D．rush131．A．fix B．lock C．answer D．remove132．A．interested B．bored C．astonished D．frightened133．A．smart B．fast C．flexible D．strong134．A．sets B．passes C．undergoes D．runs135．A．monitored B．done C．decreased D．covered136．A．interruption B．chances C．attention D．challenges137．A．takeoff B．turnon C．payoff D．setup138．A．capable B．efficient C．strict D．creative139．A．witnessed B．checked C．delayed D．forgot140．A．deserve B．choose C．mean D．fail【来源】陕西省咸阳市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末统考英语试题Passage8ItwastheseconddayofawinterholidayinQueenstown,NewZealand,threeyearsago.Whenwedecidedtoexplorethebeautifulscenery,ourlandlady141us,“Makesureyouarewellwrappeduptoday.Theweatheris142.Headbackwhenyouseesnowfall.”Thedaywasbrightandsunny,andIstartedtowonderifshewasbeingtoo143.Whensnowbegantofallat6：00pm,Iwasnotworried,thinkingwe’dhaveno144incatchingataxiback.However,wewaitedforawhile,andallthedrivers145theirheadswhentoldofour146.Thefirstdriverpassedbyandgavemeacardwithanumberformeto147help.Iwasfilledwith148,butIhadnochoicebuttoleadmythreesisterstoanearbyplacetomakethe149.Thenataxi150upandweclimbedin.Thedriverdidnotappearvery151Thenthelightstreamingfromhisheadlightsshowedvery152whynotaxiwantedtotakeustoourhotel.AndIbegantounderstandthedriver’sapparentlyunfriendlysilence-hewas153.Thesteepincline(斜坡)aheadwas154withsnow.Thetaxislowlymadeitswayupthehill.Suddenly,wecametoadead155,andthedriverturnedtous.“Look!Itisvery156togoforward.Youhavetogetoutandwalk.IfIdriveany157,thetaxiwillslideback,”hesaid.“Er…canyoukeepyourheadlightonandhelpmyeldersister?Therestofuswill158youup,”Isaid.Thedriver159.Wemadeitsafelybacktoourhotel.Eventhoughit160fortherestofthedays,wecouldseethesilverlininginthecloud(一线希望)：thegeneroussoulwhohelpedus.141．A．ordered B．guarded C．helped D．warned142．A．beautiful B．reliable C．changeable D．unforgettable143．A．curious B．strict C．particular D．positive144．A．consideration B．experience C．trouble D．luck145．A．dressed B．nodded C．hit D．shook146．A．explanation B．destination C．background D．information147．A．callfor B．suitfor C．giveup D．lookup148．A．confidence B．pride C．doubt D．joy149．A．appointment B．call C．way D．invitation150．A．gave B．set C．came D．brought151．A．familiar B．popular C．loudly D．friendly152．A．clearly B．weakly C．unwillingly D．quietly153．A．excited B．worried C．touched D．embarrassed154．A．equipped B．covered C．crowed D．provided155．A．wood B．silence C．sleep D．stop156．A．dangerous B．possible C．limited D．unacceptable157．A．slower B．closer C．further D．faster158．A．cheer B．follow C．bring D．pick159．A．agreed B．admitted C．admired D．applied160．A．shone B．blew C．rained D．snowed【来源】天津市部分区2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题Passage9WhenKellieBarkerwelcomedherthirdchildintotheworld,shenoticedhebehaveddifferently.BabyOscarwouldn’twaveorsay”mama“,andhe’d161hurthimself.Thenattheageoftwo,Oscarwasdiagnosedwithautism(自闭症)andlaterextremeanxietyandADHD(多动症).Butthatdidn’tthe162parents’loveforhim.163,theyjustregardbeingparentsofanautisticchildas”themostchallengingbut164job“.”Oscarisseverelyautisticandstrongly165byhisnervesystem.Hecanbeinaveryanxiousstatewhenhewakesupfornoreason,andhepreferstoseepeoplein166moods,“Kellieexplained.Tocreateabetter167forOscar,KellieandBrendanalwayshaveto168joyfully.Theyoftensingtoeachothertoprovetheyarehappyandwhenthereis169,theyevenquarrelinahigh-pitchedsing-songvoice.”Oscar170useveryday.Hehasa171forlanguagesandhecannowspeakSpanish,RussianandKorean,“Kelliesaid.Butstrangershaven’talwaysbeenso172—whenOscarwasyoung,onemansawhimandsaid,”I’dgivehima173ifheweremychild.”174bythenegativefeedback,Kellie175herownclothingcompany,whichproducesT-shirtsprintedwithsloganslike“bekind,Ihaveautism”to176peoplethatthekidsneed177.Theclothesarenowpopularamongthousandsoffamilieswithautisticchildren.“Autismisabeautifulthing.Ourlittleboywakesupmostdays178likeit’sChristmasmorning.Ibelieveweareheadingtowardsa179inperspective(看法)andwestillneedtoworktogethertowardsacommongoalofgreater180andunderstanding,”Kelliesaid.161．A．even B．still C．never D．again162．A．strengthen B．change C．show D．return163．A．Instead B．Besides C．Therefore D．However164．A．attractive B．rewarding C．flexible D．thrilling165．A．motivated B．discouraged C．affected D．scared166．A．positive B．confident C．serious D．strange167．A．chance B．method C．atmosphere D．scene168．A．work B．perform C．behave D．play169．A．doubt B．regret C．boredom D．disagreement170．A．amazes B．annoys C．entertains D．tricks171．A．taste B．gift C．memory D．use172．A．surprised B．curious C．picky D．kind173．A．hug B．hand C．response D．lesson174．A．Defeated B．Guided C．Inspired D．Impressed175．A．tookover B．handeddown C．setup D．gaveaway176．A．teach B．remind C．promise D．warn177．A．