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2024年武汉中考英语模拟卷1一.选择题(共15小题)1.AlltheticketstothefootballmatchhadbeenbythetimeIgottothestadium.()A.pointedout B.putout C.soldout D.takenout2.﹣_______doyouwatchTV?﹣OnlyonceonSaturdayevening.YouknowasastudentIamtoobusy.()A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften3.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesforawhile?—___________.Dadiswritinghispaper.()A.Helpyourself B.Behaveyourself C.It'suptoyou D.Withpleasure4.—pleasetellallourteammatestoattendthemeetingtonight.—OK!Iwillthemassagetothemrightnow.()A.pass;through B.pass;by C.pass;away D.pass;on5.—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?—__________.()A.I'mallright,thanks B.Nottoobad,Iguess C.Verywell,thankyou D.Notatall6.—.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?—Goodidea!()A.All'swellthatendswell B.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom C.WheninRome,doasRomansdo D.Putthechestnut(栗子)outoffire7.—Nowadaysstudentsleaveschoolverylate,theseniorhighschoolstudentsinparticular.—Yeah!Theycanonlyalittletimetorelax,evenimmersedinstudyalldaylong.()A.manage B.lift C.unite D.cost8.—Adelefoundaletterafterherfatherdied.—Yes.Andhersadnessatleastexpressionsinaloudcryasshereadit.()A.said B.attend C.read D.found9.—Hegotthefirstplaceintheexambycheating!—Everyoneshouldlevel(使平整)theplaying.()A.area B.field C.place D.position10.Thepoem"Longwindsandwavessometimesbreakthrough,hangingstraightfromthecloudsandsailing(航行)towardsthevast(广大的)sea"tellsus.()A.whoweshouldlearnfrominourdailylife B.whatweshoulddowhenwemeetsetbacks C.whyshouldwepullthroughthedifficulties D.thatweshouldgiveupinahardsituation11.—Guesswhat!Patrickhasturnedhistruckintoa(n)kitchen!—Amazing!Hecannowtravelaroundandletmorepeopleenjoyhisdeliciousfood.()A.local B.public C.mobile D.everyday12.﹣﹣WhenarewegoingtoseethemovieTheWanderingEarth,thisafternoonortonight?﹣﹣________isOK.I'mfreetoday.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All13.—Haveyouwatchedthefilm"AllRiverRed"(满江红)duringtheSpringFestival?—Yes.Itisvery________amongpeopleofdifferentages.()A.popular B.practical C.pleasant D.powerful14.﹣﹣IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.﹣﹣____..Itwasherfault.()A.Notatall B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Noway15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisrestaurant?—Ithinktheenvironmentisdecentbutthefoodistomiddling.()A.bad B.empty C.fair D.honest二.完形填空(共1小题)16.Afewyearsagomyhusband,mysonandIweretravelingtovisitmycousins.Itwasabouttwoorthreeinthemorning,whenitbecameclearthatwewerelost,thecountryroadseemedtobegoingonforever,andthe(1)wetraveled,theworseitseemedtoget.Finallywe(2)atruckstop.SowepulledinandIgotoutofthecarfor(3)."DoesanybodyhereknowhowtofindMerridaleRoad?"Iasked.Averytiredwaitresslookedupandsaid,"Lady,Ihaven'tgotaclue."Sinceshewasnot(4),Ilookedaroundatthecustomers.There,sittingnearby,werefourofthetoughestmenIhadeverseeninmylife.Chains,Blackleather.Skullsandcrossbones(骷髅).Iimmediatelythoughtofmy(5)inthecarandwhatthesecharactersmightdotous."Weknow(6)you'regoing,"oneofthemsaidcheerfully."Notonlythat,butwe'lltakeyouthere."(7)Icouldsayno,theygotup,paidtheirbill,andwereoutsideontheirmotorcycles,gesturing(打手势),"(8)us!"Westartedtofollowthemdownthedarkandquietcountryroads.Afterafewminutes,mysondecideditwasall(9)forus."They'retakingustoa(10)place,andthatwillbetheend,"hesaiduneasily."I'mnevergoingtoseemyschoolormyfriendsagain.Howcanyoudothistome?"I(11)tomyhusband,"Idon'twanttoscareJack,buthe'sright.Iamabit(12).It'sdark.Theroadisgettingverylonely.Andthesepeoplearetough.MaybeIdidthe(13)thing.""Nokidding,"hereplied."We'rejustgoingtohavetotrustthatit'sgoingtobeallright."Aboutanhourlater,afterwindingthroughendlessbackroadsdeepinthewoods,they(14)toustogoleft.Welookedup,andtherewasthesignforMerridaleRoad.Theyhadputusontherightroadafterall.Andthentheywavedgood﹣byeanddisappearedfromview.IfI'velearnedanythingonthiscrazyjourneyofmine,it'sthataroundeverybendintheroad,andattheendofeventhedarkesttunnel,there'slikelytobeacompanyof(15).(1)A.fasterB.fartherC.higherD.deeper(2)A.leftB.calledC.missedD.found(3)A.directionsB.gasC.waterD.time(4)A.helpfulB.carefulC.beautifulD.hopeful(5)A.mapsB.bagsC.familyD.gifts(6)A.howB.whereC.whyD.what(7)A.IfB.SinceC.BecauseD.Before(8)A.InviteB.ShowC.FollowD.Give(9)A.overB.rightC.aloneD.around(10)A.coolB.newC.safeD.lonely(11)A.whisperedB.soundedC.watchedD.smelled(12)A.annoyedB.excitedC.frightenedD.amazed(13)A.sameB.badC.funnyD.wrong(14)A.greetedB.connectedC.gesturedD.hurried(15)A.angelsB.friendsC.partnersD.relatives三.阅读理解(共3小题)17.Stuckathomewithnothingtowatch?CuriousaboutChina,butdon'tknowwheretobegin?Well,we'vegotyoucoveredwiththisbrand﹣newvideoseriesexploringChineseculture.Allyouhavetodoispressplay.DazuRockCarvingsOneofChina'sUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesishiddenamongthemountainsontheoutskirtsofthesouthwesterncityofChongqing.Here,tensofthousandsofsculpturescollectivelymakeuptheDazuRockCarvings—consideredoneofthefinestexamplesofChina'scaveart,exhibitingthemostsophisticatedcraftsmanship(复杂的工艺)ofDazuRockCarvings.ThedelicateDazuRockCarvingstellancient,mysticalstories.TheCarvingofBambooTheartofbamboosculptureoriginatedintheMingdynasty.Today,theartliveson,appreciatedforitshistoricalvalueandelegance.Just100kilometerssouthwestofBeijing,intheXiong'anNewArea,agroupofskilledartistsarekeepingthisartalive.Thiskindofartrequiresfocus,precisionandelbowgrease.Watchthevideoandfeastyoureyesonthebamboomasterpieces.Peach﹣stoneCarvingInthesmalltownofSiyanginJiangsuProvinceineasternChina,craftsmencreateartonthetinycoreofthepeaches.Whilemostpeoplethinknothingofpeachstonesandjustthrowthemaway,theyaresourceofinspirationfortheseartists.Theartistgoestogreatlengthtofindtheperfectcoretofithisconcept.Usingtinytools,theychipawayatthecorestocreateintricatedesigns,extremelydetailedanddelicate.Thesepeach﹣stonecarvingsareoftenwornasjewelry,symbolizingfortuneinChina.(1)Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperscanwereadthenews?A.TECHNOLOGYB.FOUNDC.CULTURED.DEVELOPMENT(2)It'sclearthat.A.TheRockCarvingsareinthesouthwestofChongqing.B.TheRockCarvingsshowtheeasiestart.C.TheRockCarvingsaremadeofonethousandstones.D.TheRockCarvingsaretheonlyonewhicharedeemedtothebestexampleofthecarveart.(3)Peach﹣stoneCarvingcantranslateto.A.核雕B.竹雕C.大足石刻D.木雕(4)Accordingtothetextsabove,whichwordscandescribethecraftsman?①hardworking②rich③careful④creative⑤mean⑥lazyA.①②③B.①③④C.②④⑥D.③④⑤(5)WhichopinionbelowisNOTTRUE?A.TheartofbamboosculptureappearedintheMingdynasty.B.Thepeach﹣stonecarvingsstandforgoodluck.C.ThefeatureofDazuRockCarvingsismysterioustales.D.Allthenewsabovehavesomethingtodowithcraftsmanship.18.GeneandMarieMarsdentookprideinbeinggoodcitizens(公民)wheninthewild.WhiledrivingmilestotheGreenRiverLakesarea,theytaughttheirchildrentherulesthey'dlearnedinthebearsafetyhandbook(手册)putoutbytheBridger﹣TetonForestService.TheNO.1rulewas"Don'tfeedthebears!"Theywarnedthekidsnottogoanywherenearabear.Mr.andMrs.Marsdendidtheirbesttokeepatidycamp.Whilethehandbookhadsaidtohangallfoodatleasttenfeetofftheground,theydidthatandlockedtheirfoodintheircaratnight.Beingsurenothingwasleftout,theywenttobed.GenesayshenowregretsnothavingtakentheirdogSpikeintothetentatnight,buttheylikedhavinghimonguard.Onthenightoftheencounter(相遇),Spikecouldnotstopbarking,andMarieknewhemustbesoundingthealarmonsomethingmoredangerous.Whenshelookedoutofthetent,shesawayoungbear.★.TheydrovetoapayphonetwentymilesawayandcalledtheFishandGameDepartment.ThentheMarsdensweretoldthatthebearwasayoungmalethatthey'dbeenkeepinganeyeon.Afterspendingthenightinthepublic,campground,theydrovebacktotheirsite(地点).Aftersearchingforclues,Mariecametoastopbelowatallesttree.Shehitherheadandshouted,"Ohno!""Whatisit?"Geneasked.MariepointedatthegroundwhereSpike'sdogfoodbowllayupsidedown.Aweekaftertheirreturnhome,theMarsdensreadthereportintheirlocalpaper.Accordingtothearticle,theFishandGameDepartmenthadshottheyoungbearbecause,havingbeenrewardedforinvading(侵入)ahumancampsite,itwouldlikelydosoagain.TheMarsdensknewtheyhadbeenluckyintheencounter,yetmuchtotheirshameandsadness,theyalsoknewthatthebearhadnot.(1)ismostlytoblame(承担责任)inthebear'sdeathaccordingtothewriter.A.ThebearB.TheBridger﹣TetonForestServiceC.TheMarsdensD.TheFishandGameDepartment(2)Accordingtothepassage,"havingbeenrewarded"refersto.A.havingdriventheMarsdensawayB.havingbeenkilledC.havingfoughtagainstSpikeD.havinggotthedog'sfood(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThebearsawMariefirstandtriedtoattack.B.TheMarsdensdidn'tusetheircellphoneinthecamparea.C.Thebearwashungryandwantedtostealthedog'sfood.D.Itwasreportedthatsomeonewaskilledbythebear.(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.Theytriedtocommunicatewiththebear.B.Theyweresodangerousthattheyhadtoplaydeath.C.Theyrushedintotheforestatonce.D.Theyallgotintothecaranddrovequicklydowntheroad.(5)Thepassageiswrittentoshow.A.takingpetsforcampingshouldnotbeallowedB.choosingrightplacesforcampingisimportantC.people'scarelessbehaviorcancausegreatloss(损失)D.peoplehadbetterkeepawayfromdangerousanimals19.WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimworkinginthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40﹣yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot."Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitywerebetteratdealingwithproblemsandfeltmoreconfident.Theybelievedtheycouldachieveverymuch."saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理学家)whomadethediscovery."Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem."Inthestudy,Vaillant'steamcomparedthesemen'sachievementswiththeirboyhoodworkingexperiences.Theypaidattentiontolotsofdetails.Theyfoundoutthesuccessasadultshadalottodowiththeboyhoodactivities.Thosewhodidthemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikely(可能的)tohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytolosetheirjobs.ThestudyalsosuggestedthatIQandfamilybackgroundmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working﹣atanyage﹣isimportant.Childhoodactivities,suchaspart﹣timejobs,housework,effortinschoolandtheabilitytosolvetheproblemshelpachilddevelophisabilities,whicharekeystoahappyworld.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn'teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,"Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone'swork."(1)Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.JohndidalotofhouseworkwhenhewasyoungB.GeorgeVaillantstudied456teenageboysfromBostonfor40years.C.houseworkhelpsateenagerbecomehappy.D.boyhoodworkingexperiencesareveryimportantforamantoenjoyabetterlife(2)WecanlearnthatJohn.A.enjoyedhisjobandmarriageB.hadfewchildhoodplaymatesC.receivedlittlelovefromhisfamilyD.waslazyinhischildhood(3)It'sclearthatthefollowingfindingarefromVaillant'sstudyExcept(除了).A.childhoodactivitieshelppeoplegetonwellwithothersB.thosewhohadworkedasboyscouldfindajobeasilyC.hard﹣workingboysgotpaidmorewhentheygrewupD.thosewhohadkindsofchildhoodactivitiesarelesslikelytolosejobs.(4)Theunderlinedwordcooperatemaymeaninthepassage.A.competeB.compareC.worktogetherD.carefor(5)Thebesttitleforpassageis"".A.LearntoworkfromayoungageB.WorkiseverythingC.Achild'sbehaviorislikeamirrorD.Practicemakesperfect四.书面表达(共1小题)20.你校英文报正开展以"HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParents"为主题的征文活动。请根据以下内容提示问题,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。内容提示问题:What'stheproblembetweenyouandyourparents?Howdoyoudealwiththeproblem?Whatdoyoudotokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourparents?……注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60—80;开头已给出,不计入总词数。HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParentsNowadays,manystudentscan'tgetonwellwiththeirparents.Andthisisreallyacommonproblem.五.选词填空(共1小题)21.crowds/repeating/spreading/convenient/laid/lay/available(1)Iimprovemypronunciationbylisteningtoatapeandoutloud.(2)Nowshe'snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontof.(3)Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,loveandjoyeverywherehegoes.(4)IsuggestJenny'sClothesStoreincentershopmall.It'stogetto.(5)HouyioutChang'e'sfavoritedessertandcalledouthernameloudly.六.短文填空(共1小题)22.先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。OrionJean,alittleboyintheUnitedStates,hasabiggoal.Hewantstos(1)kindnesstoasmanypeopleashecan.ItallstartedinAugust2020.Jeanr(2)$500inprizemoneyafterwinningtheU.S.NationalKindnessSpeechContest.HecouldhavespentthemoneyonLegos,buthequicklyrealizedthatitwasnote(3)tojustspeakaboutkindness.Theboysetupthe"RacetoKindness"project.Jeanstartedoffbyhelpingchildreninhospital.BecauseoftheCOVID﹣19pandemic,thesechildrenwerenotabletoseetheirfamilymembersveryoften.Jeanwantedtoputas(4)ontheirfaces.Heusedhismoneytobuyasmanytoysashecouldwhilecallingonpeopletodothesame.Inonlyamonth,hehadc(5)619toys.Theboysentthemtoalocalchildren'shospital."Itisoneofthebeste(6)ofmylife,"hesaidatthetime.Notlongafter,inOctober2020,Jeans(7)theambitiousgoalofdonating100,000freeThanksgivingmealstopoorfamilies.Withthehelpofalocalcharity,hewasnotonlyabletoreachhisgoalbuttogobeyondit.Asabooklover,Jeanknowshowr(8)canchangeaperson'slife.LastMay,afterdiscoveredthef(9)thattwooutofthreekidsfrompoorfamilyhadnobooksoftheirown,theyboydecidedtocollect500,000bookforthem.Willhet(10)abreakafterthis?"Whoknows?Maybesomethingevenbiggerwillcome,"Jeansays."Maybewe'lldoa'race'toamillion."
2024年菁优武汉中考英语模拟卷1参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)1.AlltheticketstothefootballmatchhadbeenbythetimeIgottothestadium.()A.pointedout B.putout C.soldout D.takenout【考点】动词短语.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当我到达体育场时,足球赛的所有票都卖光了.【解答】A.pointedout指出;B.putout熄灭;C.soldout卖光;D.takenout拿出.根据下文bythetimeIgottothestadium.可知,上文是说票卖光了.根据题意,故选:C.【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.2.﹣_______doyouwatchTV?﹣OnlyonceonSaturdayevening.YouknowasastudentIamtoobusy.()A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften【考点】频率.【答案】D【分析】﹣你多久看一次电视?﹣只有星期六晚上一次。你知道,作为一个学生,我太忙了。【解答】howmuch多少,提问不可数名词的数量;多少钱,提问物品的价格;howlong多长,询问物体的长度;howsoon多久之后,对in+段时间进行提问;howoften多久一次,提问频率。根据答语"只有星期六晚上一次"可知问句询问频率,故用howoften。故选:D。【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。3.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesforawhile?—___________.Dadiswritinghispaper.()A.Helpyourself B.Behaveyourself C.It'suptoyou D.Withpleasure【考点】请求允许.【答案】B【分析】——妈妈,我可以玩一会儿电脑游戏吗?——规矩点。爸爸正在写论文。【解答】A.Helpyourself自便;B.Behaveyourself规矩点;C.It'suptoyou由你决定;D.Withpleasure非常乐意。根据Dadiswritinghispaper.(爸爸正在写论文。)可知否定回答。故选:B。【点评】掌握不同请求的肯定回答和否定回答是解答此题的关键。4.—pleasetellallourteammatestoattendthemeetingtonight.—OK!Iwillthemassagetothemrightnow.()A.pass;through B.pass;by C.pass;away D.pass;on【考点】动词短语.【答案】D【分析】—请告诉我们所有的队友参加今晚的会议。—好!我现在就把消息转达给他们。【解答】A.通过;B.经过;C.去世;D.传达。根据pleasetellallourteammatestoattendthemeetingtonight.(请告诉我们所有的队友参加今晚的会议。)可知此处是指传达信息。故选:D。【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。5.—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?—__________.()A.I'mallright,thanks B.Nottoobad,Iguess C.Verywell,thankyou D.Notatall【考点】询问.【答案】B【分析】﹣﹣孩子,学校一切都好吗?﹣﹣我想,还不错。【解答】I'mallright,thanks我很好,谢谢(用来回答身体情况);Nottoobad,Iguess我想,还不错;Verywell,thankyou非常好,谢谢(形容身体情况);Notatall不客气。根据Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?"孩子,学校一切都好吗?"可知,应该回答"我想,还不错。"故选:B。【点评】分析选项意思,结合语境,积累一些交际用语,选择符合句意的答案。6.—.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?—Goodidea!()A.All'swellthatendswell B.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom C.WheninRome,doasRomansdo D.Putthechestnut(栗子)outoffire【考点】谚语.【答案】C【分析】—入乡随俗。我们在印度。那为什么不试试纱丽呢,亲爱的?—好主意!【解答】All'swellthatendswell结果好一切都好;Experienceisthemotherofwisdom实践出真知;WheninRome,doasRomansdo入乡随俗;Putthechestnutoutoffire火中取栗。根据"我们在印度。那为什么不试试纱丽呢,亲爱的?"可知,应该说"入乡随俗。"故选:C。【点评】首先要理解句意,然后根据语境,选择相应的谚语,还要理解谚语的寓意,选择恰当答案。7.—Nowadaysstudentsleaveschoolverylate,theseniorhighschoolstudentsinparticular.—Yeah!Theycanonlyalittletimetorelax,evenimmersedinstudyalldaylong.()A.manage B.lift C.unite D.cost【考点】动词词义辨析.【答案】A【分析】—现在学生离校很晚,尤其是高中生。—是啊!他们只能勉强挤出一点时间放松,甚至整日沉浸在学习中。【解答】A.经营,设法,B.举起,C.联合,D.花费,根据语境:他们只能......一点时间放松,甚至整日沉浸在学习中。可知划线词汇意为"设法挤出"。故选:A。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。8.—Adelefoundaletterafterherfatherdied.—Yes.Andhersadnessatleastexpressionsinaloudcryasshereadit.()A.said B.attend C.read D.found【考点】动词词义辨析.【答案】D【分析】—阿黛尔在父亲去世后发现了一封信。—对。她的悲伤至少在她读这本书的时候表现出了巨大的哭声。【解答】A.说,B.参加,C.阅读,D.找到,表现,根据语境:她的悲伤至少在她读这本书的时候......出了巨大的哭声。可知划线部分意为"表现"。故选:D。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。9.—Hegotthefirstplaceintheexambycheating!—Everyoneshouldlevel(使平整)theplaying.()A.area B.field C.place D.position【考点】名词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】—他考试作弊得了第一名!—每个人都应该公平竞争。【解答】A.区域;B.领域;C.地方;D.位置。根据Hegotthefirstplaceintheexambycheating!(他考试作弊得了第一名!)可知,每个人都应该公平竞争。playingfield"公平竞争"。故选:B。【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。10.Thepoem"Longwindsandwavessometimesbreakthrough,hangingstraightfromthecloudsandsailing(航行)towardsthevast(广大的)sea"tellsus.()A.whoweshouldlearnfrominourdailylife B.whatweshoulddowhenwemeetsetbacks C.whyshouldwepullthroughthedifficulties D.thatweshouldgiveupinahardsituation【考点】连接代词what引导宾语从句.【答案】B【分析】诗"长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海"告诉我们当我们遇到挫折时该怎么办。【解答】whoweshouldlearnfrominourdailylife我们应该在日常生活中向谁学习;whatweshoulddowhenwemeetsetbacks当我们遇到挫折时该怎么办;whyshouldwepullthroughthedifficulties我们为什么要渡过难关;thatweshouldgiveupinahardsituation我们应该在困难的情况下放弃。根据"Longwindsandwavessometimesbreakthrough,hangingstraightfromthecloudsandsailing(航行)towardsthevast(广大的)sea""长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海"可知,诗的意思是当我们遇到挫折时该怎么办。tellus后面跟宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选:B。【点评】首先要掌握宾语从句的用法,然后根据具体题目,就可以选出正确答案。11.—Guesswhat!Patrickhasturnedhistruckintoa(n)kitchen!—Amazing!Hecannowtravelaroundandletmorepeopleenjoyhisdeliciousfood.()A.local B.public C.mobile D.everyday【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】—你猜怎么着!帕特里克把他的卡车变成了一个移动的厨房!—太神奇了!他现在可以四处旅行,让更多的人享受他的美食。【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析。local当地的;public公共的;mobile移动的;everyday每天的。根据语境,"他现在可以四处旅行,让更多的人享受他的美食",可知他把卡车变成了"移动的"厨房。mobile表示"移动的"。故选:C。【点评】掌握形容词的词义是解题关键。12.﹣﹣WhenarewegoingtoseethemovieTheWanderingEarth,thisafternoonortonight?﹣﹣________isOK.I'mfreetoday.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【考点】either/neither的用法.【答案】A【分析】我们什么时候看《漫游地球》,今天下午还是今天晚上?都可以。我今天有空。【解答】Either(两者之中)任意一个;Neither两者都不,both两者都,谓语用复数,All全部,所有,表示三者,三者以上,谓语用复数,分析句子is是单数,CD选项排除,根据句意我今天有空,说明今天下午和今天晚上都可以。选项A正确。故选:A。【点评】掌握不定冠词的词意和用法规则,分析句子得出答案。13.—Haveyouwatchedthefilm"AllRiverRed"(满江红)duringtheSpringFestival?—Yes.Itisvery________amongpeopleofdifferentages.()A.popular B.practical C.pleasant D.powerful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】A【分析】——你在春节期间看了电影《满江红》吗?——是的。它在不同年龄的人群中很受欢迎。【解答】popular受欢迎的;practical实际的;pleasant愉快的;powerful强大的。根据"Itisvery…amongpeopleofdifferentages"可知,此处指这部电影在不同年龄的人群中很受欢迎。故选:A。【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。14.﹣﹣IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.﹣﹣____..Itwasherfault.()A.Notatall B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Noway【考点】副词短语.【答案】D【分析】﹣﹣我觉得你应该给珍妮打电话向她道歉。﹣﹣没门。是她的错。【解答】A.完全不,B.不能,C.没机会,D.没门,根据Itwasherfault.(是她的错。)可知拒绝道歉。故选:D。【点评】分析选项的含义,结合语境作答。15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisrestaurant?—Ithinktheenvironmentisdecentbutthefoodistomiddling.()A.bad B.empty C.fair D.honest【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】C【分析】﹣﹣你认为这家餐厅如何?﹣﹣我认为环境还行,但是食物一般。【解答】A.坏的;B.空虚的;C.公正的;D.诚实的。bad和后面的decent矛盾,排除;回答中的but表示转折,意为"但是",所以后面应该和前面的"环境还行"意思相反,排除empty"空的";fair意思是"一般,还可以",符合上下文句意。故选:C。【点评】根据上下文语境结合所学即可解决此题。二.完形填空(共1小题)16.Afewyearsagomyhusband,mysonandIweretravelingtovisitmycousins.Itwasabouttwoorthreeinthemorning,whenitbecameclearthatwewerelost,thecountryroadseemedtobegoingonforever,andthe(1)Bwetraveled,theworseitseemedtoget.Finallywe(2)Datruckstop.SowepulledinandIgotoutofthecarfor(3)A."DoesanybodyhereknowhowtofindMerridaleRoad?"Iasked.Averytiredwaitresslookedupandsaid,"Lady,Ihaven'tgotaclue."Sinceshewasnot(4)A,Ilookedaroundatthecustomers.There,sittingnearby,werefourofthetoughestmenIhadeverseeninmylife.Chains,Blackleather.Skullsandcrossbones(骷髅).Iimmediatelythoughtofmy(5)Cinthecarandwhatthesecharactersmightdotous."Weknow(6)Byou'regoing,"oneofthemsaidcheerfully."Notonlythat,butwe'lltakeyouthere."(7)DIcouldsayno,theygotup,paidtheirbill,andwereoutsideontheirmotorcycles,gesturing(打手势),"(8)Cus!"Westartedtofollowthemdownthedarkandquietcountryroads.Afterafewminutes,mysondecideditwasall(9)Aforus."They'retakingustoa(10)Dplace,andthatwillbetheend,"hesaiduneasily."I'mnevergoingtoseemyschoolormyfriendsagain.Howcanyoudothistome?"I(11)Atomyhusband,"Idon'twanttoscareJack,buthe'sright.Iamabit(12)C.It'sdark.Theroadisgettingverylonely.Andthesepeoplearetough.MaybeIdidthe(13)Dthing.""Nokidding,"hereplied."We'rejustgoingtohavetotrustthatit'sgoingtobeallright."Aboutanhourlater,afterwindingthroughendlessbackroadsdeepinthewoods,they(14)Ctoustogoleft.Welookedup,andtherewasthesignforMerridaleRoad.Theyhadputusontherightroadafterall.Andthentheywavedgood﹣byeanddisappearedfromview.IfI'velearnedanythingonthiscrazyjourneyofmine,it'sthataroundeverybendintheroad,andattheendofeventhedarkesttunnel,there'slikelytobeacompanyof(15)A.(1)A.fasterB.fartherC.higherD.deeper(2)A.leftB.calledC.missedD.found(3)A.directionsB.gasC.waterD.time(4)A.helpfulB.carefulC.beautifulD.hopeful(5)A.mapsB.bagsC.familyD.gifts(6)A.howB.whereC.whyD.what(7)A.IfB.SinceC.BecauseD.Before(8)A.InviteB.ShowC.FollowD.Give(9)A.overB.rightC.aloneD.around(10)A.coolB.newC.safeD.lonely(11)A.whisperedB.soundedC.watchedD.smelled(12)A.annoyedB.excitedC.frightenedD.amazed(13)A.sameB.badC.funnyD.wrong(14)A.greetedB.connectedC.gesturedD.hurried(15)A.angelsB.friendsC.partnersD.relatives【考点】记叙文;日常生活.【答案】BDAACBDCADACDCA【分析】本文是一篇故事类短文,讲述了作者在去探亲途中迷路的故事。【解答】(1)考查副词比较级。句意:大约是凌晨两三点的时候,我们才意识到我们迷了路,乡间小路似乎永远没有尽头,我们走得越远,情况似乎越糟。faster更快;farther更远;higher更高;deeper更深。由句意可推知,作者迷路了,因而我们到的地方越远,似乎事情变得越糟,farther"更远"更符合语境。故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:最后我们找到了一个卡车站。left剩下,离开;called叫,打电话;missed想念;found发现。根据下文SowepulledinandIgotoutofthecar(所以我们停了下来,我下了车)可知,作者他们应是终于"找到了"一个卡车站。选D。(3)考查名词。句意:于是我们把车开进来,我下车问路。directions方向;gas汽油;water水;time时间;water水。上文提到作者迷路了,所以他们到停车点去问路。选A.(4)考查形容词。句意:由于她不能提高帮助,我环顾四周的顾客。helpful有帮助的;careful仔细的;beautiful美丽的;hopeful有希望的。根据女服务员的话"Lady,Ihaven'tgotaclue.(女士,我不知道。)"可知,她帮不上忙。故选A。(5)考查名词。句意:我立刻想到了我在车里的家人,以及这些人物可能会对我们造成什么影响。maps地图;bags书包;family家庭;gifts礼物。根据空后内容andwhatthesecharactersmightdotous.(以及这些人物可能会对我们造成什么影响。)可知,作者想到了坐在车里她的丈夫,孩子,也就是车里的家人们。故选C。(6)考查宾语从句引导词。句意:"我们知道你要去哪里,"其中一个高兴地说。"不仅如此,我们还会带你去那儿。"how如何;where在哪儿;why为什么;what什么。从上文可知作者去停车点问路,所以这个人是告诉作者他知道路,知道作者要去哪里;空处为宾语从句引导词,从句句子成分完整,因而应用where"在哪儿",在从句中作状语。故选B。(7)考查连词。句意:我还没来得及拒绝,他们就站了起来,付了帐,骑着摩托车来到外面,打手势,"跟我们来!"If如果;Since自从;Because因为;Before在.....之前。根据语境可知,作者还没来得及说话,这几个人就走了出去,Before"在.....之前"最符合语境。故选D。(8)考查动词。句意:我还没来得及拒绝,他们就站了起来,付了帐,骑着摩托车来到外面,打手势,"跟我们来!"Invite邀请;Show展示;Follow跟随;Give给。从上文内容Notonlythat,butwe'lltakeyouthere.(不仅如此,我们还会带你去那儿。)可知,这几个人要带作者去那里,所以让她要跟上他们。故选C。(9)考查形容词。句意:几分钟后,我儿子认为我们的一切都完蛋了。over结束的;right正确的;alone独自的;around在周围。从空后孩子说的话可推断孩子认为他们是坏人,如果跟着他们的话,会有麻烦,beover"结束",完了,此处指他们会没命的。故选A。(10)考查形容词。句意:他们要把我们带到一个荒凉的地方,那将是结局,"他不安地说。cool冷的;new新的;safe安全的;lonely荒凉的。从孩子的话I'mnevergoingtoseemyschoolormyfriendsagain.(我再也见不到我的学校和朋友了。)结合下文Theroadisgettingverylonely.(这条路越来越荒凉了。)可以推断,他认为这些人会把他们带到荒凉的地方,选D。(11)考查动词。句意:我低声对我丈夫说:"我不想吓唬杰克,但他是对的。"我有点害怕。它是黑暗的。这条路越来越寂寞了。这些人都很坚强。也许我做错了。"whispered低声说;sounded听起来;watched观察;smelled闻起来。根据下文作者对丈夫说的话的内容以及当时的境况,作者应是"低声"和丈夫说。故选A。(12)考查形容词。句意:我低声对我丈夫说:"我不想吓唬杰克,但他是对的。"我有点害怕。它是黑暗的。这条路越来越寂寞了。这些人都很坚强。也许我做错了。"annoyed恼火的;excited激动的;frightened害怕的;amazed惊讶的。根据上文Idon'twanttoscareJack,buthe'sright.(我不想吓到杰克,但他是对的。)可知,作者也和孩子一样心里非常害怕。故选C。(13)考查形容词。句意:我低声对我丈夫说:"我不想吓唬杰克,但他是对的。"我有点害怕。它是黑暗的。这条路越来越寂寞了。这些人都很坚强。也许我做错了。"same相同的;bad坏的;funny可笑的;wrong错误的。根据作者对丈夫说的话可知她非常后悔,认为自己可能做了一件错事。故选D。(14)考查动词。句意:大约一个小时后,在蜿蜒穿过树林深处无尽的小路后,他们示意我们向左走。greeted问候;connected连接;gestured打手势;hurried匆忙。根据上文andwereoutsideontheirmotorcycles,gesturing,"followus!"(他们骑着摩托车在外面打手势,"跟我们来!")结合此处语境可知,带路的人向作者一家打手势,告诉他们要向左边走。选C。(15)考查名词。句意:如果说我在这段疯狂的旅程中学到了什么的话,那就是在道路的每一个拐弯处,甚至在最黑暗的隧道的尽头,都可能有一群天使。angels天使;friends朋友;partners伙伴;relatives亲戚。当作者迷路的时候,碰到了给他们带路的陌生人,由此判断作者对他们充满了
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