高考英语(预习案研习案提能案)一轮课件第一部分必修五Module2_第1页
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Module2

AJobWorthDoingⅠ.情景默写1.Thechemistryteacher__________(要求)thatthelaboratoryreportbewrittenimmediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.2.Ihavefounda_________(临时的)job,butI’mhopingitwillbemadepermanent.3.Duetothegreatfloodinthesouthin2017,farmersthere________(遭受)greatlosses.4.Thelittleboyfelt________(感激的)tothecoachforhislettinghimjoininthegame.5.He________(主动提供)hisseattoawomancarryingababythemomenthesawher.osdemandedtemporarysufferedgratefuloffered6.ItisreportedthatthepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhasmorethan________(加倍)sincelateMay.7.Rarespeciesintheworldmustbejointlypreservedbyallcountries,orhumanswill________(遭遇)ecologicaldisasterinthenearfuture.8.Ifyouaregoingtowalkinthemountain,strongbootsare________(必不可少的).9.________(申请)forjobscanbealongandpainfulprocess.10.Itis________(要求)thatweshouldbequietinthehospital.11.I___________(遇到)manydifficultieswhenIfirststartedthejob.12.Theboy’sparentsweregladtoseehis________(令人满意的)resultofthefinalexam.doubledencounteressentialApplyingrequiredencounteredsatisfyingavailableinparticulartakeuptakeforgrantedinresponsetopassingbysatisfiedsatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionapplicantsappliedapplicationrespectfulrespectablerequiredrequirementstressfulstresseddirectingdirectiondirectly1.句型公式:sb/sthbeconsidered+(tobe)

adj./n....被认为是……我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友,他经常在学习上帮助我。Tom,whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy,________________________mybestfriend.2.句型公式:with+宾语+宾语补足语我们的英语老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroom____________________________.isconsidered(tobe)withabookinhishand3.句型公式:动词-ing形式作伴随状语他躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。Helayonthegrass,______________foralongtime.4.句型公式:was/weredoingsthwhen...正在做某事这时……孩子们正在操场上踢足球,突然下起了大雨。Thechildren__________________ontheplayground________itbegantorain.staringattheskywereplayingfootballwhen1.offervt.&vi.提供;提出

n.出价;提议高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错①Theyofferedaverygoodjob________him,butheturneditdown.②Thecoupleofferedus120,000yuan________thehouse,whichweboughtfiveyearsago.③Heoffered________(lend)herahandasthesuitcasewastooheavyforhertocarry.tofortolend④Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,offersideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.(浙江卷)______________⑤选词填空(offer,supply,provide)Schools_____________uswiththeknowledgeweneedandfamilies________usfoodandclothes.Thenwhatcanwe________forsociety?offers→offeringsupply/provideofferprovide状元笔记全记牢(1)offertodosth主动做某事offersbsth=offersthtosb给某人提供某物(2)offersbmoneyforsth出价买某物(3)makeanoffertodosth提议做某事acceptone’soffer接受某人的建议【点津】表示“提供给某人某物”的常见短语还有:①supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb②providesbwithsth=providesthforsb2.applyvi.申请

vt.&vi.适用,应用于高考必刷题练透fortoapplicants④Sincelastyear,hehasbeenapplyinghimselftostudytraditionalChinesemedicalscience.______________⑤Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.→________________________________,you’llsoonfinishit.(现在分词短语作状语)→________________________________,you’llsoonfinishit.(过去分词短语作状语)study→studyingApplyingyourselftothejobinhandAppliedtothejobinhand状元笔记全记牢(1)apply(tosb)forsth(向某人)申请某事(2)applysthto把……应用于……applytosb/sth适用于/运用于……applyoneselfto(doing)sth集中精力做某事,专注于(3)applicationn.请求;申请;申请表;应用applicantn.申请人【点津】applyoneselfto;applyto;applysthto等短语中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或

v.-ing形式。3.requirevt.需要;要求,命令高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ·语法填空)②Theworkersrequiredthattheirpay_________________(raise)andthemanagersatisfiedtheir_____________(require)finally.③Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequire____________________(solve)inonemonth.④Itisrequiredthateverystudentshouldtakedailyexerciseforonehour.→Everystudent________________________takedailyexerciseforonehour.toprocess(should)beraisedrequirementssolving/tobesolvedisrequiredto状元笔记全记牢(1)requiresbtodosth需要某人做某事requirethatsb(should)dosth命令……;要求……requiredoing/tobedone需要做(2)requirementn.要求,需要meet/satisfyone’srequirements满足某人的需要【点津】require作“需要”时,其后跟v.-ing主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式,即:requiredoing/tobedone。类似用法的词还有need,want,deserve,beworth等。4.demandn.要求;需求

v.要求;请求;需要高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译①Waitersarestill________greatdemandinthehotelsoIwanttoapplyfortheposition.②Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded________(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.③Theheadteacherdemandedthattheblackboard__________________(clean)beforeeveryclass.intobetold(should)becleaned④Theyaredesigninganewtypeoffreezer,attemptingtosatisfythecustomers’demand._________________►我的小汽车需要修理了,

因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。

⑤Mycar________________________________,soIhavetogotoworkbybus.⑥Mycar________________________________,soIhavetogotoworkbybus.demand→demandsdemands/needs/requirestoberepaireddemands/needs/requiresrepairing状元笔记全记牢(1)demandtodosth要求做某事demandthatsb(should)dosth要求……(2)in(great)demand有很大需求;受欢迎satisfy/meetone’sdemands满足某人的需要(3)demandingadj.要求苛刻的【点津】demand作动词时,后可接不定式作宾语,但不可跟sbtodo结构;后接that从句时,从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用(should+)动词原形;作名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时,从句中也用虚拟语气。5.suffervi.&vt.遭受(痛苦或困难),受苦;经受(损失等)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①Itishardtoimaginethepainand________(suffer)theywentthroughduringthewintermonths.②DroughtcontinuestoannoymanypartsofChinain2017,withtensofthousandssufferedwatershortagesandmillionsofothersaffected._________________③Johnhassufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears.Hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.→_____________________________________________,Johnhasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.(现在分词短语作状语)sufferingsuffered→sufferingHavingsufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears状元笔记全记牢(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏sufferfrom受……折磨;

患……病(2)sufferingn.痛苦;

苦恼;

让人痛苦的事sufferern.受难者;

患病者6.take...forgranted想当然地认为……,以为……理所当然;对……不予重视高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Wetakehavinganendlesssupplyofcleanwater________granted.②Don’ttakewhatshesaid________(serious)—shewasonlyteasing.③Mostchildrentakeforgrantedthattheirparentsshouldprovideforthemwhatevertheyneed.____________④Thereisnohurry.Youcan____________(慢慢来)doingyourhomework.⑤“Just____________(放松点)”,Doctorsaid.“You’llfeelbetterpresently.”forseriously在take后加ittakeyourtimetakeiteasy状元笔记全记牢take...seriously认真对待……oconsideration把……考虑在内takeiteasy轻松点takeone’stime慢慢来,不紧张【点津】take...forgranted后接that从句作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,构成takeitforgrantedthat...结构。7.takeup站好位置以备……;拿起;开始从事;占据;继续;从事于高考必刷题练透写出下列句中takeup的含义①Peterwilltakeuphispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.(2015·陕西卷)____________②Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing?____________③Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywerealltakenup.(安徽卷)____________④Theteachertookupthelessonwhereheleftofflastweek.____________开始做,从事接受占用继续状元笔记全记牢takein欺骗;理解takeon呈现;雇用;承担;从事takeover掌管,控制takeoff休息;(飞机)起飞;脱掉;成功8.consider+宾语+(tobe/as)

adj./n.把……看作,认为……是……高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①YuanLongpingisconsidered________________(develop)aspecialtypeofriceplantin2017.②Weconsideritnecessary________(tell)himaboutit.③Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagodidheconsiderhaveaholidayabroad.____________tohavedevelopedtotellhave→having④孩子们认为电脑是非常有帮助的,而由于网上不健康的信息及游戏,父母们却考虑限制电脑的使用。Thechildren_______________________________________________,whileparents_____________________ofitbecauseoftheunhealthyinformationandgamesontheInternet.considerlimitingtheuse状元笔记全记牢(1)considerit+adj.+todosth/that...认为做……是……sbbeconsidered+tohavedonesth

认为某人做过某事consider+从句

认为……(2)considerdoingsth考虑做某事consider+疑问词+todo

考虑做……【点津】consider可以跟不定式tobe作宾补,但不能跟todosth作宾补,但可以说:beconsideredtodo/tohavedone。Ⅰ.课文语法填空1.________(situate)at3,500metres,LaPazisthehighestcapitalintheworld.Oneroadinparticular,2._____goesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthe3.________________(danger)roadintheworld.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,onaverage,,thankstoTimoteoApaza,agentle46-year-oldman,thedeathtoll6._________(fall).Everymorningheclimbsuptothebend7._____alargecircularboardSituatedwh

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