黑龙江省嫩江市五校2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（无听力部分）

20202021学年度下学期期末五校联考高一英语试卷满分120分时间100分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、或D)中,选出最佳选项AIfyou'replanningonhittingupafestivalthissummer,makesureyoucheckoutthelatestpackingguidetocampingmusicfestivals.QuebecCitySummerFestivalWhen:July414Where:Toronto,Quebec300shows,10placesand11daysofmusicmakethisfestivaloneofCanada'sbiggestmusicfestivals.Everyyear,thisfestivalattracts,overonemillionfestivalgoerstoQuebecCity'shistoricdistrictforconcertsbyinternationalsuperstarsandtopnewtalent.CenterofGravityWhen:July2830Where:Kelowna,BritishColumbiaCanada'shottestbeachfestivalisback!Now.inits10thyear,thebiggestandexcitingfestivaltohittheOkanaganincludesthreedayspackedwithextremesports,sandybeaches,andsomeofthebiggestDJnamesintheworld.FutureForestWhen:August57Where:Fredericton;NewBrunswickFutureForestisanoutdoorcampingfestivalwith,afocusonelectronicmusic.Thefestivaloriginatedin2012asafundraiserforabrilliant.DJ,JayHamilton,whowasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.FutureForestproudlyshowstheideathattherearenoaudienceattheeventbutratherparticipants(参与者)whoinsomewaycontribute.totheoverallexperience.ShambhalaMusicFestivalWhen:August910Where:SalmoRiverRanch,BritishColumbiaThisisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival.Cuttingedgetalent,lightsandsoundetogethertogivelifetothisevent.SeeingitforyourselfistheonlywaytounderstandexactlywhatisShambhala.1.WhatcanpeopledointheQuebecCitySummerFestival?A.Dosomeextremesports.B.Playonthesandybeaches.C.LearnaboutQuebecCity'shistory.D.Enjoytheperformancesofsuperstars.2.WhatwasFutureForestsetupforatfirst?A.TohonorabrilliantDJ.B.Toraisemoneyforacancerpatient.C.Topromoteelectronicmusic.D.Toprovideoutdoorcampingactivities.3.WhichfestivalisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival?A.QuebecCitySummerFestival.B.CenterofGravity.C.FutureForest.D.ShambhalaMusicFestival.BWhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow.thewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe'sdesignsfor'morethanadecade,afactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisit,acpanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePeng,formerlyapopularsinger,hasbeenparedwiththeUS'firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance'sCarlaBruniSarkozy,sincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenly,everyonewascurioustoknowmoreabout'thefirstlady'swardrobe.Evenso,Maprefersalowkeyapproach.“Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?”shesaysofallthemediaattention.Ma'srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafinofMa'sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays:“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon'tsharemyphilosophywon'tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI'mdoingnow.”However,regardlessofthebrand,Peng'ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstage,”saysawesterndesigner.Thefirstlady'sdoublebreastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren'tavailableatanyofException'sshops,thoughException'sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.4.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A.thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesignerB.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan'sdress,MaKeC.PengLiyuan'sclothesonherfirststatevisit?D.thereactionstoPengLiyuan'sfirstvisittoMoscow5.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow.A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen?”B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutewasmoreimportantthantheprocessD.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Firstladiespetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.B.Peng'ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe'sclothesstores.C.Peng:hadliketMa'sdesignslongbefore;shegottoknowherintheflesh.D.MaKe'offeredtodesignthefirstlady'sclothesthroughherfriends.7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan'schoicequiteunexpected.C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng'sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.D.AfterPengLiyuan'svisittoMoscowMaKe'sclothesbecamemorepopular.CSalesofApple'snewiPhone11inChinabeganonFriday,butweremetwithacoolerreceptionfromconsumersthaninpreviousyears.Unlikeinpreviousyears,nolonglineswereseenoutsideChineseshopsonFridayforthenewiPhone,andtheproductreleaseonlymadetheheadlinesinafewmediaoutlets.Huaweiunveiled(公布)itsMate30smattphone,seriesonThursdaynight.It'snewdevices(设备)havewondonsumers'heartsathomeandabroad.ManypareditwithApple'snewiPhone11,sayingthatbeatsthenewiPhonewhenitestoinnovationandquality.OnecustomersurnamedZhao,anITspecialistwhopreorderedaMate30ProonFriday,saidthathechose.Mate30withouthesitation.Zhaosaid,“It'sobviousthatHuawei'snewphonewithitsadvanced5Gmodewouldleadthefutureglobaltelemunicationsmarket,anditsnewinnovativefeaturesingestureandsidecontrolattractedmyattention,too.”IncontrastwithiPhone11'slukewarm(冷淡的)sales,ChinesenetizenshavebusiedindiscussionsonMate30andMate30Pro.AnonlinepollontheMate30andiPhone11onWeiboonFridayshowedthatmorethan60percentofnetizenschosetheMate30,whilelessthan20percentchosetheiPhone11.ManychoseHuaweinotoutoflovefortheircountrybutforitstechnology.OverseasconsumersalsotookpartinheateddiscussionsonHuawei'snewdevicesontechnologysitesandsocialmediaplatforms.OnTwitter,manynetizenssaid“nice”,“bestphoneever”and“myfavorite.one”onHuawei'sTwitteraccount.SomenetizensincountriesliketheUK;theNetherlandsandArgentinaaskedwhenHuawei'snewdeviceswouldbereleasedintheircountries.8.HowdidcustomersreacttoApple'snewproduct?A.Theythoughtitwascooltouseit.B.Theystoodinlonglinestobuyit.C.Theywerelessinterestedinitthanformeryears.D.Theythoughtitsqualitywasworsethanbefore.9.InwhataspectisMatebetterthaniPhone11accordingtoparagraph2?A.Thepriceandtheweight.B.Theappearanceandthespeed.C.Theservicelifeandfunction.D.Thequalityandinnovation.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poll”inparagraph3probablymean?A.store B.vote C.account D.exam11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewEra5GB.HuaweiIsBetterthanAppleC.Apple'sNewiPhone11D.Huawei'sMate30DefeatsiPhone11DMostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon'trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendstogototheparkortheriver..Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived.Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHDattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(多动症).Thosewhoseacmodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwellbeing;ourhealthandourhappiness.12.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoytoseeknature.A.joggingonthestreetB.shoppinginthesupermarketC.sittinginthegardenD.runninginthegym13.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecan'seethat.A.adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB.childrenprobablyspendlesstime.innaturenowadaysC.climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenD.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction14.Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?A.ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.B.Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople'slife.C.Problemswithcrimeandviolentbehaviorwilleasilybesolved.D.Children'sperformanceatschoolisgreatlyimproved.15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Accesstonatureimprovesourlife.B.NaturetreatschildrenwithADHD.C.Gettingclosetonaturereducescrime.D.Mancan'tlivewithoutnaturalareas.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5.分).HowtoAvoidanInternetAddiction(上瘾).Whileitmayseemlikeeveryonesurfsthewebthesedays,thereisfinelinebetweencasuallycheckingyoursocialmediapagesandhavingafullblownInternetaddiction.IfyoufearthatyoumayloseinterestinotheraspectsofyourlifebecauseyouprefertobeontheInternet,youmaybeonyourwaytoanInternetaddiction.16Admityouareatriskofanaddiction.MoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebeingaddictedtotheInternet.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblemanditisbeingmoreandmoremonandmoreandmorewellknown.17Setasidelimitedtimeforputeruse.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Ifyouhavealaptop,makesuretoputitsomewherethatyoucanrememberbutnotsomewherethatyouseeeveryday.Trykeepingthelidclosedwhenyouarenotusingit.18IfyouhaveadesktopPC,trynottogonearitorputsomethingoveritlikeasheet.Callpeopleinsteadofsendinginstantmessages.9Ttexts.Ifyouarefreeonweekends,callfriendsandaskthemtogooutside.Thiswilldistractyoufromtheputer.19Useanalarmclockortimer.Beforeusingyourputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockortimerandmakesurethatyougetofftheputerwhenthetimeisup.Alternativelycreateashutdowntimershortcutonyourdesktop.20A.Makeasmalllistofwhatyouwanttodowithinthattime.B.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.C.Luckily,therearewaystoavoidlivingyourlifeinfrontoftheputer.D.Thiscanbeprogrammedtoshutdownyourputerafterthesettime.E.ThiswillstopyoufromusingtheInternetsooftenorgoingontoanotherpage.F.Whentheputerisnotlookingatyou,youarelesslikelytouseit.G.Ifyouhaveaproblemonweekdays,phoneyourfriendsoraskforhelpinperson.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Asthetrainpickedupitsspeed,thepassengersslowlysettleddownontheirseats.A(n)21ladyoccupiedthefrontseatofmine.Shemustbeinhereighties,1guessed.Shesmiledatme.Outofcuriosity,Igaveher22.Butbothofuswere23.Itwas4:50pm.So,bedtimewasstillinalongway.Icouldn't24myselfanylongerandasked,“Aunty!Whereareyougoing?”She25meforawhileandreplied,“Armycamp,dear.”Suddenlymy26doubledtoknowthereason.Ipolitelysaid,“Aunty,youare27someone?”ShesmiledandIcontinuedtosay:“Aunty,youmustbefeelingso28toseeyourchildandyourgrandchildren.”Perhaps,thisquestion29heralittlebutsheanswered,“Oh.dear!Youaresosweet!30,Ihadonlyonesonwhojoinedthe31andwaskilledinabattlejustafewdaysbefore.Ihad32somanynewclothesforhim.So,Ithoughtwhynot33myson'sclothestosomeothersoldiers,sothatIwouldcontrolmy34andwouldbehappythinkingthatmyownsonhaswornit.Hewas35,soIdon'thaveanygrandchild.”Iwasastonishedatherheartbreakingstory!ButIadmiredtheoldladyfromthecoreofmyheart.21.A.elderly B.famous C.stubborn D.smart22.A.exploration B.response C.research D.amazement23.A.dynamic B.calm C.silent D.positive24.A.demand B.forgive C.deserve D.resist25.A.caredabout B.staredat C.attendedto D.watchedover26.A.anxiety B.embarrassment C.appreciation D.curiosity27.A.visiting B.charging C.sentencing D.reminding28.A.puzzled B.frightened C.astonished D.excited29.A.entertained B.attracted C.hurt D.impressed30.A.Besides B.Anyway C.Still D.Therefore31.A.club B.league C.party D.army32.A.shared B.counted C.bought D.buried33.A.sold B.donate C.connect D.expand34.A.sorrow B.shock C.sickness D.energy35.A.unbelievable B.unbearable C.unmarried D.unemployed第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcouple36(tear)apartbytheirfamilies.Whenthetwo37(love),LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asif38(whisper)totheaudience.Itisfollowedbyafastandcheerfulsection39representstheirthreehappyyearsofschool.Thenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatis40theloversareseparatedbecauseZhu'sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.41(anger)andsad,Liangfallssickanddies.Zhuweeps42(bitter)overthelossofherlove.Overewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisgrave.Finally,duringthemost43(excite)part,themusictakesasofterturnandendsonabittersweetnote,tellingushowthecoupletransform44butterfliesandflyawaytobetogetherforever.Itis45amazingjourney!第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校交换生Getrge最近因为起床困难导致上学总是迟到，因此他写邮件来向你求助。请用英语给他回封邮件，给予他相应的建议，内容包括：1.养成早睡早起的习惯；2适当地参加锻炼；3.要意识到按时上学的重要性。注意：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear