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Module6
WarandPeaceⅠ.情景默写1.Herclassmatesencouragedhertosticktoitand__________(最终)shereachedhergoal.2.Don’tplaybytheriverincaseyoufallinandget________(溺水).3.Luckily,thelittlegirlwas________(营救)fromthefirebyakind-heartedman.4.Hemanagedtofinishtheworkontime________(尽管)hislackofexperience.5.Itwouldbeagreatideaifyoutravelledinthe________(陪伴)ofsomeonewhoisfamiliarwiththeseregions.eventuallydrownedrescueddespite6.Iwas________(震惊的)tohearthathehadresigned.7.Germany________(占领)manycountriesbytheattacksknownastheBlitz.8.Iwouldliketobuyahouseonthehill___________(俯瞰)thesea.9.Officialssaidtherewereno________(幸存者)oftheplanecrash.10.Thepresident___________(谴责)theviolenceoftheinvaders.11.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesoneencounters,weshouldnever________(放弃)ourhope.12.Hedidn’thavethe________(勇气)toapologiseforhisactions.13.Howtosolvetheproblemofemploymentisavery__________(有价值的)thought.shockedoccupiedoverlookingsurvivorscondemnedabandoncourageworthwhile14.Thereissome____________(意见不合)astowhetherthediseaseiscurable.15.AftertheJapanesebombedPearlHarboronDecember7,1941,theUS______________(对……宣战)JapanandGermany.16.Thesingerreferredtojustnowwantsto___________________(取得重大突破)insingingskills.17.__________________(使我震惊的是),theypublishedmybookandonlysentmetwodollars.18.Ifyou______________(卷入)anaccident,youarerequiredtoremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.disagreementdeclaredwaronmakeabreakthroughTomyastonishmentareinvolvedinⅡ.词性转换1.Itisnecessarythatwemastersomebasicskills,whichwillgreatlyincreaseourchancesof________.Luckily,I________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly________oftheaccident.(survive)2.Onewintermorningwecameacrossan_________puppyonthestreet.Iwonderedwhoitwasthat__________suchacutepuppy.(abandon)3.His_________isteaching,andhistimeisfully________byhisstudents.Healwaysthinksaboutthework,andhowtoteachthestudentswell________hismind.(occupy)survivalsurvivedsurvivorabandonedabandonedoccupationoccupiedoccupies4.Inthematch,allmyclassmates__________metotryhard,andtheir_____________gavememoreconfidenceandcourage.Atlast,Igotan_____________result.(courage)5.Wewere________atthe________newsthathediedyesterday.(shock)6.Britainisadevelopednationandits_________flowerisrose.ManypeopledreamofhavingBritish__________.(nation)encouragedencouragementencouragingshockedshockingnationalnationality1.句型公式:before引导时间状语从句,“还没有来得及……就……”我还没来得及告诉他在哪儿等他,他就挂断了电话。Hehadhungup_____________________________________________________.2.句型公式:形容词短语作伴随状语孩子们爬到了山顶,筋疲力尽。Thechildrenclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,____________________.beforeIcouldtellhimwheretowaitforhimtiredandexhausted3.句型公式:from+where定语从句我们站在山顶,从那里我们可以欣赏到整个城镇的风景。Westoodatthetopofthehill,____________________wecanseethewholetown.fromwhere1.abandonvt.抛弃;离弃;放弃;停止做(某事)
n.放纵,放任;尽情高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①Theydiscoveredsomevaluablegoodsinthe___________(abandon)house.②Theyabandoned________(carry)outtheplanbecauseofthebadweather.abandonedcarryingplay→playingAbandoninghimselftotheInternetgamesAbandonedtotheInternetgames状元笔记全记牢(1)abandon(doing)sth放弃(做)某事abandononeselftodoingsth
沉湎于……;放纵(感情)于……(2)abandonedadj.抛弃了的;废弃的;放纵的beabandonedto沉湎于……(3)withabandon纵情;放任地2.occupyv.占领;占据高考必刷题练透withoccupiedoccupiesoccupiedoccupyingOccupyingherselfindoinghouseworkalldayOccupiedindoinghouseworkallday状元笔记全记牢(1)occupyoneselfwithsth/indoingsth从事于……,
忙于……beoccupiedwithsth/indoingsth
从事于……,忙于……(2)occupationn.职业;占有【点津】表示“忙于做某事”的短语:bebusywithsth/(in)doingsth;beemployedwithsth/(in)doingsth;beengagedinsth3.rescuev.救援;拯救;解救
n.救援,营救高考必刷题练透toberescuedtorescuetheboyfrom状元笔记全记牢4.despiteprep.不管,不顾;尽管高考必刷题练透DespiteAlthough→Despiteinspiteof/despiteAlthoughinspiteofthefactthat状元笔记全记牢(1)despite=inspiteof尽管……inspiteofthefactthat...尽管……(2)regardlessof不管,不顾【点津】inspiteof/despite为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语,不接从句(what从句除外);而though/although为从属连词,引导让步状语从句。5.toone’sastonishment令某人惊讶的是高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①The_________(astonish)lookonhisfacetoldusthathefeltastonished____________(ask)suchaquestion.②Wewereallastonished________thenewsthathepassedthedrivingtest.③“Itisyouthatbrokethewindow?”theteacheraskedandlookedattheshyboyin____________(astonish).astonishedtobeaskedatastonishment►让我们感到惊讶的是这个漂亮的女孩竟然是小偷。④______________________,thebeautifulgirlwasathief.⑤______________________________thatthebeautifulgirlwasathief.(主语从句)⑥___________________thebeautifulgirlwasathief.(it作形式主语)ToourgreatastonishmentWhatmadeusastonishedmostwasItwasastonishingthat状元笔记全记牢(1)inastonishment吃惊地(2)astonishv.使吃惊astonishedadj.感到惊讶的beastonishedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶beastonishedat/bysth对某事感到惊讶(3)astonishingadj.令人惊讶的【点津】“toone’s+n.”结构在句中作插入语,当表示“令某人感到非常……的是……”时,可用“toone’sgreat+n.”或“muchtoone’s+n.”来表示。6.before作连词引导时间状语从句高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem________wecansolveit.(2015·天津卷)②Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.(2015·重庆卷)③AsfarasIknow,ithasbeenfiveyearsbeforehejoinedthearmy.____________beforebeforebefore→since④Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left__________________________(还没来得及问他们的名字).(陕西卷)⑤_____________________(过了好长时间才)Igottosleepagain.⑥____________________(不久)theeducationsysteminourcityisreformed.beforeIcouldaskfortheirnamesItwasalongtimebeforeItwon’tbelongbefore状元笔记全记牢(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时,在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义:在……之前;……之后才……(2)Itwas/willbe+时间段+before...多长时间后就/才……Itwillnotbe/wasnot+longbefore...不久就……【点津】“Itbe+一段时间+since...”表示“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”。since从句常用一般过去时,而主句常用一般现在时或现在完成时。Ⅰ.课文语法填空TheSecondWorldWar,1.________lasteduntil1945,startedwhenBritaindeclaredwar2.________GermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.Themostimportantbattleofthewar3.________EuropewasOperationOverlord.TroopsfromtheUnitedStates,BritainandCanadatookpartintheD-Daylandings.Morethan5,000shipscrossedtheEnglishChannel,4.________(carry)130,000troopstotheFrenchcoast.Theoperationwas5.________(extreme)dangerousandmanysoldiers6.__________(kill)beforetheyevengotofftheboats.whichonincarryingextremelywerekilleddrownedtolandknownthatⅡ.课文短文改错Ifyouseesoldierwearingsky-bluehelmets,theyareUnitedNationspeacekeepers.TheideaofUNpeacekeepersbeginmorethan60yearsago.ThefirstUNpeacekeeperssenttotheMiddleEastin1948.Theyonlywenttoseewhichwashappening,andwasnot
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